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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef _UI_INPUT_READER_H
#define _UI_INPUT_READER_H
#include <ui/EventHub.h>
#include <ui/Input.h>
#include <ui/InputDispatcher.h>
#include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
#include <utils/threads.h>
#include <utils/Timers.h>
#include <utils/RefBase.h>
#include <utils/String8.h>
#include <utils/BitSet.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* Maximum pointer id value supported.
* (This is limited by our use of BitSet32 to track pointer assignments.) */
#define MAX_POINTER_ID 32
/* Maximum number of historical samples to average. */
#define AVERAGING_HISTORY_SIZE 5
namespace android {
extern int32_t updateMetaState(int32_t keyCode, bool down, int32_t oldMetaState);
extern int32_t rotateKeyCode(int32_t keyCode, int32_t orientation);
/*
* An input device structure tracks the state of a single input device.
*
* This structure is only used by ReaderThread and is not intended to be shared with
* DispatcherThread (because that would require locking). This works out fine because
* DispatcherThread is only interested in cooked event data anyways and does not need
* any of the low-level data from InputDevice.
*/
struct InputDevice {
struct AbsoluteAxisInfo {
bool valid; // set to true if axis parameters are known, false otherwise
int32_t minValue; // minimum value
int32_t maxValue; // maximum value
int32_t range; // range of values, equal to maxValue - minValue
int32_t flat; // center flat position, eg. flat == 8 means center is between -8 and 8
int32_t fuzz; // error tolerance, eg. fuzz == 4 means value is +/- 4 due to noise
};
struct VirtualKey {
int32_t keyCode;
int32_t scanCode;
uint32_t flags;
// computed hit box, specified in touch screen coords based on known display size
int32_t hitLeft;
int32_t hitTop;
int32_t hitRight;
int32_t hitBottom;
inline bool isHit(int32_t x, int32_t y) const {
return x >= hitLeft && x <= hitRight && y >= hitTop && y <= hitBottom;
}
};
struct KeyboardState {
struct Current {
int32_t metaState;
nsecs_t downTime; // time of most recent key down
} current;
void reset();
};
struct TrackballState {
struct Accumulator {
enum {
FIELD_BTN_MOUSE = 1,
FIELD_REL_X = 2,
FIELD_REL_Y = 4
};
uint32_t fields;
bool btnMouse;
int32_t relX;
int32_t relY;
inline void clear() {
fields = 0;
}
inline bool isDirty() {
return fields != 0;
}
} accumulator;
struct Current {
bool down;
nsecs_t downTime;
} current;
struct Precalculated {
float xScale;
float yScale;
float xPrecision;
float yPrecision;
} precalculated;
void reset();
};
struct SingleTouchScreenState {
struct Accumulator {
enum {
FIELD_BTN_TOUCH = 1,
FIELD_ABS_X = 2,
FIELD_ABS_Y = 4,
FIELD_ABS_PRESSURE = 8,
FIELD_ABS_TOOL_WIDTH = 16
};
uint32_t fields;
bool btnTouch;
int32_t absX;
int32_t absY;
int32_t absPressure;
int32_t absToolWidth;
inline void clear() {
fields = 0;
}
inline bool isDirty() {
return fields != 0;
}
} accumulator;
struct Current {
bool down;
int32_t x;
int32_t y;
int32_t pressure;
int32_t size;
} current;
void reset();
};
struct MultiTouchScreenState {
struct Accumulator {
enum {
FIELD_ABS_MT_POSITION_X = 1,
FIELD_ABS_MT_POSITION_Y = 2,
FIELD_ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR = 4,
FIELD_ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR = 8,
FIELD_ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID = 16
};
uint32_t pointerCount;
struct Pointer {
uint32_t fields;
int32_t absMTPositionX;
int32_t absMTPositionY;
int32_t absMTTouchMajor;
int32_t absMTWidthMajor;
int32_t absMTTrackingId;
inline void clear() {
fields = 0;
}
} pointers[MAX_POINTERS + 1]; // + 1 to remove the need for extra range checks
inline void clear() {
pointerCount = 0;
pointers[0].clear();
}
inline bool isDirty() {
return pointerCount != 0;
}
} accumulator;
void reset();
};
struct PointerData {
uint32_t id;
int32_t x;
int32_t y;
int32_t pressure;
int32_t size;
};
struct TouchData {
uint32_t pointerCount;
PointerData pointers[MAX_POINTERS];
BitSet32 idBits;
uint32_t idToIndex[MAX_POINTER_ID];
void copyFrom(const TouchData& other);
inline void clear() {
pointerCount = 0;
idBits.clear();
}
};
// common state used for both single-touch and multi-touch screens after the initial
// touch decoding has been performed
struct TouchScreenState {
Vector<VirtualKey> virtualKeys;
struct Parameters {
bool useBadTouchFilter;
bool useJumpyTouchFilter;
bool useAveragingTouchFilter;
AbsoluteAxisInfo xAxis;
AbsoluteAxisInfo yAxis;
AbsoluteAxisInfo pressureAxis;
AbsoluteAxisInfo sizeAxis;
} parameters;
// The touch data of the current sample being processed.
TouchData currentTouch;
// The touch data of the previous sample that was processed. This is updated
// incrementally while the current sample is being processed.
TouchData lastTouch;
// The time the primary pointer last went down.
nsecs_t downTime;
struct CurrentVirtualKeyState {
bool down;
nsecs_t downTime;
int32_t keyCode;
int32_t scanCode;
} currentVirtualKey;
struct AveragingTouchFilterState {
// Individual history tracks are stored by pointer id
uint32_t historyStart[MAX_POINTERS];
uint32_t historyEnd[MAX_POINTERS];
struct {
struct {
int32_t x;
int32_t y;
int32_t pressure;
} pointers[MAX_POINTERS];
} historyData[AVERAGING_HISTORY_SIZE];
} averagingTouchFilter;
struct JumpTouchFilterState {
int32_t jumpyPointsDropped;
} jumpyTouchFilter;
struct Precalculated {
int32_t xOrigin;
float xScale;
int32_t yOrigin;
float yScale;
int32_t pressureOrigin;
float pressureScale;
int32_t sizeOrigin;
float sizeScale;
} precalculated;
void reset();
bool applyBadTouchFilter();
bool applyJumpyTouchFilter();
void applyAveragingTouchFilter();
void calculatePointerIds();
bool isPointInsideDisplay(int32_t x, int32_t y) const;
};
InputDevice(int32_t id, uint32_t classes, String8 name);
int32_t id;
uint32_t classes;
String8 name;
bool ignored;
KeyboardState keyboard;
TrackballState trackball;
TouchScreenState touchScreen;
union {
SingleTouchScreenState singleTouchScreen;
MultiTouchScreenState multiTouchScreen;
};
void reset();
inline bool isKeyboard() const { return classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD; }
inline bool isAlphaKey() const { return classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_ALPHAKEY; }
inline bool isTrackball() const { return classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TRACKBALL; }
inline bool isDPad() const { return classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_DPAD; }
inline bool isSingleTouchScreen() const { return (classes
& (INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCHSCREEN | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCHSCREEN_MT))
== INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCHSCREEN; }
inline bool isMultiTouchScreen() const { return classes
& INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCHSCREEN_MT; }
inline bool isTouchScreen() const { return classes
& (INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCHSCREEN | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCHSCREEN_MT); }
};
/*
* Input reader policy interface.
*
* The input reader policy is used by the input reader to interact with the Window Manager
* and other system components.
*
* The actual implementation is partially supported by callbacks into the DVM
* via JNI. This interface is also mocked in the unit tests.
*/
class InputReaderPolicyInterface : public virtual RefBase {
protected:
InputReaderPolicyInterface() { }
virtual ~InputReaderPolicyInterface() { }
public:
/* Display orientations. */
enum {
ROTATION_0 = 0,
ROTATION_90 = 1,
ROTATION_180 = 2,
ROTATION_270 = 3
};
/* Actions returned by interceptXXX methods. */
enum {
// The input dispatcher should do nothing and discard the input unless other
// flags are set.
ACTION_NONE = 0,
// The input dispatcher should dispatch the input to the application.
ACTION_DISPATCH = 0x00000001,
// The input dispatcher should perform special filtering in preparation for
// a pending app switch.
ACTION_APP_SWITCH_COMING = 0x00000002,
// The input dispatcher should add POLICY_FLAG_WOKE_HERE to the policy flags it
// passes through the dispatch pipeline.
ACTION_WOKE_HERE = 0x00000004,
// The input dispatcher should add POLICY_FLAG_BRIGHT_HERE to the policy flags it
// passes through the dispatch pipeline.
ACTION_BRIGHT_HERE = 0x00000008,
// The input dispatcher should add POLICY_FLAG_INTERCEPT_DISPATCH to the policy flags
// it passed through the dispatch pipeline.
ACTION_INTERCEPT_DISPATCH = 0x00000010
};
/* Describes a virtual key. */
struct VirtualKeyDefinition {
int32_t scanCode;
// configured position data, specified in display coords
int32_t centerX;
int32_t centerY;
int32_t width;
int32_t height;
};
/* Gets information about the display with the specified id.
* Returns true if the display info is available, false otherwise.
*/
virtual bool getDisplayInfo(int32_t displayId,
int32_t* width, int32_t* height, int32_t* orientation) = 0;
/* Provides feedback for a virtual key.
*/
virtual void virtualKeyFeedback(nsecs_t when, int32_t deviceId,
int32_t action, int32_t flags, int32_t keyCode,
int32_t scanCode, int32_t metaState, nsecs_t downTime) = 0;
/* Intercepts a key event.
* The policy can use this method as an opportunity to perform power management functions
* and early event preprocessing.
*
* Returns a policy action constant such as ACTION_DISPATCH.
*/
virtual int32_t interceptKey(nsecs_t when, int32_t deviceId,
bool down, int32_t keyCode, int32_t scanCode, uint32_t policyFlags) = 0;
/* Intercepts a trackball event.
* The policy can use this method as an opportunity to perform power management functions
* and early event preprocessing.
*
* Returns a policy action constant such as ACTION_DISPATCH.
*/
virtual int32_t interceptTrackball(nsecs_t when, bool buttonChanged, bool buttonDown,
bool rolled) = 0;
/* Intercepts a touch event.
* The policy can use this method as an opportunity to perform power management functions
* and early event preprocessing.
*
* Returns a policy action constant such as ACTION_DISPATCH.
*/
virtual int32_t interceptTouch(nsecs_t when) = 0;
/* Intercepts a switch event.
* The policy can use this method as an opportunity to perform power management functions
* and early event preprocessing.
*
* Switches are not dispatched to applications so this method should
* usually return ACTION_NONE.
*/
virtual int32_t interceptSwitch(nsecs_t when, int32_t switchCode, int32_t switchValue) = 0;
/* Determines whether to turn on some hacks we have to improve the touch interaction with a
* certain device whose screen currently is not all that good.
*/
virtual bool filterTouchEvents() = 0;
/* Determines whether to turn on some hacks to improve touch interaction with another device
* where touch coordinate data can get corrupted.
*/
virtual bool filterJumpyTouchEvents() = 0;
/* Gets the configured virtual key definitions for an input device. */
virtual void getVirtualKeyDefinitions(const String8& deviceName,
Vector<VirtualKeyDefinition>& outVirtualKeyDefinitions) = 0;
/* Gets the excluded device names for the platform. */
virtual void getExcludedDeviceNames(Vector<String8>& outExcludedDeviceNames) = 0;
};
/* Processes raw input events and sends cooked event data to an input dispatcher. */
class InputReaderInterface : public virtual RefBase {
protected:
InputReaderInterface() { }
virtual ~InputReaderInterface() { }
public:
/* Runs a single iteration of the processing loop.
* Nominally reads and processes one incoming message from the EventHub.
*
* This method should be called on the input reader thread.
*/
virtual void loopOnce() = 0;
/* Gets the current virtual key. Returns false if not down.
*
* This method may be called on any thread (usually by the input manager).
*/
virtual bool getCurrentVirtualKey(int32_t* outKeyCode, int32_t* outScanCode) const = 0;
/* Gets the current input device configuration.
*
* This method may be called on any thread (usually by the input manager).
*/
virtual void getCurrentInputConfiguration(InputConfiguration* outConfiguration) const = 0;
/*
* Query current input state.
* deviceId may be -1 to search for the device automatically, filtered by class.
* deviceClasses may be -1 to ignore device class while searching.
*/
virtual int32_t getCurrentScanCodeState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t deviceClasses,
int32_t scanCode) const = 0;
virtual int32_t getCurrentKeyCodeState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t deviceClasses,
int32_t keyCode) const = 0;
virtual int32_t getCurrentSwitchState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t deviceClasses,
int32_t sw) const = 0;
/* Determine whether physical keys exist for the given framework-domain key codes. */
virtual bool hasKeys(size_t numCodes, const int32_t* keyCodes, uint8_t* outFlags) const = 0;
};
/* The input reader reads raw event data from the event hub and processes it into input events
* that it sends to the input dispatcher. Some functions of the input reader, such as early
* event filtering in low power states, are controlled by a separate policy object.
*
* IMPORTANT INVARIANT:
* Because the policy can potentially block or cause re-entrance into the input reader,
* the input reader never calls into the policy while holding its internal locks.
*/
class InputReader : public InputReaderInterface {
public:
InputReader(const sp<EventHubInterface>& eventHub,
const sp<InputReaderPolicyInterface>& policy,
const sp<InputDispatcherInterface>& dispatcher);
virtual ~InputReader();
virtual void loopOnce();
virtual bool getCurrentVirtualKey(int32_t* outKeyCode, int32_t* outScanCode) const;
virtual void getCurrentInputConfiguration(InputConfiguration* outConfiguration) const;
virtual int32_t getCurrentScanCodeState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t deviceClasses,
int32_t scanCode) const;
virtual int32_t getCurrentKeyCodeState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t deviceClasses,
int32_t keyCode) const;
virtual int32_t getCurrentSwitchState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t deviceClasses,
int32_t sw) const;
virtual bool hasKeys(size_t numCodes, const int32_t* keyCodes, uint8_t* outFlags) const;
private:
// Lock that must be acquired while manipulating state that may be concurrently accessed
// from other threads by input state query methods. It should be held for as short a
// time as possible.
//
// Exported state:
// - global virtual key code and scan code
// - device list and immutable properties of devices such as id, name, and class
// (but not other internal device state)
mutable Mutex mExportedStateLock;
// current virtual key information (lock mExportedStateLock)
int32_t mExportedVirtualKeyCode;
int32_t mExportedVirtualScanCode;
// current input configuration (lock mExportedStateLock)
InputConfiguration mExportedInputConfiguration;
// combined key meta state
int32_t mGlobalMetaState;
sp<EventHubInterface> mEventHub;
sp<InputReaderPolicyInterface> mPolicy;
sp<InputDispatcherInterface> mDispatcher;
KeyedVector<int32_t, InputDevice*> mDevices;
// display properties needed to translate touch screen coordinates into display coordinates
int32_t mDisplayOrientation;
int32_t mDisplayWidth;
int32_t mDisplayHeight;
// low-level input event decoding
void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
void handleDeviceAdded(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
void handleDeviceRemoved(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
void handleSync(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
void handleKey(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
void handleRelativeMotion(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
void handleAbsoluteMotion(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
void handleSwitch(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
// input policy processing and dispatch
void onKey(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device, bool down,
int32_t keyCode, int32_t scanCode, uint32_t policyFlags);
void onSwitch(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device, int32_t switchCode, int32_t switchValue);
void onSingleTouchScreenStateChanged(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device);
void onMultiTouchScreenStateChanged(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device);
void onTouchScreenChanged(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device, bool havePointerIds);
void onTrackballStateChanged(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device);
void onConfigurationChanged(nsecs_t when);
bool applyStandardInputDispatchPolicyActions(nsecs_t when,
int32_t policyActions, uint32_t* policyFlags);
bool consumeVirtualKeyTouches(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device, uint32_t policyFlags);
void dispatchVirtualKey(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device, uint32_t policyFlags,
int32_t keyEventAction, int32_t keyEventFlags);
void dispatchTouches(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device, uint32_t policyFlags);
void dispatchTouch(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device, uint32_t policyFlags,
InputDevice::TouchData* touch, BitSet32 idBits, int32_t motionEventAction);
// display
void resetDisplayProperties();
bool refreshDisplayProperties();
// device management
InputDevice* getDevice(int32_t deviceId);
InputDevice* getNonIgnoredDevice(int32_t deviceId);
void addDevice(nsecs_t when, int32_t deviceId);
void removeDevice(nsecs_t when, InputDevice* device);
void configureDevice(InputDevice* device);
void configureDeviceForCurrentDisplaySize(InputDevice* device);
void configureVirtualKeys(InputDevice* device);
void configureAbsoluteAxisInfo(InputDevice* device, int axis, const char* name,
InputDevice::AbsoluteAxisInfo* out);
void configureExcludedDevices();
// global meta state management for all devices
void resetGlobalMetaState();
int32_t globalMetaState();
// virtual key management
void updateExportedVirtualKeyState();
// input configuration management
void updateExportedInputConfiguration();
};
/* Reads raw events from the event hub and processes them, endlessly. */
class InputReaderThread : public Thread {
public:
InputReaderThread(const sp<InputReaderInterface>& reader);
virtual ~InputReaderThread();
private:
sp<InputReaderInterface> mReader;
virtual bool threadLoop();
};
} // namespace android
#endif // _UI_INPUT_READER_H