blob: b2923444426d39cdf7cf760bf0077f9c4b760ab6 [file] [log] [blame]
/* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
**
** This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
** License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
** may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
** GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include "android/avd/info.h"
#include "android/avd/util.h"
#include "android/kernel/kernel_utils.h"
#include "android/utils/bufprint.h"
#include "android/utils/debug.h"
#include "android/utils/eintr_wrapper.h"
#include "android/utils/path.h"
#include "android/utils/dirscanner.h"
#include "android/utils/x86_cpuid.h"
#include "android/cpu_accelerator.h"
#include "android/main-common.h"
#include "android/globals.h"
#include "android/resource.h"
#include "android/user-config.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <process.h>
#endif
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/***********************************************************************/
/***********************************************************************/
/***** *****/
/***** U T I L I T Y R O U T I N E S *****/
/***** *****/
/***********************************************************************/
/***********************************************************************/
#define D(...) do { if (VERBOSE_CHECK(init)) dprint(__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
// TODO(digit): Remove this!
bool android_op_wipe_data = false;
void reassign_string(char** string, const char* new_value) {
free(*string);
*string = ASTRDUP(new_value);
}
unsigned convertBytesToMB( uint64_t size )
{
if (size == 0)
return 0;
size = (size + ONE_MB-1) >> 20;
if (size > UINT_MAX)
size = UINT_MAX;
return (unsigned) size;
}
uint64_t convertMBToBytes( unsigned megaBytes )
{
return ((uint64_t)megaBytes << 20);
}
/* Return the full file path of |fileName| relative to |rootPath|.
* Return a new heap-allocated string to be freed by the caller. Note that
* if |fileName| is an absolute path, the function returns a copy and ignores
* |rootPath|.
*/
static char*
_getFullFilePath(const char* rootPath, const char* fileName) {
if (path_is_absolute(fileName)) {
return ASTRDUP(fileName);
} else {
char temp[PATH_MAX], *p=temp, *end=p+sizeof(temp);
p = bufprint(temp, end, "%s/%s", rootPath, fileName);
if (p >= end) {
return NULL;
}
return ASTRDUP(temp);
}
}
static uint64_t
_adjustPartitionSize( const char* description,
uint64_t imageBytes,
uint64_t defaultBytes,
int inAndroidBuild )
{
char temp[64];
unsigned imageMB;
unsigned defaultMB;
if (imageBytes <= defaultBytes)
return defaultBytes;
imageMB = convertBytesToMB(imageBytes);
defaultMB = convertBytesToMB(defaultBytes);
if (imageMB > defaultMB) {
snprintf(temp, sizeof temp, "(%d MB > %d MB)", imageMB, defaultMB);
} else {
snprintf(temp, sizeof temp, "(%" PRIu64 " bytes > %" PRIu64 " bytes)", imageBytes, defaultBytes);
}
if (inAndroidBuild) {
dwarning("%s partition size adjusted to match image file %s\n", description, temp);
}
return convertMBToBytes(imageMB);
}
/* this function is used to perform auto-detection of the
* system directory in the case of a SDK installation.
*
* we want to deal with several historical usages, hence
* the slightly complicated logic.
*
* NOTE: the function returns the path to the directory
* containing 'fileName'. this is *not* the full
* path to 'fileName'.
*/
static char*
_getSdkImagePath( const char* fileName )
{
char temp[MAX_PATH];
char* p = temp;
char* end = p + sizeof(temp);
char* q;
char* app;
static const char* const searchPaths[] = {
"", /* program's directory */
"/lib/images", /* this is for SDK 1.0 */
"/../platforms/android-1.1/images", /* this is for SDK 1.1 */
NULL
};
app = bufprint_app_dir(temp, end);
if (app >= end)
return NULL;
do {
int nn;
/* first search a few well-known paths */
for (nn = 0; searchPaths[nn] != NULL; nn++) {
p = bufprint(app, end, "%s", searchPaths[nn]);
q = bufprint(p, end, "/%s", fileName);
if (q < end && path_exists(temp)) {
*p = 0;
goto FOUND_IT;
}
}
/* hmmm. let's assume that we are in a post-1.1 SDK
* scan ../platforms if it exists
*/
p = bufprint(app, end, "/../platforms");
if (p < end) {
DirScanner* scanner = dirScanner_new(temp);
if (scanner != NULL) {
int found = 0;
const char* subdir;
for (;;) {
subdir = dirScanner_next(scanner);
if (!subdir) break;
q = bufprint(p, end, "/%s/images/%s", subdir, fileName);
if (q >= end || !path_exists(temp))
continue;
found = 1;
p = bufprint(p, end, "/%s/images", subdir);
break;
}
dirScanner_free(scanner);
if (found)
break;
}
}
/* I'm out of ideas */
return NULL;
} while (0);
FOUND_IT:
//D("image auto-detection: %s/%s", temp, fileName);
return android_strdup(temp);
}
static char*
_getSdkImage( const char* path, const char* file )
{
char temp[MAX_PATH];
char *p = temp, *end = p + sizeof(temp);
p = bufprint(temp, end, "%s/%s", path, file);
if (p >= end || !path_exists(temp))
return NULL;
return android_strdup(temp);
}
static char*
_getSdkSystemImage( const char* path, const char* optionName, const char* file )
{
char* image = _getSdkImage(path, file);
if (image == NULL) {
derror("Your system directory is missing the '%s' image file.\n"
"Please specify one with the '%s <filepath>' option",
file, optionName);
exit(2);
}
return image;
}
void sanitizeOptions( AndroidOptions* opts )
{
/* legacy support: we used to use -system <dir> and -image <file>
* instead of -sysdir <dir> and -system <file>, so handle this by checking
* whether the options point to directories or files.
*/
if (opts->image != NULL) {
if (opts->system != NULL) {
if (opts->sysdir != NULL) {
derror( "You can't use -sysdir, -system and -image at the same time.\n"
"You should probably use '-sysdir <path> -system <file>'.\n" );
exit(2);
}
}
dwarning( "Please note that -image is obsolete and that -system is now used to point\n"
"to the system image. Next time, try using '-sysdir <path> -system <file>' instead.\n" );
opts->sysdir = opts->system;
opts->system = opts->image;
opts->image = NULL;
}
else if (opts->system != NULL && path_is_dir(opts->system)) {
if (opts->sysdir != NULL) {
derror( "Option -system should now be followed by a file path, not a directory one.\n"
"Please use '-sysdir <path>' to point to the system directory.\n" );
exit(1);
}
dwarning( "Please note that the -system option should now be used to point to the initial\n"
"system image (like the obsolete -image option). To point to the system directory\n"
"please now use '-sysdir <path>' instead.\n" );
opts->sysdir = opts->system;
opts->system = NULL;
}
if (opts->nojni) {
opts->no_jni = opts->nojni;
opts->nojni = 0;
}
if (opts->nocache) {
opts->no_cache = opts->nocache;
opts->nocache = 0;
}
if (opts->noaudio) {
opts->no_audio = opts->noaudio;
opts->noaudio = 0;
}
if (opts->noskin) {
opts->no_skin = opts->noskin;
opts->noskin = 0;
}
/* If -no-cache is used, ignore any -cache argument */
if (opts->no_cache) {
opts->cache = 0;
}
/* the purpose of -no-audio is to disable sound output from the emulator,
* not to disable Audio emulation. So simply force the 'none' backends */
if (opts->no_audio)
opts->audio = "none";
/* we don't accept -skindir without -skin now
* to simplify the autoconfig stuff with virtual devices
*/
if (opts->no_skin) {
opts->skin = "320x480";
opts->skindir = NULL;
}
if (opts->skindir) {
if (!opts->skin) {
derror( "the -skindir <path> option requires a -skin <name> option");
exit(1);
}
}
if (opts->bootchart) {
char* end;
int timeout = strtol(opts->bootchart, &end, 10);
if (timeout == 0)
opts->bootchart = NULL;
else if (timeout < 0 || timeout > 15*60) {
derror( "timeout specified for -bootchart option is invalid.\n"
"please use integers between 1 and 900\n");
exit(1);
}
}
}
AvdInfo* createAVD(AndroidOptions* opts, int* inAndroidBuild)
{
AvdInfo* ret = NULL;
char tmp[MAX_PATH];
char* tmpend = tmp + sizeof(tmp);
char* android_build_root = NULL;
char* android_build_out = NULL;
/* If no AVD name was given, try to find the top of the
* Android build tree
*/
if (opts->avd == NULL) {
do {
char* out = getenv("ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT");
if (out == NULL || out[0] == 0)
break;
if (!path_exists(out)) {
derror("Can't access ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT as '%s'\n"
"You need to build the Android system before launching the emulator",
out);
exit(2);
}
android_build_root = getenv("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP");
if (android_build_root == NULL || android_build_root[0] == 0)
break;
if (!path_exists(android_build_root)) {
derror("Can't find the Android build root '%s'\n"
"Please check the definition of the ANDROID_BUILD_TOP variable.\n"
"It should point to the root of your source tree.\n",
android_build_root );
exit(2);
}
android_build_out = out;
D( "found Android build root: %s", android_build_root );
D( "found Android build out: %s", android_build_out );
} while (0);
}
/* if no virtual device name is given, and we're not in the
* Android build system, we'll need to perform some auto-detection
* magic :-)
*/
if (opts->avd == NULL && !android_build_out)
{
if (!opts->sysdir) {
opts->sysdir = _getSdkImagePath("system.img");
if (!opts->sysdir) {
derror(
"You did not specify a virtual device name, and the system\n"
"directory could not be found.\n\n"
"If you are an Android SDK user, please use '@<name>' or '-avd <name>'\n"
"to start a given virtual device (use -list-avds to print available ones).\n\n"
"Otherwise, follow the instructions in -help-disk-images to start the emulator\n"
);
exit(2);
}
D("autoconfig: -sysdir %s", opts->sysdir);
}
if (!opts->system) {
opts->system = _getSdkSystemImage(opts->sysdir, "-image", "system.img");
D("autoconfig: -system %s", opts->system);
}
if (!opts->kernel) {
opts->kernel = _getSdkSystemImage(opts->sysdir, "-kernel", "kernel-qemu");
D("autoconfig: -kernel %s", opts->kernel);
}
if (!opts->ramdisk) {
opts->ramdisk = _getSdkSystemImage(opts->sysdir, "-ramdisk", "ramdisk.img");
D("autoconfig: -ramdisk %s", opts->ramdisk);
}
/* if no data directory is specified, use the system directory */
if (!opts->datadir) {
opts->datadir = android_strdup(opts->sysdir);
D("autoconfig: -datadir %s", opts->sysdir);
}
if (!opts->data) {
/* check for userdata-qemu.img in the data directory */
bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "%s/userdata-qemu.img", opts->datadir);
if (!path_exists(tmp)) {
derror(
"You did not provide the name of an Android Virtual Device\n"
"with the '-avd <name>' option. Read -help-avd for more information.\n\n"
"If you *really* want to *NOT* run an AVD, consider using '-data <file>'\n"
"to specify a data partition image file (I hope you know what you're doing).\n"
);
exit(2);
}
opts->data = android_strdup(tmp);
D("autoconfig: -data %s", opts->data);
}
if (!opts->snapstorage && opts->datadir) {
bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "%s/snapshots.img", opts->datadir);
if (path_exists(tmp)) {
opts->snapstorage = android_strdup(tmp);
D("autoconfig: -snapstorage %s", opts->snapstorage);
}
}
}
/* setup the virtual device differently depending on whether
* we are in the Android build system or not
*/
if (opts->avd != NULL)
{
ret = avdInfo_new( opts->avd, android_avdParams );
if (ret == NULL) {
/* an error message has already been printed */
dprint("could not find virtual device named '%s'", opts->avd);
exit(1);
}
}
else
{
if (!android_build_out) {
android_build_out = android_build_root = opts->sysdir;
}
ret = avdInfo_newForAndroidBuild(
android_build_root,
android_build_out,
android_avdParams );
if(ret == NULL) {
D("could not start virtual device\n");
exit(1);
}
}
if (android_build_out) {
*inAndroidBuild = 1;
} else {
*inAndroidBuild = 0;
}
return ret;
}
void handleCommonEmulatorOptions(AndroidOptions* opts,
AndroidHwConfig* hw,
AvdInfo* avd) {
int forceArmv7 = 0;
// Kernel options
{
char* kernelFile = opts->kernel;
int kernelFileLen;
if (kernelFile == NULL) {
kernelFile = avdInfo_getKernelPath(avd);
if (kernelFile == NULL) {
derror( "This AVD's configuration is missing a kernel file!!" );
const char* sdkRootDir = getenv("ANDROID_SDK_ROOT");
if (sdkRootDir) {
derror( "ANDROID_SDK_ROOT is defined (%s) but cannot find kernel file in "
"%s" PATH_SEP "system-images" PATH_SEP
" sub directories", sdkRootDir, sdkRootDir);
} else {
derror( "ANDROID_SDK_ROOT is undefined");
}
exit(2);
}
D("autoconfig: -kernel %s", kernelFile);
}
if (!path_exists(kernelFile)) {
derror( "Invalid or missing kernel image file: %s", kernelFile );
exit(2);
}
hw->kernel_path = kernelFile;
/* If the kernel image name ends in "-armv7", then change the cpu
* type automatically. This is a poor man's approach to configuration
* management, but should allow us to get past building ARMv7
* system images with dex preopt pass without introducing too many
* changes to the emulator sources.
*
* XXX:
* A 'proper' change would require adding some sort of hardware-property
* to each AVD config file, then automatically determine its value for
* full Android builds (depending on some environment variable), plus
* some build system changes. I prefer not to do that for now for reasons
* of simplicity.
*/
kernelFileLen = strlen(kernelFile);
if (kernelFileLen > 6 && !memcmp(kernelFile + kernelFileLen - 6, "-armv7", 6)) {
forceArmv7 = 1;
}
}
/* If the target ABI is armeabi-v7a, we can auto-detect the cpu model
* as a cortex-a8, instead of the default (arm926) which only emulates
* an ARMv5TE CPU.
*/
if (!forceArmv7 && hw->hw_cpu_model[0] == '\0')
{
char* abi = avdInfo_getTargetAbi(avd);
if (abi != NULL) {
if (!strcmp(abi, "armeabi-v7a")) {
forceArmv7 = 1;
}
AFREE(abi);
}
}
if (forceArmv7 != 0) {
reassign_string(&hw->hw_cpu_model, "cortex-a8");
D("Auto-config: -qemu -cpu %s", hw->hw_cpu_model);
}
char versionString[256];
if (!android_pathProbeKernelVersionString(hw->kernel_path,
versionString,
sizeof(versionString))) {
derror("Can't find 'Linux version ' string in kernel image file: %s",
hw->kernel_path);
exit(2);
}
KernelVersion kernelVersion = 0;
if (!android_parseLinuxVersionString(versionString, &kernelVersion)) {
derror("Can't parse 'Linux version ' string in kernel image file: '%s'",
versionString);
exit(2);
}
// Auto-detect kernel device naming scheme if needed.
if (androidHwConfig_getKernelDeviceNaming(hw) < 0) {
const char* newDeviceNaming = "no";
if (kernelVersion >= KERNEL_VERSION_3_10_0) {
D("Auto-detect: Kernel image requires new device naming scheme.");
newDeviceNaming = "yes";
} else {
D("Auto-detect: Kernel image requires legacy device naming scheme.");
}
reassign_string(&hw->kernel_newDeviceNaming, newDeviceNaming);
}
// Auto-detect YAFFS2 partition support if needed.
if (androidHwConfig_getKernelYaffs2Support(hw) < 0) {
// Essentially, anything before API level 20 supports Yaffs2
const char* newYaffs2Support = "no";
if (avdInfo_getApiLevel(avd) < 20) {
newYaffs2Support = "yes";
D("Auto-detect: Kernel does support YAFFS2 partitions.");
} else {
D("Auto-detect: Kernel does not support YAFFS2 partitions.");
}
reassign_string(&hw->kernel_supportsYaffs2, newYaffs2Support);
}
/* opts->ramdisk is never NULL (see createAVD) here */
if (opts->ramdisk) {
reassign_string(&hw->disk_ramdisk_path, opts->ramdisk);
}
else if (!hw->disk_ramdisk_path[0]) {
hw->disk_ramdisk_path = avdInfo_getRamdiskPath(avd);
D("autoconfig: -ramdisk %s", hw->disk_ramdisk_path);
}
/* -partition-size is used to specify the max size of both the system
* and data partition sizes.
*/
uint64_t defaultPartitionSize = convertMBToBytes(200);
if (opts->partition_size) {
char* end;
long sizeMB = strtol(opts->partition_size, &end, 0);
long minSizeMB = 10;
long maxSizeMB = LONG_MAX / ONE_MB;
if (sizeMB < 0 || *end != 0) {
derror( "-partition-size must be followed by a positive integer" );
exit(1);
}
if (sizeMB < minSizeMB || sizeMB > maxSizeMB) {
derror( "partition-size (%d) must be between %dMB and %dMB",
sizeMB, minSizeMB, maxSizeMB );
exit(1);
}
defaultPartitionSize = (uint64_t) sizeMB * ONE_MB;
}
/** SYSTEM PARTITION **/
if (opts->sysdir == NULL) {
if (avdInfo_inAndroidBuild(avd)) {
opts->sysdir = ASTRDUP(avdInfo_getContentPath(avd));
D("autoconfig: -sysdir %s", opts->sysdir);
}
}
if (opts->sysdir != NULL) {
if (!path_exists(opts->sysdir)) {
derror("Directory does not exist: %s", opts->sysdir);
exit(1);
}
}
{
char* rwImage = NULL;
char* initImage = NULL;
do {
if (opts->system == NULL) {
/* If -system is not used, try to find a runtime system image
* (i.e. system-qemu.img) in the content directory.
*/
rwImage = avdInfo_getSystemImagePath(avd);
if (rwImage != NULL) {
break;
}
/* Otherwise, try to find the initial system image */
initImage = avdInfo_getSystemInitImagePath(avd);
if (initImage == NULL) {
derror("No initial system image for this configuration!");
exit(1);
}
break;
}
/* If -system <name> is used, use it to find the initial image */
if (opts->sysdir != NULL && !path_exists(opts->system)) {
initImage = _getFullFilePath(opts->sysdir, opts->system);
} else {
initImage = ASTRDUP(opts->system);
}
if (!path_exists(initImage)) {
derror("System image file doesn't exist: %s", initImage);
exit(1);
}
} while (0);
if (rwImage != NULL) {
/* Use the read/write image file directly */
hw->disk_systemPartition_path = rwImage;
hw->disk_systemPartition_initPath = NULL;
D("Using direct system image: %s", rwImage);
} else if (initImage != NULL) {
hw->disk_systemPartition_path = NULL;
hw->disk_systemPartition_initPath = initImage;
D("Using initial system image: %s", initImage);
}
/* Check the size of the system partition image.
* If we have an AVD, it must be smaller than
* the disk.systemPartition.size hardware property.
*
* Otherwise, we need to adjust the systemPartitionSize
* automatically, and print a warning.
*
*/
const char* systemImage = hw->disk_systemPartition_path;
uint64_t systemBytes;
if (systemImage == NULL)
systemImage = hw->disk_systemPartition_initPath;
if (path_get_size(systemImage, &systemBytes) < 0) {
derror("Missing system image: %s", systemImage);
exit(1);
}
hw->disk_systemPartition_size =
_adjustPartitionSize("system", systemBytes, defaultPartitionSize,
avdInfo_inAndroidBuild(avd));
}
/** DATA PARTITION **/
if (opts->datadir) {
if (!path_exists(opts->datadir)) {
derror("Invalid -datadir directory: %s", opts->datadir);
}
}
{
char* dataImage = NULL;
char* initImage = NULL;
do {
if (!opts->data) {
dataImage = avdInfo_getDataImagePath(avd);
if (dataImage != NULL) {
D("autoconfig: -data %s", dataImage);
break;
}
dataImage = avdInfo_getDefaultDataImagePath(avd);
if (dataImage == NULL) {
derror("No data image path for this configuration!");
exit (1);
}
opts->wipe_data = 1;
break;
}
if (opts->datadir) {
dataImage = _getFullFilePath(opts->datadir, opts->data);
} else {
dataImage = ASTRDUP(opts->data);
}
} while (0);
if (opts->initdata != NULL) {
initImage = ASTRDUP(opts->initdata);
if (!path_exists(initImage)) {
derror("Invalid initial data image path: %s", initImage);
exit(1);
}
} else {
initImage = avdInfo_getDataInitImagePath(avd);
D("autoconfig: -initdata %s", initImage);
}
hw->disk_dataPartition_path = dataImage;
if (opts->wipe_data) {
hw->disk_dataPartition_initPath = initImage;
} else {
hw->disk_dataPartition_initPath = NULL;
}
android_op_wipe_data = opts->wipe_data;
uint64_t defaultBytes =
hw->disk_dataPartition_size == 0 ?
defaultPartitionSize :
hw->disk_dataPartition_size;
uint64_t dataBytes;
const char* dataPath = hw->disk_dataPartition_initPath;
if (dataPath == NULL)
dataPath = hw->disk_dataPartition_path;
path_get_size(dataPath, &dataBytes);
hw->disk_dataPartition_size =
_adjustPartitionSize("data", dataBytes, defaultBytes,
avdInfo_inAndroidBuild(avd));
}
/** CACHE PARTITION **/
if (opts->no_cache) {
/* No cache partition at all */
hw->disk_cachePartition = 0;
}
else if (!hw->disk_cachePartition) {
if (opts->cache) {
dwarning( "Emulated hardware doesn't support a cache partition. -cache option ignored!" );
opts->cache = NULL;
}
}
else
{
if (!opts->cache) {
/* Find the current cache partition file */
opts->cache = avdInfo_getCachePath(avd);
if (opts->cache == NULL) {
/* The file does not exists, we will force its creation
* if we are not in the Android build system. Otherwise,
* a temporary file will be used.
*/
if (!avdInfo_inAndroidBuild(avd)) {
opts->cache = avdInfo_getDefaultCachePath(avd);
}
}
if (opts->cache) {
D("autoconfig: -cache %s", opts->cache);
}
}
if (opts->cache) {
hw->disk_cachePartition_path = ASTRDUP(opts->cache);
}
}
if (hw->disk_cachePartition_path && opts->cache_size) {
/* Set cache partition size per user options. */
char* end;
long sizeMB = strtol(opts->cache_size, &end, 0);
if (sizeMB < 0 || *end != 0) {
derror( "-cache-size must be followed by a positive integer" );
exit(1);
}
hw->disk_cachePartition_size = (uint64_t) sizeMB * ONE_MB;
}
/** SD CARD PARTITION */
if (!hw->hw_sdCard) {
/* No SD Card emulation, so -sdcard will be ignored */
if (opts->sdcard) {
dwarning( "Emulated hardware doesn't support SD Cards. -sdcard option ignored." );
opts->sdcard = NULL;
}
} else {
/* Auto-configure -sdcard if it is not available */
if (!opts->sdcard) {
do {
/* If -datadir <path> is used, look for a sdcard.img file here */
if (opts->datadir) {
char tmp[PATH_MAX], *tmpend = tmp + sizeof(tmp);
bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "%s/%s", opts->datadir, "system.img");
if (path_exists(tmp)) {
opts->sdcard = strdup(tmp);
break;
}
}
/* Otherwise, look at the AVD's content */
opts->sdcard = avdInfo_getSdCardPath(avd);
if (opts->sdcard != NULL) {
break;
}
/* Nothing */
} while (0);
if (opts->sdcard) {
D("autoconfig: -sdcard %s", opts->sdcard);
}
}
}
if(opts->sdcard) {
uint64_t size;
if (path_get_size(opts->sdcard, &size) == 0) {
/* see if we have an sdcard image. get its size if it exists */
/* due to what looks like limitations of the MMC protocol, one has
* to use an SD Card image that is equal or larger than 9 MB
*/
if (size < 9*1024*1024ULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "### WARNING: SD Card files must be at least 9MB, ignoring '%s'\n", opts->sdcard);
} else {
hw->hw_sdCard_path = ASTRDUP(opts->sdcard);
}
} else {
dwarning("no SD Card image at '%s'", opts->sdcard);
}
}
if (opts->selinux) {
if ((strcmp(opts->selinux, "permissive") != 0)
&& (strcmp(opts->selinux, "disabled") != 0)) {
derror("-selinux must be \"disabled\" or \"permissive\"");
exit(1);
}
// SELinux 'disabled' mode is no longer supported starting with M.
// See https://android-review.googlesource.com/#/c/148538/
const int kSELinuxWithoutDisabledApiLevel = 23;
if (!strcmp(opts->selinux, "disabled") &&
avdInfo_getApiLevel(avd) >= kSELinuxWithoutDisabledApiLevel) {
dwarning("SELinux 'disabled' is no longer supported starting "
"with API level %d, switching to 'permissive'",
kSELinuxWithoutDisabledApiLevel);
opts->selinux = "permissive";
}
}
if (opts->memory) {
char* end;
long ramSize = strtol(opts->memory, &end, 0);
if (ramSize < 0 || *end != 0) {
derror( "-memory must be followed by a positive integer" );
exit(1);
}
if (ramSize < 32 || ramSize > 4096) {
derror( "physical memory size must be between 32 and 4096 MB" );
exit(1);
}
hw->hw_ramSize = ramSize;
} else {
int ramSize = hw->hw_ramSize;
if (ramSize <= 0) {
/* Compute the default RAM size based on the size of screen.
* This is only used when the skin doesn't provide the ram
* size through its hardware.ini (i.e. legacy ones) or when
* in the full Android build system.
*/
int64_t pixels = hw->hw_lcd_width * hw->hw_lcd_height;
/* The following thresholds are a bit liberal, but we
* essentially want to ensure the following mappings:
*
* 320x480 -> 96
* 800x600 -> 128
* 1024x768 -> 256
*
* These are just simple heuristics, they could change in
* the future.
*/
if (pixels <= 250000)
ramSize = 96;
else if (pixels <= 500000)
ramSize = 128;
else
ramSize = 256;
}
hw->hw_ramSize = ramSize;
}
// For recent system versions, ensure a minimum of 1GB or memory, anything
// lower is very painful during the boot process and after that.
if (hw->hw_ramSize < 1024 && avdInfo_getApiLevel(avd) >= 21) {
dwarning("Increasing RAM size to 1GB");
hw->hw_ramSize = 1024;
}
D("Physical RAM size: %dMB\n", hw->hw_ramSize);
}
bool handleCpuAcceleration(AndroidOptions* opts, AvdInfo* avd,
CpuAccelMode* accel_mode, char* accel_status) {
/* Handle CPU acceleration options. */
if (opts->no_accel) {
if (opts->accel) {
if (strcmp(opts->accel, "off") != 0) {
derror("You cannot use -no-accel and '-accel %s' at the same time",
opts->accel);
exit(1);
}
} else {
reassign_string(&opts->accel, "off");
}
}
*accel_mode = ACCEL_AUTO;
if (opts->accel) {
if (!strcmp(opts->accel, "off")) {
*accel_mode = ACCEL_OFF;
} else if (!strcmp(opts->accel, "on")) {
*accel_mode = ACCEL_ON;
} else if (!strcmp(opts->accel, "auto")) {
*accel_mode = ACCEL_AUTO;
} else {
derror("Invalid '-accel %s' parameter, valid values are: on off auto\n",
opts->accel);
exit(1);
}
}
bool accel_ok = android_hasCpuAcceleration(&accel_status);
// Dump CPU acceleration status.
if (VERBOSE_CHECK(init)) {
const char* accel_str = "DISABLED";
if (accel_ok) {
if (*accel_mode == ACCEL_OFF) {
accel_str = "working, but disabled by user";
} else {
accel_str = "working";
}
}
dprint("CPU Acceleration: %s", accel_str);
dprint("CPU Acceleration status: %s", accel_status);
}
// Special case: x86/x86_64 emulation currently requires hardware
// acceleration, so refuse to start in 'auto' mode if it is not
// available.
{
char* abi = avdInfo_getTargetAbi(avd);
if (!strncmp(abi, "x86", 3)) {
if (!accel_ok && *accel_mode != ACCEL_OFF) {
derror("%s emulation currently requires hardware acceleration!\n"
"Please ensure %s is properly installed and usable.\n"
"CPU acceleration status: %s",
abi, kAccelerator, accel_status);
exit(1);
}
else if (*accel_mode == ACCEL_OFF) {
// '-no-accel' of '-accel off' was used explicitly. Warn about
// the issue but do not exit.
dwarning("%s emulation may not work without hardware acceleration!", abi);
}
else {
/* CPU acceleration is enabled and working, but if the host CPU
* does not support all instruction sets specified in the x86/
* x86_64 ABI, emulation may fail on unsupported instructions.
* Therefore, check the capabilities of the host CPU and warn
* the user if any required features are missing. */
uint32_t ecx = 0;
char buf[64], *p = buf, * const end = p + sizeof(buf);
/* Execute CPUID instruction with EAX=1 and ECX=0 to get CPU
* feature bits (stored in EDX, ECX and EBX). */
android_get_x86_cpuid(1, 0, NULL, NULL, &ecx, NULL);
/* Theoretically, MMX and SSE/2/3 should be checked as well, but
* CPU models that do not support them are probably too old to
* run Android emulator. */
if (!(ecx & CPUID_ECX_SSSE3)) {
p = bufprint(p, end, " SSSE3");
}
if (!strcmp(abi, "x86_64")) {
if (!(ecx & CPUID_ECX_SSE41)) {
p = bufprint(p, end, " SSE4.1");
}
if (!(ecx & CPUID_ECX_SSE42)) {
p = bufprint(p, end, " SSE4.2");
}
if (!(ecx & CPUID_ECX_POPCNT)) {
p = bufprint(p, end, " POPCNT");
}
}
if (p > buf) {
/* Using dwarning(..) would cause this message to be written
* to stdout and filtered out by AVD Manager. But we want
* the AVD Manager user to see this warning, so we resort to
* fprintf(..). */
fprintf(stderr, "emulator: WARNING: Host CPU is missing the"
" following feature(s) required for %s emulation:%s"
"\nHardware-accelerated emulation may not work"
" properly!\n", abi, buf);
}
}
}
AFREE(abi);
}
return accel_ok;
}