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// Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "android-qemu2-glue/qemu-setup.h"
#include "android/android.h"
#include "android/base/CpuUsage.h"
#include "android/base/Log.h"
#include "android/base/files/MemStream.h"
#include "android/base/memory/ScopedPtr.h"
#include "android/console.h"
#include "android/cmdline-option.h"
#include "android/crashreport/CrashReporter.h"
#include "android/crashreport/crash-handler.h"
#include "android/crashreport/detectors/CrashDetectors.h"
#include "android/emulation/address_space_device.h"
#include "android/emulation/address_space_device.hpp"
#include "android/emulation/QemuMiscPipe.h"
#include "android/snapshot/interface.h"
#include "android/featurecontrol/FeatureControl.h"
#include "android/globals.h"
#include "android/utils/debug.h"
#include "android/skin/LibuiAgent.h"
#include "android/skin/winsys.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/emulation/android_pipe_device.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/emulation/android_address_space_device.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/emulation/charpipe.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/emulation/DmaMap.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/emulation/goldfish_sync.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/emulation/VmLock.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/base/async/CpuLooper.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/base/async/Looper.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/looper-qemu.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/android_qemud.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/audio-capturer.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/audio-output.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/net-android.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/proxy/slirp_proxy.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/qemu-control-impl.h"
#include "android-qemu2-glue/snapshot_compression.h"
#include <random>
#ifdef ANDROID_GRPC
#include "android/emulation/control/GrpcServices.h"
#endif
extern "C" {
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "qemu/abort.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "qemu/thread.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/ranchu.h"
#include "sysemu/rng-random-generic.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
// TODO: Remove op_http_proxy global variable.
extern char* op_http_proxy;
} // extern "C"
using android::VmLock;
using android::DmaMap;
extern "C" void ranchu_device_tree_setup(void *fdt) {
/* fstab */
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab", "compatible", "android,fstab");
char* system_path = avdInfo_getSystemImageDevicePathInGuest(android_avdInfo);
if (system_path) {
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/system");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/system", "compatible", "android,system");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/system", "dev", system_path);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/system", "fsmgr_flags", "wait");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/system", "mnt_flags", "ro");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/system", "type", "ext4");
free(system_path);
}
char* vendor_path = avdInfo_getVendorImageDevicePathInGuest(android_avdInfo);
if (vendor_path) {
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/vendor");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/vendor", "compatible", "android,vendor");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/vendor", "dev", vendor_path);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/vendor", "fsmgr_flags", "wait");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/vendor", "mnt_flags", "ro");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/firmware/android/fstab/vendor", "type", "ext4");
free(vendor_path);
}
}
extern "C" void rng_random_generic_read_random_bytes(void *buf, int size) {
if (size <= 0) return;
android::base::MemStream stream;
static std::random_device rd;
static std::mt19937 gen(rd());
std::uniform_int_distribution<int> uniform_dist(0,255); //fill a byte
for (int i=0; i < size; ++i) {
stream.putByte(uniform_dist(gen));
}
stream.read(buf, size);
}
bool qemu_android_emulation_early_setup() {
// Ensure that the looper is set for the main thread and for any
// future thread created by QEMU.
qemu_looper_setForThread();
qemu_thread_register_setup_callback(qemu_looper_setForThread);
qemu_abort_set_handler((QemuAbortHandler)&crashhandler_die_format_v);
qemu_crash_dump_message_func_set(
(QemuCrashDumpMessageFunc)&crashhandler_append_message_format_v);
// Make sure we override the ctrl-C handler as soon as possible.
qemu_set_ctrlc_handler(&skin_winsys_quit_request);
// Ensure charpipes i/o are handled properly.
main_loop_register_poll_callback(qemu_charpipe_poll);
if (android_qemu_mode) {
// Register qemud-related snapshot callbacks.
android_qemu2_qemud_init();
}
// Ensure the VmLock implementation is setup.
VmLock* vmLock = new qemu2::VmLock();
VmLock* prevVmLock = VmLock::set(vmLock);
CHECK(prevVmLock == nullptr) << "Another VmLock was already installed!";
// Ensure the DmaMap implementation is setup.
DmaMap* dmaMap = new qemu2::DmaMap();
DmaMap* prevDmaMap = DmaMap::set(dmaMap);
CHECK(prevDmaMap == nullptr) << "Another DmaMap was already installed!";
// Initialize host pipe service.
if (!qemu_android_pipe_init(vmLock)) {
return false;
}
// Initialize host sync service.
if (!qemu_android_sync_init(vmLock)) {
return false;
}
android::emulation::goldfish_address_space_set_vm_operations(
gQAndroidVmOperations);
qemu_set_address_space_device_control_ops(
(struct qemu_address_space_device_control_ops*)
get_address_space_device_control_ops());
qemu_android_address_space_device_init();
androidSnapshot_initialize(gQAndroidVmOperations,
gQAndroidEmulatorWindowAgent);
qemu_snapshot_compression_setup();
android::emulation::AudioCaptureEngine::set(
new android::qemu::QemuAudioCaptureEngine());
android::emulation::AudioOutputEngine::set(
new android::qemu::QemuAudioOutputEngine());
return true;
}
const AndroidConsoleAgents* getConsoleAgents() {
// Initialize UI/console agents.
static const AndroidConsoleAgents consoleAgents = {
gQAndroidBatteryAgent, gQAndroidDisplayAgent,
gQAndroidEmulatorWindowAgent, gQAndroidFingerAgent,
gQAndroidLocationAgent, gQAndroidHttpProxyAgent,
gQAndroidRecordScreenAgent, gQAndroidTelephonyAgent,
gQAndroidUserEventAgent, gQAndroidVmOperations,
gQAndroidNetAgent, gQAndroidLibuiAgent,
gQCarDataAgent, gQGrpcAgent,
};
return &consoleAgents;
}
bool qemu_android_ports_setup() {
return android_ports_setup(getConsoleAgents(), true);
}
bool qemu_android_emulation_setup() {
android_qemu_init_slirp_shapers();
if (!qemu_android_setup_http_proxy(op_http_proxy)) {
return false;
}
if (!android_emulation_setup(getConsoleAgents(), true)) {
return false;
}
#ifdef ANDROID_GRPC
int grpc = -1;
if (android_cmdLineOptions->grpc && sscanf(android_cmdLineOptions->grpc, "%d", &grpc) == 1) {
char *turn = nullptr;
#ifdef ANDROID_WEBRTC
if (android_cmdLineOptions->turncfg) {
turn = android_cmdLineOptions->turncfg;
}
#endif
// Go bridge go!
android::emulation::control::GrpcServices::setup(grpc, getConsoleAgents(),
android_cmdLineOptions->waterfall, turn);
}
#endif
// We are sharing video, time to launch the shared memory recorder.
// Note, the webrtc module could have started the shared memory module with
// a differrent fps suggestion. (Fps is mainly used by clients as a
// suggestion on how often to check for new frames)
if (android_cmdLineOptions->share_vid) {
if (!getConsoleAgents()->record->startSharedMemoryModule(60)) {
dwarning("Unable to setup a shared memory handler, last errno: %d", errno);
}
}
if (!android_qemu_mode) return true;
android::base::ScopedCPtr<const char> arch(
avdInfo_getTargetCpuArch(android_avdInfo));
const bool isX86 =
arch && (strstr(arch.get(), "x86") || strstr(arch.get(), "i386"));
const int nCores = isX86 ? android_hw->hw_cpu_ncore : 1;
for (int i = 0; i < nCores; ++i) {
auto cpuLooper = new android::qemu::CpuLooper(i);
android::crashreport::CrashReporter::get()->hangDetector().
addWatchedLooper(cpuLooper);
android::base::CpuUsage::get()->addLooper(
(int)android::base::CpuUsage::UsageArea::Vcpu + i,
cpuLooper);
}
if (android_cmdLineOptions && android_cmdLineOptions->detect_image_hang) {
dwarning("Enabled event overflow detection.\n");
const int kMaxEventsDropped = 1024;
android::crashreport::CrashReporter::get()
->hangDetector()
.addPredicateCheck(
new android::crashreport::TimedHangDetector(
60 * 1000, new android::crashreport::HeartBeatDetector(
get_guest_heart_beat_count,
&guest_boot_completed)),
"The guest is not sending heartbeat update, probably "
"stalled.")
.addPredicateCheck(
[] {
return gQAndroidUserEventAgent->eventsDropped() >
kMaxEventsDropped;
},
"The goldfish event queue is overflowing, the system "
"is no longer responding.");
}
return true;
}
void qemu_android_emulation_teardown() {
android::qemu::skipTimerOps();
androidSnapshot_finalize();
android_emulation_teardown();
#ifdef ANDROID_GRPC
android::emulation::control::GrpcServices::teardown();
#endif
}