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/*
* libjingle
* Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "talk/media/base/rtpdataengine.h"
#include "talk/media/base/codec.h"
#include "talk/media/base/constants.h"
#include "talk/media/base/rtputils.h"
#include "talk/media/base/streamparams.h"
#include "webrtc/base/buffer.h"
#include "webrtc/base/helpers.h"
#include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
#include "webrtc/base/ratelimiter.h"
#include "webrtc/base/timing.h"
namespace cricket {
// We want to avoid IP fragmentation.
static const size_t kDataMaxRtpPacketLen = 1200U;
// We reserve space after the RTP header for future wiggle room.
static const unsigned char kReservedSpace[] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};
// Amount of overhead SRTP may take. We need to leave room in the
// buffer for it, otherwise SRTP will fail later. If SRTP ever uses
// more than this, we need to increase this number.
static const size_t kMaxSrtpHmacOverhead = 16;
RtpDataEngine::RtpDataEngine() {
data_codecs_.push_back(
DataCodec(kGoogleRtpDataCodecId,
kGoogleRtpDataCodecName, 0));
SetTiming(new rtc::Timing());
}
DataMediaChannel* RtpDataEngine::CreateChannel(
DataChannelType data_channel_type) {
if (data_channel_type != DCT_RTP) {
return NULL;
}
return new RtpDataMediaChannel(timing_.get());
}
bool FindCodecByName(const std::vector<DataCodec>& codecs,
const std::string& name, DataCodec* codec_out) {
std::vector<DataCodec>::const_iterator iter;
for (iter = codecs.begin(); iter != codecs.end(); ++iter) {
if (iter->name == name) {
*codec_out = *iter;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
RtpDataMediaChannel::RtpDataMediaChannel(rtc::Timing* timing) {
Construct(timing);
}
RtpDataMediaChannel::RtpDataMediaChannel() {
Construct(NULL);
}
void RtpDataMediaChannel::Construct(rtc::Timing* timing) {
sending_ = false;
receiving_ = false;
timing_ = timing;
send_limiter_.reset(new rtc::RateLimiter(kDataMaxBandwidth / 8, 1.0));
}
RtpDataMediaChannel::~RtpDataMediaChannel() {
std::map<uint32_t, RtpClock*>::const_iterator iter;
for (iter = rtp_clock_by_send_ssrc_.begin();
iter != rtp_clock_by_send_ssrc_.end();
++iter) {
delete iter->second;
}
}
void RtpClock::Tick(double now, int* seq_num, uint32_t* timestamp) {
*seq_num = ++last_seq_num_;
*timestamp = timestamp_offset_ + static_cast<uint32_t>(now * clockrate_);
}
const DataCodec* FindUnknownCodec(const std::vector<DataCodec>& codecs) {
DataCodec data_codec(kGoogleRtpDataCodecId, kGoogleRtpDataCodecName, 0);
std::vector<DataCodec>::const_iterator iter;
for (iter = codecs.begin(); iter != codecs.end(); ++iter) {
if (!iter->Matches(data_codec)) {
return &(*iter);
}
}
return NULL;
}
const DataCodec* FindKnownCodec(const std::vector<DataCodec>& codecs) {
DataCodec data_codec(kGoogleRtpDataCodecId, kGoogleRtpDataCodecName, 0);
std::vector<DataCodec>::const_iterator iter;
for (iter = codecs.begin(); iter != codecs.end(); ++iter) {
if (iter->Matches(data_codec)) {
return &(*iter);
}
}
return NULL;
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::SetRecvCodecs(const std::vector<DataCodec>& codecs) {
const DataCodec* unknown_codec = FindUnknownCodec(codecs);
if (unknown_codec) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Failed to SetRecvCodecs because of unknown codec: "
<< unknown_codec->ToString();
return false;
}
recv_codecs_ = codecs;
return true;
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::SetSendCodecs(const std::vector<DataCodec>& codecs) {
const DataCodec* known_codec = FindKnownCodec(codecs);
if (!known_codec) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) <<
"Failed to SetSendCodecs because there is no known codec.";
return false;
}
send_codecs_ = codecs;
return true;
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::SetSendParameters(const DataSendParameters& params) {
return (SetSendCodecs(params.codecs) &&
SetMaxSendBandwidth(params.max_bandwidth_bps));
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::SetRecvParameters(const DataRecvParameters& params) {
return SetRecvCodecs(params.codecs);
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::AddSendStream(const StreamParams& stream) {
if (!stream.has_ssrcs()) {
return false;
}
if (GetStreamBySsrc(send_streams_, stream.first_ssrc())) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not adding data send stream '" << stream.id
<< "' with ssrc=" << stream.first_ssrc()
<< " because stream already exists.";
return false;
}
send_streams_.push_back(stream);
// TODO(pthatcher): This should be per-stream, not per-ssrc.
// And we should probably allow more than one per stream.
rtp_clock_by_send_ssrc_[stream.first_ssrc()] = new RtpClock(
kDataCodecClockrate,
rtc::CreateRandomNonZeroId(), rtc::CreateRandomNonZeroId());
LOG(LS_INFO) << "Added data send stream '" << stream.id
<< "' with ssrc=" << stream.first_ssrc();
return true;
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::RemoveSendStream(uint32_t ssrc) {
if (!GetStreamBySsrc(send_streams_, ssrc)) {
return false;
}
RemoveStreamBySsrc(&send_streams_, ssrc);
delete rtp_clock_by_send_ssrc_[ssrc];
rtp_clock_by_send_ssrc_.erase(ssrc);
return true;
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::AddRecvStream(const StreamParams& stream) {
if (!stream.has_ssrcs()) {
return false;
}
if (GetStreamBySsrc(recv_streams_, stream.first_ssrc())) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not adding data recv stream '" << stream.id
<< "' with ssrc=" << stream.first_ssrc()
<< " because stream already exists.";
return false;
}
recv_streams_.push_back(stream);
LOG(LS_INFO) << "Added data recv stream '" << stream.id
<< "' with ssrc=" << stream.first_ssrc();
return true;
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::RemoveRecvStream(uint32_t ssrc) {
RemoveStreamBySsrc(&recv_streams_, ssrc);
return true;
}
void RtpDataMediaChannel::OnPacketReceived(
rtc::Buffer* packet, const rtc::PacketTime& packet_time) {
RtpHeader header;
if (!GetRtpHeader(packet->data(), packet->size(), &header)) {
// Don't want to log for every corrupt packet.
// LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Could not read rtp header from packet of length "
// << packet->length() << ".";
return;
}
size_t header_length;
if (!GetRtpHeaderLen(packet->data(), packet->size(), &header_length)) {
// Don't want to log for every corrupt packet.
// LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Could not read rtp header"
// << length from packet of length "
// << packet->length() << ".";
return;
}
const char* data =
packet->data<char>() + header_length + sizeof(kReservedSpace);
size_t data_len = packet->size() - header_length - sizeof(kReservedSpace);
if (!receiving_) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not receiving packet "
<< header.ssrc << ":" << header.seq_num
<< " before SetReceive(true) called.";
return;
}
DataCodec codec;
if (!FindCodecById(recv_codecs_, header.payload_type, &codec)) {
// For bundling, this will be logged for every message.
// So disable this logging.
// LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not receiving packet "
// << header.ssrc << ":" << header.seq_num
// << " (" << data_len << ")"
// << " because unknown payload id: " << header.payload_type;
return;
}
if (!GetStreamBySsrc(recv_streams_, header.ssrc)) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Received packet for unknown ssrc: " << header.ssrc;
return;
}
// Uncomment this for easy debugging.
// const auto* found_stream = GetStreamBySsrc(recv_streams_, header.ssrc);
// LOG(LS_INFO) << "Received packet"
// << " groupid=" << found_stream.groupid
// << ", ssrc=" << header.ssrc
// << ", seqnum=" << header.seq_num
// << ", timestamp=" << header.timestamp
// << ", len=" << data_len;
ReceiveDataParams params;
params.ssrc = header.ssrc;
params.seq_num = header.seq_num;
params.timestamp = header.timestamp;
SignalDataReceived(params, data, data_len);
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::SetMaxSendBandwidth(int bps) {
if (bps <= 0) {
bps = kDataMaxBandwidth;
}
send_limiter_.reset(new rtc::RateLimiter(bps / 8, 1.0));
LOG(LS_INFO) << "RtpDataMediaChannel::SetSendBandwidth to " << bps << "bps.";
return true;
}
bool RtpDataMediaChannel::SendData(
const SendDataParams& params,
const rtc::Buffer& payload,
SendDataResult* result) {
if (result) {
// If we return true, we'll set this to SDR_SUCCESS.
*result = SDR_ERROR;
}
if (!sending_) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not sending packet with ssrc=" << params.ssrc
<< " len=" << payload.size() << " before SetSend(true).";
return false;
}
if (params.type != cricket::DMT_TEXT) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not sending data because binary type is unsupported.";
return false;
}
const StreamParams* found_stream =
GetStreamBySsrc(send_streams_, params.ssrc);
if (!found_stream) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not sending data because ssrc is unknown: "
<< params.ssrc;
return false;
}
DataCodec found_codec;
if (!FindCodecByName(send_codecs_, kGoogleRtpDataCodecName, &found_codec)) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not sending data because codec is unknown: "
<< kGoogleRtpDataCodecName;
return false;
}
size_t packet_len = (kMinRtpPacketLen + sizeof(kReservedSpace) +
payload.size() + kMaxSrtpHmacOverhead);
if (packet_len > kDataMaxRtpPacketLen) {
return false;
}
double now = timing_->TimerNow();
if (!send_limiter_->CanUse(packet_len, now)) {
LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Dropped data packet of len=" << packet_len
<< "; already sent " << send_limiter_->used_in_period()
<< "/" << send_limiter_->max_per_period();
return false;
}
RtpHeader header;
header.payload_type = found_codec.id;
header.ssrc = params.ssrc;
rtp_clock_by_send_ssrc_[header.ssrc]->Tick(
now, &header.seq_num, &header.timestamp);
rtc::Buffer packet(kMinRtpPacketLen, packet_len);
if (!SetRtpHeader(packet.data(), packet.size(), header)) {
return false;
}
packet.AppendData(kReservedSpace);
packet.AppendData(payload);
LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Sent RTP data packet: "
<< " stream=" << found_stream->id << " ssrc=" << header.ssrc
<< ", seqnum=" << header.seq_num
<< ", timestamp=" << header.timestamp
<< ", len=" << payload.size();
MediaChannel::SendPacket(&packet, rtc::PacketOptions());
send_limiter_->Use(packet_len, now);
if (result) {
*result = SDR_SUCCESS;
}
return true;
}
} // namespace cricket