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/*
* Based on the UCB version of strftime.c with the copyright notice appearing below.
*/
/*
** Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
** All rights reserved.
**
** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
** provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
** duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
** advertising materials, and other materials related to such
** distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
** by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
** University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
** from this software without specific prior written permission.
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
** IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
** WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
package android.text.format;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import libcore.icu.LocaleData;
import libcore.util.ZoneInfo;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;
/**
* Formatting logic for {@link Time}. Contains a port of Bionic's broken strftime_tz to Java.
*
* <p>This class is not thread safe.
*/
class TimeFormatter {
// An arbitrary value outside the range representable by a char.
private static final int FORCE_LOWER_CASE = -1;
private static final int SECSPERMIN = 60;
private static final int MINSPERHOUR = 60;
private static final int DAYSPERWEEK = 7;
private static final int MONSPERYEAR = 12;
private static final int HOURSPERDAY = 24;
private static final int DAYSPERLYEAR = 366;
private static final int DAYSPERNYEAR = 365;
/**
* The Locale for which the cached LocaleData and formats have been loaded.
*/
private static Locale sLocale;
private static LocaleData sLocaleData;
private static String sTimeOnlyFormat;
private static String sDateOnlyFormat;
private static String sDateTimeFormat;
private final LocaleData localeData;
private final String dateTimeFormat;
private final String timeOnlyFormat;
private final String dateOnlyFormat;
private StringBuilder outputBuilder;
private Formatter numberFormatter;
public TimeFormatter() {
synchronized (TimeFormatter.class) {
Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
if (sLocale == null || !(locale.equals(sLocale))) {
sLocale = locale;
sLocaleData = LocaleData.get(locale);
Resources r = Resources.getSystem();
sTimeOnlyFormat = r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.time_of_day);
sDateOnlyFormat = r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.month_day_year);
sDateTimeFormat = r.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.date_and_time);
}
this.dateTimeFormat = sDateTimeFormat;
this.timeOnlyFormat = sTimeOnlyFormat;
this.dateOnlyFormat = sDateOnlyFormat;
localeData = sLocaleData;
}
}
/**
* The implementation of {@link TimeMigrationUtils#formatMillisWithFixedFormat(long)} for
* 2038-safe formatting with the pattern "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" and including the historic
* incorrect digit localization behavior.
*/
String formatMillisWithFixedFormat(long timeMillis) {
// This method is deliberately not a general purpose replacement for
// format(String, ZoneInfo.WallTime, ZoneInfo): It hard-codes the pattern used; many of the
// pattern characters supported by Time.format() have unusual behavior which would make
// using java.time.format or similar packages difficult. It would be a lot of work to share
// behavior and many internal Android usecases can be covered by this common pattern
// behavior.
// No need to worry about overflow / underflow: long millis is representable by Instant and
// LocalDateTime with room to spare.
Instant instant = Instant.ofEpochMilli(timeMillis);
// Date/times are calculated in the current system default time zone.
LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(instant, ZoneId.systemDefault());
// You'd think it would be as simple as:
// DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", locale);
// return formatter.format(localDateTime);
// but we retain Time's behavior around digits.
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(19);
// This effectively uses the US locale because number localization is handled separately
// (see below).
stringBuilder.append(localDateTime.getYear());
stringBuilder.append('-');
append2DigitNumber(stringBuilder, localDateTime.getMonthValue());
stringBuilder.append('-');
append2DigitNumber(stringBuilder, localDateTime.getDayOfMonth());
stringBuilder.append(' ');
append2DigitNumber(stringBuilder, localDateTime.getHour());
stringBuilder.append(':');
append2DigitNumber(stringBuilder, localDateTime.getMinute());
stringBuilder.append(':');
append2DigitNumber(stringBuilder, localDateTime.getSecond());
String result = stringBuilder.toString();
return localizeDigits(result);
}
/** Zero-pads value as needed to achieve a 2-digit number. */
private static void append2DigitNumber(StringBuilder builder, int value) {
if (value < 10) {
builder.append('0');
}
builder.append(value);
}
/**
* Format the specified {@code wallTime} using {@code pattern}. The output is returned.
*/
public String format(String pattern, ZoneInfo.WallTime wallTime, ZoneInfo zoneInfo) {
try {
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
outputBuilder = stringBuilder;
// This uses the US locale because number localization is handled separately (see below)
// and locale sensitive strings are output directly using outputBuilder.
numberFormatter = new Formatter(stringBuilder, Locale.US);
formatInternal(pattern, wallTime, zoneInfo);
String result = stringBuilder.toString();
// The localizeDigits() behavior is the source of a bug since some formats are defined
// as being in ASCII and not localized.
return localizeDigits(result);
} finally {
outputBuilder = null;
numberFormatter = null;
}
}
private String localizeDigits(String s) {
if (localeData.zeroDigit == '0') {
return s;
}
int length = s.length();
int offsetToLocalizedDigits = localeData.zeroDigit - '0';
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(length);
for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
char ch = s.charAt(i);
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
ch += offsetToLocalizedDigits;
}
result.append(ch);
}
return result.toString();
}
/**
* Format the specified {@code wallTime} using {@code pattern}. The output is written to
* {@link #outputBuilder}.
*/
private void formatInternal(String pattern, ZoneInfo.WallTime wallTime, ZoneInfo zoneInfo) {
CharBuffer formatBuffer = CharBuffer.wrap(pattern);
while (formatBuffer.remaining() > 0) {
boolean outputCurrentChar = true;
char currentChar = formatBuffer.get(formatBuffer.position());
if (currentChar == '%') {
outputCurrentChar = handleToken(formatBuffer, wallTime, zoneInfo);
}
if (outputCurrentChar) {
outputBuilder.append(formatBuffer.get(formatBuffer.position()));
}
formatBuffer.position(formatBuffer.position() + 1);
}
}
private boolean handleToken(CharBuffer formatBuffer, ZoneInfo.WallTime wallTime,
ZoneInfo zoneInfo) {
// The char at formatBuffer.position() is expected to be '%' at this point.
int modifier = 0;
while (formatBuffer.remaining() > 1) {
// Increment the position then get the new current char.
formatBuffer.position(formatBuffer.position() + 1);
char currentChar = formatBuffer.get(formatBuffer.position());
switch (currentChar) {
case 'A':
modifyAndAppend((wallTime.getWeekDay() < 0
|| wallTime.getWeekDay() >= DAYSPERWEEK)
? "?" : localeData.longWeekdayNames[wallTime.getWeekDay() + 1],
modifier);
return false;
case 'a':
modifyAndAppend((wallTime.getWeekDay() < 0
|| wallTime.getWeekDay() >= DAYSPERWEEK)
? "?" : localeData.shortWeekdayNames[wallTime.getWeekDay() + 1],
modifier);
return false;
case 'B':
if (modifier == '-') {
modifyAndAppend((wallTime.getMonth() < 0
|| wallTime.getMonth() >= MONSPERYEAR)
? "?"
: localeData.longStandAloneMonthNames[wallTime.getMonth()],
modifier);
} else {
modifyAndAppend((wallTime.getMonth() < 0
|| wallTime.getMonth() >= MONSPERYEAR)
? "?" : localeData.longMonthNames[wallTime.getMonth()],
modifier);
}
return false;
case 'b':
case 'h':
modifyAndAppend((wallTime.getMonth() < 0 || wallTime.getMonth() >= MONSPERYEAR)
? "?" : localeData.shortMonthNames[wallTime.getMonth()],
modifier);
return false;
case 'C':
outputYear(wallTime.getYear(), true, false, modifier);
return false;
case 'c':
formatInternal(dateTimeFormat, wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 'D':
formatInternal("%m/%d/%y", wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 'd':
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"),
wallTime.getMonthDay());
return false;
case 'E':
case 'O':
// C99 locale modifiers are not supported.
continue;
case '_':
case '-':
case '0':
case '^':
case '#':
modifier = currentChar;
continue;
case 'e':
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%2d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"),
wallTime.getMonthDay());
return false;
case 'F':
formatInternal("%Y-%m-%d", wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 'H':
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"),
wallTime.getHour());
return false;
case 'I':
int hour = (wallTime.getHour() % 12 != 0) ? (wallTime.getHour() % 12) : 12;
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"), hour);
return false;
case 'j':
int yearDay = wallTime.getYearDay() + 1;
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%03d", "%3d", "%d", "%03d"),
yearDay);
return false;
case 'k':
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%2d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"),
wallTime.getHour());
return false;
case 'l':
int n2 = (wallTime.getHour() % 12 != 0) ? (wallTime.getHour() % 12) : 12;
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%2d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"), n2);
return false;
case 'M':
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"),
wallTime.getMinute());
return false;
case 'm':
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"),
wallTime.getMonth() + 1);
return false;
case 'n':
outputBuilder.append('\n');
return false;
case 'p':
modifyAndAppend((wallTime.getHour() >= (HOURSPERDAY / 2)) ? localeData.amPm[1]
: localeData.amPm[0], modifier);
return false;
case 'P':
modifyAndAppend((wallTime.getHour() >= (HOURSPERDAY / 2)) ? localeData.amPm[1]
: localeData.amPm[0], FORCE_LOWER_CASE);
return false;
case 'R':
formatInternal("%H:%M", wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 'r':
formatInternal("%I:%M:%S %p", wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 'S':
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"),
wallTime.getSecond());
return false;
case 's':
int timeInSeconds = wallTime.mktime(zoneInfo);
outputBuilder.append(Integer.toString(timeInSeconds));
return false;
case 'T':
formatInternal("%H:%M:%S", wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 't':
outputBuilder.append('\t');
return false;
case 'U':
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"),
(wallTime.getYearDay() + DAYSPERWEEK - wallTime.getWeekDay())
/ DAYSPERWEEK);
return false;
case 'u':
int day = (wallTime.getWeekDay() == 0) ? DAYSPERWEEK : wallTime.getWeekDay();
numberFormatter.format("%d", day);
return false;
case 'V': /* ISO 8601 week number */
case 'G': /* ISO 8601 year (four digits) */
case 'g': /* ISO 8601 year (two digits) */
{
int year = wallTime.getYear();
int yday = wallTime.getYearDay();
int wday = wallTime.getWeekDay();
int w;
while (true) {
int len = isLeap(year) ? DAYSPERLYEAR : DAYSPERNYEAR;
// What yday (-3 ... 3) does the ISO year begin on?
int bot = ((yday + 11 - wday) % DAYSPERWEEK) - 3;
// What yday does the NEXT ISO year begin on?
int top = bot - (len % DAYSPERWEEK);
if (top < -3) {
top += DAYSPERWEEK;
}
top += len;
if (yday >= top) {
++year;
w = 1;
break;
}
if (yday >= bot) {
w = 1 + ((yday - bot) / DAYSPERWEEK);
break;
}
--year;
yday += isLeap(year) ? DAYSPERLYEAR : DAYSPERNYEAR;
}
if (currentChar == 'V') {
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"), w);
} else if (currentChar == 'g') {
outputYear(year, false, true, modifier);
} else {
outputYear(year, true, true, modifier);
}
return false;
}
case 'v':
formatInternal("%e-%b-%Y", wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 'W':
int n = (wallTime.getYearDay() + DAYSPERWEEK - (
wallTime.getWeekDay() != 0 ? (wallTime.getWeekDay() - 1)
: (DAYSPERWEEK - 1))) / DAYSPERWEEK;
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"), n);
return false;
case 'w':
numberFormatter.format("%d", wallTime.getWeekDay());
return false;
case 'X':
formatInternal(timeOnlyFormat, wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 'x':
formatInternal(dateOnlyFormat, wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case 'y':
outputYear(wallTime.getYear(), false, true, modifier);
return false;
case 'Y':
outputYear(wallTime.getYear(), true, true, modifier);
return false;
case 'Z':
if (wallTime.getIsDst() < 0) {
return false;
}
boolean isDst = wallTime.getIsDst() != 0;
modifyAndAppend(zoneInfo.getDisplayName(isDst, TimeZone.SHORT), modifier);
return false;
case 'z': {
if (wallTime.getIsDst() < 0) {
return false;
}
int diff = wallTime.getGmtOffset();
char sign;
if (diff < 0) {
sign = '-';
diff = -diff;
} else {
sign = '+';
}
outputBuilder.append(sign);
diff /= SECSPERMIN;
diff = (diff / MINSPERHOUR) * 100 + (diff % MINSPERHOUR);
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%04d", "%4d", "%d", "%04d"), diff);
return false;
}
case '+':
formatInternal("%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y", wallTime, zoneInfo);
return false;
case '%':
// If conversion char is undefined, behavior is undefined. Print out the
// character itself.
default:
return true;
}
}
return true;
}
private void modifyAndAppend(CharSequence str, int modifier) {
switch (modifier) {
case FORCE_LOWER_CASE:
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
outputBuilder.append(brokenToLower(str.charAt(i)));
}
break;
case '^':
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
outputBuilder.append(brokenToUpper(str.charAt(i)));
}
break;
case '#':
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
char c = str.charAt(i);
if (brokenIsUpper(c)) {
c = brokenToLower(c);
} else if (brokenIsLower(c)) {
c = brokenToUpper(c);
}
outputBuilder.append(c);
}
break;
default:
outputBuilder.append(str);
}
}
private void outputYear(int value, boolean outputTop, boolean outputBottom, int modifier) {
int lead;
int trail;
final int DIVISOR = 100;
trail = value % DIVISOR;
lead = value / DIVISOR + trail / DIVISOR;
trail %= DIVISOR;
if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) {
trail += DIVISOR;
--lead;
} else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) {
trail -= DIVISOR;
++lead;
}
if (outputTop) {
if (lead == 0 && trail < 0) {
outputBuilder.append("-0");
} else {
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"), lead);
}
}
if (outputBottom) {
int n = ((trail < 0) ? -trail : trail);
numberFormatter.format(getFormat(modifier, "%02d", "%2d", "%d", "%02d"), n);
}
}
private static String getFormat(int modifier, String normal, String underscore, String dash,
String zero) {
switch (modifier) {
case '_':
return underscore;
case '-':
return dash;
case '0':
return zero;
}
return normal;
}
private static boolean isLeap(int year) {
return (((year) % 4) == 0 && (((year) % 100) != 0 || ((year) % 400) == 0));
}
/**
* A broken implementation of {@link Character#isUpperCase(char)} that assumes ASCII codes in
* order to be compatible with the old native implementation.
*/
private static boolean brokenIsUpper(char toCheck) {
return toCheck >= 'A' && toCheck <= 'Z';
}
/**
* A broken implementation of {@link Character#isLowerCase(char)} that assumes ASCII codes in
* order to be compatible with the old native implementation.
*/
private static boolean brokenIsLower(char toCheck) {
return toCheck >= 'a' && toCheck <= 'z';
}
/**
* A broken implementation of {@link Character#toLowerCase(char)} that assumes ASCII codes in
* order to be compatible with the old native implementation.
*/
private static char brokenToLower(char input) {
if (input >= 'A' && input <= 'Z') {
return (char) (input - 'A' + 'a');
}
return input;
}
/**
* A broken implementation of {@link Character#toUpperCase(char)} that assumes ASCII codes in
* order to be compatible with the old native implementation.
*/
private static char brokenToUpper(char input) {
if (input >= 'a' && input <= 'z') {
return (char) (input - 'a' + 'A');
}
return input;
}
}