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/*
* Copyright 2013, Google Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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package org.jf.dexlib2.dexbacked.raw;
import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import org.jf.dexlib2.VerificationError;
import org.jf.dexlib2.dexbacked.DexReader;
import org.jf.dexlib2.dexbacked.instruction.DexBackedInstruction;
import org.jf.dexlib2.dexbacked.raw.util.DexAnnotator;
import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.instruction.*;
import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.instruction.formats.*;
import org.jf.dexlib2.util.AnnotatedBytes;
import org.jf.dexlib2.util.ReferenceUtil;
import org.jf.util.ExceptionWithContext;
import org.jf.util.NumberUtils;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import java.util.List;
public class CodeItem {
public static final int REGISTERS_OFFSET = 0;
public static final int INS_OFFSET = 2;
public static final int OUTS_OFFSET = 4;
public static final int TRIES_SIZE_OFFSET = 6;
public static final int DEBUG_INFO_OFFSET = 8;
public static final int INSTRUCTION_COUNT_OFFSET = 12;
public static final int INSTRUCTION_START_OFFSET = 16;
public static class TryItem {
public static final int ITEM_SIZE = 8;
public static final int START_ADDRESS_OFFSET = 0;
public static final int CODE_UNIT_COUNT_OFFSET = 4;
public static final int HANDLER_OFFSET = 6;
}
@Nonnull
public static SectionAnnotator makeAnnotator(@Nonnull DexAnnotator annotator, @Nonnull MapItem mapItem) {
return new SectionAnnotator(annotator, mapItem) {
private SectionAnnotator debugInfoAnnotator = null;
@Override public void annotateSection(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out) {
debugInfoAnnotator = annotator.getAnnotator(ItemType.DEBUG_INFO_ITEM);
super.annotateSection(out);
}
@Nonnull @Override public String getItemName() {
return "code_item";
}
@Override public int getItemAlignment() {
return 4;
}
@Override
public void annotateItem(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out, int itemIndex, @Nullable String itemIdentity) {
try {
DexReader reader = dexFile.readerAt(out.getCursor());
int registers = reader.readUshort();
out.annotate(2, "registers_size = %d", registers);
int inSize = reader.readUshort();
out.annotate(2, "ins_size = %d", inSize);
int outSize = reader.readUshort();
out.annotate(2, "outs_size = %d", outSize);
int triesCount = reader.readUshort();
out.annotate(2, "tries_size = %d", triesCount);
int debugInfoOffset = reader.readSmallUint();
out.annotate(4, "debug_info_off = 0x%x", debugInfoOffset);
if (debugInfoOffset != 0) {
addDebugInfoIdentity(debugInfoOffset, itemIdentity);
}
int instructionSize = reader.readSmallUint();
out.annotate(4, "insns_size = 0x%x", instructionSize);
out.annotate(0, "instructions:");
out.indent();
out.setLimit(out.getCursor(), out.getCursor() + instructionSize * 2);
int end = reader.getOffset() + instructionSize*2;
try {
while (reader.getOffset() < end) {
Instruction instruction = DexBackedInstruction.readFrom(reader);
// if we read past the end of the instruction list
if (reader.getOffset() > end) {
out.annotateTo(end, "truncated instruction");
reader.setOffset(end);
} else {
switch (instruction.getOpcode().format) {
case Format10x:
annotateInstruction10x(out, instruction);
break;
case Format25x:
annotateInstruction25x(out, (Instruction25x) instruction);
break;
case Format35c:
annotateInstruction35c(out, (Instruction35c)instruction);
break;
case Format3rc:
annotateInstruction3rc(out, (Instruction3rc)instruction);
break;
case ArrayPayload:
annotateArrayPayload(out, (ArrayPayload)instruction);
break;
case PackedSwitchPayload:
annotatePackedSwitchPayload(out, (PackedSwitchPayload)instruction);
break;
case SparseSwitchPayload:
annotateSparseSwitchPayload(out, (SparseSwitchPayload)instruction);
break;
default:
annotateDefaultInstruction(out, instruction);
break;
}
}
assert reader.getOffset() == out.getCursor();
}
} catch (ExceptionWithContext ex) {
ex.printStackTrace(System.err);
out.annotate(0, "annotation error: %s", ex.getMessage());
out.moveTo(end);
reader.setOffset(end);
} finally {
out.clearLimit();
out.deindent();
}
if (triesCount > 0) {
if ((reader.getOffset() % 4) != 0) {
reader.readUshort();
out.annotate(2, "padding");
}
out.annotate(0, "try_items:");
out.indent();
try {
for (int i=0; i<triesCount; i++) {
out.annotate(0, "try_item[%d]:", i);
out.indent();
try {
int startAddr = reader.readSmallUint();
out.annotate(4, "start_addr = 0x%x", startAddr);
int instructionCount = reader.readUshort();
out.annotate(2, "insn_count = 0x%x", instructionCount);
int handlerOffset = reader.readUshort();
out.annotate(2, "handler_off = 0x%x", handlerOffset);
} finally {
out.deindent();
}
}
} finally {
out.deindent();
}
int handlerListCount = reader.readSmallUleb128();
out.annotate(0, "encoded_catch_handler_list:");
out.annotateTo(reader.getOffset(), "size = %d", handlerListCount);
out.indent();
try {
for (int i=0; i<handlerListCount; i++) {
out.annotate(0, "encoded_catch_handler[%d]", i);
out.indent();
try {
int handlerCount = reader.readSleb128();
out.annotateTo(reader.getOffset(), "size = %d", handlerCount);
boolean hasCatchAll = handlerCount <= 0;
handlerCount = Math.abs(handlerCount);
if (handlerCount != 0) {
out.annotate(0, "handlers:");
out.indent();
try {
for (int j=0; j<handlerCount; j++) {
out.annotate(0, "encoded_type_addr_pair[%d]", i);
out.indent();
try {
int typeIndex = reader.readSmallUleb128();
out.annotateTo(reader.getOffset(), TypeIdItem.getReferenceAnnotation(dexFile, typeIndex));
int handlerAddress = reader.readSmallUleb128();
out.annotateTo(reader.getOffset(), "addr = 0x%x", handlerAddress);
} finally {
out.deindent();
}
}
} finally {
out.deindent();
}
}
if (hasCatchAll) {
int catchAllAddress = reader.readSmallUleb128();
out.annotateTo(reader.getOffset(), "catch_all_addr = 0x%x", catchAllAddress);
}
} finally {
out.deindent();
}
}
} finally {
out.deindent();
}
}
} catch (ExceptionWithContext ex) {
out.annotate(0, "annotation error: %s", ex.getMessage());
}
}
private String formatRegister(int registerNum) {
return String.format("v%d", registerNum);
}
private void annotateInstruction10x(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out, @Nonnull Instruction instruction) {
out.annotate(2, instruction.getOpcode().name);
}
private void annotateInstruction35c(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out, @Nonnull Instruction35c instruction) {
List<String> args = Lists.newArrayList();
int registerCount = instruction.getRegisterCount();
if (registerCount == 1) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterC()));
} else if (registerCount == 2) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterC()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterD()));
} else if (registerCount == 3) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterC()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterD()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterE()));
} else if (registerCount == 4) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterC()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterD()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterE()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterF()));
} else if (registerCount == 5) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterC()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterD()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterE()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterF()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterG()));
}
String reference = ReferenceUtil.getReferenceString(instruction.getReference());
out.annotate(6, String.format("%s {%s}, %s",
instruction.getOpcode().name, Joiner.on(", ").join(args), reference));
}
private void annotateInstruction25x(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out,
@Nonnull Instruction25x instruction) {
List<String> args = Lists.newArrayList();
int registerCount = instruction.getRegisterCount(); //at least 1.
if (registerCount == 2) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterD()));
} else if (registerCount == 3) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterD()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterE()));
} else if (registerCount == 4) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterD()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterE()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterF()));
} else if (registerCount == 5) {
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterD()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterE()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterF()));
args.add(formatRegister(instruction.getRegisterParameterG()));
}
out.annotate(6, String.format("%s %s, {%s}",
instruction.getOpcode().name, instruction.getRegisterFixedC(), Joiner.on(", ").join(args)));
}
private void annotateInstruction3rc(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out, @Nonnull Instruction3rc instruction) {
int startRegister = instruction.getStartRegister();
int endRegister = startRegister + instruction.getRegisterCount() - 1;
String reference = ReferenceUtil.getReferenceString(instruction.getReference());
out.annotate(6, String.format("%s {%s .. %s}, %s",
instruction.getOpcode().name, formatRegister(startRegister), formatRegister(endRegister),
reference));
}
private void annotateDefaultInstruction(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out, @Nonnull Instruction instruction) {
List<String> args = Lists.newArrayList();
if (instruction instanceof OneRegisterInstruction) {
args.add(formatRegister(((OneRegisterInstruction)instruction).getRegisterA()));
if (instruction instanceof TwoRegisterInstruction) {
args.add(formatRegister(((TwoRegisterInstruction)instruction).getRegisterB()));
if (instruction instanceof ThreeRegisterInstruction) {
args.add(formatRegister(((ThreeRegisterInstruction)instruction).getRegisterC()));
}
}
} else if (instruction instanceof VerificationErrorInstruction) {
String verificationError = VerificationError.getVerificationErrorName(
((VerificationErrorInstruction) instruction).getVerificationError());
if (verificationError != null) {
args.add(verificationError);
} else {
args.add("invalid verification error type");
}
}
if (instruction instanceof ReferenceInstruction) {
args.add(ReferenceUtil.getReferenceString(((ReferenceInstruction)instruction).getReference()));
} else if (instruction instanceof OffsetInstruction) {
int offset = ((OffsetInstruction)instruction).getCodeOffset();
String sign = offset>=0?"+":"-";
args.add(String.format("%s0x%x", sign, Math.abs(offset)));
} else if (instruction instanceof NarrowLiteralInstruction) {
int value = ((NarrowLiteralInstruction)instruction).getNarrowLiteral();
if (NumberUtils.isLikelyFloat(value)) {
args.add(String.format("%d # %f", value, Float.intBitsToFloat(value)));
} else {
args.add(String.format("%d", value));
}
} else if (instruction instanceof WideLiteralInstruction) {
long value = ((WideLiteralInstruction)instruction).getWideLiteral();
if (NumberUtils.isLikelyDouble(value)) {
args.add(String.format("%d # %f", value, Double.longBitsToDouble(value)));
} else {
args.add(String.format("%d", value));
}
} else if (instruction instanceof FieldOffsetInstruction) {
int fieldOffset = ((FieldOffsetInstruction)instruction).getFieldOffset();
args.add(String.format("field@0x%x", fieldOffset));
} else if (instruction instanceof VtableIndexInstruction) {
int vtableIndex = ((VtableIndexInstruction)instruction).getVtableIndex();
args.add(String.format("vtable@%d", vtableIndex));
} else if (instruction instanceof InlineIndexInstruction) {
int inlineIndex = ((InlineIndexInstruction)instruction).getInlineIndex();
args.add(String.format("inline@%d", inlineIndex));
}
out.annotate(instruction.getCodeUnits()*2, "%s %s",
instruction.getOpcode().name, Joiner.on(", ").join(args));
}
private void annotateArrayPayload(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out, @Nonnull ArrayPayload instruction) {
List<Number> elements = instruction.getArrayElements();
int elementWidth = instruction.getElementWidth();
out.annotate(2, instruction.getOpcode().name);
out.indent();
out.annotate(2, "element_width = %d", elementWidth);
out.annotate(4, "size = %d", elements.size());
out.annotate(0, "elements:");
out.indent();
for (int i=0; i<elements.size(); i++) {
if (elementWidth == 8) {
long value = elements.get(i).longValue();
if (NumberUtils.isLikelyDouble(value)) {
out.annotate(elementWidth, "element[%d] = %d # %f", i, value, Double.longBitsToDouble(value));
} else {
out.annotate(elementWidth, "element[%d] = %d", i, value);
}
} else {
int value = elements.get(i).intValue();
if (NumberUtils.isLikelyFloat(value)) {
out.annotate(elementWidth, "element[%d] = %d # %f", i, value, Float.intBitsToFloat(value));
} else {
out.annotate(elementWidth, "element[%d] = %d", i, value);
}
}
}
if (out.getCursor() % 2 != 0) {
out.annotate(1, "padding");
}
out.deindent();
out.deindent();
}
private void annotatePackedSwitchPayload(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out,
@Nonnull PackedSwitchPayload instruction) {
List<? extends SwitchElement> elements = instruction.getSwitchElements();
out.annotate(2, instruction.getOpcode().name);
out.indent();
out.annotate(2, "size = %d", elements.size());
if (elements.size() == 0) {
out.annotate(4, "first_key");
} else {
out.annotate(4, "first_key = %d", elements.get(0).getKey());
out.annotate(0, "targets:");
out.indent();
for (int i=0; i<elements.size(); i++) {
out.annotate(4, "target[%d] = %d", i, elements.get(i).getOffset());
}
out.deindent();
}
out.deindent();
}
private void annotateSparseSwitchPayload(@Nonnull AnnotatedBytes out,
@Nonnull SparseSwitchPayload instruction) {
List<? extends SwitchElement> elements = instruction.getSwitchElements();
out.annotate(2, instruction.getOpcode().name);
out.indent();
out.annotate(2, "size = %d", elements.size());
if (elements.size() > 0) {
out.annotate(0, "keys:");
out.indent();
for (int i=0; i<elements.size(); i++) {
out.annotate(4, "key[%d] = %d", i, elements.get(i).getKey());
}
out.deindent();
out.annotate(0, "targets:");
out.indent();
for (int i=0; i<elements.size(); i++) {
out.annotate(4, "target[%d] = %d", i, elements.get(i).getOffset());
}
out.deindent();
}
out.deindent();
}
private void addDebugInfoIdentity(int debugInfoOffset, String methodString) {
if (debugInfoAnnotator != null) {
debugInfoAnnotator.setItemIdentity(debugInfoOffset, methodString);
}
}
};
}
}