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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
// Unit Test for MediaTranscodingService.
//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
#define LOG_TAG "MediaTranscodingServiceResourceTest"
#include <aidl/android/media/BnResourceManagerClient.h>
#include <aidl/android/media/IResourceManagerService.h>
#include <binder/ActivityManager.h>
#include "MediaTranscodingServiceTestHelper.h"
/*
* Tests media transcoding service with real transcoder.
*
* Uses the same test assets as the MediaTranscoder unit tests. Before running the test,
* please make sure to push the test assets to /sdcard:
*
* adb push $TOP/frameworks/av/media/libmediatranscoding/transcoder/tests/assets /data/local/tmp/TranscodingTestAssets
*/
namespace android {
namespace media {
constexpr int64_t kPaddingUs = 400000;
constexpr int32_t kBitRate = 8 * 1000 * 1000; // 8Mbs
constexpr const char* kLongSrcPath = "/data/local/tmp/TranscodingTestAssets/longtest_15s.mp4";
constexpr const char* kResourcePolicyTestActivity =
"/com.android.tests.transcoding.ResourcePolicyTestActivity";
#define OUTPATH(name) "/data/local/tmp/MediaTranscodingService_" #name ".MP4"
/*
* The OOM score we're going to ask ResourceManager to use for our native transcoding
* service. ResourceManager issues reclaims based on these scores. It gets the scores
* from ActivityManagerService, which doesn't track native services. The values of the
* OOM scores are defined in:
* frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ProcessList.java
* We use SERVICE_ADJ which is lower priority than an app possibly visible to the
* user, but higher priority than a cached app (which could be killed without disruption
* to the user).
*/
constexpr static int32_t SERVICE_ADJ = 500;
using Status = ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
using aidl::android::media::BnResourceManagerClient;
using aidl::android::media::IResourceManagerService;
/*
* Placeholder ResourceManagerClient for registering process info override
* with the IResourceManagerService. This is only used as a token by the service
* to get notifications about binder death, not used for reclaiming resources.
*/
struct ResourceManagerClient : public BnResourceManagerClient {
explicit ResourceManagerClient() = default;
Status reclaimResource(bool* _aidl_return) override {
*_aidl_return = false;
return Status::ok();
}
Status getName(::std::string* _aidl_return) override {
_aidl_return->clear();
return Status::ok();
}
virtual ~ResourceManagerClient() = default;
};
static std::shared_ptr<ResourceManagerClient> gResourceManagerClient =
::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ResourceManagerClient>();
void TranscodingHelper_setProcessInfoOverride(int32_t procState, int32_t oomScore) {
::ndk::SpAIBinder binder(AServiceManager_getService("media.resource_manager"));
std::shared_ptr<IResourceManagerService> service = IResourceManagerService::fromBinder(binder);
if (service == nullptr) {
ALOGE("Failed to get IResourceManagerService");
return;
}
Status status =
service->overrideProcessInfo(gResourceManagerClient, getpid(), procState, oomScore);
if (!status.isOk()) {
ALOGW("Failed to setProcessInfoOverride.");
}
}
class MediaTranscodingServiceResourceTest : public MediaTranscodingServiceTestBase {
public:
MediaTranscodingServiceResourceTest() { ALOGI("MediaTranscodingServiceResourceTest created"); }
virtual ~MediaTranscodingServiceResourceTest() {
ALOGI("MediaTranscodingServiceResourceTest destroyed");
}
};
/**
* Basic testing for handling resource lost.
*
* This test starts a transcoding session (that's somewhat long and takes several seconds),
* then launches an activity that allocates video codec instances until it hits insufficient
* resource error. Because the activity is running in foreground,
* ResourceManager would reclaim codecs from transcoding service which should
* cause the session to be paused. The activity will hold the codecs for a few seconds
* before releasing them, and the transcoding service should be able to resume
* and complete the session.
*
* Note that this test must run as root. We need to simulate submitting a request for a
* client {uid,pid} running at lower priority. As a cmd line test, it's not easy to get the
* pid of a living app, so we use our own {uid,pid} to submit. However, since we're a native
* process, RM doesn't have our proc info and the reclaim will fail. So we need to use
* RM's setProcessInfoOverride to override our proc info, which requires permission (unless root).
*/
TEST_F(MediaTranscodingServiceResourceTest, TestResourceLost) {
ALOGD("TestResourceLost starting..., pid %d", ::getpid());
// We're going to submit the request using our own {uid,pid}. Since we're a native
// process, RM doesn't have our proc info and the reclaim will fail. So we need to use
// RM's setProcessInfoOverride to override our proc info.
TranscodingHelper_setProcessInfoOverride(ActivityManager::PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE, SERVICE_ADJ);
EXPECT_TRUE(ShellHelper::RunCmd("input keyevent KEYCODE_WAKEUP"));
EXPECT_TRUE(ShellHelper::RunCmd("wm dismiss-keyguard"));
EXPECT_TRUE(ShellHelper::Stop(kClientPackageA));
registerMultipleClients();
const char* srcPath0 = kLongSrcPath;
const char* dstPath0 = OUTPATH(TestPauseResumeMultiClients_Client0);
deleteFile(dstPath0);
ALOGD("Moving app A to top...");
EXPECT_TRUE(ShellHelper::Start(kClientPackageA, kTestActivityName));
// Submit session to Client1.
ALOGD("Submitting session to client1 (app A) ...");
EXPECT_TRUE(mClient1->submit(0, srcPath0, dstPath0, TranscodingSessionPriority::kNormal,
kBitRate, ::getpid(), ::getuid()));
// Client1's session should start immediately.
EXPECT_EQ(mClient1->pop(kPaddingUs), EventTracker::Start(CLIENT(1), 0));
// Launch ResourcePolicyTestActivity, which will try to allocate up to 32
// instances, which should trigger insufficient resources on most devices.
// (Note that it's possible that the device supports a very high number of
// resource instances, in which case we'll simply require that the session completes.)
ALOGD("Launch ResourcePolicyTestActivity...");
EXPECT_TRUE(ShellHelper::Start(kClientPackageA, kResourcePolicyTestActivity));
// The basic requirement is that the session should complete. Wait for finish
// event to come and pop up all events received.
std::list<EventTracker::Event> events;
EXPECT_TRUE(mClient1->waitForSpecificEventAndPop(EventTracker::Finished(CLIENT(1), 0), &events,
15000000));
// If there is only 1 event, it must be finish (otherwise waitForSpecificEventAndPop
// woudldn't pop up anything), and we're ok.
//
// TODO: If there is only 1 event (finish), and no pause/resume happened, we need
// to verify that the ResourcePolicyTestActivity actually was able to allocate
// all 32 instances without hitting insufficient resources. Otherwise, it could
// be that ResourceManager was not able to reclaim codecs from the transcoding
// service at all, which means the resource management is broken.
if (events.size() > 1) {
EXPECT_TRUE(events.size() >= 3);
size_t i = 0;
for (auto& event : events) {
if (i == 0) {
EXPECT_EQ(event, EventTracker::Pause(CLIENT(1), 0));
} else if (i == events.size() - 2) {
EXPECT_EQ(event, EventTracker::Resume(CLIENT(1), 0));
} else if (i == events.size() - 1) {
EXPECT_EQ(event, EventTracker::Finished(CLIENT(1), 0));
} else {
EXPECT_TRUE(event == EventTracker::Pause(CLIENT(1), 0) ||
event == EventTracker::Resume(CLIENT(1), 0));
}
i++;
}
}
unregisterMultipleClients();
EXPECT_TRUE(ShellHelper::Stop(kClientPackageA));
}
} // namespace media
} // namespace android