print-token.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 * written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * Hacked version of print-ether.c  Larry Lile <lile@stdio.com>
 *
 * Further tweaked to more closely resemble print-fddi.c
 *	Guy Harris <guy@alum.mit.edu>
 */
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] =
    "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-token.c,v 1.13 2001-09-18 15:46:37 fenner Exp $";
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <pcap.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "ethertype.h"

#include "ether.h"
#include "token.h"

/* Extract src, dst addresses */
static inline void
extract_token_addrs(const struct token_header *trp, char *fsrc, char *fdst)
{
	memcpy(fdst, (const char *)trp->token_dhost, 6);
	memcpy(fsrc, (const char *)trp->token_shost, 6);
}

/*
 * Print the TR MAC header
 */
static inline void
token_print(register const struct token_header *trp, register u_int length,
	   register const u_char *fsrc, register const u_char *fdst)
{
	const char *srcname, *dstname;

	srcname = etheraddr_string(fsrc);
	dstname = etheraddr_string(fdst);

	if (vflag)
		(void) printf("%02x %02x %s %s %d: ",
		       trp->token_ac,
		       trp->token_fc,
		       srcname, dstname,
		       length);
	else
		printf("%s %s %d: ", srcname, dstname, length);
}

static const char *broadcast_indicator[] = {
	"Non-Broadcast", "Non-Broadcast",
	"Non-Broadcast", "Non-Broadcast",
	"All-routes",    "All-routes",
	"Single-route",  "Single-route"
};

static const char *direction[] = {
	"Forward", "Backward"
};

static const char *largest_frame[] = {
	"516",
	"1500",
	"2052",
	"4472",
	"8144",
	"11407",
	"17800",
	"??"
};

/*
 * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' is the points
 * to the TR header of the packet, 'tvp' is the timestamp,
 * 'length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'caplen'
 * is the number of bytes actually captured.
 */
void
token_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
{
	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
	u_int length = h->len;
	const struct token_header *trp;
	u_short extracted_ethertype;
	struct ether_header ehdr;
	u_int route_len = 0, seg;

	trp = (const struct token_header *)p;

	++infodelay;
	ts_print(&h->ts);

	if (caplen < TOKEN_HDRLEN) {
		printf("[|token-ring]");
		goto out;
	}
	/*
	 * Get the TR addresses into a canonical form
	 */
	extract_token_addrs(trp, (char*)ESRC(&ehdr), (char*)EDST(&ehdr));
	/*
	 * Some printers want to get back at the ethernet addresses,
	 * and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
	 * Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
	 */
	snapend = p + caplen;
	/*
	 * Actually, the only printers that use packetp are print-arp.c
	 * and print-bootp.c, and they assume that packetp points to an
	 * Ethernet header.  The right thing to do is to fix them to know
	 * which link type is in use when they excavate. XXX
	 */
	packetp = (u_char *)&ehdr;

	/* Adjust for source routing information in the MAC header */
	if (IS_SOURCE_ROUTED(trp)) {
		/* Clear source-routed bit */
		*ESRC(&ehdr) &= 0x7f;

		if (eflag)
			token_print(trp, length, ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr));

		route_len = RIF_LENGTH(trp);
		if (vflag) {
			printf("%s ", broadcast_indicator[BROADCAST(trp)]);
			printf("%s", direction[DIRECTION(trp)]);
     
			for (seg = 0; seg < SEGMENT_COUNT(trp); seg++)
				printf(" [%d:%d]", RING_NUMBER(trp, seg),
				    BRIDGE_NUMBER(trp, seg));
		} else {
			printf("rt = %x", ntohs(trp->token_rcf));
 
			for (seg = 0; seg < SEGMENT_COUNT(trp); seg++)
				printf(":%x", ntohs(trp->token_rseg[seg]));
		}
		printf(" (%s) ", largest_frame[LARGEST_FRAME(trp)]);
	} else {
		if (eflag)
			token_print(trp, length, ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr));
	}

	/* Skip over token ring MAC header and routing information */
	length -= TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len;
	p += TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len;
	caplen -= TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len;

	/* Frame Control field determines interpretation of packet */
	extracted_ethertype = 0;
	if (FRAME_TYPE(trp) == TOKEN_FC_LLC) {
		/* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */
		if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr),
		    &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
			/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
			if (!eflag)
				token_print(trp,
				    length + TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len,
				    ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr));
			if (extracted_ethertype) {
				printf("(LLC %s) ",
			etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
			}
			if (!xflag && !qflag)
				default_print(p, caplen);
		}
	} else {
		/* Some kinds of TR packet we cannot handle intelligently */
		/* XXX - dissect MAC packets if frame type is 0 */
		if (!eflag)
			token_print(trp, length + TOKEN_HDRLEN + route_len,
			    ESRC(&ehdr), EDST(&ehdr));
		if (!xflag && !qflag)
			default_print(p, caplen);
	}
	if (xflag)
		default_print(p, caplen);
out:
	putchar('\n');
	--infodelay;
	if (infoprint)
		info(0);
}