blob: 61bb40f8df5149246ae6e39355c43efa345b9548 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Douglas Gilbert.
* All rights reserved.
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
* license that can be found in the BSD_LICENSE file.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1
#include <inttypes.h>
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "sg_lib.h"
#include "sg_lib_data.h"
#include "sg_pt.h"
#include "sg_cmds_basic.h"
#include "sg_unaligned.h"
#include "sg_pr2serr.h"
/*
* This program issues the SCSI STREAM CONTROL or GET STREAM STATUS command
* to the given SCSI device. Based on sbc4r15.pdf .
*/
static const char * version_str = "1.09 20200724";
#define STREAM_CONTROL_SA 0x14
#define GET_STREAM_STATUS_SA 0x16
#define STREAM_CONTROL_OPEN 0x1
#define STREAM_CONTROL_CLOSE 0x2
#define SENSE_BUFF_LEN 64 /* Arbitrary, could be larger */
#define DEF_PT_TIMEOUT 60 /* 60 seconds */
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"brief", no_argument, 0, 'b'},
{"close", no_argument, 0, 'c'},
{"ctl", required_argument, 0, 'C'},
{"get", no_argument, 0, 'g'},
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
{"id", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
{"maxlen", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
{"open", no_argument, 0, 'o'},
{"readonly", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
{"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
{0, 0, 0, 0},
};
static void
usage()
{
pr2serr("Usage: "
"sg_stream_ctl [-brief] [--close] [--ctl=CTL] [-get] [--help]\n"
" [--id=SID] [--maxlen=LEN] [--open] "
"[--readonly]\n"
" [--verbose] [--version] DEVICE\n");
pr2serr(" where:\n"
" --brief|-b for open, output assigned stream id to "
"stdout, or\n"
" -1 if error; for close, output 0, or "
"-1; for get\n"
" output list of stream id, 1 per line\n"
" --close|-c close stream given by --id=SID\n"
" --ctl=CTL|-C CTL CTL is stream control value, "
"(STR_CTL field)\n"
" 1 -> open; 2 -> close\n"
" --get|-g do GET STREAM STATUS command (default "
"if no other)\n"
" --help|-h print out usage message\n"
" --id=SID|-i SID for close, SID is stream_id to close; "
"for get,\n"
" list from and include this stream id\n"
" --maxlen=LEN|-m LEN length in bytes of buffer to "
"receive data-in\n"
" (def: 8 (for open and close); 252 "
"(for get,\n"
" but increase if needed)\n"
" --open|-o open a new stream, return assigned "
"stream id\n"
" --readonly|-r open DEVICE read-only (if supported)\n"
" --verbose|-v increase verbosity\n"
" --version|-V print version string and exit\n\n"
"Performs a SCSI STREAM CONTROL or GET STREAM STATUS command. "
"If --open,\n--close or --ctl=CTL given (only one) then "
"performs STREAM CONTROL\ncommand. If --get or no other "
"selecting option given then performs a\nGET STREAM STATUS "
"command. A successful --open will output the assigned\nstream "
"id to stdout (and ignore --id=SID , if given).\n"
);
}
/* Invokes a SCSI GET STREAM STATUS command (SBC-4). Return of 0 -> success,
* various SG_LIB_CAT_* positive values or -1 -> other errors */
static int
sg_ll_get_stream_status(int sg_fd, uint16_t s_str_id, uint8_t * resp,
uint32_t alloc_len, int * residp, bool noisy,
int verbose)
{
int k, ret, res, sense_cat;
uint8_t gssCdb[16] = {SG_SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16,
GET_STREAM_STATUS_SA, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
uint8_t sense_b[SENSE_BUFF_LEN];
struct sg_pt_base * ptvp;
static const char * const cmd_name = "Get stream status";
if (s_str_id) /* starting stream id, fetch from and including */
sg_put_unaligned_be16(s_str_id, gssCdb + 4);
sg_put_unaligned_be32(alloc_len, gssCdb + 10);
if (verbose) {
char b[128];
pr2serr(" %s cdb: %s\n", cmd_name,
sg_get_command_str(gssCdb, (int)sizeof(gssCdb), false,
sizeof(b), b));
}
ptvp = construct_scsi_pt_obj_with_fd(sg_fd, verbose);
if (NULL == ptvp) {
pr2serr("%s: out of memory\n", cmd_name);
return -1;
}
set_scsi_pt_cdb(ptvp, gssCdb, sizeof(gssCdb));
set_scsi_pt_data_in(ptvp, resp, alloc_len);
set_scsi_pt_sense(ptvp, sense_b, sizeof(sense_b));
res = do_scsi_pt(ptvp, -1, DEF_PT_TIMEOUT, verbose);
ret = sg_cmds_process_resp(ptvp, cmd_name, res, noisy, verbose,
&sense_cat);
if (-1 == ret)
ret = sg_convert_errno(get_scsi_pt_os_err(ptvp));
else if (-2 == ret) {
switch (sense_cat) {
case SG_LIB_CAT_RECOVERED:
case SG_LIB_CAT_NO_SENSE:
ret = 0;
break;
default:
ret = sense_cat;
break;
}
} else
ret = 0;
k = ret ? (int)alloc_len : get_scsi_pt_resid(ptvp);
if (residp)
*residp = k;
if ((verbose > 2) && ((alloc_len - k) > 0)) {
pr2serr("%s: parameter data returned:\n", cmd_name);
hex2stderr((const uint8_t *)resp, alloc_len - k,
((verbose > 3) ? -1 : 1));
}
destruct_scsi_pt_obj(ptvp);
return ret;
}
/* Invokes a SCSI STREAM CONTROL command (SBC-4). Return of 0 -> success,
* various SG_LIB_CAT_* positive values or -1 -> other errors.
* N.B. The is a device modifying command that is SERVICE ACTION IN(16)
* command since it has data-in buffer that for open returns the
* ASSIGNED_STR_ID field . */
static int
sg_ll_stream_control(int sg_fd, uint32_t str_ctl, uint16_t str_id,
uint8_t * resp, uint32_t alloc_len, int * residp,
bool noisy, int verbose)
{
int k, ret, res, sense_cat;
uint8_t scCdb[16] = {SG_SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16,
STREAM_CONTROL_SA, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
uint8_t sense_b[SENSE_BUFF_LEN];
struct sg_pt_base * ptvp;
static const char * const cmd_name = "Stream control";
if (str_ctl)
scCdb[1] |= (str_ctl & 0x3) << 5;
if (str_id) /* Only used for close, stream id to close */
sg_put_unaligned_be16(str_id, scCdb + 4);
sg_put_unaligned_be32(alloc_len, scCdb + 10);
if (verbose) {
char b[128];
pr2serr(" %s cdb: %s\n", cmd_name,
sg_get_command_str(scCdb, (int)sizeof(scCdb), false,
sizeof(b), b));
}
ptvp = construct_scsi_pt_obj_with_fd(sg_fd, verbose);
if (NULL == ptvp) {
pr2serr("%s: out of memory\n", cmd_name);
return -1;
}
set_scsi_pt_cdb(ptvp, scCdb, sizeof(scCdb));
set_scsi_pt_data_in(ptvp, resp, alloc_len);
set_scsi_pt_sense(ptvp, sense_b, sizeof(sense_b));
res = do_scsi_pt(ptvp, -1, DEF_PT_TIMEOUT, verbose);
ret = sg_cmds_process_resp(ptvp, cmd_name, res, noisy, verbose,
&sense_cat);
if (-1 == ret)
ret = sg_convert_errno(get_scsi_pt_os_err(ptvp));
else if (-2 == ret) {
switch (sense_cat) {
case SG_LIB_CAT_RECOVERED:
case SG_LIB_CAT_NO_SENSE:
ret = 0;
break;
default:
ret = sense_cat;
break;
}
} else
ret = 0;
k = ret ? (int)alloc_len : get_scsi_pt_resid(ptvp);
if (residp)
*residp = k;
if ((verbose > 2) && ((alloc_len - k) > 0)) {
pr2serr("%s: parameter data returned:\n", cmd_name);
hex2stderr((const uint8_t *)resp, alloc_len - k,
((verbose > 3) ? -1 : 1));
}
destruct_scsi_pt_obj(ptvp);
return ret;
}
int
main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
bool do_brief = false;
bool do_close = false;
bool do_get = false;
bool do_open = false;
bool ctl_given = false;
bool maxlen_given = false;
bool read_only = false;
bool verbose_given = false;
bool version_given = false;
int c, k, res, resid;
int sg_fd = -1;
int maxlen = 0;
int ret = 0;
int verbose = 0;
uint16_t stream_id = 0;
uint16_t num_streams = 0;
uint32_t ctl = 0;
uint32_t pg_sz = sg_get_page_size();
uint32_t param_dl;
const char * device_name = NULL;
const char * cmd_name = NULL;
uint8_t * arr = NULL;
uint8_t * free_arr = NULL;
while (1) {
int option_index = 0;
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "bcC:ghi:m:orvV", long_options,
&option_index);
if (c == -1)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'b':
do_brief = true;
break;
case 'c':
do_close = true;
break;
case 'C':
if ((1 != sscanf(optarg, "%4u", &ctl)) || (ctl > 3)) {
pr2serr("--ctl= expects a number from 0 to 3\n");
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
ctl_given = true;
break;
case 'g':
do_get = true;
break;
case 'h':
case '?':
usage();
return 0;
case 'i':
k = sg_get_num(optarg);
if ((k < 0) || (k > (int)UINT16_MAX)) {
pr2serr("--id= expects a number from 0 to 65535\n");
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
stream_id = (uint16_t)k;
break;
case 'm':
k = sg_get_num(optarg);
if (k < 0) {
pr2serr("--maxlen= unable to decode argument\n");
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
maxlen_given = true;
if (k > 0)
maxlen = k;
break;
case 'o':
do_open = true;
break;
case 'r':
read_only = true;
break;
case 'v':
verbose_given = true;
++verbose;
break;
case 'V':
version_given = true;
break;
default:
pr2serr("unrecognised option code 0x%x ??\n", c);
usage();
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
}
if (optind < argc) {
if (NULL == device_name) {
device_name = argv[optind];
++optind;
}
if (optind < argc) {
for (; optind < argc; ++optind)
pr2serr("Unexpected extra argument: %s\n",
argv[optind]);
usage();
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
pr2serr("In DEBUG mode, ");
if (verbose_given && version_given) {
pr2serr("but override: '-vV' given, zero verbose and continue\n");
verbose_given = false;
version_given = false;
verbose = 0;
} else if (! verbose_given) {
pr2serr("set '-vv'\n");
verbose = 2;
} else
pr2serr("keep verbose=%d\n", verbose);
#else
if (verbose_given && version_given)
pr2serr("Not in DEBUG mode, so '-vV' has no special action\n");
#endif
if (version_given) {
pr2serr("version: %s\n", version_str);
return 0;
}
if (NULL == device_name) {
pr2serr("missing device name!\n\n");
usage();
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
k = (int)do_close + (int)do_get + (int)do_open + (int)ctl_given;
if (k > 1) {
pr2serr("Can only have one of: --close, --ctl==, --get, or --open\n");
return SG_LIB_CONTRADICT;
} else if (0 == k)
do_get = true;
if (do_close)
ctl = STREAM_CONTROL_CLOSE;
else if (do_open)
ctl = STREAM_CONTROL_OPEN;
if (maxlen_given) {
if (0 == maxlen)
maxlen = do_get ? 248 : 8;
} else
maxlen = do_get ? 248 : 8;
if (verbose) {
if (read_only && (! do_get))
pr2serr("Probably need to open %s read-write\n", device_name);
if (do_open && (stream_id > 0))
pr2serr("With --open the --id-SID option is ignored\n");
}
sg_fd = sg_cmds_open_device(device_name, read_only, verbose);
if (sg_fd < 0) {
if (verbose)
pr2serr("open error: %s: %s\n", device_name,
safe_strerror(-sg_fd));
ret = sg_convert_errno(-sg_fd);
goto fini;
}
if (maxlen > (int)pg_sz)
arr = sg_memalign(maxlen, pg_sz, &free_arr, verbose > 3);
else
arr = sg_memalign(pg_sz, pg_sz, &free_arr, verbose > 3);
if (NULL == arr) {
pr2serr("Unable to allocate space for response\n");
ret = sg_convert_errno(ENOMEM);
goto fini;
}
resid = 0;
if (do_get) { /* Get stream status */
cmd_name = "Get stream status";
ret = sg_ll_get_stream_status(sg_fd, stream_id, arr, maxlen,
&resid, false, verbose);
if (ret) {
if (SG_LIB_CAT_INVALID_OP == ret)
pr2serr("%s command not supported\n", cmd_name);
else {
char b[80];
sg_get_category_sense_str(ret, sizeof(b), b, verbose);
pr2serr("%s command: %s\n", cmd_name, b);
}
goto fini;
}
if ((maxlen - resid) < 4) {
pr2serr("Response too short (%d bytes) assigned stream id\n",
k);
printf("-1\n");
ret = SG_LIB_CAT_MALFORMED;
goto fini;
} else
maxlen -= resid;
param_dl = sg_get_unaligned_be32(arr + 0) + 4;
if (param_dl > (uint32_t)maxlen) {
pr2serr("Response truncated, need to set --maxlen=%u\n",
param_dl);
if (maxlen < (8 /* header */ + 4 /* enough of first */)) {
pr2serr("Response too short to continue\n");
goto fini;
}
}
num_streams = sg_get_unaligned_be16(arr + 6);
if (! do_brief) {
if (stream_id > 0)
printf("Starting at stream id: %u\n", stream_id);
printf("Number of open streams: %u\n", num_streams);
}
maxlen = ((uint32_t)maxlen < param_dl) ? maxlen : (int)param_dl;
for (k = 8; k < (maxlen - 4); k += 8) {
stream_id = sg_get_unaligned_be16(arr + k + 2);
if (do_brief)
printf("%u\n", stream_id);
else
printf("Open stream id: %u\n", stream_id);
}
} else { /* Stream control */
cmd_name = "Stream control";
ret = sg_ll_stream_control(sg_fd, ctl, stream_id, arr, maxlen,
&resid, false, verbose);
if (ret) {
if (SG_LIB_CAT_INVALID_OP == ret)
pr2serr("%s command not supported\n", cmd_name);
else {
char b[80];
sg_get_category_sense_str(ret, sizeof(b), b, verbose);
pr2serr("%s command: %s\n", cmd_name, b);
}
goto fini;
}
if (do_open) {
k = arr[0] + 1;
k = (k < (maxlen - resid)) ? k : (maxlen - resid);
if (k < 5) {
pr2serr("Response too short (%d bytes) assigned stream id\n",
k);
printf("-1\n");
ret = SG_LIB_CAT_MALFORMED;
} else {
stream_id = sg_get_unaligned_be16(arr + 4);
if (do_brief)
printf("%u\n", stream_id);
else
printf("Assigned stream id: %u\n", stream_id);
}
}
}
fini:
if (free_arr)
free(free_arr);
if (sg_fd >= 0) {
res = sg_cmds_close_device(sg_fd);
if (res < 0) {
pr2serr("close error: %s\n", safe_strerror(-res));
if (0 == ret)
ret = sg_convert_errno(-res);
}
}
if (0 == verbose) {
if (! sg_if_can2stderr("sg_stream_ctl failed: ", ret))
pr2serr("Some error occurred, try again with '-v' "
"or '-vv' for more information\n");
}
return (ret >= 0) ? ret : SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
}