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/**
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
* of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package android.app.usage;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
/**
* A result returned from {@link android.app.usage.UsageStatsManager#queryEvents(long, long)}
* from which to read {@link android.app.usage.UsageEvents.Event} objects.
*/
public final class UsageEvents implements Parcelable {
/**
* An event representing a state change for a component.
*/
public static final class Event {
/**
* No event type.
*/
public static final int NONE = 0;
/**
* An event type denoting that a component moved to the foreground.
*/
public static final int MOVE_TO_FOREGROUND = 1;
/**
* An event type denoting that a component moved to the background.
*/
public static final int MOVE_TO_BACKGROUND = 2;
/**
* An event type denoting that a component was in the foreground when the stats
* rolled-over. This is effectively treated as a {@link #MOVE_TO_BACKGROUND}.
* {@hide}
*/
public static final int END_OF_DAY = 3;
/**
* An event type denoting that a component was in the foreground the previous day.
* This is effectively treated as a {@link #MOVE_TO_FOREGROUND}.
* {@hide}
*/
public static final int CONTINUE_PREVIOUS_DAY = 4;
/**
* An event type denoting that the device configuration has changed.
*/
public static final int CONFIGURATION_CHANGE = 5;
/**
* An event type denoting that a package was interacted with in some way by the system.
* @hide
*/
public static final int SYSTEM_INTERACTION = 6;
/**
* An event type denoting that a package was interacted with in some way by the user.
*/
public static final int USER_INTERACTION = 7;
/**
* An event type denoting that an action equivalent to a ShortcutInfo is taken by the user.
*
* @see android.content.pm.ShortcutManager#reportShortcutUsed(String)
*/
public static final int SHORTCUT_INVOCATION = 8;
/**
* {@hide}
*/
public String mPackage;
/**
* {@hide}
*/
public String mClass;
/**
* {@hide}
*/
public long mTimeStamp;
/**
* {@hide}
*/
public int mEventType;
/**
* Only present for {@link #CONFIGURATION_CHANGE} event types.
* {@hide}
*/
public Configuration mConfiguration;
/**
* ID of the shortcut.
* Only present for {@link #SHORTCUT_INVOCATION} event types.
* {@hide}
*/
public String mShortcutId;
/**
* The package name of the source of this event.
*/
public String getPackageName() {
return mPackage;
}
/**
* The class name of the source of this event. This may be null for
* certain events.
*/
public String getClassName() {
return mClass;
}
/**
* The time at which this event occurred, measured in milliseconds since the epoch.
* <p/>
* See {@link System#currentTimeMillis()}.
*/
public long getTimeStamp() {
return mTimeStamp;
}
/**
* The event type.
*
* See {@link #MOVE_TO_BACKGROUND}
* See {@link #MOVE_TO_FOREGROUND}
*/
public int getEventType() {
return mEventType;
}
/**
* Returns a {@link Configuration} for this event if the event is of type
* {@link #CONFIGURATION_CHANGE}, otherwise it returns null.
*/
public Configuration getConfiguration() {
return mConfiguration;
}
/**
* Returns the ID of a {@link android.content.pm.ShortcutInfo} for this event
* if the event is of type {@link #SHORTCUT_INVOCATION}, otherwise it returns null.
*
* @see android.content.pm.ShortcutManager#reportShortcutUsed(String)
*/
public String getShortcutId() {
return mShortcutId;
}
}
// Only used when creating the resulting events. Not used for reading/unparceling.
private List<Event> mEventsToWrite = null;
// Only used for reading/unparceling events.
private Parcel mParcel = null;
private final int mEventCount;
private int mIndex = 0;
/*
* In order to save space, since ComponentNames will be duplicated everywhere,
* we use a map and index into it.
*/
private String[] mStringPool;
/**
* Construct the iterator from a parcel.
* {@hide}
*/
public UsageEvents(Parcel in) {
mEventCount = in.readInt();
mIndex = in.readInt();
if (mEventCount > 0) {
mStringPool = in.createStringArray();
final int listByteLength = in.readInt();
final int positionInParcel = in.readInt();
mParcel = Parcel.obtain();
mParcel.setDataPosition(0);
mParcel.appendFrom(in, in.dataPosition(), listByteLength);
mParcel.setDataSize(mParcel.dataPosition());
mParcel.setDataPosition(positionInParcel);
}
}
/**
* Create an empty iterator.
* {@hide}
*/
UsageEvents() {
mEventCount = 0;
}
/**
* Construct the iterator in preparation for writing it to a parcel.
* {@hide}
*/
public UsageEvents(List<Event> events, String[] stringPool) {
mStringPool = stringPool;
mEventCount = events.size();
mEventsToWrite = events;
}
/**
* Returns whether or not there are more events to read using
* {@link #getNextEvent(android.app.usage.UsageEvents.Event)}.
*
* @return true if there are more events, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean hasNextEvent() {
return mIndex < mEventCount;
}
/**
* Retrieve the next {@link android.app.usage.UsageEvents.Event} from the collection and put the
* resulting data into {@code eventOut}.
*
* @param eventOut The {@link android.app.usage.UsageEvents.Event} object that will receive the
* next event data.
* @return true if an event was available, false if there are no more events.
*/
public boolean getNextEvent(Event eventOut) {
if (mIndex >= mEventCount) {
return false;
}
readEventFromParcel(mParcel, eventOut);
mIndex++;
if (mIndex >= mEventCount) {
mParcel.recycle();
mParcel = null;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Resets the collection so that it can be iterated over from the beginning.
*
* @hide When this object is iterated to completion, the parcel is destroyed and
* so resetToStart doesn't work.
*/
public void resetToStart() {
mIndex = 0;
if (mParcel != null) {
mParcel.setDataPosition(0);
}
}
private int findStringIndex(String str) {
final int index = Arrays.binarySearch(mStringPool, str);
if (index < 0) {
throw new IllegalStateException("String '" + str + "' is not in the string pool");
}
return index;
}
/**
* Writes a single event to the parcel. Modify this when updating {@link Event}.
*/
private void writeEventToParcel(Event event, Parcel p, int flags) {
final int packageIndex;
if (event.mPackage != null) {
packageIndex = findStringIndex(event.mPackage);
} else {
packageIndex = -1;
}
final int classIndex;
if (event.mClass != null) {
classIndex = findStringIndex(event.mClass);
} else {
classIndex = -1;
}
p.writeInt(packageIndex);
p.writeInt(classIndex);
p.writeInt(event.mEventType);
p.writeLong(event.mTimeStamp);
switch (event.mEventType) {
case Event.CONFIGURATION_CHANGE:
event.mConfiguration.writeToParcel(p, flags);
break;
case Event.SHORTCUT_INVOCATION:
p.writeString(event.mShortcutId);
break;
}
}
/**
* Reads a single event from the parcel. Modify this when updating {@link Event}.
*/
private void readEventFromParcel(Parcel p, Event eventOut) {
final int packageIndex = p.readInt();
if (packageIndex >= 0) {
eventOut.mPackage = mStringPool[packageIndex];
} else {
eventOut.mPackage = null;
}
final int classIndex = p.readInt();
if (classIndex >= 0) {
eventOut.mClass = mStringPool[classIndex];
} else {
eventOut.mClass = null;
}
eventOut.mEventType = p.readInt();
eventOut.mTimeStamp = p.readLong();
// Fill out the event-dependant fields.
eventOut.mConfiguration = null;
eventOut.mShortcutId = null;
switch (eventOut.mEventType) {
case Event.CONFIGURATION_CHANGE:
// Extract the configuration for configuration change events.
eventOut.mConfiguration = Configuration.CREATOR.createFromParcel(p);
break;
case Event.SHORTCUT_INVOCATION:
eventOut.mShortcutId = p.readString();
break;
}
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeInt(mEventCount);
dest.writeInt(mIndex);
if (mEventCount > 0) {
dest.writeStringArray(mStringPool);
if (mEventsToWrite != null) {
// Write out the events
Parcel p = Parcel.obtain();
try {
p.setDataPosition(0);
for (int i = 0; i < mEventCount; i++) {
final Event event = mEventsToWrite.get(i);
writeEventToParcel(event, p, flags);
}
final int listByteLength = p.dataPosition();
// Write the total length of the data.
dest.writeInt(listByteLength);
// Write our current position into the data.
dest.writeInt(0);
// Write the data.
dest.appendFrom(p, 0, listByteLength);
} finally {
p.recycle();
}
} else if (mParcel != null) {
// Write the total length of the data.
dest.writeInt(mParcel.dataSize());
// Write out current position into the data.
dest.writeInt(mParcel.dataPosition());
// Write the data.
dest.appendFrom(mParcel, 0, mParcel.dataSize());
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Either mParcel or mEventsToWrite must not be null");
}
}
}
public static final Creator<UsageEvents> CREATOR = new Creator<UsageEvents>() {
@Override
public UsageEvents createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
return new UsageEvents(source);
}
@Override
public UsageEvents[] newArray(int size) {
return new UsageEvents[size];
}
};
}