| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 1999 WIDE Project. | 
 |  * All rights reserved. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
 |  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | 
 |  * are met: | 
 |  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
 |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
 |  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
 |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
 |  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
 |  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors | 
 |  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | 
 |  *    without specific prior written permission. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | 
 |  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | 
 |  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | 
 |  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | 
 |  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | 
 |  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | 
 |  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | 
 |  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | 
 |  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | 
 |  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | 
 |  * SUCH DAMAGE. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Extensively modified by Hannes Gredler (hannes@juniper.net) for more | 
 |  * complete BGP support. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED | 
 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H | 
 | #include "config.h" | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "interface.h" | 
 | #include "addrtoname.h" | 
 | #include "extract.h" | 
 | #include "af.h" | 
 | #include "l2vpn.h" | 
 |  | 
 | struct bgp { | 
 | 	uint8_t bgp_marker[16]; | 
 | 	uint16_t bgp_len; | 
 | 	uint8_t bgp_type; | 
 | }; | 
 | #define BGP_SIZE		19	/* unaligned */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_OPEN		1 | 
 | #define BGP_UPDATE		2 | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFICATION	3 | 
 | #define BGP_KEEPALIVE		4 | 
 | #define BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH       5 | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_msg_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_OPEN,                 "Open"}, | 
 |     { BGP_UPDATE,               "Update"}, | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFICATION,         "Notification"}, | 
 |     { BGP_KEEPALIVE,            "Keepalive"}, | 
 |     { BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH,        "Route Refresh"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct bgp_open { | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpo_marker[16]; | 
 | 	uint16_t bgpo_len; | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpo_type; | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpo_version; | 
 | 	uint16_t bgpo_myas; | 
 | 	uint16_t bgpo_holdtime; | 
 | 	uint32_t bgpo_id; | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpo_optlen; | 
 | 	/* options should follow */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #define BGP_OPEN_SIZE		29	/* unaligned */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct bgp_opt { | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpopt_type; | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpopt_len; | 
 | 	/* variable length */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #define BGP_OPT_SIZE		2	/* some compilers may pad to 4 bytes */ | 
 | #define BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE	2	/* some compilers may pad to 4 bytes */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct bgp_notification { | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpn_marker[16]; | 
 | 	uint16_t bgpn_len; | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpn_type; | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpn_major; | 
 | 	uint8_t bgpn_minor; | 
 | }; | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE		21	/* unaligned */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct bgp_route_refresh { | 
 |     uint8_t  bgp_marker[16]; | 
 |     uint16_t len; | 
 |     uint8_t  type; | 
 |     uint8_t  afi[2]; /* the compiler messes this structure up               */ | 
 |     uint8_t  res;    /* when doing misaligned sequences of int8 and int16   */ | 
 |     uint8_t  safi;   /* afi should be int16 - so we have to access it using */ | 
 | };                    /* EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh->afi) (sigh)      */ | 
 | #define BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE          23 | 
 |  | 
 | #define bgp_attr_lenlen(flags, p) \ | 
 | 	(((flags) & 0x10) ? 2 : 1) | 
 | #define bgp_attr_len(flags, p) \ | 
 | 	(((flags) & 0x10) ? EXTRACT_16BITS(p) : *(p)) | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_ORIGIN			1 | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_AS_PATH			2 | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP		3 | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC		4 | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF		5 | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE	6 | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR		7 | 
 | #define	BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES		8	/* RFC1997 */ | 
 | #define	BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID		9	/* RFC1998 */ | 
 | #define	BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST		10	/* RFC1998 */ | 
 | #define	BGPTYPE_DPA			11	/* draft-ietf-idr-bgp-dpa */ | 
 | #define	BGPTYPE_ADVERTISERS		12	/* RFC1863 */ | 
 | #define	BGPTYPE_RCID_PATH		13	/* RFC1863 */ | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI		14	/* RFC2283 */ | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI		15	/* RFC2283 */ | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES        16      /* draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ext-communities */ | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH	        17      /* RFC4893 */ | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4		18      /* RFC4893 */ | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL             22      /* draft-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-02.txt */ | 
 | #define BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET               128      /* draft-marques-ppvpn-ibgp */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE              3       /* End of RIB Marker detection */ | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_attr_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_ORIGIN,           "Origin"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_AS_PATH,          "AS Path"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH,         "AS4 Path"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP,         "Next Hop"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC,  "Multi Exit Discriminator"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF,       "Local Preference"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE, "Atomic Aggregate"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR,       "Aggregator"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4,      "Aggregator4"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES,      "Community"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID,    "Originator ID"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST,     "Cluster List"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_DPA,              "DPA"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_ADVERTISERS,      "Advertisers"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_RCID_PATH,        "RCID Path / Cluster ID"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI,    "Multi-Protocol Reach NLRI"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI,  "Multi-Protocol Unreach NLRI"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES, "Extended Community"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL,      "PMSI Tunnel"}, | 
 |     { BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET,         "Attribute Set"}, | 
 |     { 255,                      "Reserved for development"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_AS_SET             1 | 
 | #define BGP_AS_SEQUENCE        2 | 
 | #define BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE 3 /* draft-ietf-idr-rfc3065bis-01 */ | 
 | #define BGP_CONFED_AS_SET      4 /* draft-ietf-idr-rfc3065bis-01  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MIN    BGP_AS_SET | 
 | #define BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MAX    BGP_CONFED_AS_SET | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_as_path_segment_open_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_AS_SEQUENCE,         ""}, | 
 |     { BGP_AS_SET,              "{ "}, | 
 |     { BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE,  "( "}, | 
 |     { BGP_CONFED_AS_SET,       "({ "}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_as_path_segment_close_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_AS_SEQUENCE,         ""}, | 
 |     { BGP_AS_SET,              "}"}, | 
 |     { BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE,  ")"}, | 
 |     { BGP_CONFED_AS_SET,       "})"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_OPT_AUTH                    1 | 
 | #define BGP_OPT_CAP                     2 | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_opt_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_OPT_AUTH,             "Authentication Information"}, | 
 |     { BGP_OPT_CAP,              "Capabilities Advertisement"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_CAPCODE_MP                  1 | 
 | #define BGP_CAPCODE_RR                  2 | 
 | #define BGP_CAPCODE_ORF                 3 /* XXX */ | 
 | #define BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART            64 /* draft-ietf-idr-restart-05  */ | 
 | #define BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW             65 /* XXX */ | 
 | #define BGP_CAPCODE_DYN_CAP            67 /* XXX */ | 
 | #define BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO          128 | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_capcode_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_CAPCODE_MP,           "Multiprotocol Extensions"}, | 
 |     { BGP_CAPCODE_RR,           "Route Refresh"}, | 
 |     { BGP_CAPCODE_ORF,          "Cooperative Route Filtering"}, | 
 |     { BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART,      "Graceful Restart"}, | 
 |     { BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW,       "32-Bit AS Number"}, | 
 |     { BGP_CAPCODE_DYN_CAP,      "Dynamic Capability"}, | 
 |     { BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO,     "Route Refresh (Cisco)"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG            1 | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN           2 | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE         3 | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_HOLDTIME       4 | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_FSM            5 | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE          6 | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP            7 | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_notify_major_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG,     "Message Header Error"}, | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN,    "OPEN Message Error"}, | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE,  "UPDATE Message Error"}, | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_HOLDTIME,"Hold Timer Expired"}, | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_FSM,     "Finite State Machine Error"}, | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE,   "Cease"}, | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP,     "Capability Message Error"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* draft-ietf-idr-cease-subcode-02 */ | 
 | #define BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX  1 | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_cease_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX, "Maximum Number of Prefixes Reached"}, | 
 |     { 2,                        "Administratively Shutdown"}, | 
 |     { 3,                        "Peer Unconfigured"}, | 
 |     { 4,                        "Administratively Reset"}, | 
 |     { 5,                        "Connection Rejected"}, | 
 |     { 6,                        "Other Configuration Change"}, | 
 |     { 7,                        "Connection Collision Resolution"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_msg_values[] = { | 
 |     { 1,                        "Connection Not Synchronized"}, | 
 |     { 2,                        "Bad Message Length"}, | 
 |     { 3,                        "Bad Message Type"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_open_values[] = { | 
 |     { 1,                        "Unsupported Version Number"}, | 
 |     { 2,                        "Bad Peer AS"}, | 
 |     { 3,                        "Bad BGP Identifier"}, | 
 |     { 4,                        "Unsupported Optional Parameter"}, | 
 |     { 5,                        "Authentication Failure"}, | 
 |     { 6,                        "Unacceptable Hold Time"}, | 
 |     { 7,                        "Capability Message Error"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_update_values[] = { | 
 |     { 1,                        "Malformed Attribute List"}, | 
 |     { 2,                        "Unrecognized Well-known Attribute"}, | 
 |     { 3,                        "Missing Well-known Attribute"}, | 
 |     { 4,                        "Attribute Flags Error"}, | 
 |     { 5,                        "Attribute Length Error"}, | 
 |     { 6,                        "Invalid ORIGIN Attribute"}, | 
 |     { 7,                        "AS Routing Loop"}, | 
 |     { 8,                        "Invalid NEXT_HOP Attribute"}, | 
 |     { 9,                        "Optional Attribute Error"}, | 
 |     { 10,                       "Invalid Network Field"}, | 
 |     { 11,                       "Malformed AS_PATH"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_cap_values[] = { | 
 |     { 1,                        "Invalid Action Value" }, | 
 |     { 2,                        "Invalid Capability Length" }, | 
 |     { 3,                        "Malformed Capability Value" }, | 
 |     { 4,                        "Unsupported Capability Code" }, | 
 |     { 0, NULL } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_origin_values[] = { | 
 |     { 0,                        "IGP"}, | 
 |     { 1,                        "EGP"}, | 
 |     { 2,                        "Incomplete"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP 1 | 
 | #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP  2 | 
 | #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM   3 | 
 | #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM    4 | 
 | #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR 5 | 
 | #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS   6 | 
 | #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP 7 | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_pmsi_tunnel_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP, "RSVP-TE P2MP LSP"}, | 
 |     { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP, "LDP P2MP LSP"}, | 
 |     { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM, "PIM-SSM Tree"}, | 
 |     { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM, "PIM-SM Tree"}, | 
 |     { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR, "PIM-Bidir Tree"}, | 
 |     { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS, "Ingress Replication"}, | 
 |     { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP, "LDP MP2MP LSP"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_pmsi_flag_values[] = { | 
 |     { 0x01, "Leaf Information required"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* Subsequent address family identifier, RFC2283 section 7 */ | 
 | #define SAFNUM_RES                      0 | 
 | #define SAFNUM_UNICAST                  1 | 
 | #define SAFNUM_MULTICAST                2 | 
 | #define SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST             3 | 
 | /* labeled BGP RFC3107 */ | 
 | #define SAFNUM_LABUNICAST               4 | 
 | /* draft-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-02.txt */ | 
 | #define SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN            5 | 
 | #define SAFNUM_TUNNEL                   64 /* XXX */ | 
 | #define SAFNUM_VPLS                     65 /* XXX */ | 
 | /* draft-nalawade-idr-mdt-safi-03 */ | 
 | #define SAFNUM_MDT                      66 | 
 | /* Section 4.3.4 of draft-rosen-rfc2547bis-03.txt  */ | 
 | #define SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST               128 | 
 | #define SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST             129 | 
 | #define SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST          130 | 
 | /* draft-marques-ppvpn-rt-constrain-01.txt */ | 
 | #define SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO          132 | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_VPN_RD_LEN                  8 | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_safi_values[] = { | 
 |     { SAFNUM_RES,               "Reserved"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_UNICAST,           "Unicast"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_MULTICAST,         "Multicast"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST,      "Unicast+Multicast"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_LABUNICAST,        "labeled Unicast"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_TUNNEL,            "Tunnel"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_VPLS,              "VPLS"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_MDT,               "MDT"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST,        "labeled VPN Unicast"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST,      "labeled VPN Multicast"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST,   "labeled VPN Unicast+Multicast"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO,   "Route Target Routing Information"}, | 
 |     { SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN,     "Multicast VPN"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* well-known community */ | 
 | #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT			0xffffff01 | 
 | #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERT			0xffffff02 | 
 | #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED	0xffffff03 | 
 |  | 
 | /* Extended community type - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ext-communities-05 */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0        0x0002  /* Route Target,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1        0x0102  /* Route Target,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2        0x0202  /* Route Target,Format AN(4bytes):local(2bytes) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0        0x0003  /* Route Origin,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1        0x0103  /* Route Origin,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2        0x0203  /* Route Origin,Format AN(4bytes):local(2bytes) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND    0x4004  /* Link Bandwidth,Format AS(2B):Bandwidth(4B) */ | 
 |                                         /* rfc2547 bgp-mpls-vpns */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN  0x0005  /* OSPF Domain ID / VPN of Origin  - draft-rosen-vpns-ospf-bgp-mpls */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2 0x0105  /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3 0x0205  /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4 0x8005  /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE  0x0306  /* OSPF Route Type,Format Area(4B):RouteType(1B):Options(1B) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2 0x8000  /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID    0x0107  /* OSPF Router ID,Format RouterID(4B):Unused(2B) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2   0x8001  /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO      0x800a  /* draft-kompella-ppvpn-l2vpn */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS   0x0009  /* RFC-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-08.txt */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP  0x010b  /* RFC-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-08.txt */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0  0x000a  /* L2VPN Identifier,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1  0xF10a  /* L2VPN Identifier,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */ | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk436/tk428/technologies_tech_note09186a00801eb09a.shtml  */ | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_GEN   0x8800 | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_AS_DELAY  0x8801 | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_REL_NH_BW 0x8802 | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_LOAD_MTU  0x8803 | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMAS_REMID  0x8804 | 
 | #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMPROTO_REMMETRIC 0x8805 | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_flag_values[] = { | 
 |     { 0x8000,                  "vendor-specific"}, | 
 |     { 0x4000,                  "non-transitive"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_subtype_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0,        "target"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1,        "target"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2,        "target"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0,        "origin"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1,        "origin"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2,        "origin"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND,    "link-BW"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN,  "ospf-domain"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2, "ospf-domain"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3, "ospf-domain"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4, "ospf-domain"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE,  "ospf-route-type"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2, "ospf-route-type"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID,    "ospf-router-id"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2,   "ospf-router-id"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO,      "layer2-info"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_GEN , "eigrp-general-route (flag, tag)" }, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_AS_DELAY , "eigrp-route-metric (AS, delay)" }, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_REL_NH_BW , "eigrp-route-metric (reliability, nexthop, bandwidth)" }, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_LOAD_MTU , "eigrp-route-metric (load, MTU)" }, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMAS_REMID , "eigrp-external-route (remote-AS, remote-ID)" }, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMPROTO_REMMETRIC , "eigrp-external-route (remote-proto, remote-metric)" }, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS, "source-AS" }, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP, "vrf-route-import"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0, "l2vpn-id"}, | 
 |     { BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1, "l2vpn-id"}, | 
 |     { 0, NULL}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* OSPF codes for  BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE draft-rosen-vpns-ospf-bgp-mpls  */ | 
 | #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_RTR      1 /* OSPF Router LSA */ | 
 | #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NET      2 /* OSPF Network LSA */ | 
 | #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SUM      3 /* OSPF Summary LSA */ | 
 | #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT      5 /* OSPF External LSA, note that ASBR doesn't apply to MPLS-VPN */ | 
 | #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA     7 /* OSPF NSSA External*/ | 
 | #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SHAM     129 /* OSPF-MPLS-VPN Sham link */ | 
 | #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_METRIC_TYPE 0x1 /* LSB of RTYPE Options Field */ | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_ospf_rtype_values[] = { | 
 |   { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_RTR, "Router" }, | 
 |   { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NET, "Network" }, | 
 |   { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SUM, "Summary" }, | 
 |   { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT, "External" }, | 
 |   { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA,"NSSA External" }, | 
 |   { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SHAM,"MPLS-VPN Sham" }, | 
 |   { 0, NULL }, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define TOKBUFSIZE 128 | 
 | static char astostr[20]; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * as_printf | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Convert an AS number into a string and return string pointer. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Depending on bflag is set or not, AS number is converted into ASDOT notation | 
 |  * or plain number notation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | static char * | 
 | as_printf(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |           char *str, int size, u_int asnum) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (!ndo->ndo_bflag || asnum <= 0xFFFF) { | 
 | 		snprintf(str, size, "%u", asnum); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		snprintf(str, size, "%u.%u", asnum >> 16, asnum & 0xFFFF); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return str; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define ITEMCHECK(minlen) if (itemlen < minlen) goto badtlv; | 
 |  | 
 | int | 
 | decode_prefix4(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                const u_char *pptr, u_int itemlen, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct in_addr addr; | 
 | 	u_int plen, plenbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK(pptr[0]); | 
 | 	ITEMCHECK(1); | 
 | 	plen = pptr[0]; | 
 | 	if (32 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 | 	itemlen -= 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | 
 | 	plenbytes = (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[1], plenbytes); | 
 | 	ITEMCHECK(plenbytes); | 
 | 	memcpy(&addr, &pptr[1], plenbytes); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		((u_char *)&addr)[plenbytes - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s/%d", getname(ndo, (u_char *)&addr), plen); | 
 | 	return 1 + plenbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 |  | 
 | badtlv: | 
 | 	return -3; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_labeled_prefix4(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                        const u_char *pptr, u_int itemlen, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct in_addr addr; | 
 | 	u_int plen, plenbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* prefix length and label = 4 bytes */ | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], 4); | 
 | 	ITEMCHECK(4); | 
 | 	plen = pptr[0];   /* get prefix length */ | 
 |  | 
 |         /* this is one of the weirdnesses of rfc3107 | 
 |            the label length (actually the label + COS bits) | 
 |            is added to the prefix length; | 
 |            we also do only read out just one label - | 
 |            there is no real application for advertisement of | 
 |            stacked labels in a a single BGP message | 
 |         */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (24 > plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |         plen-=24; /* adjust prefixlen - labellength */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (32 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 | 	itemlen -= 4; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | 
 | 	plenbytes = (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[4], plenbytes); | 
 | 	ITEMCHECK(plenbytes); | 
 | 	memcpy(&addr, &pptr[4], plenbytes); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		((u_char *)&addr)[plenbytes - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 |         /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */ | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s/%d, label:%u %s", | 
 |                  getname(ndo, (u_char *)&addr), | 
 |                  plen, | 
 |                  EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr+1)>>4, | 
 |                  ((pptr[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" ); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 4 + plenbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 |  | 
 | badtlv: | 
 | 	return -3; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * bgp_vpn_ip_print | 
 |  * | 
 |  * print an ipv4 or ipv6 address into a buffer dependend on address length. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static char * | 
 | bgp_vpn_ip_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                  const u_char *pptr, u_int addr_length) { | 
 |  | 
 |     /* worst case string is s fully formatted v6 address */ | 
 |     static char addr[sizeof("1234:5678:89ab:cdef:1234:5678:89ab:cdef")]; | 
 |     char *pos = addr; | 
 |  | 
 |     switch(addr_length) { | 
 |     case (sizeof(struct in_addr) << 3): /* 32 */ | 
 |         ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], sizeof(struct in_addr)); | 
 |         snprintf(pos, sizeof(addr), "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, pptr)); | 
 |         break; | 
 | #ifdef INET6 | 
 |     case (sizeof(struct in6_addr) << 3): /* 128 */ | 
 |         ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)); | 
 |         snprintf(pos, sizeof(addr), "%s", ip6addr_string(ndo, pptr)); | 
 |         break; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     default: | 
 |         snprintf(pos, sizeof(addr), "bogus address length %u", addr_length); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     pos += strlen(pos); | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 |     *(pos) = '\0'; | 
 |     return (addr); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * bgp_vpn_sg_print | 
 |  * | 
 |  * print an multicast s,g entry into a buffer. | 
 |  * the s,g entry is encoded like this. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * +-----------------------------------+ | 
 |  * | Multicast Source Length (1 octet) | | 
 |  * +-----------------------------------+ | 
 |  * |   Multicast Source (Variable)     | | 
 |  * +-----------------------------------+ | 
 |  * |  Multicast Group Length (1 octet) | | 
 |  * +-----------------------------------+ | 
 |  * |  Multicast Group   (Variable)     | | 
 |  * +-----------------------------------+ | 
 |  * | 
 |  * return the number of bytes read from the wire. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int | 
 | bgp_vpn_sg_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                  const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) { | 
 |  | 
 |     uint8_t addr_length; | 
 |     u_int total_length, offset; | 
 |  | 
 |     total_length = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Source address length, encoded in bits */ | 
 |     ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], 1); | 
 |     addr_length =  *pptr++; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Source address */ | 
 |     ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], (addr_length >> 3)); | 
 |     total_length += (addr_length >> 3) + 1; | 
 |     offset = strlen(buf); | 
 |     if (addr_length) { | 
 |         snprintf(buf + offset, buflen - offset, ", Source %s", | 
 |                  bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo, pptr, addr_length)); | 
 |         pptr += (addr_length >> 3); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Group address length, encoded in bits */ | 
 |     ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], 1); | 
 |     addr_length =  *pptr++; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Group address */ | 
 |     ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], (addr_length >> 3)); | 
 |     total_length += (addr_length >> 3) + 1; | 
 |     offset = strlen(buf); | 
 |     if (addr_length) { | 
 |         snprintf(buf + offset, buflen - offset, ", Group %s", | 
 |                  bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo, pptr, addr_length)); | 
 |         pptr += (addr_length >> 3); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 |     return (total_length); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* RDs and RTs share the same semantics | 
 |  * we use bgp_vpn_rd_print for | 
 |  * printing route targets inside a NLRI */ | 
 | char * | 
 | bgp_vpn_rd_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                  const u_char *pptr) { | 
 |  | 
 |    /* allocate space for the largest possible string */ | 
 |     static char rd[sizeof("xxxxxxxxxx:xxxxx (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:xxxxx)")]; | 
 |     char *pos = rd; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* ok lets load the RD format */ | 
 |     switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr)) { | 
 |  | 
 |         /* 2-byte-AS:number fmt*/ | 
 |     case 0: | 
 |         snprintf(pos, sizeof(rd) - (pos - rd), "%u:%u (= %u.%u.%u.%u)", | 
 |                  EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr+2), | 
 |                  EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr+4), | 
 |                  *(pptr+4), *(pptr+5), *(pptr+6), *(pptr+7)); | 
 |         break; | 
 |         /* IP-address:AS fmt*/ | 
 |  | 
 |     case 1: | 
 |         snprintf(pos, sizeof(rd) - (pos - rd), "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u", | 
 |             *(pptr+2), *(pptr+3), *(pptr+4), *(pptr+5), EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr+6)); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* 4-byte-AS:number fmt*/ | 
 |     case 2: | 
 | 	snprintf(pos, sizeof(rd) - (pos - rd), "%s:%u (%u.%u.%u.%u:%u)", | 
 | 	    as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr+2)), | 
 | 	    EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr+6), *(pptr+2), *(pptr+3), *(pptr+4), | 
 | 	    *(pptr+5), EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr+6)); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     default: | 
 |         snprintf(pos, sizeof(rd) - (pos - rd), "unknown RD format"); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     pos += strlen(pos); | 
 |     *(pos) = '\0'; | 
 |     return (rd); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_rt_routing_info(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                        const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	uint8_t route_target[8]; | 
 | 	u_int plen; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK(pptr[0]); | 
 | 	plen = pptr[0];   /* get prefix length */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (0 == plen) | 
 | 		return 1; /* default route target */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (32 > plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |         plen-=32; /* adjust prefix length */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (64 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&route_target, 0, sizeof(route_target)); | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[1], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	memcpy(&route_target, &pptr[1], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		((u_char *)&route_target)[(plen + 7) / 8 - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "origin AS: %s, route target %s", | 
 | 	    as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr+1)), | 
 | 	    bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, (u_char *)&route_target)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 5 + (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                            const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct in_addr addr; | 
 | 	u_int plen; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK(pptr[0]); | 
 | 	plen = pptr[0];   /* get prefix length */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((24+64) > plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |         plen-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (32 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[12], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	memcpy(&addr, &pptr[12], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		((u_char *)&addr)[(plen + 7) / 8 - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 |         /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */ | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s", | 
 |                  bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr+4), | 
 |                  getname(ndo, (u_char *)&addr), | 
 |                  plen, | 
 |                  EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr+1)>>4, | 
 |                  ((pptr[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" ); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 12 + (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * +-------------------------------+ | 
 |  * |                               | | 
 |  * |  RD:IPv4-address (12 octets)  | | 
 |  * |                               | | 
 |  * +-------------------------------+ | 
 |  * |  MDT Group-address (4 octets) | | 
 |  * +-------------------------------+ | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN 16 | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                     const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 |  | 
 |     const u_char *rd; | 
 |     const u_char *vpn_ip; | 
 |  | 
 |     ND_TCHECK(pptr[0]); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* if the NLRI is not predefined length, quit.*/ | 
 |     if (*pptr != MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN * 8) | 
 | 	return -1; | 
 |     pptr++; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* RD */ | 
 |     ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], 8); | 
 |     rd = pptr; | 
 |     pptr+=8; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* IPv4 address */ | 
 |     ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], sizeof(struct in_addr)); | 
 |     vpn_ip = pptr; | 
 |     pptr+=sizeof(struct in_addr); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* MDT Group Address */ | 
 |     ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], sizeof(struct in_addr)); | 
 |  | 
 |     snprintf(buf, buflen, "RD: %s, VPN IP Address: %s, MC Group Address: %s", | 
 | 	     bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, rd), ipaddr_string(ndo, vpn_ip), ipaddr_string(ndo, pptr)); | 
 |  | 
 |     return MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN + 1; | 
 |  | 
 |  trunc: | 
 |  | 
 | return -2; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI   1 | 
 | #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI   2 | 
 | #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI            3 | 
 | #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF 4 | 
 | #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE     5 | 
 | #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN  6 | 
 | #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN  7 | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct tok bgp_multicast_vpn_route_type_values[] = { | 
 |     { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI, "Intra-AS I-PMSI"}, | 
 |     { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI, "Inter-AS I-PMSI"}, | 
 |     { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI, "S-PMSI"}, | 
 |     { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF, "Intra-AS Segment-Leaf"}, | 
 |     { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE, "Source-Active"}, | 
 |     { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN, "Shared Tree Join"}, | 
 |     { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN, "Source Tree Join"}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_multicast_vpn(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                      const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 |         uint8_t route_type, route_length, addr_length, sg_length; | 
 |         u_int offset; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], 2); | 
 |         route_type = *pptr++; | 
 |         route_length = *pptr++; | 
 |  | 
 |         snprintf(buf, buflen, "Route-Type: %s (%u), length: %u", | 
 |                  tok2str(bgp_multicast_vpn_route_type_values, | 
 |                          "Unknown", route_type), | 
 |                  route_type, route_length); | 
 |  | 
 |         switch(route_type) { | 
 |         case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI: | 
 |             ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |             offset = strlen(buf); | 
 |             snprintf(buf + offset, buflen - offset, ", RD: %s, Originator %s", | 
 |                      bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr), | 
 |                      bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo, pptr + BGP_VPN_RD_LEN, | 
 |                                       (route_length - BGP_VPN_RD_LEN) << 3)); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI: | 
 |             ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN + 4); | 
 |             offset = strlen(buf); | 
 | 	    snprintf(buf + offset, buflen - offset, ", RD: %s, Source-AS %s", | 
 | 		bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr), | 
 | 		as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), | 
 | 		EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr + BGP_VPN_RD_LEN))); | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI: | 
 |             ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |             offset = strlen(buf); | 
 |             snprintf(buf + offset, buflen - offset, ", RD: %s", | 
 |                      bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr)); | 
 |             pptr += BGP_VPN_RD_LEN; | 
 |  | 
 |             sg_length = bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo, pptr, buf, buflen); | 
 |             addr_length =  route_length - sg_length; | 
 |  | 
 |             ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], addr_length); | 
 |             offset = strlen(buf); | 
 |             snprintf(buf + offset, buflen - offset, ", Originator %s", | 
 |                      bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo, pptr, addr_length << 3)); | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE: | 
 |             ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |             offset = strlen(buf); | 
 |             snprintf(buf + offset, buflen - offset, ", RD: %s", | 
 |                      bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr)); | 
 |             pptr += BGP_VPN_RD_LEN; | 
 |  | 
 |             bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo, pptr, buf, buflen); | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN: /* fall through */ | 
 |         case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN: | 
 |             ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |             offset = strlen(buf); | 
 | 	    snprintf(buf + offset, buflen - offset, ", RD: %s, Source-AS %s", | 
 | 		bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr), | 
 | 		as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), | 
 | 		EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr + BGP_VPN_RD_LEN))); | 
 |             pptr += BGP_VPN_RD_LEN; | 
 |  | 
 |             bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo, pptr, buf, buflen); | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             /* | 
 |              * no per route-type printing yet. | 
 |              */ | 
 |         case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF: | 
 |         default: | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         return route_length + 2; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * As I remember, some versions of systems have an snprintf() that | 
 |  * returns -1 if the buffer would have overflowed.  If the return | 
 |  * value is negative, set buflen to 0, to indicate that we've filled | 
 |  * the buffer up. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If the return value is greater than buflen, that means that | 
 |  * the buffer would have overflowed; again, set buflen to 0 in | 
 |  * that case. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf, buflen, strlen) \ | 
 |     if (strlen<0) \ | 
 |        	buflen=0; \ | 
 |     else if ((u_int)strlen>buflen) \ | 
 |         buflen=0; \ | 
 |     else { \ | 
 |         buflen-=strlen; \ | 
 | 	buf+=strlen; \ | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_labeled_vpn_l2(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                       const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 |         int plen,tlen,strlen,tlv_type,tlv_len,ttlv_len; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], 2); | 
 |         plen=EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr); | 
 |         tlen=plen; | 
 |         pptr+=2; | 
 | 	/* Old and new L2VPN NLRI share AFI/SAFI | 
 |          *   -> Assume a 12 Byte-length NLRI is auto-discovery-only | 
 |          *      and > 17 as old format. Complain for the middle case | 
 |          */ | 
 |         if (plen==12) { | 
 | 	    /* assume AD-only with RD, BGPNH */ | 
 | 	    ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0],12); | 
 | 	    buf[0]='\0'; | 
 | 	    strlen=snprintf(buf, buflen, "RD: %s, BGPNH: %s", | 
 | 			    bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr), | 
 | 			    /* need something like getname(ndo, ) here */ | 
 | 			    getname(ndo, pptr+8) | 
 | 			    ); | 
 | 	    UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf, buflen, strlen); | 
 | 	    pptr+=12; | 
 | 	    tlen-=12; | 
 | 	    return plen; | 
 |         } else if (plen>17) { | 
 | 	    /* assume old format */ | 
 | 	    /* RD, ID, LBLKOFF, LBLBASE */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	    ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0],15); | 
 | 	    buf[0]='\0'; | 
 | 	    strlen=snprintf(buf, buflen, "RD: %s, CE-ID: %u, Label-Block Offset: %u, Label Base %u", | 
 | 			    bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr), | 
 | 			    EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr+8), | 
 | 			    EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr+10), | 
 | 			    EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr+12)>>4); /* the label is offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */ | 
 | 	    UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf, buflen, strlen); | 
 | 	    pptr+=15; | 
 | 	    tlen-=15; | 
 |  | 
 | 	    /* ok now the variable part - lets read out TLVs*/ | 
 | 	    while (tlen>0) { | 
 | 		if (tlen < 3) | 
 | 		    return -1; | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], 3); | 
 | 		tlv_type=*pptr++; | 
 | 		tlv_len=EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr); | 
 | 		ttlv_len=tlv_len; | 
 | 		pptr+=2; | 
 |  | 
 | 		switch(tlv_type) { | 
 | 		case 1: | 
 | 		    if (buflen!=0) { | 
 | 			strlen=snprintf(buf,buflen, "\n\t\tcircuit status vector (%u) length: %u: 0x", | 
 | 					tlv_type, | 
 | 					tlv_len); | 
 | 			UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf, buflen, strlen); | 
 | 		    } | 
 | 		    ttlv_len=ttlv_len/8+1; /* how many bytes do we need to read ? */ | 
 | 		    while (ttlv_len>0) { | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK(pptr[0]); | 
 | 			if (buflen!=0) { | 
 | 			    strlen=snprintf(buf,buflen, "%02x",*pptr++); | 
 | 			    UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf, buflen, strlen); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			ttlv_len--; | 
 | 		    } | 
 | 		    break; | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 		    if (buflen!=0) { | 
 | 			strlen=snprintf(buf,buflen, "\n\t\tunknown TLV #%u, length: %u", | 
 | 					tlv_type, | 
 | 					tlv_len); | 
 | 			UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf, buflen, strlen); | 
 | 		    } | 
 | 		    break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		tlen-=(tlv_len<<3); /* the tlv-length is expressed in bits so lets shift it right */ | 
 | 	    } | 
 | 	    return plen+2; | 
 |  | 
 |         } else { | 
 | 	    /* complain bitterly ? */ | 
 | 	    /* fall through */ | 
 |             goto trunc; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 |         return -2; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef INET6 | 
 | int | 
 | decode_prefix6(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                const u_char *pd, u_int itemlen, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct in6_addr addr; | 
 | 	u_int plen, plenbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK(pd[0]); | 
 | 	ITEMCHECK(1); | 
 | 	plen = pd[0]; | 
 | 	if (128 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 | 	itemlen -= 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | 
 | 	plenbytes = (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pd[1], plenbytes); | 
 | 	ITEMCHECK(plenbytes); | 
 | 	memcpy(&addr, &pd[1], plenbytes); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		addr.s6_addr[plenbytes - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s/%d", getname6(ndo, (u_char *)&addr), plen); | 
 | 	return 1 + plenbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 |  | 
 | badtlv: | 
 | 	return -3; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_labeled_prefix6(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                        const u_char *pptr, u_int itemlen, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct in6_addr addr; | 
 | 	u_int plen, plenbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* prefix length and label = 4 bytes */ | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], 4); | 
 | 	ITEMCHECK(4); | 
 | 	plen = pptr[0]; /* get prefix length */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (24 > plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |         plen-=24; /* adjust prefixlen - labellength */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (128 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 | 	itemlen -= 4; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | 
 | 	plenbytes = (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[4], plenbytes); | 
 | 	memcpy(&addr, &pptr[4], plenbytes); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		addr.s6_addr[plenbytes - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 |         /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */ | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s/%d, label:%u %s", | 
 |                  getname6(ndo, (u_char *)&addr), | 
 |                  plen, | 
 |                  EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr+1)>>4, | 
 |                  ((pptr[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" ); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 4 + plenbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 |  | 
 | badtlv: | 
 | 	return -3; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                            const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct in6_addr addr; | 
 | 	u_int plen; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK(pptr[0]); | 
 | 	plen = pptr[0];   /* get prefix length */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((24+64) > plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |         plen-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (128 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[12], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	memcpy(&addr, &pptr[12], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		addr.s6_addr[(plen + 7) / 8 - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 |         /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */ | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s", | 
 |                  bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr+4), | 
 |                  getname6(ndo, (u_char *)&addr), | 
 |                  plen, | 
 |                  EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr+1)>>4, | 
 |                  ((pptr[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" ); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 12 + (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_clnp_prefix(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                    const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 |         uint8_t addr[19]; | 
 | 	u_int plen; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK(pptr[0]); | 
 | 	plen = pptr[0]; /* get prefix length */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (152 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[4], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	memcpy(&addr, &pptr[4], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		addr[(plen + 7) / 8 - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s/%d", | 
 |                  isonsap_string(addr,(plen + 7) / 8), | 
 |                  plen); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 1 + (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                                const u_char *pptr, char *buf, u_int buflen) | 
 | { | 
 |         uint8_t addr[19]; | 
 | 	u_int plen; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK(pptr[0]); | 
 | 	plen = pptr[0];   /* get prefix length */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((24+64) > plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |         plen-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (152 < plen) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[12], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	memcpy(&addr, &pptr[12], (plen + 7) / 8); | 
 | 	if (plen % 8) { | 
 | 		addr[(plen + 7) / 8 - 1] &= | 
 | 			((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff); | 
 | 	} | 
 |         /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */ | 
 | 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s", | 
 |                  bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, pptr+4), | 
 |                  isonsap_string(addr,(plen + 7) / 8), | 
 |                  plen, | 
 |                  EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr+1)>>4, | 
 |                  ((pptr[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" ); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 12 + (plen + 7) / 8; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	return -2; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * bgp_attr_get_as_size | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Try to find the size of the ASs encoded in an as-path. It is not obvious, as | 
 |  * both Old speakers that do not support 4 byte AS, and the new speakers that do | 
 |  * support, exchange AS-Path with the same path-attribute type value 0x02. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int | 
 | bgp_attr_get_as_size(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                      uint8_t bgpa_type, const u_char *pptr, int len) | 
 | { | 
 |     const u_char *tptr = pptr; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * If the path attribute is the optional AS4 path type, then we already | 
 |      * know, that ASs must be encoded in 4 byte format. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     if (bgpa_type == BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH) { | 
 |         return 4; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * Let us assume that ASs are of 2 bytes in size, and check if the AS-Path | 
 |      * TLV is good. If not, ask the caller to try with AS encoded as 4 bytes | 
 |      * each. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     while (tptr < pptr + len) { | 
 |         ND_TCHECK(tptr[0]); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* | 
 |          * If we do not find a valid segment type, our guess might be wrong. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         if (tptr[0] < BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MIN || tptr[0] > BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MAX) { | 
 |             goto trunc; | 
 |         } | 
 |         ND_TCHECK(tptr[1]); | 
 |         tptr += 2 + tptr[1] * 2; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * If we correctly reached end of the AS path attribute data content, | 
 |      * then most likely ASs were indeed encoded as 2 bytes. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     if (tptr == pptr + len) { | 
 |         return 2; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * We can come here, either we did not have enough data, or if we | 
 |      * try to decode 4 byte ASs in 2 byte format. Either way, return 4, | 
 |      * so that calller can try to decode each AS as of 4 bytes. If indeed | 
 |      * there was not enough data, it will crib and end the parse anyways. | 
 |      */ | 
 |    return 4; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | bgp_attr_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                u_int atype, const u_char *pptr, u_int len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	uint16_t af; | 
 | 	uint8_t safi, snpa, nhlen; | 
 |         union { /* copy buffer for bandwidth values */ | 
 |             float f; | 
 |             uint32_t i; | 
 |         } bw; | 
 | 	int advance; | 
 | 	u_int tlen; | 
 | 	const u_char *tptr; | 
 | 	char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 100]; | 
 | 	char tokbuf[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 |         int  as_size; | 
 |  | 
 |         tptr = pptr; | 
 |         tlen=len; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (atype) { | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_ORIGIN: | 
 | 		if (len != 1) | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 		else { | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK(*tptr); | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tok2strbuf(bgp_origin_values, | 
 | 						"Unknown Origin Typecode", | 
 | 						tptr[0], | 
 | 						tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)))); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |         /* | 
 |          * Process AS4 byte path and AS2 byte path attributes here. | 
 |          */ | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH: | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_AS_PATH: | 
 | 		if (len % 2) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |                 if (!len) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "empty")); | 
 | 			break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |  | 
 |                 /* | 
 |                  * BGP updates exchanged between New speakers that support 4 | 
 |                  * byte AS, ASs are always encoded in 4 bytes. There is no | 
 |                  * definitive way to find this, just by the packet's | 
 |                  * contents. So, check for packet's TLV's sanity assuming | 
 |                  * 2 bytes first, and it does not pass, assume that ASs are | 
 |                  * encoded in 4 bytes format and move on. | 
 |                  */ | 
 |                 as_size = bgp_attr_get_as_size(ndo, atype, pptr, len); | 
 |  | 
 | 		while (tptr < pptr + len) { | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK(tptr[0]); | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tok2strbuf(bgp_as_path_segment_open_values, | 
 | 						"?", tptr[0], | 
 | 						tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)))); | 
 |                         for (i = 0; i < tptr[1] * as_size; i += as_size) { | 
 |                             ND_TCHECK2(tptr[2 + i], as_size); | 
 | 			    ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s ", | 
 | 				as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), | 
 | 				as_size == 2 ? | 
 | 				EXTRACT_16BITS(&tptr[2 + i]) : | 
 | 				EXTRACT_32BITS(&tptr[2 + i])))); | 
 |                         } | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK(tptr[0]); | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tok2strbuf(bgp_as_path_segment_close_values, | 
 | 						"?", tptr[0], | 
 | 						tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)))); | 
 |                         ND_TCHECK(tptr[1]); | 
 |                         tptr += 2 + tptr[1] * as_size; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP: | 
 | 		if (len != 4) | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 		else { | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 4); | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", getname(ndo, tptr))); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC: | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF: | 
 | 		if (len != 4) | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 		else { | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 4); | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr))); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE: | 
 | 		if (len != 0) | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 		break; | 
 |         case BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR: | 
 |  | 
 |                 /* | 
 |                  * Depending on the AS encoded is of 2 bytes or of 4 bytes, | 
 |                  * the length of this PA can be either 6 bytes or 8 bytes. | 
 |                  */ | 
 |                 if (len != 6 && len != 8) { | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], len); | 
 |                 if (len == 6) { | 
 | 		    ND_PRINT((ndo, " AS #%s, origin %s", | 
 | 			as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr)), | 
 | 			getname(ndo, tptr + 2))); | 
 |                 } else { | 
 | 		    ND_PRINT((ndo, " AS #%s, origin %s", | 
 | 			as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), | 
 | 			EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr)), getname(ndo, tptr + 4))); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4: | 
 | 		if (len != 8) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 8); | 
 | 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " AS #%s, origin %s", | 
 | 	   	    as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr)), | 
 | 		    getname(ndo, tptr + 4))); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES: | 
 | 		if (len % 4) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		while (tlen>0) { | 
 | 			uint32_t comm; | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 4); | 
 | 			comm = EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr); | 
 | 			switch (comm) { | 
 | 			case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT: | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " NO_EXPORT")); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERT: | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " NO_ADVERTISE")); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED: | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED")); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			default: | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u:%u%s", | 
 |                                        (comm >> 16) & 0xffff, | 
 |                                        comm & 0xffff, | 
 |                                        (tlen>4) ? ", " : "")); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 |                         tlen -=4; | 
 |                         tptr +=4; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 |         case BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID: | 
 | 		if (len != 4) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 4); | 
 |                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s",getname(ndo, tptr))); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |         case BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST: | 
 | 		if (len % 4) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |                 while (tlen>0) { | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 4); | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s%s", | 
 |                                getname(ndo, tptr), | 
 |                                 (tlen>4) ? ", " : "")); | 
 |                         tlen -=4; | 
 |                         tptr +=4; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI: | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 3); | 
 | 		af = EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr); | 
 | 		safi = tptr[2]; | 
 |  | 
 |                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    AFI: %s (%u), %sSAFI: %s (%u)", | 
 |                        tok2strbuf(af_values, "Unknown AFI", af, | 
 | 				  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                        af, | 
 |                        (safi>128) ? "vendor specific " : "", /* 128 is meanwhile wellknown */ | 
 |                        tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values, "Unknown SAFI", safi, | 
 | 				  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                        safi)); | 
 |  | 
 |                 switch(af<<8 | safi) { | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN): | 
 | 		case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT): | 
 | #ifdef INET6 | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 | #endif | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                 case (AFNUM_VPLS<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS): | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 default: | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], tlen); | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af, safi)); | 
 |                     if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) | 
 |                         print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr, "\n\t    ", tlen); | 
 |                     goto done; | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |  | 
 |                 tptr +=3; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK(tptr[0]); | 
 | 		nhlen = tptr[0]; | 
 |                 tlen = nhlen; | 
 |                 tptr++; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (tlen) { | 
 |                     int nnh = 0; | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    nexthop: ")); | 
 |                     while (tlen > 0) { | 
 |                         if ( nnh++ > 0 ) { | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo,  ", " )); | 
 |                         } | 
 |                         switch(af<<8 | safi) { | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT): | 
 | 			    if (tlen < (int)sizeof(struct in_addr)) { | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 |                                 tlen = 0; | 
 |                             } else { | 
 |                                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], sizeof(struct in_addr)); | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s",getname(ndo, tptr))); | 
 |                                 tlen -= sizeof(struct in_addr); | 
 |                                 tptr += sizeof(struct in_addr); | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             break; | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                             if (tlen < (int)(sizeof(struct in_addr)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN)) { | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 |                                 tlen = 0; | 
 |                             } else { | 
 |                                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], sizeof(struct in_addr)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "RD: %s, %s", | 
 |                                        bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, tptr), | 
 |                                        getname(ndo, tptr+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN))); | 
 |                                 tlen -= (sizeof(struct in_addr)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |                                 tptr += (sizeof(struct in_addr)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             break; | 
 | #ifdef INET6 | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST): | 
 |                             if (tlen < (int)sizeof(struct in6_addr)) { | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 |                                 tlen = 0; | 
 |                             } else { | 
 |                                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)); | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", getname6(ndo, tptr))); | 
 |                                 tlen -= sizeof(struct in6_addr); | 
 |                                 tptr += sizeof(struct in6_addr); | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             break; | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                             if (tlen < (int)(sizeof(struct in6_addr)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN)) { | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 |                                 tlen = 0; | 
 |                             } else { | 
 |                                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "RD: %s, %s", | 
 |                                        bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, tptr), | 
 |                                        getname6(ndo, tptr+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN))); | 
 |                                 tlen -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |                                 tptr += (sizeof(struct in6_addr)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN); | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             break; | 
 | #endif | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_VPLS<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                             if (tlen < (int)sizeof(struct in_addr)) { | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 |                                 tlen = 0; | 
 |                             } else { | 
 |                                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], sizeof(struct in_addr)); | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", getname(ndo, tptr))); | 
 |                                 tlen -= (sizeof(struct in_addr)); | 
 |                                 tptr += (sizeof(struct in_addr)); | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             break; | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                             ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], tlen); | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", isonsap_string(tptr, tlen))); | 
 |                             tptr += tlen; | 
 |                             tlen = 0; | 
 |                             break; | 
 |  | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                         case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                             if (tlen < BGP_VPN_RD_LEN+1) { | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 |                                 tlen = 0; | 
 |                             } else { | 
 |                                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], tlen); | 
 |                                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "RD: %s, %s", | 
 |                                        bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo, tptr), | 
 |                                        isonsap_string(tptr+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN,tlen-BGP_VPN_RD_LEN))); | 
 |                                 /* rfc986 mapped IPv4 address ? */ | 
 |                                 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN) ==  0x47000601) | 
 |                                     ND_PRINT((ndo, " = %s", getname(ndo, tptr+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN+4))); | 
 | #ifdef INET6 | 
 |                                 /* rfc1888 mapped IPv6 address ? */ | 
 |                                 else if (EXTRACT_24BITS(tptr+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN) ==  0x350000) | 
 |                                     ND_PRINT((ndo, " = %s", getname6(ndo, tptr+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN+3))); | 
 | #endif | 
 |                                 tptr += tlen; | 
 |                                 tlen = 0; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             break; | 
 |                         default: | 
 |                             ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], tlen); | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "no AFI %u/SAFI %u decoder", af, safi)); | 
 |                             if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) | 
 |                                 print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr, "\n\t    ", tlen); | 
 |                             tptr += tlen; | 
 |                             tlen = 0; | 
 |                             goto done; | 
 |                             break; | 
 |                         } | 
 |                     } | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", nh-length: %u", nhlen)); | 
 | 		tptr += tlen; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK(tptr[0]); | 
 | 		snpa = tptr[0]; | 
 | 		tptr++; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (snpa) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    %u SNPA", snpa)); | 
 | 			for (/*nothing*/; snpa > 0; snpa--) { | 
 | 				ND_TCHECK(tptr[0]); | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %d bytes", tptr[0])); | 
 | 				tptr += tptr[0] + 1; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, ", no SNPA")); | 
 |                 } | 
 |  | 
 | 		while (len - (tptr - pptr) > 0) { | 
 |                     switch (af<<8 | safi) { | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_prefix4(ndo, tptr, len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else if (advance == -3) | 
 |                             break; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_prefix4(ndo, tptr, len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else if (advance == -3) | 
 |                             break; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO): | 
 |                         advance = decode_rt_routing_info(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN): /* fall through */ | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN): | 
 |                         advance = decode_multicast_vpn(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		    case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT): | 
 | 		      advance = decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 		      if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 | 		       break; | 
 | #ifdef INET6 | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_prefix6(ndo, tptr, len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else if (advance == -3) | 
 |                             break; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_prefix6(ndo, tptr, len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else if (advance == -3) | 
 |                             break; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 | #endif | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_VPLS<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_vpn_l2(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_clnp_prefix(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     default: | 
 |                         ND_TCHECK2(*tptr,tlen); | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af, safi)); | 
 |                         if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) | 
 |                             print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr, "\n\t    ", tlen); | 
 |                         advance = 0; | 
 |                         tptr = pptr + len; | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     if (advance < 0) | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     tptr += advance; | 
 | 		} | 
 |         done: | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI: | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE); | 
 | 		af = EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr); | 
 | 		safi = tptr[2]; | 
 |  | 
 |                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    AFI: %s (%u), %sSAFI: %s (%u)", | 
 |                        tok2strbuf(af_values, "Unknown AFI", af, | 
 | 				  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                        af, | 
 |                        (safi>128) ? "vendor specific " : "", /* 128 is meanwhile wellknown */ | 
 |                        tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values, "Unknown SAFI", safi, | 
 | 				  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                        safi)); | 
 |  | 
 |                 if (len == BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE) | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      End-of-Rib Marker (empty NLRI)")); | 
 |  | 
 | 		tptr += 3; | 
 |  | 
 | 		while (len - (tptr - pptr) > 0) { | 
 |                     switch (af<<8 | safi) { | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_prefix4(ndo, tptr, len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else if (advance == -3) | 
 |                             break; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_prefix4(ndo, tptr, len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else if (advance == -3) | 
 |                             break; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 | #ifdef INET6 | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_prefix6(ndo, tptr, len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else if (advance == -3) | 
 |                             break; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_prefix6(ndo, tptr, len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else if (advance == -3) | 
 |                             break; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 | #endif | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_VPLS<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_L2VPN<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_vpn_l2(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_clnp_prefix(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST): | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_NSAP<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST): | 
 |                         advance = decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 | 		    case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT): | 
 | 		      advance = decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 		      if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 | 		       break; | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN): /* fall through */ | 
 |                     case (AFNUM_INET6<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN): | 
 |                         advance = decode_multicast_vpn(ndo, tptr, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 |                         if (advance == -1) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 |                         else if (advance == -2) | 
 |                             goto trunc; | 
 |                         else | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s", buf)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     default: | 
 |                         ND_TCHECK2(*(tptr-3),tlen); | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af, safi)); | 
 |                         if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) | 
 |                             print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr-3, "\n\t    ", tlen); | 
 |                         advance = 0; | 
 |                         tptr = pptr + len; | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     if (advance < 0) | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     tptr += advance; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 |         case BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES: | 
 | 		if (len % 8) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "invalid len")); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |                 while (tlen>0) { | 
 |                     uint16_t extd_comm; | 
 |  | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 2); | 
 |                     extd_comm=EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr); | 
 |  | 
 | 		    ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    %s (0x%04x), Flags [%s]", | 
 | 			   tok2strbuf(bgp_extd_comm_subtype_values, | 
 | 				      "unknown extd community typecode", | 
 | 				      extd_comm, tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 			   extd_comm, | 
 | 			   bittok2str(bgp_extd_comm_flag_values, "none", extd_comm))); | 
 |  | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(*(tptr+2), 6); | 
 |                     switch(extd_comm) { | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0: | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ": %u:%u (= %s)", | 
 |                                EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr+2), | 
 |                                EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr+4), | 
 |                                getname(ndo, tptr+4))); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP: | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ": %s:%u", | 
 |                                getname(ndo, tptr+2), | 
 |                                EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr+6))); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2: | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, ": %s:%u", | 
 | 			    as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), | 
 | 			    EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr+2)), EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr+6))); | 
 | 			break; | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND: | 
 | 		        bw.i = EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr+2); | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ": bandwidth: %.3f Mbps", | 
 |                                bw.f*8/1000000)); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2: | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", getname(ndo, tptr+2))); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE: | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2: | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ": area:%s, router-type:%s, metric-type:%s%s", | 
 |                                getname(ndo, tptr+2), | 
 |                                tok2strbuf(bgp_extd_comm_ospf_rtype_values, | 
 | 					  "unknown (0x%02x)", | 
 | 					  *(tptr+6), | 
 | 					  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                                (*(tptr+7) &  BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_METRIC_TYPE) ? "E2" : "", | 
 |                                ((*(tptr+6) == BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT) || (*(tptr+6) == BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA)) ? "E1" : "")); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO: | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ": %s Control Flags [0x%02x]:MTU %u", | 
 |                                tok2strbuf(l2vpn_encaps_values, | 
 | 					  "unknown encaps", | 
 | 					  *(tptr+2), | 
 | 					  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                                        *(tptr+3), | 
 |                                EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr+4))); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     case BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS: | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ": AS %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr+2))); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     default: | 
 |                         ND_TCHECK2(*tptr,8); | 
 |                         print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr, "\n\t      ", 8); | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     tlen -=8; | 
 |                     tptr +=8; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL: | 
 |         { | 
 |                 uint8_t tunnel_type, flags; | 
 |  | 
 |                 tunnel_type = *(tptr+1); | 
 |                 flags = *tptr; | 
 |                 tlen = len; | 
 |  | 
 |                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 5); | 
 |                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    Tunnel-type %s (%u), Flags [%s], MPLS Label %u", | 
 |                        tok2str(bgp_pmsi_tunnel_values, "Unknown", tunnel_type), | 
 |                        tunnel_type, | 
 |                        bittok2str(bgp_pmsi_flag_values, "none", flags), | 
 |                        EXTRACT_24BITS(tptr+2)>>4)); | 
 |  | 
 |                 tptr +=5; | 
 |                 tlen -= 5; | 
 |  | 
 |                 switch (tunnel_type) { | 
 |                 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM: /* fall through */ | 
 |                 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR: | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 8); | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Sender %s, P-Group %s", | 
 |                            ipaddr_string(ndo, tptr), | 
 |                            ipaddr_string(ndo, tptr+4))); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |  | 
 |                 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM: | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 8); | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Root-Node %s, P-Group %s", | 
 |                            ipaddr_string(ndo, tptr), | 
 |                            ipaddr_string(ndo, tptr+4))); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS: | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 4); | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Tunnel-Endpoint %s", | 
 |                            ipaddr_string(ndo, tptr))); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP: /* fall through */ | 
 |                 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP: | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 8); | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Root-Node %s, LSP-ID 0x%08x", | 
 |                            ipaddr_string(ndo, tptr), | 
 |                            EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr+4))); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP: | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 8); | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Extended-Tunnel-ID %s, P2MP-ID 0x%08x", | 
 |                            ipaddr_string(ndo, tptr), | 
 |                            EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr+4))); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 default: | 
 |                     if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) { | 
 |                         print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr, "\n\t      ", tlen); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET: | 
 |                 ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 4); | 
 |                 if (len < 4) | 
 |                 	goto trunc; | 
 | 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    Origin AS: %s", | 
 | 		    as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr)))); | 
 | 		tptr+=4; | 
 |                 len -=4; | 
 |  | 
 |                 while (len) { | 
 |                     u_int aflags, atype, alenlen, alen; | 
 |  | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], 2); | 
 |                     if (len < 2) | 
 |                         goto trunc; | 
 |                     aflags = *tptr; | 
 |                     atype = *(tptr + 1); | 
 |                     tptr += 2; | 
 |                     len -= 2; | 
 |                     alenlen = bgp_attr_lenlen(aflags, tptr); | 
 |                     ND_TCHECK2(tptr[0], alenlen); | 
 |                     if (len < alenlen) | 
 |                         goto trunc; | 
 |                     alen = bgp_attr_len(aflags, tptr); | 
 |                     tptr += alenlen; | 
 |                     len -= alenlen; | 
 |  | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s (%u), length: %u", | 
 |                            tok2strbuf(bgp_attr_values, | 
 |                                       "Unknown Attribute", atype, | 
 |                                       tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                            atype, | 
 |                            alen)); | 
 |  | 
 |                     if (aflags) { | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Flags [%s%s%s%s", | 
 |                                aflags & 0x80 ? "O" : "", | 
 |                                aflags & 0x40 ? "T" : "", | 
 |                                aflags & 0x20 ? "P" : "", | 
 |                                aflags & 0x10 ? "E" : "")); | 
 |                         if (aflags & 0xf) | 
 |                             ND_PRINT((ndo, "+%x", aflags & 0xf)); | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "]: ")); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     /* FIXME check for recursion */ | 
 |                     if (!bgp_attr_print(ndo, atype, tptr, alen)) | 
 |                         return 0; | 
 |                     tptr += alen; | 
 |                     len -= alen; | 
 | 		} | 
 |                 break; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 	    ND_TCHECK2(*pptr,len); | 
 |             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    no Attribute %u decoder", atype)); /* we have no decoder for the attribute */ | 
 |             if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) | 
 |                 print_unknown_data(ndo, pptr, "\n\t    ", len); | 
 |             break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |         if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1 && len) { /* omit zero length attributes*/ | 
 |             ND_TCHECK2(*pptr,len); | 
 |             print_unknown_data(ndo, pptr, "\n\t    ", len); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return 1; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 |         return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | bgp_capabilities_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                        const u_char *opt, int caps_len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	char tokbuf[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 | 	char tokbuf2[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 | 	int cap_type, cap_len, tcap_len, cap_offset; | 
 |         int i = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |         while (i < caps_len) { | 
 |                 ND_TCHECK2(opt[i], BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE); | 
 |                 cap_type=opt[i]; | 
 |                 cap_len=opt[i+1]; | 
 |                 tcap_len=cap_len; | 
 |                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      %s (%u), length: %u", | 
 |                        tok2strbuf(bgp_capcode_values, "Unknown", | 
 |                                   cap_type, tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                        cap_type, | 
 |                        cap_len)); | 
 |                 ND_TCHECK2(opt[i+2], cap_len); | 
 |                 switch (cap_type) { | 
 |                 case BGP_CAPCODE_MP: | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\tAFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u)", | 
 |                            tok2strbuf(af_values, "Unknown", | 
 |                                       EXTRACT_16BITS(opt+i+2), | 
 |                                       tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                            EXTRACT_16BITS(opt+i+2), | 
 |                            tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values, "Unknown", | 
 |                                       opt[i+5], | 
 |                                       tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                            opt[i+5])); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 case BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART: | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\tRestart Flags: [%s], Restart Time %us", | 
 |                            ((opt[i+2])&0x80) ? "R" : "none", | 
 |                            EXTRACT_16BITS(opt+i+2)&0xfff)); | 
 |                     tcap_len-=2; | 
 |                     cap_offset=4; | 
 |                     while(tcap_len>=4) { | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t  AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u), Forwarding state preserved: %s", | 
 |                                tok2strbuf(af_values,"Unknown", | 
 |                                           EXTRACT_16BITS(opt+i+cap_offset), | 
 |                                           tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                                EXTRACT_16BITS(opt+i+cap_offset), | 
 |                                tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values,"Unknown", | 
 |                                           opt[i+cap_offset+2], | 
 |                                           tokbuf2, sizeof(tokbuf2)), | 
 |                                opt[i+cap_offset+2], | 
 |                                ((opt[i+cap_offset+3])&0x80) ? "yes" : "no" )); | 
 |                         tcap_len-=4; | 
 |                         cap_offset+=4; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 case BGP_CAPCODE_RR: | 
 |                 case BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO: | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 case BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW: | 
 |  | 
 |                     /* | 
 |                      * Extract the 4 byte AS number encoded. | 
 |                      */ | 
 |                     if (cap_len == 4) { | 
 |                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t 4 Byte AS %s", | 
 |                             as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), | 
 |                             EXTRACT_32BITS(opt + i + 2)))); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 default: | 
 |                     ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\tno decoder for Capability %u", | 
 |                            cap_type)); | 
 |                     if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) | 
 |                         print_unknown_data(ndo, &opt[i+2], "\n\t\t", cap_len); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1 && cap_len > 0) { | 
 |                     print_unknown_data(ndo, &opt[i+2], "\n\t\t", cap_len); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 i += BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE + cap_len; | 
 |         } | 
 |         return; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|BGP]")); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | bgp_open_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                const u_char *dat, int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bgp_open bgpo; | 
 | 	struct bgp_opt bgpopt; | 
 | 	const u_char *opt; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	char tokbuf[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(dat[0], BGP_OPEN_SIZE); | 
 | 	memcpy(&bgpo, dat, BGP_OPEN_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Version %d, ", bgpo.bgpo_version)); | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "my AS %s, ", | 
 | 	    as_printf(ndo, astostr, sizeof(astostr), ntohs(bgpo.bgpo_myas)))); | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "Holdtime %us, ", ntohs(bgpo.bgpo_holdtime))); | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "ID %s", getname(ndo, (u_char *)&bgpo.bgpo_id))); | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Optional parameters, length: %u", bgpo.bgpo_optlen)); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* some little sanity checking */ | 
 |         if (length < bgpo.bgpo_optlen+BGP_OPEN_SIZE) | 
 |             return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* ugly! */ | 
 | 	opt = &((const struct bgp_open *)dat)->bgpo_optlen; | 
 | 	opt++; | 
 |  | 
 | 	i = 0; | 
 | 	while (i < bgpo.bgpo_optlen) { | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(opt[i], BGP_OPT_SIZE); | 
 | 		memcpy(&bgpopt, &opt[i], BGP_OPT_SIZE); | 
 | 		if (i + 2 + bgpopt.bgpopt_len > bgpo.bgpo_optlen) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t     Option %d, length: %u", bgpopt.bgpopt_type, bgpopt.bgpopt_len)); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    Option %s (%u), length: %u", | 
 | 		       tok2strbuf(bgp_opt_values,"Unknown", | 
 | 				  bgpopt.bgpopt_type, | 
 | 				  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 		       bgpopt.bgpopt_type, | 
 | 		       bgpopt.bgpopt_len)); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* now let's decode the options we know*/ | 
 | 		switch(bgpopt.bgpopt_type) { | 
 |  | 
 | 		case BGP_OPT_CAP: | 
 | 			bgp_capabilities_print(ndo, &opt[i+BGP_OPT_SIZE], | 
 | 			    bgpopt.bgpopt_len); | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		case BGP_OPT_AUTH: | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 		       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      no decoder for option %u", | 
 | 			   bgpopt.bgpopt_type)); | 
 | 		       break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		i += BGP_OPT_SIZE + bgpopt.bgpopt_len; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return; | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|BGP]")); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | bgp_update_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                  const u_char *dat, int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bgp bgp; | 
 | 	const u_char *p; | 
 | 	int withdrawn_routes_len; | 
 | 	int len; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	char tokbuf[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 | #ifndef INET6 | 
 | 	char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 100]; | 
 | 	int wpfx; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(dat[0], BGP_SIZE); | 
 | 	if (length < BGP_SIZE) | 
 | 		goto trunc; | 
 | 	memcpy(&bgp, dat, BGP_SIZE); | 
 | 	p = dat + BGP_SIZE;	/*XXX*/ | 
 | 	length -= BGP_SIZE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Unfeasible routes */ | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(p[0], 2); | 
 | 	if (length < 2) | 
 | 		goto trunc; | 
 | 	withdrawn_routes_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(p); | 
 | 	p += 2; | 
 | 	length -= 2; | 
 | 	if (withdrawn_routes_len) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Without keeping state from the original NLRI message, | 
 | 		 * it's not possible to tell if this a v4 or v6 route, | 
 | 		 * so only try to decode it if we're not v6 enabled. | 
 | 	         */ | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(p[0], withdrawn_routes_len); | 
 | 		if (length < withdrawn_routes_len) | 
 | 			goto trunc; | 
 | #ifdef INET6 | 
 | 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Withdrawn routes: %d bytes", withdrawn_routes_len)); | 
 | 		p += withdrawn_routes_len; | 
 | 		length -= withdrawn_routes_len; | 
 | #else | 
 | 		if (withdrawn_routes_len < 2) | 
 | 			goto trunc; | 
 | 		length -= 2; | 
 | 		withdrawn_routes_len -= 2; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Withdrawn routes:")); | 
 |  | 
 | 		while(withdrawn_routes_len > 0) { | 
 | 			wpfx = decode_prefix4(ndo, p, withdrawn_routes_len, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 			if (wpfx == -1) { | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} else if (wpfx == -2) | 
 | 				goto trunc; | 
 | 			else if (wpfx == -3) | 
 | 				goto trunc; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 | 			else { | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    %s", buf)); | 
 | 				p += wpfx; | 
 | 				length -= wpfx; | 
 | 				withdrawn_routes_len -= wpfx; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(p[0], 2); | 
 | 	if (length < 2) | 
 | 		goto trunc; | 
 | 	len = EXTRACT_16BITS(p); | 
 | 	p += 2; | 
 | 	length -= 2; | 
 |  | 
 |         if (withdrawn_routes_len == 0 && len == 0 && length == 0) { | 
 |             /* No withdrawn routes, no path attributes, no NLRI */ | 
 |             ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  End-of-Rib Marker (empty NLRI)")); | 
 |             return; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (len) { | 
 | 		/* do something more useful!*/ | 
 | 		while (len) { | 
 | 			int aflags, atype, alenlen, alen; | 
 |  | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK2(p[0], 2); | 
 | 			if (len < 2) | 
 | 			    goto trunc; | 
 | 			if (length < 2) | 
 | 			    goto trunc; | 
 | 			aflags = *p; | 
 | 			atype = *(p + 1); | 
 | 			p += 2; | 
 | 			len -= 2; | 
 | 			length -= 2; | 
 | 			alenlen = bgp_attr_lenlen(aflags, p); | 
 | 			ND_TCHECK2(p[0], alenlen); | 
 | 			if (len < alenlen) | 
 | 			    goto trunc; | 
 | 			if (length < alenlen) | 
 | 			    goto trunc; | 
 | 			alen = bgp_attr_len(aflags, p); | 
 | 			p += alenlen; | 
 | 			len -= alenlen; | 
 | 			length -= alenlen; | 
 |  | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  %s (%u), length: %u", | 
 |                               tok2strbuf(bgp_attr_values, "Unknown Attribute", | 
 | 					 atype, | 
 | 					 tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                               atype, | 
 |                               alen)); | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (aflags) { | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Flags [%s%s%s%s", | 
 | 					aflags & 0x80 ? "O" : "", | 
 | 					aflags & 0x40 ? "T" : "", | 
 | 					aflags & 0x20 ? "P" : "", | 
 | 					aflags & 0x10 ? "E" : "")); | 
 | 				if (aflags & 0xf) | 
 | 					ND_PRINT((ndo, "+%x", aflags & 0xf)); | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "]: ")); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			if (len < alen) | 
 | 				goto trunc; | 
 | 			if (length < alen) | 
 | 				goto trunc; | 
 | 			if (!bgp_attr_print(ndo, atype, p, alen)) | 
 | 				goto trunc; | 
 | 			p += alen; | 
 | 			len -= alen; | 
 | 			length -= alen; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * XXX - what if they're using the "Advertisement of | 
 | 		 * Multiple Paths in BGP" feature: | 
 | 		 * | 
 | 		 * https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-add-paths/ | 
 | 		 * | 
 | 		 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-add-paths-06 | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Updated routes:")); | 
 | 		while (length) { | 
 | 			char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 100]; | 
 | 			i = decode_prefix4(ndo, p, length, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 			if (i == -1) { | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    (illegal prefix length)")); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} else if (i == -2) | 
 | 				goto trunc; | 
 | 			else if (i == -3) | 
 | 				goto trunc; /* bytes left, but not enough */ | 
 | 			else { | 
 | 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    %s", buf)); | 
 | 				p += i; | 
 | 				length -= i; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return; | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|BGP]")); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | bgp_notification_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                        const u_char *dat, int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bgp_notification bgpn; | 
 | 	const u_char *tptr; | 
 | 	char tokbuf[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 | 	char tokbuf2[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(dat[0], BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE); | 
 | 	memcpy(&bgpn, dat, BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* some little sanity checking */ | 
 |         if (length<BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE) | 
 |             return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", %s (%u)", | 
 | 	       tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_major_values, "Unknown Error", | 
 | 			  bgpn.bgpn_major, tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 	       bgpn.bgpn_major)); | 
 |  | 
 |         switch (bgpn.bgpn_major) { | 
 |  | 
 |         case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG: | 
 |             ND_PRINT((ndo, ", subcode %s (%u)", | 
 | 		   tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_msg_values, "Unknown", | 
 | 			      bgpn.bgpn_minor, tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 		   bgpn.bgpn_minor)); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN: | 
 |             ND_PRINT((ndo, ", subcode %s (%u)", | 
 | 		   tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_open_values, "Unknown", | 
 | 			      bgpn.bgpn_minor, tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 		   bgpn.bgpn_minor)); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE: | 
 |             ND_PRINT((ndo, ", subcode %s (%u)", | 
 | 		   tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_update_values, "Unknown", | 
 | 			      bgpn.bgpn_minor, tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 		   bgpn.bgpn_minor)); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP: | 
 |             ND_PRINT((ndo, " subcode %s (%u)", | 
 | 		   tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_cap_values, "Unknown", | 
 | 			      bgpn.bgpn_minor, tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 		   bgpn.bgpn_minor)); | 
 |         case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE: | 
 |             ND_PRINT((ndo, ", subcode %s (%u)", | 
 | 		   tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_cease_values, "Unknown", | 
 | 			      bgpn.bgpn_minor, tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 		   bgpn.bgpn_minor)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	    /* draft-ietf-idr-cease-subcode-02 mentions optionally 7 bytes | 
 |              * for the maxprefix subtype, which may contain AFI, SAFI and MAXPREFIXES | 
 |              */ | 
 | 	    if(bgpn.bgpn_minor == BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX && length >= BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE + 7) { | 
 | 		tptr = dat + BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE; | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(*tptr, 7); | 
 | 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u), Max Prefixes: %u", | 
 | 		       tok2strbuf(af_values, "Unknown", | 
 | 				  EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr), tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 		       EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr), | 
 | 		       tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values, "Unknown", *(tptr+2), | 
 | 				  tokbuf2, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 | 		       *(tptr+2), | 
 | 		       EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr+3))); | 
 | 	    } | 
 |             break; | 
 |         default: | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 | 	return; | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|BGP]")); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | bgp_route_refresh_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                         const u_char *pptr, int len) { | 
 |  | 
 |         const struct bgp_route_refresh *bgp_route_refresh_header; | 
 | 	char tokbuf[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 | 	char tokbuf2[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(pptr[0], BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* some little sanity checking */ | 
 |         if (len<BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE) | 
 |             return; | 
 |  | 
 |         bgp_route_refresh_header = (const struct bgp_route_refresh *)pptr; | 
 |  | 
 |         ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u)", | 
 |                tok2strbuf(af_values,"Unknown", | 
 | 			  /* this stinks but the compiler pads the structure | 
 | 			   * weird */ | 
 | 			  EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh_header->afi), | 
 | 			  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh_header->afi), | 
 |                tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values,"Unknown", | 
 | 			  bgp_route_refresh_header->safi, | 
 | 			  tokbuf2, sizeof(tokbuf2)), | 
 |                bgp_route_refresh_header->safi)); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) { | 
 |             ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, len); | 
 |             print_unknown_data(ndo, pptr, "\n\t  ", len); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         return; | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|BGP]")); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | bgp_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |                  const u_char *dat, int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bgp bgp; | 
 | 	char tokbuf[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_TCHECK2(dat[0], BGP_SIZE); | 
 | 	memcpy(&bgp, dat, BGP_SIZE); | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t%s Message (%u), length: %u", | 
 |                tok2strbuf(bgp_msg_values, "Unknown", bgp.bgp_type, | 
 | 			  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)), | 
 |                bgp.bgp_type, | 
 |                length)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (bgp.bgp_type) { | 
 | 	case BGP_OPEN: | 
 | 		bgp_open_print(ndo, dat, length); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case BGP_UPDATE: | 
 | 		bgp_update_print(ndo, dat, length); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case BGP_NOTIFICATION: | 
 | 		bgp_notification_print(ndo, dat, length); | 
 | 		break; | 
 |         case BGP_KEEPALIVE: | 
 |                 break; | 
 |         case BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH: | 
 |                 bgp_route_refresh_print(ndo, dat, length); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |         default: | 
 |                 /* we have no decoder for the BGP message */ | 
 |                 ND_TCHECK2(*dat, length); | 
 |                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  no Message %u decoder", bgp.bgp_type)); | 
 |                 print_unknown_data(ndo, dat, "\n\t  ", length); | 
 |                 break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|BGP]")); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void | 
 | bgp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, | 
 |           const u_char *dat, int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const u_char *p; | 
 | 	const u_char *ep; | 
 | 	const u_char *start; | 
 | 	const u_char marker[] = { | 
 | 		0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 | 		0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct bgp bgp; | 
 | 	uint16_t hlen; | 
 | 	char tokbuf[TOKBUFSIZE]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ep = dat + length; | 
 | 	if (ndo->ndo_snapend < dat + length) | 
 | 		ep = ndo->ndo_snapend; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ": BGP, length: %u", length)); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1) /* lets be less chatty */ | 
 |                 return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p = dat; | 
 | 	start = p; | 
 | 	while (p < ep) { | 
 | 		if (!ND_TTEST2(p[0], 1)) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		if (p[0] != 0xff) { | 
 | 			p++; | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!ND_TTEST2(p[0], sizeof(marker))) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		if (memcmp(p, marker, sizeof(marker)) != 0) { | 
 | 			p++; | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* found BGP header */ | 
 | 		ND_TCHECK2(p[0], BGP_SIZE);	/*XXX*/ | 
 | 		memcpy(&bgp, p, BGP_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (start != p) | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " [|BGP]")); | 
 |  | 
 | 		hlen = ntohs(bgp.bgp_len); | 
 | 		if (hlen < BGP_SIZE) { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n[|BGP Bogus header length %u < %u]", hlen, | 
 | 			    BGP_SIZE)); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (ND_TTEST2(p[0], hlen)) { | 
 | 			if (!bgp_header_print(ndo, p, hlen)) | 
 | 				return; | 
 | 			p += hlen; | 
 | 			start = p; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n[|BGP %s]", | 
 | 			       tok2strbuf(bgp_msg_values, | 
 | 					  "Unknown Message Type", | 
 | 					  bgp.bgp_type, | 
 | 					  tokbuf, sizeof(tokbuf)))); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return; | 
 |  | 
 | trunc: | 
 | 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " [|BGP]")); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Local Variables: | 
 |  * c-style: whitesmith | 
 |  * c-basic-offset: 4 | 
 |  * End: | 
 |  */ |