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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.tests.applaunch;
import android.accounts.Account;
import android.accounts.AccountManager;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo;
import android.app.IActivityManager;
import android.app.UiAutomation;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.support.test.rule.logging.AtraceLogger;
import android.test.InstrumentationTestCase;
import android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner;
import android.util.Log;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* This test is intended to measure the time it takes for the apps to start.
* Names of the applications are passed in command line, and the
* test starts each application, and reports the start up time in milliseconds.
* The instrumentation expects the following key to be passed on the command line:
* apps - A list of applications to start and their corresponding result keys
* in the following format:
* -e apps <app name>^<result key>|<app name>^<result key>
*/
public class AppLaunch extends InstrumentationTestCase {
private static final int JOIN_TIMEOUT = 10000;
private static final String TAG = AppLaunch.class.getSimpleName();
// optional parameter: comma separated list of required account types before proceeding
// with the app launch
private static final String KEY_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS = "required_accounts";
private static final String KEY_APPS = "apps";
private static final String KEY_TRIAL_LAUNCH = "trial_launch";
private static final String KEY_LAUNCH_ITERATIONS = "launch_iterations";
private static final String KEY_LAUNCH_ORDER = "launch_order";
private static final String KEY_DROP_CACHE = "drop_cache";
private static final String KEY_SIMPLEPERF_CMD = "simpleperf_cmd";
private static final String KEY_SIMPLEPERF_APP = "simpleperf_app";
private static final String KEY_CYCLE_CLEAN = "cycle_clean";
private static final String KEY_TRACE_ITERATIONS = "trace_iterations";
private static final String KEY_LAUNCH_DIRECTORY = "launch_directory";
private static final String KEY_TRACE_DIRECTORY = "trace_directory";
private static final String KEY_TRACE_CATEGORY = "trace_categories";
private static final String KEY_TRACE_BUFFERSIZE = "trace_bufferSize";
private static final String KEY_TRACE_DUMPINTERVAL = "tracedump_interval";
private static final String KEY_COMPILER_FILTERS = "compiler_filters";
private static final String KEY_FORCE_STOP_APP = "force_stop_app";
private static final String SIMPLEPERF_APP_CMD =
"simpleperf --log fatal stat --csv -e cpu-cycles,major-faults --app %s & %s";
private static final String WEARABLE_ACTION_GOOGLE =
"com.google.android.wearable.action.GOOGLE";
private static final int INITIAL_LAUNCH_IDLE_TIMEOUT = 5000; // 5s to allow app to idle
private static final int POST_LAUNCH_IDLE_TIMEOUT = 750; // 750ms idle for non initial launches
private static final int BEFORE_FORCE_STOP_SLEEP_TIMEOUT = 1000; // 1s before force stopping
private static final int BEFORE_KILL_APP_SLEEP_TIMEOUT = 1000; // 1s before killing
private static final int BETWEEN_LAUNCH_SLEEP_TIMEOUT = 3000; // 3s between launching apps
private static final int PROFILE_SAVE_SLEEP_TIMEOUT = 1000; // Allow 1s for the profile to save
private static final String LAUNCH_SUB_DIRECTORY = "launch_logs";
private static final String LAUNCH_FILE = "applaunch.txt";
private static final String TRACE_SUB_DIRECTORY = "atrace_logs";
private static final String DEFAULT_TRACE_CATEGORIES =
"sched,freq,gfx,view,dalvik,webview,input,wm,disk,am,wm,binder_driver,hal,ss";
private static final String DEFAULT_TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE = "20000";
private static final String DEFAULT_TRACE_DUMP_INTERVAL = "10";
private static final String TRIAL_LAUNCH = "TRIAL_LAUNCH";
private static final String DELIMITER = ",";
private static final String DROP_CACHE_SCRIPT = "/data/local/tmp/dropCache.sh";
private static final String APP_LAUNCH_CMD = "am start -W -n";
private static final String SUCCESS_MESSAGE = "Status: ok";
private static final String TOTAL_TIME_MESSAGE = "TotalTime:";
private static final String COMPILE_SUCCESS = "Success";
private static final String LAUNCH_ITERATION = "LAUNCH_ITERATION - %d";
private static final String TRACE_ITERATION = "TRACE_ITERATION-%d";
private static final String LAUNCH_ITERATION_PREFIX = "LAUNCH_ITERATION";
private static final String TRACE_ITERATION_PREFIX = "TRACE_ITERATION";
private static final String LAUNCH_ORDER_CYCLIC = "cyclic";
private static final String LAUNCH_ORDER_SEQUENTIAL = "sequential";
private static final String COMPILE_CMD = "cmd package compile -f -m %s %s";
private static final String SPEED_PROFILE_FILTER = "speed-profile";
private static final String VERIFY_FILTER = "verify";
private static final String LAUNCH_SCRIPT_NAME = "appLaunch";
private Map<String, Intent> mNameToIntent;
private List<LaunchOrder> mLaunchOrderList = new ArrayList<LaunchOrder>();
private Map<String, String> mNameToResultKey;
private Map<String, Map<String, List<AppLaunchResult>>> mNameToLaunchTime;
private IActivityManager mAm;
private String mSimplePerfCmd = null;
private String mLaunchOrder = null;
private boolean mDropCache = false;
private int mLaunchIterations = 10;
private boolean mForceStopApp = true;
private int mTraceLaunchCount = 0;
private String mTraceDirectoryStr = null;
private Bundle mResult = new Bundle();
private Set<String> mRequiredAccounts;
private boolean mTrialLaunch = false;
private BufferedWriter mBufferedWriter = null;
private boolean mSimplePerfAppOnly = false;
private String[] mCompilerFilters = null;
private String mLastAppName = "";
private boolean mCycleCleanUp = false;
private boolean mIterationCycle = false;
private long mCycleTime = 0;
private StringBuilder mCycleTimes = new StringBuilder();
@Override
protected void setUp() throws Exception {
super.setUp();
getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation().setRotation(UiAutomation.ROTATION_FREEZE_0);
}
@Override
protected void tearDown() throws Exception {
getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation().setRotation(UiAutomation.ROTATION_UNFREEZE);
super.tearDown();
}
private void addLaunchResult(LaunchOrder launch, AppLaunchResult result) {
mNameToLaunchTime.get(launch.getApp()).get(launch.getCompilerFilter()).add(result);
}
private boolean hasFailureOnFirstLaunch(LaunchOrder launch) {
List<AppLaunchResult> results =
mNameToLaunchTime.get(launch.getApp()).get(launch.getCompilerFilter());
return (results.size() > 0) && (results.get(0).mLaunchTime < 0);
}
public void testMeasureStartUpTime() throws RemoteException, NameNotFoundException,
IOException, InterruptedException {
InstrumentationTestRunner instrumentation =
(InstrumentationTestRunner)getInstrumentation();
Bundle args = instrumentation.getArguments();
mAm = ActivityManager.getService();
String launchDirectory = args.getString(KEY_LAUNCH_DIRECTORY);
createMappings();
parseArgs(args);
checkAccountSignIn();
// Root directory for applaunch file to log the app launch output
// Will be useful in case of simpleperf command is used
File launchRootDir = null;
if (null != launchDirectory && !launchDirectory.isEmpty()) {
launchRootDir = new File(launchDirectory);
if (!launchRootDir.exists() && !launchRootDir.mkdirs()) {
throw new IOException("Unable to create the destination directory "
+ launchRootDir + ". Try disabling selinux.");
}
}
try {
File launchSubDir = new File(launchRootDir, LAUNCH_SUB_DIRECTORY);
if (!launchSubDir.exists() && !launchSubDir.mkdirs()) {
throw new IOException("Unable to create the lauch file sub directory "
+ launchSubDir + ". Try disabling selinux.");
}
File file = new File(launchSubDir, LAUNCH_FILE);
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
mBufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
outputStream));
// Root directory for trace file during the launches
File rootTrace = null;
File rootTraceSubDir = null;
int traceBufferSize = 0;
int traceDumpInterval = 0;
Set<String> traceCategoriesSet = null;
if (null != mTraceDirectoryStr && !mTraceDirectoryStr.isEmpty()) {
rootTrace = new File(mTraceDirectoryStr);
if (!rootTrace.exists() && !rootTrace.mkdirs()) {
throw new IOException("Unable to create the trace directory");
}
rootTraceSubDir = new File(rootTrace, TRACE_SUB_DIRECTORY);
if (!rootTraceSubDir.exists() && !rootTraceSubDir.mkdirs()) {
throw new IOException("Unable to create the trace sub directory");
}
assertNotNull("Trace iteration parameter is mandatory",
args.getString(KEY_TRACE_ITERATIONS));
mTraceLaunchCount = Integer.parseInt(args.getString(KEY_TRACE_ITERATIONS));
String traceCategoriesStr = args
.getString(KEY_TRACE_CATEGORY, DEFAULT_TRACE_CATEGORIES);
traceBufferSize = Integer.parseInt(args.getString(KEY_TRACE_BUFFERSIZE,
DEFAULT_TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE));
traceDumpInterval = Integer.parseInt(args.getString(KEY_TRACE_DUMPINTERVAL,
DEFAULT_TRACE_DUMP_INTERVAL));
traceCategoriesSet = new HashSet<String>();
if (!traceCategoriesStr.isEmpty()) {
String[] traceCategoriesSplit = traceCategoriesStr.split(DELIMITER);
for (int i = 0; i < traceCategoriesSplit.length; i++) {
traceCategoriesSet.add(traceCategoriesSplit[i]);
}
}
}
// Get the app launch order based on launch order, trial launch,
// launch iterations and trace iterations
setLaunchOrder();
for (LaunchOrder launch : mLaunchOrderList) {
dropCache();
// App launch times for trial launch will not be used for final
// launch time calculations.
if (launch.getLaunchReason().equals(TRIAL_LAUNCH)) {
mIterationCycle = false;
// In the "applaunch.txt" file, trail launches is referenced using
// "TRIAL_LAUNCH"
Intent startIntent = mNameToIntent.get(launch.getApp());
if (startIntent == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "App does not exist: " + launch.getApp());
mResult.putString(mNameToResultKey.get(launch.getApp()),
"App does not exist");
continue;
}
String appPkgName = startIntent.getComponent().getPackageName();
if (SPEED_PROFILE_FILTER.equals(launch.getCompilerFilter())) {
assertTrue(String.format("Not able to compile the app : %s", appPkgName),
compileApp(VERIFY_FILTER, appPkgName));
} else if (launch.getCompilerFilter() != null) {
assertTrue(String.format("Not able to compile the app : %s", appPkgName),
compileApp(launch.getCompilerFilter(), appPkgName));
}
// We only need to run a trial for the speed-profile filter, but we always
// run one for "applaunch.txt" consistency.
AppLaunchResult launchResult =
startApp(launch.getApp(), launch.getLaunchReason());
if (launchResult.mLaunchTime < 0) {
addLaunchResult(launch, new AppLaunchResult());
// simply pass the app if launch isn't successful
// error should have already been logged by startApp
continue;
}
sleep(INITIAL_LAUNCH_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
if (SPEED_PROFILE_FILTER.equals(launch.getCompilerFilter())) {
// Send SIGUSR1 to force dumping a profile.
String sendSignalCommand =
String.format("killall -s SIGUSR1 %s", appPkgName);
getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation().executeShellCommand(
sendSignalCommand);
// killall is async, wait one second to let the app save the profile.
sleep(PROFILE_SAVE_SLEEP_TIMEOUT);
assertTrue(String.format("Not able to compile the app : %s", appPkgName),
compileApp(launch.getCompilerFilter(), appPkgName));
}
}
// App launch times used for final calculation
else if (launch.getLaunchReason().contains(LAUNCH_ITERATION_PREFIX)) {
mIterationCycle = true;
AppLaunchResult launchResults = null;
if (hasFailureOnFirstLaunch(launch)) {
// skip if the app has failures while launched first
continue;
}
// In the "applaunch.txt" file app launches are referenced using
// "LAUNCH_ITERATION - ITERATION NUM"
launchResults = startApp(launch.getApp(), launch.getLaunchReason());
if (launchResults.mLaunchTime < 0) {
addLaunchResult(launch, new AppLaunchResult());
// if it fails once, skip the rest of the launches
continue;
} else {
mCycleTime += launchResults.mLaunchTime;
addLaunchResult(launch, launchResults);
}
sleep(POST_LAUNCH_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
}
// App launch times for trace launch will not be used for final
// launch time calculations.
else if (launch.getLaunchReason().contains(TRACE_ITERATION_PREFIX)) {
mIterationCycle = false;
AtraceLogger atraceLogger = AtraceLogger
.getAtraceLoggerInstance(getInstrumentation());
// Start the trace
try {
atraceLogger.atraceStart(traceCategoriesSet, traceBufferSize,
traceDumpInterval, rootTraceSubDir,
String.format("%s-%s-%s", launch.getApp(),
launch.getCompilerFilter(), launch.getLaunchReason()));
startApp(launch.getApp(), launch.getLaunchReason());
sleep(POST_LAUNCH_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
} finally {
// Stop the trace
atraceLogger.atraceStop();
}
}
if(mForceStopApp) {
sleep(BEFORE_FORCE_STOP_SLEEP_TIMEOUT);
forceStopApp(launch.getApp());
sleep(BEFORE_KILL_APP_SLEEP_TIMEOUT);
// Close again for good measure (just in case).
forceStopApp(launch.getApp());
// Kill the backgrounded process in the case forceStopApp only sent it to
// background.
killBackgroundApp(launch.getApp());
} else {
startHomeIntent();
}
sleep(BETWEEN_LAUNCH_SLEEP_TIMEOUT);
// If cycle clean up is enabled and last app launched is
// current app then the cycle is completed and eligible for
// cleanup.
if (LAUNCH_ORDER_CYCLIC.equalsIgnoreCase(mLaunchOrder) && mCycleCleanUp
&& launch.getApp().equalsIgnoreCase(mLastAppName)) {
// Kill all the apps and drop all the cache
cleanUpAfterCycle();
if (mIterationCycle) {
// Save the previous cycle time and reset the cycle time to 0
mCycleTimes.append(String.format("%d,", mCycleTime));
mCycleTime = 0;
}
}
}
} finally {
if (null != mBufferedWriter) {
mBufferedWriter.close();
}
}
if (mCycleTimes.length() != 0) {
mResult.putString("Cycle_Times", mCycleTimes.toString());
}
for (String app : mNameToResultKey.keySet()) {
for (String compilerFilter : mCompilerFilters) {
StringBuilder launchTimes = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder cpuCycles = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder majorFaults = new StringBuilder();
for (AppLaunchResult result : mNameToLaunchTime.get(app).get(compilerFilter)) {
launchTimes.append(result.mLaunchTime);
launchTimes.append(",");
if (mSimplePerfAppOnly) {
cpuCycles.append(result.mCpuCycles);
cpuCycles.append(",");
majorFaults.append(result.mMajorFaults);
majorFaults.append(",");
}
}
String filterName = (compilerFilter == null) ? "" : ("-" + compilerFilter);
mResult.putString(mNameToResultKey.get(app) + filterName, launchTimes.toString());
if (mSimplePerfAppOnly) {
mResult.putString(mNameToResultKey.get(app) + filterName + "-cpuCycles",
cpuCycles.toString());
mResult.putString(mNameToResultKey.get(app) + filterName + "-majorFaults",
majorFaults.toString());
}
}
}
instrumentation.sendStatus(0, mResult);
}
/**
* Compile the app package using compilerFilter and return true or false
* based on status of the compilation command.
*/
private boolean compileApp(String compilerFilter, String appPkgName) throws IOException {
try (ParcelFileDescriptor result = getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation().
executeShellCommand(String.format(COMPILE_CMD, compilerFilter, appPkgName));
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
new FileInputStream(result.getFileDescriptor())))) {
String line;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
if (line.contains(COMPILE_SUCCESS)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
/**
* If launch order is "cyclic" then apps will be launched one after the
* other for each iteration count.
* If launch order is "sequential" then each app will be launched for given number
* iterations at once before launching the other apps.
*/
private void setLaunchOrder() {
if (LAUNCH_ORDER_CYCLIC.equalsIgnoreCase(mLaunchOrder)) {
for (String compilerFilter : mCompilerFilters) {
if (mTrialLaunch) {
for (String app : mNameToResultKey.keySet()) {
mLaunchOrderList.add(new LaunchOrder(app, compilerFilter, TRIAL_LAUNCH));
}
}
for (int launchCount = 0; launchCount < mLaunchIterations; launchCount++) {
for (String app : mNameToResultKey.keySet()) {
mLaunchOrderList.add(new LaunchOrder(app, compilerFilter,
String.format(LAUNCH_ITERATION, launchCount)));
}
}
if (mTraceDirectoryStr != null && !mTraceDirectoryStr.isEmpty()) {
for (int traceCount = 0; traceCount < mTraceLaunchCount; traceCount++) {
for (String app : mNameToResultKey.keySet()) {
mLaunchOrderList.add(new LaunchOrder(app, compilerFilter,
String.format(TRACE_ITERATION, traceCount)));
}
}
}
}
} else if (LAUNCH_ORDER_SEQUENTIAL.equalsIgnoreCase(mLaunchOrder)) {
for (String compilerFilter : mCompilerFilters) {
for (String app : mNameToResultKey.keySet()) {
if (mTrialLaunch) {
mLaunchOrderList.add(new LaunchOrder(app, compilerFilter, TRIAL_LAUNCH));
}
for (int launchCount = 0; launchCount < mLaunchIterations; launchCount++) {
mLaunchOrderList.add(new LaunchOrder(app, compilerFilter,
String.format(LAUNCH_ITERATION, launchCount)));
}
if (mTraceDirectoryStr != null && !mTraceDirectoryStr.isEmpty()) {
for (int traceCount = 0; traceCount < mTraceLaunchCount; traceCount++) {
mLaunchOrderList.add(new LaunchOrder(app, compilerFilter,
String.format(TRACE_ITERATION, traceCount)));
}
}
}
}
} else {
assertTrue("Launch order is not valid parameter", false);
}
}
private void dropCache() {
if (mDropCache) {
assertNotNull("Issue in dropping the cache",
getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation()
.executeShellCommand(DROP_CACHE_SCRIPT));
}
}
private void parseArgs(Bundle args) {
mNameToResultKey = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
mNameToLaunchTime = new HashMap<>();
String launchIterations = args.getString(KEY_LAUNCH_ITERATIONS);
if (launchIterations != null) {
mLaunchIterations = Integer.parseInt(launchIterations);
}
String forceStopApp = args.getString(KEY_FORCE_STOP_APP);
if (forceStopApp != null) {
mForceStopApp = Boolean.parseBoolean(forceStopApp);
}
String appList = args.getString(KEY_APPS);
if (appList == null)
return;
String appNames[] = appList.split("\\|");
for (String pair : appNames) {
String[] parts = pair.split("\\^");
if (parts.length != 2) {
Log.e(TAG, "The apps key is incorrectly formatted");
fail();
}
mNameToResultKey.put(parts[0], parts[1]);
mNameToLaunchTime.put(parts[0], null);
mLastAppName = parts[0];
}
String requiredAccounts = args.getString(KEY_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS);
if (requiredAccounts != null) {
mRequiredAccounts = new HashSet<String>();
for (String accountType : requiredAccounts.split(",")) {
mRequiredAccounts.add(accountType);
}
}
String compilerFilterList = args.getString(KEY_COMPILER_FILTERS);
if (compilerFilterList != null) {
// If a compiler filter is passed, we make a trial launch to force compilation
// of the apps.
mTrialLaunch = true;
mCompilerFilters = compilerFilterList.split("\\|");
} else {
// Just pass a null compiler filter to use the current state of the app.
mCompilerFilters = new String[1];
}
// Pre-populate the results map to avoid null checks.
for (String app : mNameToLaunchTime.keySet()) {
HashMap<String, List<AppLaunchResult>> map = new HashMap<>();
mNameToLaunchTime.put(app, map);
for (String compilerFilter : mCompilerFilters) {
map.put(compilerFilter, new ArrayList<>());
}
}
mTraceDirectoryStr = args.getString(KEY_TRACE_DIRECTORY);
mDropCache = Boolean.parseBoolean(args.getString(KEY_DROP_CACHE));
mSimplePerfCmd = args.getString(KEY_SIMPLEPERF_CMD);
mLaunchOrder = args.getString(KEY_LAUNCH_ORDER, LAUNCH_ORDER_CYCLIC);
mSimplePerfAppOnly = Boolean.parseBoolean(args.getString(KEY_SIMPLEPERF_APP));
mCycleCleanUp = Boolean.parseBoolean(args.getString(KEY_CYCLE_CLEAN));
mTrialLaunch = mTrialLaunch || Boolean.parseBoolean(args.getString(KEY_TRIAL_LAUNCH));
if (mSimplePerfCmd != null && mSimplePerfAppOnly) {
Log.w(TAG, String.format("Passing both %s and %s is not supported, ignoring %s",
KEY_SIMPLEPERF_CMD, KEY_SIMPLEPERF_APP, KEY_SIMPLEPERF_CMD));
}
}
private boolean hasLeanback(Context context) {
return context.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK);
}
private void createMappings() {
mNameToIntent = new LinkedHashMap<String, Intent>();
PackageManager pm = getInstrumentation().getContext()
.getPackageManager();
Intent intentToResolve = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
intentToResolve.addCategory(hasLeanback(getInstrumentation().getContext()) ?
Intent.CATEGORY_LEANBACK_LAUNCHER :
Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
List<ResolveInfo> ris = pm.queryIntentActivities(intentToResolve, 0);
resolveLoop(ris, intentToResolve, pm);
// For Wear
intentToResolve = new Intent(WEARABLE_ACTION_GOOGLE);
ris = pm.queryIntentActivities(intentToResolve, 0);
resolveLoop(ris, intentToResolve, pm);
}
private void resolveLoop(List<ResolveInfo> ris, Intent intentToResolve, PackageManager pm) {
if (ris == null || ris.isEmpty()) {
Log.i(TAG, "Could not find any apps");
} else {
for (ResolveInfo ri : ris) {
Intent startIntent = new Intent(intentToResolve);
startIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED);
startIntent.setClassName(ri.activityInfo.packageName,
ri.activityInfo.name);
String appName = ri.loadLabel(pm).toString();
if (appName != null) {
// Support launching intent using package name or app name
mNameToIntent.put(ri.activityInfo.packageName, startIntent);
mNameToIntent.put(appName, startIntent);
}
}
}
}
private AppLaunchResult startApp(String appName, String launchReason)
throws NameNotFoundException, RemoteException {
Log.i(TAG, "Starting " + appName);
Intent startIntent = mNameToIntent.get(appName);
if (startIntent == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "App does not exist: " + appName);
mResult.putString(mNameToResultKey.get(appName), "App does not exist");
return new AppLaunchResult();
}
AppLaunchRunnable runnable = new AppLaunchRunnable(startIntent, launchReason);
Thread t = new Thread(runnable);
t.start();
try {
t.join(JOIN_TIMEOUT);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// ignore
}
return runnable.getResult();
}
private void checkAccountSignIn() {
// ensure that the device has the required account types before starting test
// e.g. device must have a valid Google account sign in to measure a meaningful launch time
// for Gmail
if (mRequiredAccounts == null || mRequiredAccounts.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
final AccountManager am =
(AccountManager) getInstrumentation().getTargetContext().getSystemService(
Context.ACCOUNT_SERVICE);
Account[] accounts = am.getAccounts();
// use set here in case device has multiple accounts of the same type
Set<String> foundAccounts = new HashSet<String>();
for (Account account : accounts) {
if (mRequiredAccounts.contains(account.type)) {
foundAccounts.add(account.type);
}
}
// check if account type matches, if not, fail test with message on what account types
// are missing
if (mRequiredAccounts.size() != foundAccounts.size()) {
mRequiredAccounts.removeAll(foundAccounts);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("Device missing these accounts:");
for (String account : mRequiredAccounts) {
sb.append(' ');
sb.append(account);
}
fail(sb.toString());
}
}
private void startHomeIntent() {
Intent homeIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
homeIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
homeIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED);
getInstrumentation().getContext().startActivity(homeIntent);
sleep(POST_LAUNCH_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
}
private void cleanUpAfterCycle() {
// Kill all the apps
for (String appName : mNameToIntent.keySet()) {
Log.w(TAG, String.format("killing %s", appName));
forceStopApp(appName);
}
// Drop all the cache.
assertNotNull("Issue in dropping the cache",
getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation()
.executeShellCommand(DROP_CACHE_SCRIPT));
}
private void forceStopApp(String appName) {
Intent startIntent = mNameToIntent.get(appName);
if (startIntent != null) {
String packageName = startIntent.getComponent().getPackageName();
try {
mAm.forceStopPackage(packageName, UserHandle.USER_CURRENT);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Error closing app", e);
}
}
}
private void killBackgroundApp(String appName) {
Intent startIntent = mNameToIntent.get(appName);
if (startIntent != null) {
String packageName = startIntent.getComponent().getPackageName();
try {
mAm.killBackgroundProcesses(packageName, UserHandle.USER_CURRENT);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Error closing app", e);
}
}
}
private void sleep(int time) {
try {
Thread.sleep(time);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// ignore
}
}
private void reportError(String appName, String processName) {
ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) getInstrumentation()
.getContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
List<ProcessErrorStateInfo> crashes = am.getProcessesInErrorState();
if (crashes != null) {
for (ProcessErrorStateInfo crash : crashes) {
if (!crash.processName.equals(processName))
continue;
Log.w(TAG, appName + " crashed: " + crash.shortMsg);
mResult.putString(mNameToResultKey.get(appName), crash.shortMsg);
return;
}
}
mResult.putString(mNameToResultKey.get(appName),
"Crashed for unknown reason");
Log.w(TAG, appName
+ " not found in process list, most likely it is crashed");
}
private class LaunchOrder {
private String mApp;
private String mCompilerFilter;
private String mLaunchReason;
LaunchOrder(String app, String compilerFilter, String launchReason){
mApp = app;
mCompilerFilter = compilerFilter;
mLaunchReason = launchReason;
}
public String getApp() {
return mApp;
}
public void setApp(String app) {
mApp = app;
}
public String getCompilerFilter() {
return mCompilerFilter;
}
public String getLaunchReason() {
return mLaunchReason;
}
public void setLaunchReason(String launchReason) {
mLaunchReason = launchReason;
}
}
private class AppLaunchResult {
long mLaunchTime;
long mCpuCycles;
long mMajorFaults;
AppLaunchResult() {
mLaunchTime = -1L;
mCpuCycles = -1L;
mMajorFaults = -1L;
}
AppLaunchResult(String launchTime, String cpuCycles, String majorFaults) {
try {
mLaunchTime = Long.parseLong(launchTime, 10);
mCpuCycles = Long.parseLong(cpuCycles, 10);
mMajorFaults = Long.parseLong(majorFaults, 10);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error parsing result", e);
}
}
}
private class AppLaunchRunnable implements Runnable {
private Intent mLaunchIntent;
private AppLaunchResult mLaunchResult;
private String mLaunchReason;
public AppLaunchRunnable(Intent intent, String launchReason) {
mLaunchIntent = intent;
mLaunchReason = launchReason;
mLaunchResult = new AppLaunchResult();
}
public AppLaunchResult getResult() {
return mLaunchResult;
}
public void run() {
File launchFile = null;
try {
String packageName = mLaunchIntent.getComponent().getPackageName();
String componentName = mLaunchIntent.getComponent().flattenToShortString();
if (mForceStopApp) {
mAm.forceStopPackage(packageName, UserHandle.USER_CURRENT);
}
String launchCmd = String.format("%s %s", APP_LAUNCH_CMD, componentName);
if (mSimplePerfAppOnly) {
try {
// executeShellCommand cannot handle shell specific actions, like '&'.
// Therefore, we create a file containing the command and make that
// the command to launch.
launchFile = File.createTempFile(LAUNCH_SCRIPT_NAME, ".sh");
launchFile.setExecutable(true);
try (FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(launchFile);
BufferedWriter writer =
new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(stream))) {
String cmd = String.format(SIMPLEPERF_APP_CMD, packageName, launchCmd);
// In the file, we need to escape any "$".
cmd = cmd.replace("$", "\\$");
writer.write(cmd);
}
launchCmd = launchFile.getAbsolutePath();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Error writing the launch command", e);
return;
}
} else if (null != mSimplePerfCmd) {
launchCmd = String.format("%s %s", mSimplePerfCmd, launchCmd);
}
Log.v(TAG, "Final launch cmd:" + launchCmd);
ParcelFileDescriptor parcelDesc = getInstrumentation().getUiAutomation()
.executeShellCommand(launchCmd);
mLaunchResult = parseLaunchTimeAndWrite(parcelDesc, String.format
("App Launch :%s %s", componentName, mLaunchReason));
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Error launching app", e);
} finally {
if (launchFile != null) {
launchFile.delete();
}
}
}
/**
* Method to parse the launch time info and write the result to file
*
* @param parcelDesc
* @return
*/
private AppLaunchResult parseLaunchTimeAndWrite(ParcelFileDescriptor parcelDesc,
String headerInfo) {
String launchTime = "-1";
String cpuCycles = "-1";
String majorFaults = "-1";
boolean launchSuccess = false;
try {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(parcelDesc.getFileDescriptor());
/* SAMPLE OUTPUT : Cold launch
Starting: Intent { cmp=com.google.android.calculator/com.android.calculator2.Calculator }
Status: ok
LaunchState: COLD
Activity: com.google.android.calculator/com.android.calculator2.Calculator
TotalTime: 357
WaitTime: 377
Complete*/
/* SAMPLE OUTPUT : Hot launch
Starting: Intent { cmp=com.google.android.calculator/com.android.calculator2.Calculator }
Warning: Activity not started, its current task has been brought to the front
Status: ok
LaunchState: HOT
Activity: com.google.android.calculator/com.android.calculator2.CalculatorGoogle
TotalTime: 60
WaitTime: 67
Complete*/
/* WITH SIMPLEPERF :
Performance counter statistics,
6595722690,cpu-cycles,4.511040,GHz,(100%),
0,major-faults,0.000,/sec,(100%),
Total test time,1.462129,seconds,*/
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
inputStream));
String line;
mBufferedWriter.newLine();
mBufferedWriter.write(headerInfo);
mBufferedWriter.newLine();
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
mBufferedWriter.write(line);
mBufferedWriter.newLine();
if (line.startsWith(SUCCESS_MESSAGE)) {
launchSuccess = true;
}
if (!launchSuccess) {
continue;
}
// Parse TotalTime which is the launch time
if (line.startsWith(TOTAL_TIME_MESSAGE)) {
String launchSplit[] = line.split(":");
launchTime = launchSplit[1].trim();
}
if (mSimplePerfAppOnly) {
if (line.contains(",cpu-cycles,")) {
cpuCycles = line.split(",")[0].trim();
} else if (line.contains(",major-faults,")) {
majorFaults = line.split(",")[0].trim();
}
}
}
mBufferedWriter.flush();
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Error parsing launch time and writing to file", e);
}
return new AppLaunchResult(launchTime, cpuCycles, majorFaults);
}
}
}