| """ |
| Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| ----------------------------------- |
| |
| This note describes how to maintain tests in this file as random sources |
| change. This file contains two types of randomized tests: |
| |
| 1. The easier type of randomized test are tests that should always pass but are |
| initialized with random data. If these fail something is wrong, but it's |
| fine to use a fixed seed by inheriting from common.TestCase. |
| |
| 2. The trickier tests are statistical tests. These tests explicitly call |
| set_rng_seed(n) and are marked "see Note [Randomized statistical tests]". |
| These statistical tests have a known positive failure rate |
| (we set failure_rate=1e-3 by default). We need to balance strength of these |
| tests with annoyance of false alarms. One way that works is to specifically |
| set seeds in each of the randomized tests. When a random generator |
| occasionally changes (as in #4312 vectorizing the Box-Muller sampler), some |
| of these statistical tests may (rarely) fail. If one fails in this case, |
| it's fine to increment the seed of the failing test (but you shouldn't need |
| to increment it more than once; otherwise something is probably actually |
| wrong). |
| """ |
| |
| import math |
| import numbers |
| import unittest |
| from collections import namedtuple |
| from itertools import product |
| from random import shuffle |
| |
| import torch |
| from torch._six import inf |
| from common_utils import TestCase, run_tests, set_rng_seed, TEST_WITH_UBSAN, load_tests |
| from common_cuda import TEST_CUDA |
| from torch.autograd import grad, gradcheck |
| from torch.distributions import (Bernoulli, Beta, Binomial, Categorical, |
| Cauchy, Chi2, Dirichlet, Distribution, |
| Exponential, ExponentialFamily, |
| FisherSnedecor, Gamma, Geometric, Gumbel, |
| HalfCauchy, HalfNormal, |
| Independent, Laplace, LogisticNormal, |
| LogNormal, LowRankMultivariateNormal, |
| Multinomial, MultivariateNormal, |
| NegativeBinomial, Normal, OneHotCategorical, Pareto, |
| Poisson, RelaxedBernoulli, RelaxedOneHotCategorical, |
| StudentT, TransformedDistribution, Uniform, |
| Weibull, constraints, kl_divergence) |
| from torch.distributions.constraint_registry import biject_to, transform_to |
| from torch.distributions.constraints import Constraint, is_dependent |
| from torch.distributions.dirichlet import _Dirichlet_backward |
| from torch.distributions.kl import _kl_expfamily_expfamily |
| from torch.distributions.transforms import (AbsTransform, AffineTransform, |
| CatTransform, ComposeTransform, ExpTransform, |
| LowerCholeskyTransform, |
| PowerTransform, SigmoidTransform, |
| SoftmaxTransform, |
| StickBreakingTransform, |
| identity_transform, StackTransform) |
| from torch.distributions.utils import probs_to_logits, lazy_property |
| from torch.nn.functional import softmax |
| |
| # load_tests from common_utils is used to automatically filter tests for |
| # sharding on sandcastle. This line silences flake warnings |
| load_tests = load_tests |
| |
| TEST_NUMPY = True |
| try: |
| import numpy as np |
| import scipy.stats |
| import scipy.special |
| except ImportError: |
| TEST_NUMPY = False |
| |
| |
| def pairwise(Dist, *params): |
| """ |
| Creates a pair of distributions `Dist` initialzed to test each element of |
| param with each other. |
| """ |
| params1 = [torch.tensor([p] * len(p)) for p in params] |
| params2 = [p.transpose(0, 1) for p in params1] |
| return Dist(*params1), Dist(*params2) |
| |
| |
| def is_all_nan(tensor): |
| """ |
| Checks if all entries of a tensor is nan. |
| """ |
| return (tensor != tensor).all() |
| |
| |
| # Register all distributions for generic tests. |
| Example = namedtuple('Example', ['Dist', 'params']) |
| EXAMPLES = [ |
| Example(Bernoulli, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([0.7, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([0.3], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': 0.3}, |
| {'logits': torch.tensor([0.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Geometric, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([0.7, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([0.3], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': 0.3}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Beta, [ |
| { |
| 'concentration1': torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_(), |
| 'concentration0': torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'concentration1': torch.randn(4).exp().requires_grad_(), |
| 'concentration0': torch.randn(4).exp().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Categorical, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'logits': torch.tensor([[0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Binomial, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': 10}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': 10}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': torch.tensor([10])}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': torch.tensor([10, 8])}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]], requires_grad=True), |
| 'total_count': torch.tensor([[10., 8.], [5., 3.]])}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]], requires_grad=True), |
| 'total_count': torch.tensor(0.)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(NegativeBinomial, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': 10}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.9, 0.0], [0.0, 0.9]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': 10}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.9, 0.0], [0.0, 0.9]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': torch.tensor([10])}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.9, 0.0], [0.0, 0.9]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': torch.tensor([10, 8])}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.9, 0.0], [0.0, 0.9]], requires_grad=True), |
| 'total_count': torch.tensor([[10., 8.], [5., 3.]])}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.9, 0.0], [0.0, 0.9]], requires_grad=True), |
| 'total_count': torch.tensor(0.)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Multinomial, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': 10}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]], requires_grad=True), 'total_count': 10}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Cauchy, [ |
| {'loc': 0.0, 'scale': 1.0}, |
| {'loc': torch.tensor([0.0]), 'scale': 1.0}, |
| {'loc': torch.tensor([[0.0], [0.0]]), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([[1.0], [1.0]])} |
| ]), |
| Example(Chi2, [ |
| {'df': torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_()}, |
| {'df': torch.randn(1).exp().requires_grad_()}, |
| ]), |
| Example(StudentT, [ |
| {'df': torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_()}, |
| {'df': torch.randn(1).exp().requires_grad_()}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Dirichlet, [ |
| {'concentration': torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_()}, |
| {'concentration': torch.randn(4).exp().requires_grad_()}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Exponential, [ |
| {'rate': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_()}, |
| {'rate': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_()}, |
| ]), |
| Example(FisherSnedecor, [ |
| { |
| 'df1': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| 'df2': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'df1': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| 'df2': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'df1': torch.tensor([1.0]), |
| 'df2': 1.0, |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(Gamma, [ |
| { |
| 'concentration': torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_(), |
| 'rate': torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'concentration': torch.randn(1).exp().requires_grad_(), |
| 'rate': torch.randn(1).exp().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Gumbel, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(5, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(HalfCauchy, [ |
| {'scale': 1.0}, |
| {'scale': torch.tensor([[1.0], [1.0]])} |
| ]), |
| Example(HalfNormal, [ |
| {'scale': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_()}, |
| {'scale': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_()}, |
| {'scale': torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5], requires_grad=True)} |
| ]), |
| Example(Independent, [ |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'reinterpreted_batch_ndims': 0, |
| }, |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'reinterpreted_batch_ndims': 1, |
| }, |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'reinterpreted_batch_ndims': 2, |
| }, |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3, 5).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'reinterpreted_batch_ndims': 2, |
| }, |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3, 5).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'reinterpreted_batch_ndims': 3, |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Laplace, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(5, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(LogNormal, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(5, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(LogisticNormal, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(5, 5).requires_grad_(), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(1).requires_grad_(), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(LowRankMultivariateNormal, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(5, 2, requires_grad=True), |
| 'cov_factor': torch.randn(5, 2, 1, requires_grad=True), |
| 'cov_diag': torch.tensor([2.0, 0.25], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(4, 3, requires_grad=True), |
| 'cov_factor': torch.randn(3, 2, requires_grad=True), |
| 'cov_diag': torch.tensor([5.0, 1.5, 3.], requires_grad=True), |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(MultivariateNormal, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(5, 2, requires_grad=True), |
| 'covariance_matrix': torch.tensor([[2.0, 0.3], [0.3, 0.25]], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(2, 3, requires_grad=True), |
| 'precision_matrix': torch.tensor([[2.0, 0.1, 0.0], |
| [0.1, 0.25, 0.0], |
| [0.0, 0.0, 0.3]], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(5, 3, 2, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale_tril': torch.tensor([[[2.0, 0.0], [-0.5, 0.25]], |
| [[2.0, 0.0], [0.3, 0.25]], |
| [[5.0, 0.0], [-0.5, 1.5]]], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1.0, -1.0]), |
| 'covariance_matrix': torch.tensor([[5.0, -0.5], [-0.5, 1.5]]), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Normal, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(5, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(OneHotCategorical, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'logits': torch.tensor([[0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Pareto, [ |
| { |
| 'scale': 1.0, |
| 'alpha': 1.0 |
| }, |
| { |
| 'scale': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| 'alpha': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_() |
| }, |
| { |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1.0]), |
| 'alpha': 1.0 |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(Poisson, [ |
| { |
| 'rate': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'rate': torch.randn(3).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'rate': 0.2, |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(RelaxedBernoulli, [ |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([0.5], requires_grad=True), |
| 'probs': torch.tensor([0.7, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([2.0]), |
| 'probs': torch.tensor([0.3]), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([7.2]), |
| 'logits': torch.tensor([-2.0, 2.0, 1.0, 5.0]) |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(RelaxedOneHotCategorical, [ |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([0.5], requires_grad=True), |
| 'probs': torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2, 0.7], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True) |
| }, |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([2.0]), |
| 'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]]) |
| }, |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([7.2]), |
| 'logits': torch.tensor([[-2.0, 2.0], [1.0, 5.0]]) |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(TransformedDistribution, [ |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'transforms': [], |
| }, |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'transforms': ExpTransform(), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3, 5).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'transforms': [AffineTransform(torch.randn(3, 5), torch.randn(3, 5)), |
| ExpTransform()], |
| }, |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(torch.randn(2, 3, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| torch.randn(2, 3, 5).abs().requires_grad_()), |
| 'transforms': AffineTransform(1, 2), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Uniform, [ |
| { |
| 'low': torch.zeros(5, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| 'high': torch.ones(5, 5, requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'low': torch.zeros(1, requires_grad=True), |
| 'high': torch.ones(1, requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'low': torch.tensor([1.0, 1.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'high': torch.tensor([2.0, 3.0], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Weibull, [ |
| { |
| 'scale': torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_(), |
| 'concentration': torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| } |
| ]) |
| ] |
| |
| BAD_EXAMPLES = [ |
| Example(Bernoulli, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([1.1, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([-0.5], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': 1.00001}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Beta, [ |
| { |
| 'concentration1': torch.tensor([0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'concentration0': torch.tensor([0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'concentration1': torch.tensor([-1.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'concentration0': torch.tensor([-2.0], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Geometric, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([1.1, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([-0.3], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': 1.00000001}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Categorical, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[-0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[-1.0, 10.0], [0.0, -1.0]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Binomial, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[-0.0000001, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True), |
| 'total_count': 10}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 2.0]], requires_grad=True), |
| 'total_count': 10}, |
| ]), |
| Example(NegativeBinomial, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[-0.0000001, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True), |
| 'total_count': 10}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 2.0]], requires_grad=True), |
| 'total_count': 10}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Cauchy, [ |
| {'loc': 0.0, 'scale': -1.0}, |
| {'loc': torch.tensor([0.0]), 'scale': 0.0}, |
| {'loc': torch.tensor([[0.0], [-2.0]]), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([[-0.000001], [1.0]])} |
| ]), |
| Example(Chi2, [ |
| {'df': torch.tensor([0.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'df': torch.tensor([-2.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(StudentT, [ |
| {'df': torch.tensor([0.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'df': torch.tensor([-2.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Dirichlet, [ |
| {'concentration': torch.tensor([0.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'concentration': torch.tensor([-2.], requires_grad=True)} |
| ]), |
| Example(Exponential, [ |
| {'rate': torch.tensor([0., 0.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'rate': torch.tensor([-2.], requires_grad=True)} |
| ]), |
| Example(FisherSnedecor, [ |
| { |
| 'df1': torch.tensor([0., 0.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'df2': torch.tensor([-1., -100.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'df1': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'df2': torch.tensor([0., 0.], requires_grad=True), |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(Gamma, [ |
| { |
| 'concentration': torch.tensor([0., 0.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'rate': torch.tensor([-1., -100.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'concentration': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'rate': torch.tensor([0., 0.], requires_grad=True), |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(Gumbel, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([0., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1., -1.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(HalfCauchy, [ |
| {'scale': -1.0}, |
| {'scale': 0.0}, |
| {'scale': torch.tensor([[-0.000001], [1.0]])} |
| ]), |
| Example(HalfNormal, [ |
| {'scale': torch.tensor([0., 1.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'scale': torch.tensor([1., -1.], requires_grad=True)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Laplace, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([0., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1., -1.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(LogNormal, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([0., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1., -1.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(MultivariateNormal, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'covariance_matrix': torch.tensor([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, -2.0]], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Normal, [ |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([0., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1., 1.], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1., -1.], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1e-5, -1e-5], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(OneHotCategorical, [ |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.1, -10.0, 0.2]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| {'probs': torch.tensor([[0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0]], requires_grad=True)}, |
| ]), |
| Example(Pareto, [ |
| { |
| 'scale': 0.0, |
| 'alpha': 0.0 |
| }, |
| { |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([0.0, 0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'alpha': torch.tensor([-1e-5, 0.0], requires_grad=True) |
| }, |
| { |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1.0]), |
| 'alpha': -1.0 |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(Poisson, [ |
| { |
| 'rate': torch.tensor([0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'rate': -1.0, |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(RelaxedBernoulli, [ |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([1.5], requires_grad=True), |
| 'probs': torch.tensor([1.7, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([2.0]), |
| 'probs': torch.tensor([-1.0]), |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(RelaxedOneHotCategorical, [ |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([0.5], requires_grad=True), |
| 'probs': torch.tensor([[-0.1, 0.2, 0.7], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]], requires_grad=True) |
| }, |
| { |
| 'temperature': torch.tensor([2.0]), |
| 'probs': torch.tensor([[-1.0, 0.0], [-1.0, 1.1]]) |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(TransformedDistribution, [ |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(0, 1), |
| 'transforms': lambda x: x, |
| }, |
| { |
| 'base_distribution': Normal(0, 1), |
| 'transforms': [lambda x: x], |
| }, |
| ]), |
| Example(Uniform, [ |
| { |
| 'low': torch.tensor([2.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'high': torch.tensor([2.0], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'low': torch.tensor([0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'high': torch.tensor([0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| }, |
| { |
| 'low': torch.tensor([1.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'high': torch.tensor([0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| } |
| ]), |
| Example(Weibull, [ |
| { |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([0.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'concentration': torch.tensor([0.0], requires_grad=True) |
| }, |
| { |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1.0], requires_grad=True), |
| 'concentration': torch.tensor([-1.0], requires_grad=True) |
| } |
| ]) |
| ] |
| |
| |
| class TestDistributions(TestCase): |
| _do_cuda_memory_leak_check = True |
| _do_cuda_non_default_stream = False |
| |
| def _gradcheck_log_prob(self, dist_ctor, ctor_params): |
| # performs gradient checks on log_prob |
| distribution = dist_ctor(*ctor_params) |
| s = distribution.sample() |
| if s.is_floating_point(): |
| s = s.detach().requires_grad_() |
| |
| expected_shape = distribution.batch_shape + distribution.event_shape |
| self.assertEqual(s.size(), expected_shape) |
| |
| def apply_fn(s, *params): |
| return dist_ctor(*params).log_prob(s) |
| |
| gradcheck(apply_fn, (s,) + tuple(ctor_params), raise_exception=True) |
| |
| def _check_log_prob(self, dist, asset_fn): |
| # checks that the log_prob matches a reference function |
| s = dist.sample() |
| log_probs = dist.log_prob(s) |
| log_probs_data_flat = log_probs.view(-1) |
| s_data_flat = s.view(len(log_probs_data_flat), -1) |
| for i, (val, log_prob) in enumerate(zip(s_data_flat, log_probs_data_flat)): |
| asset_fn(i, val.squeeze(), log_prob) |
| |
| def _check_sampler_sampler(self, torch_dist, ref_dist, message, multivariate=False, |
| num_samples=10000, failure_rate=1e-3): |
| # Checks that the .sample() method matches a reference function. |
| torch_samples = torch_dist.sample((num_samples,)).squeeze() |
| torch_samples = torch_samples.cpu().numpy() |
| ref_samples = ref_dist.rvs(num_samples).astype(np.float64) |
| if multivariate: |
| # Project onto a random axis. |
| axis = np.random.normal(size=torch_samples.shape[-1]) |
| axis /= np.linalg.norm(axis) |
| torch_samples = np.dot(torch_samples, axis) |
| ref_samples = np.dot(ref_samples, axis) |
| samples = [(x, +1) for x in torch_samples] + [(x, -1) for x in ref_samples] |
| shuffle(samples) # necessary to prevent stable sort from making uneven bins for discrete |
| samples.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) |
| samples = np.array(samples)[:, 1] |
| |
| # Aggregate into bins filled with roughly zero-mean unit-variance RVs. |
| num_bins = 10 |
| samples_per_bin = len(samples) // num_bins |
| bins = samples.reshape((num_bins, samples_per_bin)).mean(axis=1) |
| stddev = samples_per_bin ** -0.5 |
| threshold = stddev * scipy.special.erfinv(1 - 2 * failure_rate / num_bins) |
| message = '{}.sample() is biased:\n{}'.format(message, bins) |
| for bias in bins: |
| self.assertLess(-threshold, bias, message) |
| self.assertLess(bias, threshold, message) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def _check_sampler_discrete(self, torch_dist, ref_dist, message, |
| num_samples=10000, failure_rate=1e-3): |
| """Runs a Chi2-test for the support, but ignores tail instead of combining""" |
| torch_samples = torch_dist.sample((num_samples,)).squeeze() |
| torch_samples = torch_samples.cpu().numpy() |
| unique, counts = np.unique(torch_samples, return_counts=True) |
| pmf = ref_dist.pmf(unique) |
| msk = (counts > 5) & ((pmf * num_samples) > 5) |
| self.assertGreater(pmf[msk].sum(), 0.9, "Distribution is too sparse for test; try increasing num_samples") |
| chisq, p = scipy.stats.chisquare(counts[msk], pmf[msk] * num_samples) |
| self.assertGreater(p, failure_rate, message) |
| |
| def _check_enumerate_support(self, dist, examples): |
| for params, expected in examples: |
| params = {k: torch.tensor(v) for k, v in params.items()} |
| expected = torch.tensor(expected) |
| d = dist(**params) |
| actual = d.enumerate_support(expand=False) |
| self.assertEqual(actual, expected) |
| actual = d.enumerate_support(expand=True) |
| expected_with_expand = expected.expand((-1,) + d.batch_shape + d.event_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(actual, expected_with_expand) |
| |
| def test_repr(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for param in params: |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| self.assertTrue(repr(dist).startswith(dist.__class__.__name__)) |
| |
| def test_sample_detached(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| variable_params = [p for p in param.values() if getattr(p, 'requires_grad', False)] |
| if not variable_params: |
| continue |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| sample = dist.sample() |
| self.assertFalse(sample.requires_grad, |
| msg='{} example {}/{}, .sample() is not detached'.format( |
| Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params))) |
| |
| def test_rsample_requires_grad(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| if not any(getattr(p, 'requires_grad', False) for p in param.values()): |
| continue |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| if not dist.has_rsample: |
| continue |
| sample = dist.rsample() |
| self.assertTrue(sample.requires_grad, |
| msg='{} example {}/{}, .rsample() does not require grad'.format( |
| Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params))) |
| |
| def test_enumerate_support_type(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| try: |
| self.assertTrue(type(dist.sample()) is type(dist.enumerate_support()), |
| msg=('{} example {}/{}, return type mismatch between ' + |
| 'sample and enumerate_support.').format(Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params))) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| pass |
| |
| def test_lazy_property_grad(self): |
| x = torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True) |
| |
| class Dummy(object): |
| @lazy_property |
| def y(self): |
| return x + 1 |
| |
| def test(): |
| x.grad = None |
| Dummy().y.backward() |
| self.assertEqual(x.grad, torch.ones(1)) |
| |
| test() |
| with torch.no_grad(): |
| test() |
| |
| mean = torch.randn(2) |
| cov = torch.eye(2, requires_grad=True) |
| distn = MultivariateNormal(mean, cov) |
| with torch.no_grad(): |
| distn.scale_tril |
| distn.scale_tril.sum().backward() |
| self.assertIsNotNone(cov.grad) |
| |
| def test_has_examples(self): |
| distributions_with_examples = {e.Dist for e in EXAMPLES} |
| for Dist in globals().values(): |
| if isinstance(Dist, type) and issubclass(Dist, Distribution) \ |
| and Dist is not Distribution and Dist is not ExponentialFamily: |
| self.assertIn(Dist, distributions_with_examples, |
| "Please add {} to the EXAMPLES list in test_distributions.py".format(Dist.__name__)) |
| |
| def test_distribution_expand(self): |
| shapes = [torch.Size(), torch.Size((2,)), torch.Size((2, 1))] |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for param in params: |
| for shape in shapes: |
| d = Dist(**param) |
| expanded_shape = shape + d.batch_shape |
| original_shape = d.batch_shape + d.event_shape |
| expected_shape = shape + original_shape |
| expanded = d.expand(batch_shape=list(expanded_shape)) |
| sample = expanded.sample() |
| actual_shape = expanded.sample().shape |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.__class__, d.__class__) |
| self.assertEqual(d.sample().shape, original_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.log_prob(sample), d.log_prob(sample)) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_shape, expected_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.batch_shape, expanded_shape) |
| try: |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.mean, |
| d.mean.expand(expanded_shape + d.event_shape), |
| allow_inf=True) |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.variance, |
| d.variance.expand(expanded_shape + d.event_shape), |
| allow_inf=True) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| pass |
| |
| def test_distribution_subclass_expand(self): |
| expand_by = torch.Size((2,)) |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| |
| class SubClass(Dist): |
| pass |
| |
| for param in params: |
| d = SubClass(**param) |
| expanded_shape = expand_by + d.batch_shape |
| original_shape = d.batch_shape + d.event_shape |
| expected_shape = expand_by + original_shape |
| expanded = d.expand(batch_shape=expanded_shape) |
| sample = expanded.sample() |
| actual_shape = expanded.sample().shape |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.__class__, d.__class__) |
| self.assertEqual(d.sample().shape, original_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.log_prob(sample), d.log_prob(sample)) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_shape, expected_shape) |
| |
| def test_bernoulli(self): |
| p = torch.tensor([0.7, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True) |
| r = torch.tensor(0.3, requires_grad=True) |
| s = 0.3 |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(p).sample((8,)).size(), (8, 3)) |
| self.assertFalse(Bernoulli(p).sample().requires_grad) |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(r).sample((8,)).size(), (8,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(r).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(r).sample((3, 2)).size(), (3, 2,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(s).sample().size(), ()) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Bernoulli, (p,)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, val, log_prob): |
| prob = p[idx] |
| self.assertEqual(log_prob, math.log(prob if val else 1 - prob)) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Bernoulli(p), ref_log_prob) |
| self._check_log_prob(Bernoulli(logits=p.log() - (-p).log1p()), ref_log_prob) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, Bernoulli(r).rsample) |
| |
| # check entropy computation |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(p).entropy(), torch.tensor([0.6108, 0.5004, 0.6730]), prec=1e-4) |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(torch.tensor([0.0])).entropy(), torch.tensor([0.0])) |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(s).entropy(), torch.tensor(0.6108), prec=1e-4) |
| |
| def test_bernoulli_enumerate_support(self): |
| examples = [ |
| ({"probs": [0.1]}, [[0], [1]]), |
| ({"probs": [0.1, 0.9]}, [[0], [1]]), |
| ({"probs": [[0.1, 0.2], [0.3, 0.4]]}, [[[0]], [[1]]]), |
| ] |
| self._check_enumerate_support(Bernoulli, examples) |
| |
| def test_bernoulli_3d(self): |
| p = torch.full((2, 3, 5), 0.5).requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(p).sample().size(), (2, 3, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(p).sample(sample_shape=(2, 5)).size(), |
| (2, 5, 2, 3, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Bernoulli(p).sample((2,)).size(), (2, 2, 3, 5)) |
| |
| def test_geometric(self): |
| p = torch.tensor([0.7, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True) |
| r = torch.tensor(0.3, requires_grad=True) |
| s = 0.3 |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(p).sample((8,)).size(), (8, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(1).sample(), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(1).log_prob(torch.tensor(1.)), -inf, allow_inf=True) |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(1).log_prob(torch.tensor(0.)), 0) |
| self.assertFalse(Geometric(p).sample().requires_grad) |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(r).sample((8,)).size(), (8,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(r).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(r).sample((3, 2)).size(), (3, 2)) |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(s).sample().size(), ()) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Geometric, (p,)) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: Geometric(0)) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, Geometric(r).rsample) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_geometric_log_prob_and_entropy(self): |
| p = torch.tensor([0.7, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True) |
| s = 0.3 |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, val, log_prob): |
| prob = p[idx].detach() |
| self.assertEqual(log_prob, scipy.stats.geom(prob, loc=-1).logpmf(val)) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Geometric(p), ref_log_prob) |
| self._check_log_prob(Geometric(logits=p.log() - (-p).log1p()), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| # check entropy computation |
| self.assertEqual(Geometric(p).entropy(), scipy.stats.geom(p.detach().numpy(), loc=-1).entropy(), prec=1e-3) |
| self.assertEqual(float(Geometric(s).entropy()), scipy.stats.geom(s, loc=-1).entropy().item(), prec=1e-3) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_geometric_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for prob in [0.01, 0.18, 0.8]: |
| self._check_sampler_discrete(Geometric(prob), |
| scipy.stats.geom(p=prob, loc=-1), |
| 'Geometric(prob={})'.format(prob)) |
| |
| def test_binomial(self): |
| p = torch.arange(0.05, 1, 0.1).requires_grad_() |
| for total_count in [1, 2, 10]: |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(lambda p: Binomial(total_count, p), [p]) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(lambda p: Binomial(total_count, None, p.log()), [p]) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, Binomial(10, p).rsample) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, Binomial(10, p).entropy) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_binomial_log_prob(self): |
| probs = torch.arange(0.05, 1, 0.1) |
| for total_count in [1, 2, 10]: |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| p = probs.view(-1)[idx].item() |
| expected = scipy.stats.binom(total_count, p).logpmf(x) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Binomial(total_count, probs), ref_log_prob) |
| logits = probs_to_logits(probs, is_binary=True) |
| self._check_log_prob(Binomial(total_count, logits=logits), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| def test_binomial_stable(self): |
| logits = torch.tensor([-100., 100.], dtype=torch.float) |
| total_count = 1. |
| x = torch.tensor([0., 0.], dtype=torch.float) |
| log_prob = Binomial(total_count, logits=logits).log_prob(x) |
| self.assertTrue(torch.isfinite(log_prob).all()) |
| |
| # make sure that the grad at logits=0, value=0 is 0.5 |
| x = torch.tensor(0., requires_grad=True) |
| y = Binomial(total_count, logits=x).log_prob(torch.tensor(0.)) |
| self.assertEqual(grad(y, x)[0], torch.tensor(-0.5)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_binomial_log_prob_vectorized_count(self): |
| probs = torch.tensor([0.2, 0.7, 0.9]) |
| for total_count, sample in [(torch.tensor([10]), torch.tensor([7., 3., 9.])), |
| (torch.tensor([1, 2, 10]), torch.tensor([0., 1., 9.]))]: |
| log_prob = Binomial(total_count, probs).log_prob(sample) |
| expected = scipy.stats.binom(total_count.cpu().numpy(), probs.cpu().numpy()).logpmf(sample) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=4) |
| |
| def test_binomial_enumerate_support(self): |
| examples = [ |
| ({"probs": [0.1], "total_count": 2}, [[0], [1], [2]]), |
| ({"probs": [0.1, 0.9], "total_count": 2}, [[0], [1], [2]]), |
| ({"probs": [[0.1, 0.2], [0.3, 0.4]], "total_count": 3}, [[[0]], [[1]], [[2]], [[3]]]), |
| ] |
| self._check_enumerate_support(Binomial, examples) |
| |
| def test_binomial_extreme_vals(self): |
| total_count = 100 |
| bin0 = Binomial(total_count, 0) |
| self.assertEqual(bin0.sample(), 0) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(bin0.log_prob(torch.tensor([0.]))[0], 0, places=3) |
| self.assertEqual(float(bin0.log_prob(torch.tensor([1.])).exp()), 0, allow_inf=True) |
| bin1 = Binomial(total_count, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(bin1.sample(), total_count) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(bin1.log_prob(torch.tensor([float(total_count)]))[0], 0, places=3) |
| self.assertEqual(float(bin1.log_prob(torch.tensor([float(total_count - 1)])).exp()), 0, allow_inf=True) |
| zero_counts = torch.zeros(torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| bin2 = Binomial(zero_counts, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(bin2.sample(), zero_counts) |
| self.assertEqual(bin2.log_prob(zero_counts), zero_counts) |
| |
| def test_binomial_vectorized_count(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) |
| total_count = torch.tensor([[4, 7], [3, 8]]) |
| bin0 = Binomial(total_count, torch.tensor(1.)) |
| self.assertEqual(bin0.sample(), total_count) |
| bin1 = Binomial(total_count, torch.tensor(0.5)) |
| samples = bin1.sample(torch.Size((100000,))) |
| self.assertTrue((samples <= total_count.type_as(samples)).all()) |
| self.assertEqual(samples.mean(dim=0), bin1.mean, prec=0.02) |
| self.assertEqual(samples.var(dim=0), bin1.variance, prec=0.02) |
| |
| def test_negative_binomial(self): |
| p = torch.arange(0.05, 1, 0.1).requires_grad_() |
| for total_count in [1, 2, 10]: |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(lambda p: NegativeBinomial(total_count, p), [p]) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(lambda p: NegativeBinomial(total_count, None, p.log()), [p]) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, NegativeBinomial(10, p).rsample) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, NegativeBinomial(10, p).entropy) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_negative_binomial_log_prob(self): |
| probs = torch.arange(0.05, 1, 0.1) |
| for total_count in [1, 2, 10]: |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| p = probs.view(-1)[idx].item() |
| expected = scipy.stats.nbinom(total_count, 1 - p).logpmf(x) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(NegativeBinomial(total_count, probs), ref_log_prob) |
| logits = probs_to_logits(probs, is_binary=True) |
| self._check_log_prob(NegativeBinomial(total_count, logits=logits), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_negative_binomial_log_prob_vectorized_count(self): |
| probs = torch.tensor([0.2, 0.7, 0.9]) |
| for total_count, sample in [(torch.tensor([10]), torch.tensor([7., 3., 9.])), |
| (torch.tensor([1, 2, 10]), torch.tensor([0., 1., 9.]))]: |
| log_prob = NegativeBinomial(total_count, probs).log_prob(sample) |
| expected = scipy.stats.nbinom(total_count.cpu().numpy(), 1 - probs.cpu().numpy()).logpmf(sample) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=4) |
| |
| def test_multinomial_1d(self): |
| total_count = 10 |
| p = torch.tensor([0.1, 0.2, 0.3], requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertEqual(Multinomial(total_count, p).sample().size(), (3,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Multinomial(total_count, p).sample((2, 2)).size(), (2, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Multinomial(total_count, p).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 3)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(lambda p: Multinomial(total_count, p), [p]) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(lambda p: Multinomial(total_count, None, p.log()), [p]) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, Multinomial(10, p).rsample) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_multinomial_1d_log_prob(self): |
| total_count = 10 |
| p = torch.tensor([0.1, 0.2, 0.3], requires_grad=True) |
| dist = Multinomial(total_count, probs=p) |
| x = dist.sample() |
| log_prob = dist.log_prob(x) |
| expected = torch.tensor(scipy.stats.multinomial.logpmf(x.numpy(), n=total_count, p=dist.probs.detach().numpy())) |
| self.assertEqual(log_prob, expected) |
| |
| dist = Multinomial(total_count, logits=p.log()) |
| x = dist.sample() |
| log_prob = dist.log_prob(x) |
| expected = torch.tensor(scipy.stats.multinomial.logpmf(x.numpy(), n=total_count, p=dist.probs.detach().numpy())) |
| self.assertEqual(log_prob, expected) |
| |
| def test_multinomial_2d(self): |
| total_count = 10 |
| probabilities = [[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]] |
| probabilities_1 = [[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]] |
| p = torch.tensor(probabilities, requires_grad=True) |
| s = torch.tensor(probabilities_1, requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertEqual(Multinomial(total_count, p).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Multinomial(total_count, p).sample(sample_shape=(3, 4)).size(), (3, 4, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Multinomial(total_count, p).sample((6,)).size(), (6, 2, 3)) |
| set_rng_seed(0) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(lambda p: Multinomial(total_count, p), [p]) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(lambda p: Multinomial(total_count, None, p.log()), [p]) |
| |
| # sample check for extreme value of probs |
| self.assertEqual(Multinomial(total_count, s).sample(), |
| torch.tensor([[total_count, 0], [0, total_count]])) |
| |
| # check entropy computation |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, Multinomial(10, p).entropy) |
| |
| def test_categorical_1d(self): |
| p = torch.tensor([0.1, 0.2, 0.3], requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(Categorical(p).mean)) |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(Categorical(p).variance)) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertFalse(Categorical(p).sample().requires_grad) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).sample((2, 2)).size(), (2, 2)) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Categorical, (p,)) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, Categorical(p).rsample) |
| |
| def test_categorical_2d(self): |
| probabilities = [[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]] |
| probabilities_1 = [[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]] |
| p = torch.tensor(probabilities, requires_grad=True) |
| s = torch.tensor(probabilities_1, requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).mean.size(), (2,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).variance.size(), (2,)) |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(Categorical(p).mean)) |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(Categorical(p).variance)) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).sample().size(), (2,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).sample(sample_shape=(3, 4)).size(), (3, 4, 2)) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).sample((6,)).size(), (6, 2)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Categorical, (p,)) |
| |
| # sample check for extreme value of probs |
| set_rng_seed(0) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(s).sample(sample_shape=(2,)), |
| torch.tensor([[0, 1], [0, 1]])) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, val, log_prob): |
| sample_prob = p[idx][val] / p[idx].sum() |
| self.assertEqual(log_prob, math.log(sample_prob)) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Categorical(p), ref_log_prob) |
| self._check_log_prob(Categorical(logits=p.log()), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| # check entropy computation |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(p).entropy(), torch.tensor([1.0114, 1.0297]), prec=1e-4) |
| self.assertEqual(Categorical(s).entropy(), torch.tensor([0.0, 0.0])) |
| |
| def test_categorical_enumerate_support(self): |
| examples = [ |
| ({"probs": [0.1, 0.2, 0.7]}, [0, 1, 2]), |
| ({"probs": [[0.1, 0.9], [0.3, 0.7]]}, [[0], [1]]), |
| ] |
| self._check_enumerate_support(Categorical, examples) |
| |
| def test_one_hot_categorical_1d(self): |
| p = torch.tensor([0.1, 0.2, 0.3], requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertEqual(OneHotCategorical(p).sample().size(), (3,)) |
| self.assertFalse(OneHotCategorical(p).sample().requires_grad) |
| self.assertEqual(OneHotCategorical(p).sample((2, 2)).size(), (2, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(OneHotCategorical(p).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 3)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(OneHotCategorical, (p,)) |
| self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, OneHotCategorical(p).rsample) |
| |
| def test_one_hot_categorical_2d(self): |
| probabilities = [[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]] |
| probabilities_1 = [[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]] |
| p = torch.tensor(probabilities, requires_grad=True) |
| s = torch.tensor(probabilities_1, requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertEqual(OneHotCategorical(p).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(OneHotCategorical(p).sample(sample_shape=(3, 4)).size(), (3, 4, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(OneHotCategorical(p).sample((6,)).size(), (6, 2, 3)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(OneHotCategorical, (p,)) |
| |
| dist = OneHotCategorical(p) |
| x = dist.sample() |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(x), Categorical(p).log_prob(x.max(-1)[1])) |
| |
| def test_one_hot_categorical_enumerate_support(self): |
| examples = [ |
| ({"probs": [0.1, 0.2, 0.7]}, [[1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1]]), |
| ({"probs": [[0.1, 0.9], [0.3, 0.7]]}, [[[1, 0]], [[0, 1]]]), |
| ] |
| self._check_enumerate_support(OneHotCategorical, examples) |
| |
| def test_poisson_shape(self): |
| rate = torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| rate_1d = torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Poisson(rate).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Poisson(rate).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Poisson(rate_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Poisson(rate_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Poisson(2.0).sample((2,)).size(), (2,)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_poisson_log_prob(self): |
| rate = torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| rate_1d = torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| l = rate.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.poisson.logpmf(x, l) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| set_rng_seed(0) |
| self._check_log_prob(Poisson(rate), ref_log_prob) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Poisson, (rate,)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Poisson, (rate_1d,)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_poisson_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for rate in [0.1, 1.0, 5.0]: |
| self._check_sampler_discrete(Poisson(rate), |
| scipy.stats.poisson(rate), |
| 'Poisson(lambda={})'.format(rate), |
| failure_rate=1e-3) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, "CUDA not found") |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_poisson_gpu_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| for rate in [0.12, 0.9, 4.0]: |
| self._check_sampler_discrete(Poisson(torch.tensor([rate]).cuda()), |
| scipy.stats.poisson(rate), |
| 'Poisson(lambda={}, cuda)'.format(rate), |
| failure_rate=1e-3) |
| |
| def test_relaxed_bernoulli(self): |
| p = torch.tensor([0.7, 0.2, 0.4], requires_grad=True) |
| r = torch.tensor(0.3, requires_grad=True) |
| s = 0.3 |
| temp = torch.tensor(0.67, requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedBernoulli(temp, p).sample((8,)).size(), (8, 3)) |
| self.assertFalse(RelaxedBernoulli(temp, p).sample().requires_grad) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedBernoulli(temp, r).sample((8,)).size(), (8,)) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedBernoulli(temp, r).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedBernoulli(temp, r).sample((3, 2)).size(), (3, 2,)) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedBernoulli(temp, s).sample().size(), ()) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(RelaxedBernoulli, (temp, p)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(RelaxedBernoulli, (temp, r)) |
| |
| # test that rsample doesn't fail |
| s = RelaxedBernoulli(temp, p).rsample() |
| s.backward(torch.ones_like(s)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_rounded_relaxed_bernoulli(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| |
| class Rounded(object): |
| def __init__(self, dist): |
| self.dist = dist |
| |
| def sample(self, *args, **kwargs): |
| return torch.round(self.dist.sample(*args, **kwargs)) |
| |
| for probs, temp in product([0.1, 0.2, 0.8], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_discrete(Rounded(RelaxedBernoulli(temp, probs)), |
| scipy.stats.bernoulli(probs), |
| 'Rounded(RelaxedBernoulli(temp={}, probs={}))'.format(temp, probs), |
| failure_rate=1e-3) |
| |
| for probs in [0.001, 0.2, 0.999]: |
| equal_probs = torch.tensor(0.5) |
| dist = RelaxedBernoulli(1e10, probs) |
| s = dist.rsample() |
| self.assertEqual(equal_probs, s) |
| |
| def test_relaxed_one_hot_categorical_1d(self): |
| p = torch.tensor([0.1, 0.2, 0.3], requires_grad=True) |
| temp = torch.tensor(0.67, requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(probs=p, temperature=temp).sample().size(), (3,)) |
| self.assertFalse(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(probs=p, temperature=temp).sample().requires_grad) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(probs=p, temperature=temp).sample((2, 2)).size(), (2, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(probs=p, temperature=temp).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 3)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(RelaxedOneHotCategorical, (temp, p)) |
| |
| def test_relaxed_one_hot_categorical_2d(self): |
| probabilities = [[0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.5, 0.3, 0.2]] |
| probabilities_1 = [[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0]] |
| temp = torch.tensor([3.0], requires_grad=True) |
| # The lower the temperature, the more unstable the log_prob gradcheck is |
| # w.r.t. the sample. Values below 0.25 empirically fail the default tol. |
| temp_2 = torch.tensor([0.25], requires_grad=True) |
| p = torch.tensor(probabilities, requires_grad=True) |
| s = torch.tensor(probabilities_1, requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(temp, p).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(temp, p).sample(sample_shape=(3, 4)).size(), (3, 4, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(temp, p).sample((6,)).size(), (6, 2, 3)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(RelaxedOneHotCategorical, (temp, p)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(RelaxedOneHotCategorical, (temp_2, p)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_argmax_relaxed_categorical(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| |
| class ArgMax(object): |
| def __init__(self, dist): |
| self.dist = dist |
| |
| def sample(self, *args, **kwargs): |
| s = self.dist.sample(*args, **kwargs) |
| _, idx = torch.max(s, -1) |
| return idx |
| |
| class ScipyCategorical(object): |
| def __init__(self, dist): |
| self.dist = dist |
| |
| def pmf(self, samples): |
| new_samples = np.zeros(samples.shape + self.dist.p.shape) |
| new_samples[np.arange(samples.shape[0]), samples] = 1 |
| return self.dist.pmf(new_samples) |
| |
| for probs, temp in product([torch.tensor([0.1, 0.9]), torch.tensor([0.2, 0.2, 0.6])], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_discrete(ArgMax(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(temp, probs)), |
| ScipyCategorical(scipy.stats.multinomial(1, probs)), |
| 'Rounded(RelaxedOneHotCategorical(temp={}, probs={}))'.format(temp, probs), |
| failure_rate=1e-3) |
| |
| for probs in [torch.tensor([0.1, 0.9]), torch.tensor([0.2, 0.2, 0.6])]: |
| equal_probs = torch.ones(probs.size()) / probs.size()[0] |
| dist = RelaxedOneHotCategorical(1e10, probs) |
| s = dist.rsample() |
| self.assertEqual(equal_probs, s) |
| |
| def test_uniform(self): |
| low = torch.zeros(5, 5, requires_grad=True) |
| high = (torch.ones(5, 5) * 3).requires_grad_() |
| low_1d = torch.zeros(1, requires_grad=True) |
| high_1d = (torch.ones(1) * 3).requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Uniform(low, high).sample().size(), (5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Uniform(low, high).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Uniform(low_1d, high_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Uniform(low_1d, high_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Uniform(0.0, 1.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| # Check log_prob computation when value outside range |
| uniform = Uniform(low_1d, high_1d) |
| above_high = torch.tensor([4.0]) |
| below_low = torch.tensor([-1.0]) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.log_prob(above_high).item(), -inf, allow_inf=True) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.log_prob(below_low).item(), -inf, allow_inf=True) |
| |
| # check cdf computation when value outside range |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.cdf(below_low).item(), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.cdf(above_high).item(), 1) |
| |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Uniform, (low, high)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Uniform, (low, 1.0)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Uniform, (0.0, high)) |
| |
| state = torch.get_rng_state() |
| rand = low.new(low.size()).uniform_() |
| torch.set_rng_state(state) |
| u = Uniform(low, high).rsample() |
| u.backward(torch.ones_like(u)) |
| self.assertEqual(low.grad, 1 - rand) |
| self.assertEqual(high.grad, rand) |
| low.grad.zero_() |
| high.grad.zero_() |
| |
| def test_cauchy(self): |
| loc = torch.zeros(5, 5, requires_grad=True) |
| scale = torch.ones(5, 5, requires_grad=True) |
| loc_1d = torch.zeros(1, requires_grad=True) |
| scale_1d = torch.ones(1, requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(Cauchy(loc_1d, scale_1d).mean)) |
| self.assertEqual(Cauchy(loc_1d, scale_1d).variance, inf, allow_inf=True) |
| self.assertEqual(Cauchy(loc, scale).sample().size(), (5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Cauchy(loc, scale).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Cauchy(loc_1d, scale_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Cauchy(loc_1d, scale_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Cauchy(0.0, 1.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Cauchy, (loc, scale)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Cauchy, (loc, 1.0)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Cauchy, (0.0, scale)) |
| |
| state = torch.get_rng_state() |
| eps = loc.new(loc.size()).cauchy_() |
| torch.set_rng_state(state) |
| c = Cauchy(loc, scale).rsample() |
| c.backward(torch.ones_like(c)) |
| self.assertEqual(loc.grad, torch.ones_like(scale)) |
| self.assertEqual(scale.grad, eps) |
| loc.grad.zero_() |
| scale.grad.zero_() |
| |
| def test_halfcauchy(self): |
| scale = torch.ones(5, 5, requires_grad=True) |
| scale_1d = torch.ones(1, requires_grad=True) |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(HalfCauchy(scale_1d).mean)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfCauchy(scale_1d).variance, inf, allow_inf=True) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfCauchy(scale).sample().size(), (5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfCauchy(scale).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfCauchy(scale_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfCauchy(scale_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfCauchy(1.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(HalfCauchy, (scale,)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(HalfCauchy, (1.0,)) |
| |
| state = torch.get_rng_state() |
| eps = scale.new(scale.size()).cauchy_().abs_() |
| torch.set_rng_state(state) |
| c = HalfCauchy(scale).rsample() |
| c.backward(torch.ones_like(c)) |
| self.assertEqual(scale.grad, eps) |
| scale.grad.zero_() |
| |
| def test_halfnormal(self): |
| std = torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_() |
| std_1d = torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True) |
| std_delta = torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5]) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfNormal(std).sample().size(), (5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfNormal(std).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfNormal(std_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfNormal(std_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfNormal(.6).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfNormal(50.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| # sample check for extreme value of std |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| self.assertEqual(HalfNormal(std_delta).sample(sample_shape=(1, 2)), |
| torch.tensor([[[0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0]]]), |
| prec=1e-4) |
| |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(HalfNormal, (std,)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(HalfNormal, (1.0,)) |
| |
| # check .log_prob() can broadcast. |
| dist = HalfNormal(torch.ones(2, 1, 4)) |
| log_prob = dist.log_prob(torch.ones(3, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(log_prob.shape, (2, 3, 4)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_halfnormal_logprob(self): |
| std = torch.randn(5, 1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| s = std.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.halfnorm(scale=s).logpdf(x) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(HalfNormal(std), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_halfnormal_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for std in [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]: |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(HalfNormal(std), |
| scipy.stats.halfnorm(scale=std), |
| 'HalfNormal(scale={})'.format(std)) |
| |
| def test_lognormal(self): |
| mean = torch.randn(5, 5, requires_grad=True) |
| std = torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_() |
| mean_1d = torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True) |
| std_1d = torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| mean_delta = torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0]) |
| std_delta = torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5]) |
| self.assertEqual(LogNormal(mean, std).sample().size(), (5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogNormal(mean, std).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogNormal(mean_1d, std_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogNormal(mean_1d, std_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogNormal(0.2, .6).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogNormal(-0.7, 50.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| # sample check for extreme value of mean, std |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| self.assertEqual(LogNormal(mean_delta, std_delta).sample(sample_shape=(1, 2)), |
| torch.tensor([[[math.exp(1), 1.0], [math.exp(1), 1.0]]]), |
| prec=1e-4) |
| |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LogNormal, (mean, std)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LogNormal, (mean, 1.0)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LogNormal, (0.0, std)) |
| |
| # check .log_prob() can broadcast. |
| dist = LogNormal(torch.zeros(4), torch.ones(2, 1, 1)) |
| log_prob = dist.log_prob(torch.ones(3, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(log_prob.shape, (2, 3, 4)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_lognormal_logprob(self): |
| mean = torch.randn(5, 1, requires_grad=True) |
| std = torch.randn(5, 1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| m = mean.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| s = std.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.lognorm(s=s, scale=math.exp(m)).logpdf(x) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(LogNormal(mean, std), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_lognormal_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for mean, std in product([-1.0, 0.0, 1.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(LogNormal(mean, std), |
| scipy.stats.lognorm(scale=math.exp(mean), s=std), |
| 'LogNormal(loc={}, scale={})'.format(mean, std)) |
| |
| def test_logisticnormal(self): |
| mean = torch.randn(5, 5).requires_grad_() |
| std = torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_() |
| mean_1d = torch.randn(1).requires_grad_() |
| std_1d = torch.randn(1).requires_grad_() |
| mean_delta = torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0]) |
| std_delta = torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5]) |
| self.assertEqual(LogisticNormal(mean, std).sample().size(), (5, 6)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogisticNormal(mean, std).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 6)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogisticNormal(mean_1d, std_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 2)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogisticNormal(mean_1d, std_1d).sample().size(), (2,)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogisticNormal(0.2, .6).sample((1,)).size(), (2,)) |
| self.assertEqual(LogisticNormal(-0.7, 50.0).sample((1,)).size(), (2,)) |
| |
| # sample check for extreme value of mean, std |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| self.assertEqual(LogisticNormal(mean_delta, std_delta).sample(), |
| torch.tensor([math.exp(1) / (1. + 1. + math.exp(1)), |
| 1. / (1. + 1. + math.exp(1)), |
| 1. / (1. + 1. + math.exp(1))]), |
| prec=1e-4) |
| |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LogisticNormal, (mean, std)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LogisticNormal, (mean, 1.0)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LogisticNormal, (0.0, std)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_logisticnormal_logprob(self): |
| mean = torch.randn(5, 7).requires_grad_() |
| std = torch.randn(5, 7).abs().requires_grad_() |
| |
| # Smoke test for now |
| # TODO: Once _check_log_prob works with multidimensional distributions, |
| # add proper testing of the log probabilities. |
| dist = LogisticNormal(mean, std) |
| assert dist.log_prob(dist.sample()).detach().cpu().numpy().shape == (5,) |
| |
| def _get_logistic_normal_ref_sampler(self, base_dist): |
| |
| def _sampler(num_samples): |
| x = base_dist.rvs(num_samples) |
| offset = np.log((x.shape[-1] + 1) - np.ones_like(x).cumsum(-1)) |
| z = 1. / (1. + np.exp(offset - x)) |
| z_cumprod = np.cumprod(1 - z, axis=-1) |
| y1 = np.pad(z, ((0, 0), (0, 1)), mode='constant', constant_values=1.) |
| y2 = np.pad(z_cumprod, ((0, 0), (1, 0)), mode='constant', constant_values=1.) |
| return y1 * y2 |
| |
| return _sampler |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_logisticnormal_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| means = map(np.asarray, [(-1.0, -1.0), (0.0, 0.0), (1.0, 1.0)]) |
| covs = map(np.diag, [(0.1, 0.1), (1.0, 1.0), (10.0, 10.0)]) |
| for mean, cov in product(means, covs): |
| base_dist = scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(mean=mean, cov=cov) |
| ref_dist = scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(mean=mean, cov=cov) |
| ref_dist.rvs = self._get_logistic_normal_ref_sampler(base_dist) |
| mean_th = torch.tensor(mean) |
| std_th = torch.tensor(np.sqrt(np.diag(cov))) |
| self._check_sampler_sampler( |
| LogisticNormal(mean_th, std_th), ref_dist, |
| 'LogisticNormal(loc={}, scale={})'.format(mean_th, std_th), |
| multivariate=True) |
| |
| def test_normal(self): |
| loc = torch.randn(5, 5, requires_grad=True) |
| scale = torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_() |
| loc_1d = torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True) |
| scale_1d = torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| loc_delta = torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0]) |
| scale_delta = torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5]) |
| self.assertEqual(Normal(loc, scale).sample().size(), (5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Normal(loc, scale).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Normal(loc_1d, scale_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Normal(loc_1d, scale_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Normal(0.2, .6).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Normal(-0.7, 50.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| # sample check for extreme value of mean, std |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| self.assertEqual(Normal(loc_delta, scale_delta).sample(sample_shape=(1, 2)), |
| torch.tensor([[[1.0, 0.0], [1.0, 0.0]]]), |
| prec=1e-4) |
| |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Normal, (loc, scale)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Normal, (loc, 1.0)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Normal, (0.0, scale)) |
| |
| state = torch.get_rng_state() |
| eps = torch.normal(torch.zeros_like(loc), torch.ones_like(scale)) |
| torch.set_rng_state(state) |
| z = Normal(loc, scale).rsample() |
| z.backward(torch.ones_like(z)) |
| self.assertEqual(loc.grad, torch.ones_like(loc)) |
| self.assertEqual(scale.grad, eps) |
| loc.grad.zero_() |
| scale.grad.zero_() |
| self.assertEqual(z.size(), (5, 5)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| m = loc.view(-1)[idx] |
| s = scale.view(-1)[idx] |
| expected = (math.exp(-(x - m) ** 2 / (2 * s ** 2)) / |
| math.sqrt(2 * math.pi * s ** 2)) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, math.log(expected), places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Normal(loc, scale), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_normal_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for loc, scale in product([-1.0, 0.0, 1.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Normal(loc, scale), |
| scipy.stats.norm(loc=loc, scale=scale), |
| 'Normal(mean={}, std={})'.format(loc, scale)) |
| |
| def test_lowrank_multivariate_normal_shape(self): |
| mean = torch.randn(5, 3, requires_grad=True) |
| mean_no_batch = torch.randn(3, requires_grad=True) |
| mean_multi_batch = torch.randn(6, 5, 3, requires_grad=True) |
| |
| # construct PSD covariance |
| cov_factor = torch.randn(3, 1, requires_grad=True) |
| cov_diag = torch.randn(3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| |
| # construct batch of PSD covariances |
| cov_factor_batched = torch.randn(6, 5, 3, 2, requires_grad=True) |
| cov_diag_batched = torch.randn(6, 5, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| |
| # ensure that sample, batch, event shapes all handled correctly |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample().size(), (5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean_no_batch, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample().size(), (3,)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean_multi_batch, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample().size(), (6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample((2,)).size(), (2, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean_no_batch, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample((2,)).size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean_multi_batch, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample((2,)).size(), (2, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean_no_batch, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean_multi_batch, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| .sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean, cov_factor_batched, cov_diag_batched) |
| .sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean_no_batch, cov_factor_batched, cov_diag_batched) |
| .sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean_multi_batch, cov_factor_batched, cov_diag_batched) |
| .sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| |
| # check gradients |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LowRankMultivariateNormal, |
| (mean, cov_factor, cov_diag)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LowRankMultivariateNormal, |
| (mean_multi_batch, cov_factor, cov_diag)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(LowRankMultivariateNormal, |
| (mean_multi_batch, cov_factor_batched, cov_diag_batched)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_lowrank_multivariate_normal_log_prob(self): |
| mean = torch.randn(3, requires_grad=True) |
| cov_factor = torch.randn(3, 1, requires_grad=True) |
| cov_diag = torch.randn(3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| cov = cov_factor.matmul(cov_factor.t()) + cov_diag.diag() |
| |
| # check that logprob values match scipy logpdf, |
| # and that covariance and scale_tril parameters are equivalent |
| dist1 = LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| ref_dist = scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(mean.detach().numpy(), cov.detach().numpy()) |
| |
| x = dist1.sample((10,)) |
| expected = ref_dist.logpdf(x.numpy()) |
| |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(0.0, np.mean((dist1.log_prob(x).detach().numpy() - expected)**2), places=3) |
| |
| # Double-check that batched versions behave the same as unbatched |
| mean = torch.randn(5, 3, requires_grad=True) |
| cov_factor = torch.randn(5, 3, 2, requires_grad=True) |
| cov_diag = torch.randn(5, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| |
| dist_batched = LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| dist_unbatched = [LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean[i], cov_factor[i], cov_diag[i]) |
| for i in range(mean.size(0))] |
| |
| x = dist_batched.sample((10,)) |
| batched_prob = dist_batched.log_prob(x) |
| unbatched_prob = torch.stack([dist_unbatched[i].log_prob(x[:, i]) for i in range(5)]).t() |
| |
| self.assertEqual(batched_prob.shape, unbatched_prob.shape) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(0.0, (batched_prob - unbatched_prob).abs().max(), places=3) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_lowrank_multivariate_normal_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| mean = torch.randn(5, requires_grad=True) |
| cov_factor = torch.randn(5, 1, requires_grad=True) |
| cov_diag = torch.randn(5).abs().requires_grad_() |
| cov = cov_factor.matmul(cov_factor.t()) + cov_diag.diag() |
| |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean, cov_factor, cov_diag), |
| scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(mean.detach().numpy(), cov.detach().numpy()), |
| 'LowRankMultivariateNormal(loc={}, cov_factor={}, cov_diag={})' |
| .format(mean, cov_factor, cov_diag), multivariate=True) |
| |
| def test_lowrank_multivariate_normal_properties(self): |
| loc = torch.randn(5) |
| cov_factor = torch.randn(5, 2) |
| cov_diag = torch.randn(5).abs() |
| cov = cov_factor.matmul(cov_factor.t()) + cov_diag.diag() |
| m1 = LowRankMultivariateNormal(loc, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| m2 = MultivariateNormal(loc=loc, covariance_matrix=cov) |
| self.assertEqual(m1.mean, m2.mean) |
| self.assertEqual(m1.variance, m2.variance) |
| self.assertEqual(m1.covariance_matrix, m2.covariance_matrix) |
| self.assertEqual(m1.scale_tril, m2.scale_tril) |
| self.assertEqual(m1.precision_matrix, m2.precision_matrix) |
| self.assertEqual(m1.entropy(), m2.entropy()) |
| |
| def test_lowrank_multivariate_normal_moments(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| mean = torch.randn(5) |
| cov_factor = torch.randn(5, 2) |
| cov_diag = torch.randn(5).abs() |
| d = LowRankMultivariateNormal(mean, cov_factor, cov_diag) |
| samples = d.rsample((100000,)) |
| empirical_mean = samples.mean(0) |
| self.assertEqual(d.mean, empirical_mean, prec=0.01) |
| empirical_var = samples.var(0) |
| self.assertEqual(d.variance, empirical_var, prec=0.02) |
| |
| def test_multivariate_normal_shape(self): |
| mean = torch.randn(5, 3, requires_grad=True) |
| mean_no_batch = torch.randn(3, requires_grad=True) |
| mean_multi_batch = torch.randn(6, 5, 3, requires_grad=True) |
| |
| # construct PSD covariance |
| tmp = torch.randn(3, 10) |
| cov = (torch.matmul(tmp, tmp.t()) / tmp.size(-1)).requires_grad_() |
| prec = cov.inverse().requires_grad_() |
| scale_tril = torch.cholesky(cov, upper=False).requires_grad_() |
| |
| # construct batch of PSD covariances |
| tmp = torch.randn(6, 5, 3, 10) |
| cov_batched = (tmp.unsqueeze(-2) * tmp.unsqueeze(-3)).mean(-1).requires_grad_() |
| prec_batched = cov_batched.inverse() |
| scale_tril_batched = cov_batched.cholesky(upper=False) |
| |
| # ensure that sample, batch, event shapes all handled correctly |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean, cov).sample().size(), (5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean_no_batch, cov).sample().size(), (3,)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean_multi_batch, cov).sample().size(), (6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean, cov).sample((2,)).size(), (2, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean_no_batch, cov).sample((2,)).size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean_multi_batch, cov).sample((2,)).size(), (2, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean, cov).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean_no_batch, cov).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean_multi_batch, cov).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean, cov_batched).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean_no_batch, cov_batched).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean_multi_batch, cov_batched).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean, precision_matrix=prec).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean, precision_matrix=prec_batched).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean, scale_tril=scale_tril).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 5, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(MultivariateNormal(mean, scale_tril=scale_tril_batched).sample((2, 7)).size(), (2, 7, 6, 5, 3)) |
| |
| # check gradients |
| # We write a custom gradcheck function to maintain the symmetry |
| # of the perturbed covariances and their inverses (precision) |
| def multivariate_normal_log_prob_gradcheck(mean, covariance=None, precision=None, scale_tril=None): |
| mvn_samples = MultivariateNormal(mean, covariance, precision, scale_tril).sample().requires_grad_() |
| |
| def gradcheck_func(samples, mu, sigma, prec, scale_tril): |
| if sigma is not None: |
| sigma = 0.5 * (sigma + sigma.transpose(-1, -2)) # Ensure symmetry of covariance |
| if prec is not None: |
| prec = 0.5 * (prec + prec.transpose(-1, -2)) # Ensure symmetry of precision |
| return MultivariateNormal(mu, sigma, prec, scale_tril).log_prob(samples) |
| gradcheck(gradcheck_func, (mvn_samples, mean, covariance, precision, scale_tril), raise_exception=True) |
| |
| multivariate_normal_log_prob_gradcheck(mean, cov) |
| multivariate_normal_log_prob_gradcheck(mean_multi_batch, cov) |
| multivariate_normal_log_prob_gradcheck(mean_multi_batch, cov_batched) |
| multivariate_normal_log_prob_gradcheck(mean, None, prec) |
| multivariate_normal_log_prob_gradcheck(mean_no_batch, None, prec_batched) |
| multivariate_normal_log_prob_gradcheck(mean, None, None, scale_tril) |
| multivariate_normal_log_prob_gradcheck(mean_no_batch, None, None, scale_tril_batched) |
| |
| def test_multivariate_normal_stable_with_precision_matrix(self): |
| x = torch.randn(10) |
| P = torch.exp(-(x - x.unsqueeze(-1)) ** 2) # RBF kernel |
| MultivariateNormal(x.new_zeros(10), precision_matrix=P) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_multivariate_normal_log_prob(self): |
| mean = torch.randn(3, requires_grad=True) |
| tmp = torch.randn(3, 10) |
| cov = (torch.matmul(tmp, tmp.t()) / tmp.size(-1)).requires_grad_() |
| prec = cov.inverse().requires_grad_() |
| scale_tril = torch.cholesky(cov, upper=False).requires_grad_() |
| |
| # check that logprob values match scipy logpdf, |
| # and that covariance and scale_tril parameters are equivalent |
| dist1 = MultivariateNormal(mean, cov) |
| dist2 = MultivariateNormal(mean, precision_matrix=prec) |
| dist3 = MultivariateNormal(mean, scale_tril=scale_tril) |
| ref_dist = scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(mean.detach().numpy(), cov.detach().numpy()) |
| |
| x = dist1.sample((10,)) |
| expected = ref_dist.logpdf(x.numpy()) |
| |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(0.0, np.mean((dist1.log_prob(x).detach().numpy() - expected)**2), places=3) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(0.0, np.mean((dist2.log_prob(x).detach().numpy() - expected)**2), places=3) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(0.0, np.mean((dist3.log_prob(x).detach().numpy() - expected)**2), places=3) |
| |
| # Double-check that batched versions behave the same as unbatched |
| mean = torch.randn(5, 3, requires_grad=True) |
| tmp = torch.randn(5, 3, 10) |
| cov = (tmp.unsqueeze(-2) * tmp.unsqueeze(-3)).mean(-1).requires_grad_() |
| |
| dist_batched = MultivariateNormal(mean, cov) |
| dist_unbatched = [MultivariateNormal(mean[i], cov[i]) for i in range(mean.size(0))] |
| |
| x = dist_batched.sample((10,)) |
| batched_prob = dist_batched.log_prob(x) |
| unbatched_prob = torch.stack([dist_unbatched[i].log_prob(x[:, i]) for i in range(5)]).t() |
| |
| self.assertEqual(batched_prob.shape, unbatched_prob.shape) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(0.0, (batched_prob - unbatched_prob).abs().max(), places=3) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_multivariate_normal_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| mean = torch.randn(3, requires_grad=True) |
| tmp = torch.randn(3, 10) |
| cov = (torch.matmul(tmp, tmp.t()) / tmp.size(-1)).requires_grad_() |
| prec = cov.inverse().requires_grad_() |
| scale_tril = torch.cholesky(cov, upper=False).requires_grad_() |
| |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(MultivariateNormal(mean, cov), |
| scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(mean.detach().numpy(), cov.detach().numpy()), |
| 'MultivariateNormal(loc={}, cov={})'.format(mean, cov), |
| multivariate=True) |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(MultivariateNormal(mean, precision_matrix=prec), |
| scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(mean.detach().numpy(), cov.detach().numpy()), |
| 'MultivariateNormal(loc={}, prec={})'.format(mean, prec), |
| multivariate=True) |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(MultivariateNormal(mean, scale_tril=scale_tril), |
| scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(mean.detach().numpy(), cov.detach().numpy()), |
| 'MultivariateNormal(loc={}, scale_tril={})'.format(mean, scale_tril), |
| multivariate=True) |
| |
| def test_multivariate_normal_properties(self): |
| loc = torch.randn(5) |
| scale_tril = transform_to(constraints.lower_cholesky)(torch.randn(5, 5)) |
| m = MultivariateNormal(loc=loc, scale_tril=scale_tril) |
| self.assertEqual(m.covariance_matrix, m.scale_tril.mm(m.scale_tril.t())) |
| self.assertEqual(m.covariance_matrix.mm(m.precision_matrix), torch.eye(m.event_shape[0])) |
| self.assertEqual(m.scale_tril, torch.cholesky(m.covariance_matrix, upper=False)) |
| |
| def test_multivariate_normal_moments(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| mean = torch.randn(5) |
| scale_tril = transform_to(constraints.lower_cholesky)(torch.randn(5, 5)) |
| d = MultivariateNormal(mean, scale_tril=scale_tril) |
| samples = d.rsample((100000,)) |
| empirical_mean = samples.mean(0) |
| self.assertEqual(d.mean, empirical_mean, prec=0.01) |
| empirical_var = samples.var(0) |
| self.assertEqual(d.variance, empirical_var, prec=0.05) |
| |
| def test_exponential(self): |
| rate = torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_() |
| rate_1d = torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Exponential(rate).sample().size(), (5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Exponential(rate).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Exponential(rate_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Exponential(rate_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Exponential(0.2).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Exponential(50.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Exponential, (rate,)) |
| state = torch.get_rng_state() |
| eps = rate.new(rate.size()).exponential_() |
| torch.set_rng_state(state) |
| z = Exponential(rate).rsample() |
| z.backward(torch.ones_like(z)) |
| self.assertEqual(rate.grad, -eps / rate**2) |
| rate.grad.zero_() |
| self.assertEqual(z.size(), (5, 5)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| m = rate.view(-1)[idx] |
| expected = math.log(m) - m * x |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Exponential(rate), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_exponential_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for rate in [1e-5, 1.0, 10.]: |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Exponential(rate), |
| scipy.stats.expon(scale=1. / rate), |
| 'Exponential(rate={})'.format(rate)) |
| |
| def test_laplace(self): |
| loc = torch.randn(5, 5, requires_grad=True) |
| scale = torch.randn(5, 5).abs().requires_grad_() |
| loc_1d = torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True) |
| scale_1d = torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True) |
| loc_delta = torch.tensor([1.0, 0.0]) |
| scale_delta = torch.tensor([1e-5, 1e-5]) |
| self.assertEqual(Laplace(loc, scale).sample().size(), (5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Laplace(loc, scale).sample((7,)).size(), (7, 5, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(Laplace(loc_1d, scale_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Laplace(loc_1d, scale_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Laplace(0.2, .6).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Laplace(-0.7, 50.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| # sample check for extreme value of mean, std |
| set_rng_seed(0) |
| self.assertEqual(Laplace(loc_delta, scale_delta).sample(sample_shape=(1, 2)), |
| torch.tensor([[[1.0, 0.0], [1.0, 0.0]]]), |
| prec=1e-4) |
| |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Laplace, (loc, scale)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Laplace, (loc, 1.0)) |
| self._gradcheck_log_prob(Laplace, (0.0, scale)) |
| |
| state = torch.get_rng_state() |
| eps = torch.ones_like(loc).uniform_(-.5, .5) |
| torch.set_rng_state(state) |
| z = Laplace(loc, scale).rsample() |
| z.backward(torch.ones_like(z)) |
| self.assertEqual(loc.grad, torch.ones_like(loc)) |
| self.assertEqual(scale.grad, -eps.sign() * torch.log1p(-2 * eps.abs())) |
| loc.grad.zero_() |
| scale.grad.zero_() |
| self.assertEqual(z.size(), (5, 5)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| m = loc.view(-1)[idx] |
| s = scale.view(-1)[idx] |
| expected = (-math.log(2 * s) - abs(x - m) / s) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Laplace(loc, scale), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_laplace_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for loc, scale in product([-1.0, 0.0, 1.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Laplace(loc, scale), |
| scipy.stats.laplace(loc=loc, scale=scale), |
| 'Laplace(loc={}, scale={})'.format(loc, scale)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_gamma_shape(self): |
| alpha = torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_() |
| beta = torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_() |
| alpha_1d = torch.randn(1).exp().requires_grad_() |
| beta_1d = torch.randn(1).exp().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(alpha, beta).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(alpha, beta).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(alpha_1d, beta_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(alpha_1d, beta_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(0.5, 0.5).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(0.5, 0.5).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| a = alpha.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| b = beta.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.gamma.logpdf(x, a, scale=1 / b) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Gamma(alpha, beta), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, "CUDA not found") |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_gamma_gpu_shape(self): |
| alpha = torch.randn(2, 3).cuda().exp().requires_grad_() |
| beta = torch.randn(2, 3).cuda().exp().requires_grad_() |
| alpha_1d = torch.randn(1).cuda().exp().requires_grad_() |
| beta_1d = torch.randn(1).cuda().exp().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(alpha, beta).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(alpha, beta).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(alpha_1d, beta_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(alpha_1d, beta_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(0.5, 0.5).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Gamma(0.5, 0.5).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| a = alpha.view(-1)[idx].detach().cpu() |
| b = beta.view(-1)[idx].detach().cpu() |
| expected = scipy.stats.gamma.logpdf(x.cpu(), a, scale=1 / b) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Gamma(alpha, beta), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_gamma_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for alpha, beta in product([0.1, 1.0, 5.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Gamma(alpha, beta), |
| scipy.stats.gamma(alpha, scale=1.0 / beta), |
| 'Gamma(concentration={}, rate={})'.format(alpha, beta)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, "CUDA not found") |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_gamma_gpu_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) |
| for alpha, beta in product([0.1, 1.0, 5.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| a, b = torch.tensor([alpha]).cuda(), torch.tensor([beta]).cuda() |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Gamma(a, b), |
| scipy.stats.gamma(alpha, scale=1.0 / beta), |
| 'Gamma(alpha={}, beta={})'.format(alpha, beta), |
| failure_rate=1e-4) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_pareto(self): |
| scale = torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| alpha = torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| scale_1d = torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| alpha_1d = torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Pareto(scale_1d, 0.5).mean, inf, allow_inf=True) |
| self.assertEqual(Pareto(scale_1d, 0.5).variance, inf, allow_inf=True) |
| self.assertEqual(Pareto(scale, alpha).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Pareto(scale, alpha).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Pareto(scale_1d, alpha_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Pareto(scale_1d, alpha_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Pareto(1.0, 1.0).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Pareto(1.0, 1.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| s = scale.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| a = alpha.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.pareto.logpdf(x, a, scale=s) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Pareto(scale, alpha), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_pareto_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for scale, alpha in product([0.1, 1.0, 5.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Pareto(scale, alpha), |
| scipy.stats.pareto(alpha, scale=scale), |
| 'Pareto(scale={}, alpha={})'.format(scale, alpha)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_gumbel(self): |
| loc = torch.randn(2, 3, requires_grad=True) |
| scale = torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| loc_1d = torch.randn(1, requires_grad=True) |
| scale_1d = torch.randn(1).abs().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Gumbel(loc, scale).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gumbel(loc, scale).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gumbel(loc_1d, scale_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gumbel(loc_1d, scale_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Gumbel(1.0, 1.0).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Gumbel(1.0, 1.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| l = loc.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| s = scale.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.gumbel_r.logpdf(x, loc=l, scale=s) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Gumbel(loc, scale), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_gumbel_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) # see note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for loc, scale in product([-5.0, -1.0, -0.1, 0.1, 1.0, 5.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Gumbel(loc, scale), |
| scipy.stats.gumbel_r(loc=loc, scale=scale), |
| 'Gumbel(loc={}, scale={})'.format(loc, scale)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_fishersnedecor(self): |
| df1 = torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| df2 = torch.randn(2, 3).abs().requires_grad_() |
| df1_1d = torch.randn(1).abs() |
| df2_1d = torch.randn(1).abs() |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(FisherSnedecor(1, 2).mean)) |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(FisherSnedecor(1, 4).variance)) |
| self.assertEqual(FisherSnedecor(df1, df2).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(FisherSnedecor(df1, df2).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(FisherSnedecor(df1_1d, df2_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(FisherSnedecor(df1_1d, df2_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(FisherSnedecor(1.0, 1.0).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(FisherSnedecor(1.0, 1.0).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| f1 = df1.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| f2 = df2.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.f.logpdf(x, f1, f2) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(FisherSnedecor(df1, df2), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_fishersnedecor_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) # see note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for df1, df2 in product([0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0], [0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(FisherSnedecor(df1, df2), |
| scipy.stats.f(df1, df2), |
| 'FisherSnedecor(loc={}, scale={})'.format(df1, df2)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_chi2_shape(self): |
| df = torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_() |
| df_1d = torch.randn(1).exp().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Chi2(df).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Chi2(df).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Chi2(df_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(Chi2(df_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Chi2(torch.tensor(0.5, requires_grad=True)).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Chi2(0.5).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Chi2(0.5).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| d = df.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.chi2.logpdf(x, d) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(Chi2(df), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_chi2_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for df in [0.1, 1.0, 5.0]: |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Chi2(df), |
| scipy.stats.chi2(df), |
| 'Chi2(df={})'.format(df)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_studentT(self): |
| df = torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_() |
| df_1d = torch.randn(1).exp().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(StudentT(1).mean)) |
| self.assertTrue(is_all_nan(StudentT(1).variance)) |
| self.assertEqual(StudentT(2).variance, inf, allow_inf=True) |
| self.assertEqual(StudentT(df).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(StudentT(df).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(StudentT(df_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 1)) |
| self.assertEqual(StudentT(df_1d).sample().size(), (1,)) |
| self.assertEqual(StudentT(torch.tensor(0.5, requires_grad=True)).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(StudentT(0.5).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(StudentT(0.5).sample((1,)).size(), (1,)) |
| |
| def ref_log_prob(idx, x, log_prob): |
| d = df.view(-1)[idx].detach() |
| expected = scipy.stats.t.logpdf(x, d) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(log_prob, expected, places=3) |
| |
| self._check_log_prob(StudentT(df), ref_log_prob) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_studentT_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(11) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for df, loc, scale in product([0.1, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0], [-1.0, 0.0, 1.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(StudentT(df=df, loc=loc, scale=scale), |
| scipy.stats.t(df=df, loc=loc, scale=scale), |
| 'StudentT(df={}, loc={}, scale={})'.format(df, loc, scale)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "Numpy not found") |
| def test_studentT_log_prob(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| num_samples = 10 |
| for df, loc, scale in product([0.1, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0], [-1.0, 0.0, 1.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| dist = StudentT(df=df, loc=loc, scale=scale) |
| x = dist.sample((num_samples,)) |
| actual_log_prob = dist.log_prob(x) |
| for i in range(num_samples): |
| expected_log_prob = scipy.stats.t.logpdf(x[i], df=df, loc=loc, scale=scale) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(float(actual_log_prob[i]), float(expected_log_prob), places=3) |
| |
| def test_dirichlet_shape(self): |
| alpha = torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_() |
| alpha_1d = torch.randn(4).exp().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Dirichlet(alpha).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Dirichlet(alpha).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Dirichlet(alpha_1d).sample().size(), (4,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Dirichlet(alpha_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 4)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_dirichlet_log_prob(self): |
| num_samples = 10 |
| alpha = torch.exp(torch.randn(5)) |
| dist = Dirichlet(alpha) |
| x = dist.sample((num_samples,)) |
| actual_log_prob = dist.log_prob(x) |
| for i in range(num_samples): |
| expected_log_prob = scipy.stats.dirichlet.logpdf(x[i].numpy(), alpha.numpy()) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(actual_log_prob[i], expected_log_prob, places=3) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_dirichlet_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| alpha = torch.exp(torch.randn(3)) |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Dirichlet(alpha), |
| scipy.stats.dirichlet(alpha.numpy()), |
| 'Dirichlet(alpha={})'.format(list(alpha)), |
| multivariate=True) |
| |
| def test_beta_shape(self): |
| con1 = torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_() |
| con0 = torch.randn(2, 3).exp().requires_grad_() |
| con1_1d = torch.randn(4).exp().requires_grad_() |
| con0_1d = torch.randn(4).exp().requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(Beta(con1, con0).sample().size(), (2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Beta(con1, con0).sample((5,)).size(), (5, 2, 3)) |
| self.assertEqual(Beta(con1_1d, con0_1d).sample().size(), (4,)) |
| self.assertEqual(Beta(con1_1d, con0_1d).sample((1,)).size(), (1, 4)) |
| self.assertEqual(Beta(0.1, 0.3).sample().size(), ()) |
| self.assertEqual(Beta(0.1, 0.3).sample((5,)).size(), (5,)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_beta_log_prob(self): |
| for _ in range(100): |
| con1 = np.exp(np.random.normal()) |
| con0 = np.exp(np.random.normal()) |
| dist = Beta(con1, con0) |
| x = dist.sample() |
| actual_log_prob = dist.log_prob(x).sum() |
| expected_log_prob = scipy.stats.beta.logpdf(x, con1, con0) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(float(actual_log_prob), float(expected_log_prob), places=3, allow_inf=True) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_beta_sample(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for con1, con0 in product([0.1, 1.0, 10.0], [0.1, 1.0, 10.0]): |
| self._check_sampler_sampler(Beta(con1, con0), |
| scipy.stats.beta(con1, con0), |
| 'Beta(alpha={}, beta={})'.format(con1, con0)) |
| # Check that small alphas do not cause NANs. |
| for Tensor in [torch.FloatTensor, torch.DoubleTensor]: |
| x = Beta(Tensor([1e-6]), Tensor([1e-6])).sample()[0] |
| self.assertTrue(np.isfinite(x) and x > 0, 'Invalid Beta.sample(): {}'.format(x)) |
| |
| def test_beta_underflow(self): |
| # For low values of (alpha, beta), the gamma samples can underflow |
| # with float32 and result in a spurious mode at 0.5. To prevent this, |
| # torch._sample_dirichlet works with double precision for intermediate |
| # calculations. |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| num_samples = 50000 |
| for dtype in [torch.float, torch.double]: |
| conc = torch.tensor(1e-2, dtype=dtype) |
| beta_samples = Beta(conc, conc).sample([num_samples]) |
| self.assertEqual((beta_samples == 0).sum(), 0) |
| self.assertEqual((beta_samples == 1).sum(), 0) |
| # assert support is concentrated around 0 and 1 |
| frac_zeros = float((beta_samples < 0.1).sum()) / num_samples |
| frac_ones = float((beta_samples > 0.9).sum()) / num_samples |
| self.assertEqual(frac_zeros, 0.5, 0.05) |
| self.assertEqual(frac_ones, 0.5, 0.05) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, "CUDA not found") |
| def test_beta_underflow_gpu(self): |
| set_rng_seed(1) |
| num_samples = 50000 |
| conc = torch.tensor(1e-2, dtype=torch.float64).cuda() |
| beta_samples = Beta(conc, conc).sample([num_samples]) |
| self.assertEqual((beta_samples == 0).sum(), 0) |
| self.assertEqual((beta_samples == 1).sum(), 0) |
| # assert support is concentrated around 0 and 1 |
| frac_zeros = float((beta_samples < 0.1).sum()) / num_samples |
| frac_ones = float((beta_samples > 0.9).sum()) / num_samples |
| # TODO: increase precision once imbalance on GPU is fixed. |
| self.assertEqual(frac_zeros, 0.5, 0.12) |
| self.assertEqual(frac_ones, 0.5, 0.12) |
| |
| def test_independent_shape(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for param in params: |
| base_dist = Dist(**param) |
| x = base_dist.sample() |
| base_log_prob_shape = base_dist.log_prob(x).shape |
| for reinterpreted_batch_ndims in range(len(base_dist.batch_shape) + 1): |
| indep_dist = Independent(base_dist, reinterpreted_batch_ndims) |
| indep_log_prob_shape = base_log_prob_shape[:len(base_log_prob_shape) - reinterpreted_batch_ndims] |
| self.assertEqual(indep_dist.log_prob(x).shape, indep_log_prob_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(indep_dist.sample().shape, base_dist.sample().shape) |
| self.assertEqual(indep_dist.has_rsample, base_dist.has_rsample) |
| if indep_dist.has_rsample: |
| self.assertEqual(indep_dist.sample().shape, base_dist.sample().shape) |
| try: |
| self.assertEqual(indep_dist.enumerate_support().shape, base_dist.enumerate_support().shape) |
| self.assertEqual(indep_dist.mean.shape, base_dist.mean.shape) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| pass |
| try: |
| self.assertEqual(indep_dist.variance.shape, base_dist.variance.shape) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| pass |
| try: |
| self.assertEqual(indep_dist.entropy().shape, indep_log_prob_shape) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| pass |
| |
| def test_independent_expand(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for param in params: |
| base_dist = Dist(**param) |
| for reinterpreted_batch_ndims in range(len(base_dist.batch_shape) + 1): |
| for s in [torch.Size(), torch.Size((2,)), torch.Size((2, 3))]: |
| indep_dist = Independent(base_dist, reinterpreted_batch_ndims) |
| expanded_shape = s + indep_dist.batch_shape |
| expanded = indep_dist.expand(expanded_shape) |
| expanded_sample = expanded.sample() |
| expected_shape = expanded_shape + indep_dist.event_shape |
| self.assertEqual(expanded_sample.shape, expected_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.log_prob(expanded_sample), |
| indep_dist.log_prob(expanded_sample)) |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.event_shape, indep_dist.event_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(expanded.batch_shape, expanded_shape) |
| |
| def test_cdf_icdf_inverse(self): |
| # Tests the invertibility property on the distributions |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| samples = dist.sample(sample_shape=(20,)) |
| try: |
| cdf = dist.cdf(samples) |
| actual = dist.icdf(cdf) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| rel_error = torch.abs(actual - samples) / (1e-10 + torch.abs(samples)) |
| self.assertLess(rel_error.max(), 1e-4, msg='\n'.join([ |
| '{} example {}/{}, icdf(cdf(x)) != x'.format(Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params)), |
| 'x = {}'.format(samples), |
| 'cdf(x) = {}'.format(cdf), |
| 'icdf(cdf(x)) = {}'.format(actual), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_cdf_log_prob(self): |
| # Tests if the differentiation of the CDF gives the PDF at a given value |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| samples = dist.sample() |
| if samples.dtype.is_floating_point: |
| samples.requires_grad_() |
| try: |
| cdfs = dist.cdf(samples) |
| pdfs = dist.log_prob(samples).exp() |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| cdfs_derivative = grad(cdfs.sum(), [samples])[0] # this should not be wrapped in torch.abs() |
| self.assertEqual(cdfs_derivative, pdfs, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{} example {}/{}, d(cdf)/dx != pdf(x)'.format(Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params)), |
| 'x = {}'.format(samples), |
| 'cdf = {}'.format(cdfs), |
| 'pdf = {}'.format(pdfs), |
| 'grad(cdf) = {}'.format(cdfs_derivative), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_valid_parameter_broadcasting(self): |
| # Test correct broadcasting of parameter sizes for distributions that have multiple |
| # parameters. |
| # example type (distribution instance, expected sample shape) |
| valid_examples = [ |
| (Normal(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=1), |
| (2,)), |
| (Normal(loc=0, scale=torch.tensor([1., 1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Normal(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Normal(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.], [1.]])), |
| (2, 2)), |
| (Normal(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 2)), |
| (Normal(loc=torch.tensor([0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 1)), |
| (FisherSnedecor(df1=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), df2=1), |
| (2,)), |
| (FisherSnedecor(df1=1, df2=torch.tensor([1., 1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (FisherSnedecor(df1=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), df2=torch.tensor([1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (FisherSnedecor(df1=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), df2=torch.tensor([[1.], [1.]])), |
| (2, 2)), |
| (FisherSnedecor(df1=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), df2=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 2)), |
| (FisherSnedecor(df1=torch.tensor([1.]), df2=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 1)), |
| (Gamma(concentration=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), rate=1), |
| (2,)), |
| (Gamma(concentration=1, rate=torch.tensor([1., 1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Gamma(concentration=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), rate=torch.tensor([[1.], [1.], [1.]])), |
| (3, 2)), |
| (Gamma(concentration=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), rate=torch.tensor([[1.], [1.]])), |
| (2, 2)), |
| (Gamma(concentration=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), rate=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 2)), |
| (Gamma(concentration=torch.tensor([1.]), rate=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 1)), |
| (Gumbel(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=1), |
| (2,)), |
| (Gumbel(loc=0, scale=torch.tensor([1., 1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Gumbel(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Gumbel(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.], [1.]])), |
| (2, 2)), |
| (Gumbel(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 2)), |
| (Gumbel(loc=torch.tensor([0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 1)), |
| (Laplace(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=1), |
| (2,)), |
| (Laplace(loc=0, scale=torch.tensor([1., 1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Laplace(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Laplace(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.], [1.]])), |
| (2, 2)), |
| (Laplace(loc=torch.tensor([0., 0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 2)), |
| (Laplace(loc=torch.tensor([0.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 1)), |
| (Pareto(scale=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), alpha=1), |
| (2,)), |
| (Pareto(scale=1, alpha=torch.tensor([1., 1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Pareto(scale=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), alpha=torch.tensor([1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (Pareto(scale=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), alpha=torch.tensor([[1.], [1.]])), |
| (2, 2)), |
| (Pareto(scale=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), alpha=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 2)), |
| (Pareto(scale=torch.tensor([1.]), alpha=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 1)), |
| (StudentT(df=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), loc=1), |
| (2,)), |
| (StudentT(df=1, scale=torch.tensor([1., 1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (StudentT(df=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), loc=torch.tensor([1.])), |
| (2,)), |
| (StudentT(df=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.], [1.]])), |
| (2, 2)), |
| (StudentT(df=torch.tensor([1., 1.]), loc=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 2)), |
| (StudentT(df=torch.tensor([1.]), scale=torch.tensor([[1.]])), |
| (1, 1)), |
| (StudentT(df=1., loc=torch.zeros(5, 1), scale=torch.ones(3)), |
| (5, 3)), |
| ] |
| |
| for dist, expected_size in valid_examples: |
| actual_size = dist.sample().size() |
| self.assertEqual(actual_size, expected_size, |
| '{} actual size: {} != expected size: {}'.format(dist, actual_size, expected_size)) |
| |
| sample_shape = torch.Size((2,)) |
| expected_size = sample_shape + expected_size |
| actual_size = dist.sample(sample_shape).size() |
| self.assertEqual(actual_size, expected_size, |
| '{} actual size: {} != expected size: {}'.format(dist, actual_size, expected_size)) |
| |
| def test_invalid_parameter_broadcasting(self): |
| # invalid broadcasting cases; should throw error |
| # example type (distribution class, distribution params) |
| invalid_examples = [ |
| (Normal, { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([[0, 0]]), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1, 1, 1, 1]) |
| }), |
| (Normal, { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([[[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]]]), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1, 1]) |
| }), |
| (FisherSnedecor, { |
| 'df1': torch.tensor([1, 1]), |
| 'df2': torch.tensor([1, 1, 1]), |
| }), |
| (Gumbel, { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([[0, 0]]), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1, 1, 1, 1]) |
| }), |
| (Gumbel, { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([[[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]]]), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1, 1]) |
| }), |
| (Gamma, { |
| 'concentration': torch.tensor([0, 0]), |
| 'rate': torch.tensor([1, 1, 1]) |
| }), |
| (Laplace, { |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([0, 0]), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1, 1, 1]) |
| }), |
| (Pareto, { |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1, 1]), |
| 'alpha': torch.tensor([1, 1, 1]) |
| }), |
| (StudentT, { |
| 'df': torch.tensor([1, 1]), |
| 'scale': torch.tensor([1, 1, 1]) |
| }), |
| (StudentT, { |
| 'df': torch.tensor([1, 1]), |
| 'loc': torch.tensor([1, 1, 1]) |
| }) |
| ] |
| |
| for dist, kwargs in invalid_examples: |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, dist, **kwargs) |
| |
| |
| # These tests are only needed for a few distributions that implement custom |
| # reparameterized gradients. Most .rsample() implementations simply rely on |
| # the reparameterization trick and do not need to be tested for accuracy. |
| class TestRsample(TestCase): |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_gamma(self): |
| num_samples = 100 |
| for alpha in [1e-2, 1e-1, 1e0, 1e1, 1e2, 1e3, 1e4]: |
| alphas = torch.tensor([alpha] * num_samples, dtype=torch.float, requires_grad=True) |
| betas = alphas.new_ones(num_samples) |
| x = Gamma(alphas, betas).rsample() |
| x.sum().backward() |
| x, ind = x.sort() |
| x = x.detach().numpy() |
| actual_grad = alphas.grad[ind].numpy() |
| # Compare with expected gradient dx/dalpha along constant cdf(x,alpha). |
| cdf = scipy.stats.gamma.cdf |
| pdf = scipy.stats.gamma.pdf |
| eps = 0.01 * alpha / (1.0 + alpha ** 0.5) |
| cdf_alpha = (cdf(x, alpha + eps) - cdf(x, alpha - eps)) / (2 * eps) |
| cdf_x = pdf(x, alpha) |
| expected_grad = -cdf_alpha / cdf_x |
| rel_error = np.abs(actual_grad - expected_grad) / (expected_grad + 1e-30) |
| self.assertLess(np.max(rel_error), 0.0005, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Bad gradient dx/alpha for x ~ Gamma({}, 1)'.format(alpha), |
| 'x {}'.format(x), |
| 'expected {}'.format(expected_grad), |
| 'actual {}'.format(actual_grad), |
| 'rel error {}'.format(rel_error), |
| 'max error {}'.format(rel_error.max()), |
| 'at alpha={}, x={}'.format(alpha, x[rel_error.argmax()]), |
| ])) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_chi2(self): |
| num_samples = 100 |
| for df in [1e-2, 1e-1, 1e0, 1e1, 1e2, 1e3, 1e4]: |
| dfs = torch.tensor([df] * num_samples, dtype=torch.float, requires_grad=True) |
| x = Chi2(dfs).rsample() |
| x.sum().backward() |
| x, ind = x.sort() |
| x = x.detach().numpy() |
| actual_grad = dfs.grad[ind].numpy() |
| # Compare with expected gradient dx/ddf along constant cdf(x,df). |
| cdf = scipy.stats.chi2.cdf |
| pdf = scipy.stats.chi2.pdf |
| eps = 0.01 * df / (1.0 + df ** 0.5) |
| cdf_df = (cdf(x, df + eps) - cdf(x, df - eps)) / (2 * eps) |
| cdf_x = pdf(x, df) |
| expected_grad = -cdf_df / cdf_x |
| rel_error = np.abs(actual_grad - expected_grad) / (expected_grad + 1e-30) |
| self.assertLess(np.max(rel_error), 0.001, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Bad gradient dx/ddf for x ~ Chi2({})'.format(df), |
| 'x {}'.format(x), |
| 'expected {}'.format(expected_grad), |
| 'actual {}'.format(actual_grad), |
| 'rel error {}'.format(rel_error), |
| 'max error {}'.format(rel_error.max()), |
| ])) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_dirichlet_on_diagonal(self): |
| num_samples = 20 |
| grid = [1e-1, 1e0, 1e1] |
| for a0, a1, a2 in product(grid, grid, grid): |
| alphas = torch.tensor([[a0, a1, a2]] * num_samples, dtype=torch.float, requires_grad=True) |
| x = Dirichlet(alphas).rsample()[:, 0] |
| x.sum().backward() |
| x, ind = x.sort() |
| x = x.detach().numpy() |
| actual_grad = alphas.grad[ind].numpy()[:, 0] |
| # Compare with expected gradient dx/dalpha0 along constant cdf(x,alpha). |
| # This reduces to a distribution Beta(alpha[0], alpha[1] + alpha[2]). |
| cdf = scipy.stats.beta.cdf |
| pdf = scipy.stats.beta.pdf |
| alpha, beta = a0, a1 + a2 |
| eps = 0.01 * alpha / (1.0 + np.sqrt(alpha)) |
| cdf_alpha = (cdf(x, alpha + eps, beta) - cdf(x, alpha - eps, beta)) / (2 * eps) |
| cdf_x = pdf(x, alpha, beta) |
| expected_grad = -cdf_alpha / cdf_x |
| rel_error = np.abs(actual_grad - expected_grad) / (expected_grad + 1e-30) |
| self.assertLess(np.max(rel_error), 0.001, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Bad gradient dx[0]/dalpha[0] for Dirichlet([{}, {}, {}])'.format(a0, a1, a2), |
| 'x {}'.format(x), |
| 'expected {}'.format(expected_grad), |
| 'actual {}'.format(actual_grad), |
| 'rel error {}'.format(rel_error), |
| 'max error {}'.format(rel_error.max()), |
| 'at x={}'.format(x[rel_error.argmax()]), |
| ])) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_beta_wrt_alpha(self): |
| num_samples = 20 |
| grid = [1e-2, 1e-1, 1e0, 1e1, 1e2] |
| for con1, con0 in product(grid, grid): |
| con1s = torch.tensor([con1] * num_samples, dtype=torch.float, requires_grad=True) |
| con0s = con1s.new_tensor([con0] * num_samples) |
| x = Beta(con1s, con0s).rsample() |
| x.sum().backward() |
| x, ind = x.sort() |
| x = x.detach().numpy() |
| actual_grad = con1s.grad[ind].numpy() |
| # Compare with expected gradient dx/dcon1 along constant cdf(x,con1,con0). |
| cdf = scipy.stats.beta.cdf |
| pdf = scipy.stats.beta.pdf |
| eps = 0.01 * con1 / (1.0 + np.sqrt(con1)) |
| cdf_alpha = (cdf(x, con1 + eps, con0) - cdf(x, con1 - eps, con0)) / (2 * eps) |
| cdf_x = pdf(x, con1, con0) |
| expected_grad = -cdf_alpha / cdf_x |
| rel_error = np.abs(actual_grad - expected_grad) / (expected_grad + 1e-30) |
| self.assertLess(np.max(rel_error), 0.005, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Bad gradient dx/dcon1 for x ~ Beta({}, {})'.format(con1, con0), |
| 'x {}'.format(x), |
| 'expected {}'.format(expected_grad), |
| 'actual {}'.format(actual_grad), |
| 'rel error {}'.format(rel_error), |
| 'max error {}'.format(rel_error.max()), |
| 'at x = {}'.format(x[rel_error.argmax()]), |
| ])) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| def test_beta_wrt_beta(self): |
| num_samples = 20 |
| grid = [1e-2, 1e-1, 1e0, 1e1, 1e2] |
| for con1, con0 in product(grid, grid): |
| con0s = torch.tensor([con0] * num_samples, dtype=torch.float, requires_grad=True) |
| con1s = con0s.new_tensor([con1] * num_samples) |
| x = Beta(con1s, con0s).rsample() |
| x.sum().backward() |
| x, ind = x.sort() |
| x = x.detach().numpy() |
| actual_grad = con0s.grad[ind].numpy() |
| # Compare with expected gradient dx/dcon0 along constant cdf(x,con1,con0). |
| cdf = scipy.stats.beta.cdf |
| pdf = scipy.stats.beta.pdf |
| eps = 0.01 * con0 / (1.0 + np.sqrt(con0)) |
| cdf_beta = (cdf(x, con1, con0 + eps) - cdf(x, con1, con0 - eps)) / (2 * eps) |
| cdf_x = pdf(x, con1, con0) |
| expected_grad = -cdf_beta / cdf_x |
| rel_error = np.abs(actual_grad - expected_grad) / (expected_grad + 1e-30) |
| self.assertLess(np.max(rel_error), 0.005, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Bad gradient dx/dcon0 for x ~ Beta({}, {})'.format(con1, con0), |
| 'x {}'.format(x), |
| 'expected {}'.format(expected_grad), |
| 'actual {}'.format(actual_grad), |
| 'rel error {}'.format(rel_error), |
| 'max error {}'.format(rel_error.max()), |
| 'at x = {!r}'.format(x[rel_error.argmax()]), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_dirichlet_multivariate(self): |
| alpha_crit = 0.25 * (5.0 ** 0.5 - 1.0) |
| num_samples = 100000 |
| for shift in [-0.1, -0.05, -0.01, 0.0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.10]: |
| alpha = alpha_crit + shift |
| alpha = torch.tensor([alpha], dtype=torch.float, requires_grad=True) |
| alpha_vec = torch.cat([alpha, alpha, alpha.new([1])]) |
| z = Dirichlet(alpha_vec.expand(num_samples, 3)).rsample() |
| mean_z3 = 1.0 / (2.0 * alpha + 1.0) |
| loss = torch.pow(z[:, 2] - mean_z3, 2.0).mean() |
| actual_grad = grad(loss, [alpha])[0] |
| # Compute expected gradient by hand. |
| num = 1.0 - 2.0 * alpha - 4.0 * alpha**2 |
| den = (1.0 + alpha)**2 * (1.0 + 2.0 * alpha)**3 |
| expected_grad = num / den |
| self.assertEqual(actual_grad, expected_grad, 0.002, '\n'.join([ |
| "alpha = alpha_c + %.2g" % shift, |
| "expected_grad: %.5g" % expected_grad, |
| "actual_grad: %.5g" % actual_grad, |
| "error = %.2g" % torch.abs(expected_grad - actual_grad).max(), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_dirichlet_tangent_field(self): |
| num_samples = 20 |
| alpha_grid = [0.5, 1.0, 2.0] |
| |
| # v = dx/dalpha[0] is the reparameterized gradient aka tangent field. |
| def compute_v(x, alpha): |
| return torch.stack([ |
| _Dirichlet_backward(x, alpha, torch.eye(3, 3)[i].expand_as(x))[:, 0] |
| for i in range(3) |
| ], dim=-1) |
| |
| for a1, a2, a3 in product(alpha_grid, alpha_grid, alpha_grid): |
| alpha = torch.tensor([a1, a2, a3], requires_grad=True).expand(num_samples, 3) |
| x = Dirichlet(alpha).rsample() |
| dlogp_da = grad([Dirichlet(alpha).log_prob(x.detach()).sum()], |
| [alpha], retain_graph=True)[0][:, 0] |
| dlogp_dx = grad([Dirichlet(alpha.detach()).log_prob(x).sum()], |
| [x], retain_graph=True)[0] |
| v = torch.stack([grad([x[:, i].sum()], [alpha], retain_graph=True)[0][:, 0] |
| for i in range(3)], dim=-1) |
| # Compute ramaining properties by finite difference. |
| self.assertEqual(compute_v(x, alpha), v, message='Bug in compute_v() helper') |
| # dx is an arbitrary orthonormal basis tangent to the simplex. |
| dx = torch.tensor([[2., -1., -1.], [0., 1., -1.]]) |
| dx /= dx.norm(2, -1, True) |
| eps = 1e-2 * x.min(-1, True)[0] # avoid boundary |
| dv0 = (compute_v(x + eps * dx[0], alpha) - compute_v(x - eps * dx[0], alpha)) / (2 * eps) |
| dv1 = (compute_v(x + eps * dx[1], alpha) - compute_v(x - eps * dx[1], alpha)) / (2 * eps) |
| div_v = (dv0 * dx[0] + dv1 * dx[1]).sum(-1) |
| # This is a modification of the standard continuity equation, using the product rule to allow |
| # expression in terms of log_prob rather than the less numerically stable log_prob.exp(). |
| error = dlogp_da + (dlogp_dx * v).sum(-1) + div_v |
| self.assertLess(torch.abs(error).max(), 0.005, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Dirichlet([{}, {}, {}]) gradient violates continuity equation:'.format(a1, a2, a3), |
| 'error = {}'.format(error), |
| ])) |
| |
| |
| class TestDistributionShapes(TestCase): |
| def setUp(self): |
| super(TestDistributionShapes, self).setUp() |
| self.scalar_sample = 1 |
| self.tensor_sample_1 = torch.ones(3, 2) |
| self.tensor_sample_2 = torch.ones(3, 2, 3) |
| Distribution.set_default_validate_args(True) |
| |
| def tearDown(self): |
| super(TestDistributionShapes, self).tearDown() |
| Distribution.set_default_validate_args(False) |
| |
| def test_entropy_shape(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(validate_args=False, **param) |
| try: |
| actual_shape = dist.entropy().size() |
| expected_shape = dist.batch_shape if dist.batch_shape else torch.Size() |
| message = '{} example {}/{}, shape mismatch. expected {}, actual {}'.format( |
| Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params), expected_shape, actual_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_shape, expected_shape, message=message) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| def test_bernoulli_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| bernoulli = Bernoulli(0.3) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, bernoulli.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_bernoulli_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| bernoulli = Bernoulli(torch.tensor([[0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3]])) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli._batch_shape, torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli.sample().size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, bernoulli.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(bernoulli.log_prob(torch.ones(3, 1, 1)).size(), torch.Size((3, 3, 2))) |
| |
| def test_geometric_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| geometric = Geometric(0.3) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, geometric.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_geometric_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| geometric = Geometric(torch.tensor([[0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3]])) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric._batch_shape, torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric.sample().size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, geometric.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(geometric.log_prob(torch.ones(3, 1, 1)).size(), torch.Size((3, 3, 2))) |
| |
| def test_beta_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| dist = Beta(0.1, 0.1) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_beta_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| dist = Beta(torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2], [0.3, 0.4], [0.5, 0.6]]), |
| torch.tensor([[0.1, 0.2], [0.3, 0.4], [0.5, 0.6]])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(torch.ones(3, 1, 1)).size(), torch.Size((3, 3, 2))) |
| |
| def test_binomial_shape(self): |
| dist = Binomial(10, torch.tensor([0.6, 0.3])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| |
| def test_binomial_shape_vectorized_n(self): |
| dist = Binomial(torch.tensor([[10, 3, 1], [4, 8, 4]]), torch.tensor([0.6, 0.3, 0.1])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size((2, 3))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size((2, 3))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2, 3))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_1) |
| |
| def test_multinomial_shape(self): |
| dist = Multinomial(10, torch.tensor([[0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3]])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(torch.ones(3, 1, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 3))) |
| |
| def test_categorical_shape(self): |
| # unbatched |
| dist = Categorical(torch.tensor([0.6, 0.3, 0.1])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(torch.ones(3, 1)).size(), torch.Size((3, 1))) |
| # batched |
| dist = Categorical(torch.tensor([[0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3]])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3,))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_1) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(torch.ones(3, 1)).size(), torch.Size((3, 3))) |
| |
| def test_one_hot_categorical_shape(self): |
| # unbatched |
| dist = OneHotCategorical(torch.tensor([0.6, 0.3, 0.1])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_1) |
| simplex_sample = self.tensor_sample_2 / self.tensor_sample_2.sum(-1, keepdim=True) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(simplex_sample).size(), torch.Size((3, 2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(dist.enumerate_support()).size(), torch.Size((3,))) |
| simplex_sample = torch.ones(3, 3) / 3 |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(simplex_sample).size(), torch.Size((3,))) |
| # batched |
| dist = OneHotCategorical(torch.tensor([[0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3], [0.6, 0.3]])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3, 2))) |
| simplex_sample = self.tensor_sample_1 / self.tensor_sample_1.sum(-1, keepdim=True) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(simplex_sample).size(), torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(dist.enumerate_support()).size(), torch.Size((2, 3))) |
| simplex_sample = torch.ones(3, 1, 2) / 2 |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(simplex_sample).size(), torch.Size((3, 3))) |
| |
| def test_cauchy_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| cauchy = Cauchy(0, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy.sample(torch.Size((3, 2))).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, cauchy.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_cauchy_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| cauchy = Cauchy(torch.tensor([0., 0.]), torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy.sample(torch.Size((3, 2))).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, cauchy.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(cauchy.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 1)).size(), torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| def test_halfcauchy_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| halfcauchy = HalfCauchy(1) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy.sample(torch.Size((3, 2))).size(), |
| torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, halfcauchy.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), |
| torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), |
| torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_halfcauchy_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| halfcauchy = HalfCauchy(torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy.sample(torch.Size((3, 2))).size(), |
| torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), |
| torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, halfcauchy.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(halfcauchy.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 1)).size(), |
| torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| def test_dirichlet_shape(self): |
| dist = Dirichlet(torch.tensor([[0.6, 0.3], [1.6, 1.3], [2.6, 2.3]])) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._batch_shape, torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist._event_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample().size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.sample((5, 4)).size(), torch.Size((5, 4, 3, 2))) |
| simplex_sample = self.tensor_sample_1 / self.tensor_sample_1.sum(-1, keepdim=True) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(simplex_sample).size(), torch.Size((3,))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, dist.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| simplex_sample = torch.ones(3, 1, 2) |
| simplex_sample = simplex_sample / simplex_sample.sum(-1).unsqueeze(-1) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.log_prob(simplex_sample).size(), torch.Size((3, 3))) |
| |
| def test_gamma_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| gamma = Gamma(1, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, gamma.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_gamma_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| gamma = Gamma(torch.tensor([1., 1.]), torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, gamma.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(gamma.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 1)).size(), torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| def test_chi2_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| chi2 = Chi2(1) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, chi2.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_chi2_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| chi2 = Chi2(torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, chi2.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(chi2.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 1)).size(), torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| def test_studentT_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| st = StudentT(1) |
| self.assertEqual(st._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(st._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(st.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(st.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, st.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(st.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(st.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_studentT_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| st = StudentT(torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(st._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(st._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(st.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(st.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(st.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, st.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(st.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 1)).size(), torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| def test_pareto_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| pareto = Pareto(1, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(pareto._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(pareto._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(pareto.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(pareto.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(pareto.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1 + 1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(pareto.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2 + 1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_gumbel_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| gumbel = Gumbel(1, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(gumbel._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(gumbel._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(gumbel.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(gumbel.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(gumbel.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(gumbel.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_weibull_scale_scalar_params(self): |
| weibull = Weibull(1, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(weibull._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(weibull._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(weibull.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(weibull.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(weibull.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(weibull.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_normal_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| normal = Normal(0, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(normal._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(normal._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(normal.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(normal.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, normal.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(normal.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(normal.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_normal_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| normal = Normal(torch.tensor([0., 0.]), torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(normal._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(normal._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(normal.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(normal.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(normal.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, normal.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(normal.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 1)).size(), torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| def test_uniform_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| uniform = Uniform(0, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.sample(torch.Size((3, 2))).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, uniform.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_uniform_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| uniform = Uniform(torch.tensor([0., 0.]), torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.sample(torch.Size((3, 2))).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, uniform.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(uniform.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 1)).size(), torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| def test_exponential_shape_scalar_param(self): |
| expon = Exponential(1.) |
| self.assertEqual(expon._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(expon._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(expon.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(expon.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, expon.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(expon.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(expon.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_exponential_shape_tensor_param(self): |
| expon = Exponential(torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(expon._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(expon._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(expon.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(expon.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(expon.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, expon.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(expon.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 2)).size(), torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| def test_laplace_shape_scalar_params(self): |
| laplace = Laplace(0, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace._batch_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace._event_shape, torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace.sample().size(), torch.Size()) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, laplace.log_prob, self.scalar_sample) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_2).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 3))) |
| |
| def test_laplace_shape_tensor_params(self): |
| laplace = Laplace(torch.tensor([0., 0.]), torch.tensor([1., 1.])) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace._batch_shape, torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace._event_shape, torch.Size(())) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace.sample().size(), torch.Size((2,))) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace.sample((3, 2)).size(), torch.Size((3, 2, 2))) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace.log_prob(self.tensor_sample_1).size(), torch.Size((3, 2))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, laplace.log_prob, self.tensor_sample_2) |
| self.assertEqual(laplace.log_prob(torch.ones(2, 1)).size(), torch.Size((2, 2))) |
| |
| |
| class TestKL(TestCase): |
| |
| def setUp(self): |
| super(TestKL, self).setUp() |
| |
| class Binomial30(Binomial): |
| def __init__(self, probs): |
| super(Binomial30, self).__init__(30, probs) |
| |
| # These are pairs of distributions with 4 x 4 parameters as specified. |
| # The first of the pair e.g. bernoulli[0] varies column-wise and the second |
| # e.g. bernoulli[1] varies row-wise; that way we test all param pairs. |
| bernoulli = pairwise(Bernoulli, [0.1, 0.2, 0.6, 0.9]) |
| binomial30 = pairwise(Binomial30, [0.1, 0.2, 0.6, 0.9]) |
| binomial_vectorized_count = (Binomial(torch.tensor([3, 4]), torch.tensor([0.4, 0.6])), |
| Binomial(torch.tensor([3, 4]), torch.tensor([0.5, 0.8]))) |
| beta = pairwise(Beta, [1.0, 2.5, 1.0, 2.5], [1.5, 1.5, 3.5, 3.5]) |
| categorical = pairwise(Categorical, [[0.4, 0.3, 0.3], |
| [0.2, 0.7, 0.1], |
| [0.33, 0.33, 0.34], |
| [0.2, 0.2, 0.6]]) |
| chi2 = pairwise(Chi2, [1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 5.0]) |
| dirichlet = pairwise(Dirichlet, [[0.1, 0.2, 0.7], |
| [0.5, 0.4, 0.1], |
| [0.33, 0.33, 0.34], |
| [0.2, 0.2, 0.4]]) |
| exponential = pairwise(Exponential, [1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 10.0]) |
| gamma = pairwise(Gamma, [1.0, 2.5, 1.0, 2.5], [1.5, 1.5, 3.5, 3.5]) |
| gumbel = pairwise(Gumbel, [-2.0, 4.0, -3.0, 6.0], [1.0, 2.5, 1.0, 2.5]) |
| halfnormal = pairwise(HalfNormal, [1.0, 2.0, 1.0, 2.0]) |
| laplace = pairwise(Laplace, [-2.0, 4.0, -3.0, 6.0], [1.0, 2.5, 1.0, 2.5]) |
| lognormal = pairwise(LogNormal, [-2.0, 2.0, -3.0, 3.0], [1.0, 2.0, 1.0, 2.0]) |
| normal = pairwise(Normal, [-2.0, 2.0, -3.0, 3.0], [1.0, 2.0, 1.0, 2.0]) |
| independent = (Independent(normal[0], 1), Independent(normal[1], 1)) |
| onehotcategorical = pairwise(OneHotCategorical, [[0.4, 0.3, 0.3], |
| [0.2, 0.7, 0.1], |
| [0.33, 0.33, 0.34], |
| [0.2, 0.2, 0.6]]) |
| pareto = pairwise(Pareto, [2.5, 4.0, 2.5, 4.0], [2.25, 3.75, 2.25, 3.75]) |
| poisson = pairwise(Poisson, [0.3, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0]) |
| uniform_within_unit = pairwise(Uniform, [0.15, 0.95, 0.2, 0.8], [0.1, 0.9, 0.25, 0.75]) |
| uniform_positive = pairwise(Uniform, [1, 1.5, 2, 4], [1.2, 2.0, 3, 7]) |
| uniform_real = pairwise(Uniform, [-2., -1, 0, 2], [-1., 1, 1, 4]) |
| uniform_pareto = pairwise(Uniform, [6.5, 8.5, 6.5, 8.5], [7.5, 7.5, 9.5, 9.5]) |
| |
| # These tests should pass with precision = 0.01, but that makes tests very expensive. |
| # Instead, we test with precision = 0.1 and only test with higher precision locally |
| # when adding a new KL implementation. |
| # The following pairs are not tested due to very high variance of the monte carlo |
| # estimator; their implementations have been reviewed with extra care: |
| # - (pareto, normal) |
| self.precision = 0.1 # Set this to 0.01 when testing a new KL implementation. |
| self.max_samples = int(1e07) # Increase this when testing at smaller precision. |
| self.samples_per_batch = int(1e04) |
| self.finite_examples = [ |
| (bernoulli, bernoulli), |
| (bernoulli, poisson), |
| (beta, beta), |
| (beta, chi2), |
| (beta, exponential), |
| (beta, gamma), |
| (beta, normal), |
| (binomial30, binomial30), |
| (binomial_vectorized_count, binomial_vectorized_count), |
| (categorical, categorical), |
| (chi2, chi2), |
| (chi2, exponential), |
| (chi2, gamma), |
| (chi2, normal), |
| (dirichlet, dirichlet), |
| (exponential, chi2), |
| (exponential, exponential), |
| (exponential, gamma), |
| (exponential, gumbel), |
| (exponential, normal), |
| (gamma, chi2), |
| (gamma, exponential), |
| (gamma, gamma), |
| (gamma, gumbel), |
| (gamma, normal), |
| (gumbel, gumbel), |
| (gumbel, normal), |
| (halfnormal, halfnormal), |
| (independent, independent), |
| (laplace, laplace), |
| (lognormal, lognormal), |
| (laplace, normal), |
| (normal, gumbel), |
| (normal, normal), |
| (onehotcategorical, onehotcategorical), |
| (pareto, chi2), |
| (pareto, pareto), |
| (pareto, exponential), |
| (pareto, gamma), |
| (poisson, poisson), |
| (uniform_within_unit, beta), |
| (uniform_positive, chi2), |
| (uniform_positive, exponential), |
| (uniform_positive, gamma), |
| (uniform_real, gumbel), |
| (uniform_real, normal), |
| (uniform_pareto, pareto), |
| ] |
| |
| self.infinite_examples = [ |
| (Bernoulli(0), Bernoulli(1)), |
| (Bernoulli(1), Bernoulli(0)), |
| (Categorical(torch.tensor([0.9, 0.1])), Categorical(torch.tensor([1., 0.]))), |
| (Categorical(torch.tensor([[0.9, 0.1], [.9, .1]])), Categorical(torch.tensor([1., 0.]))), |
| (Beta(1, 2), Uniform(0.25, 1)), |
| (Beta(1, 2), Uniform(0, 0.75)), |
| (Beta(1, 2), Uniform(0.25, 0.75)), |
| (Beta(1, 2), Pareto(1, 2)), |
| (Binomial(31, 0.7), Binomial(30, 0.3)), |
| (Binomial(torch.tensor([3, 4]), torch.tensor([0.4, 0.6])), |
| Binomial(torch.tensor([2, 3]), torch.tensor([0.5, 0.8]))), |
| (Chi2(1), Beta(2, 3)), |
| (Chi2(1), Pareto(2, 3)), |
| (Chi2(1), Uniform(-2, 3)), |
| (Exponential(1), Beta(2, 3)), |
| (Exponential(1), Pareto(2, 3)), |
| (Exponential(1), Uniform(-2, 3)), |
| (Gamma(1, 2), Beta(3, 4)), |
| (Gamma(1, 2), Pareto(3, 4)), |
| (Gamma(1, 2), Uniform(-3, 4)), |
| (Gumbel(-1, 2), Beta(3, 4)), |
| (Gumbel(-1, 2), Chi2(3)), |
| (Gumbel(-1, 2), Exponential(3)), |
| (Gumbel(-1, 2), Gamma(3, 4)), |
| (Gumbel(-1, 2), Pareto(3, 4)), |
| (Gumbel(-1, 2), Uniform(-3, 4)), |
| (Laplace(-1, 2), Beta(3, 4)), |
| (Laplace(-1, 2), Chi2(3)), |
| (Laplace(-1, 2), Exponential(3)), |
| (Laplace(-1, 2), Gamma(3, 4)), |
| (Laplace(-1, 2), Pareto(3, 4)), |
| (Laplace(-1, 2), Uniform(-3, 4)), |
| (Normal(-1, 2), Beta(3, 4)), |
| (Normal(-1, 2), Chi2(3)), |
| (Normal(-1, 2), Exponential(3)), |
| (Normal(-1, 2), Gamma(3, 4)), |
| (Normal(-1, 2), Pareto(3, 4)), |
| (Normal(-1, 2), Uniform(-3, 4)), |
| (Pareto(2, 1), Chi2(3)), |
| (Pareto(2, 1), Exponential(3)), |
| (Pareto(2, 1), Gamma(3, 4)), |
| (Pareto(1, 2), Normal(-3, 4)), |
| (Pareto(1, 2), Pareto(3, 4)), |
| (Poisson(2), Bernoulli(0.5)), |
| (Poisson(2.3), Binomial(10, 0.2)), |
| (Uniform(-1, 1), Beta(2, 2)), |
| (Uniform(0, 2), Beta(3, 4)), |
| (Uniform(-1, 2), Beta(3, 4)), |
| (Uniform(-1, 2), Chi2(3)), |
| (Uniform(-1, 2), Exponential(3)), |
| (Uniform(-1, 2), Gamma(3, 4)), |
| (Uniform(-1, 2), Pareto(3, 4)), |
| ] |
| |
| def test_kl_monte_carlo(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for (p, _), (_, q) in self.finite_examples: |
| actual = kl_divergence(p, q) |
| numerator = 0 |
| denominator = 0 |
| while denominator < self.max_samples: |
| x = p.sample(sample_shape=(self.samples_per_batch,)) |
| numerator += (p.log_prob(x) - q.log_prob(x)).sum(0) |
| denominator += x.size(0) |
| expected = numerator / denominator |
| error = torch.abs(expected - actual) / (1 + expected) |
| if error[error == error].max() < self.precision: |
| break |
| self.assertLess(error[error == error].max(), self.precision, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Incorrect KL({}, {}).'.format(type(p).__name__, type(q).__name__), |
| 'Expected ({} Monte Carlo samples): {}'.format(denominator, expected), |
| 'Actual (analytic): {}'.format(actual), |
| ])) |
| |
| # Multivariate normal has a separate Monte Carlo based test due to the requirement of random generation of |
| # positive (semi) definite matrices. n is set to 5, but can be increased during testing. |
| def test_kl_multivariate_normal(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| n = 5 # Number of tests for multivariate_normal |
| for i in range(0, n): |
| loc = [torch.randn(4) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| scale_tril = [transform_to(constraints.lower_cholesky)(torch.randn(4, 4)) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| p = MultivariateNormal(loc=loc[0], scale_tril=scale_tril[0]) |
| q = MultivariateNormal(loc=loc[1], scale_tril=scale_tril[1]) |
| actual = kl_divergence(p, q) |
| numerator = 0 |
| denominator = 0 |
| while denominator < self.max_samples: |
| x = p.sample(sample_shape=(self.samples_per_batch,)) |
| numerator += (p.log_prob(x) - q.log_prob(x)).sum(0) |
| denominator += x.size(0) |
| expected = numerator / denominator |
| error = torch.abs(expected - actual) / (1 + expected) |
| if error[error == error].max() < self.precision: |
| break |
| self.assertLess(error[error == error].max(), self.precision, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Incorrect KL(MultivariateNormal, MultivariateNormal) instance {}/{}'.format(i + 1, n), |
| 'Expected ({} Monte Carlo sample): {}'.format(denominator, expected), |
| 'Actual (analytic): {}'.format(actual), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_kl_multivariate_normal_batched(self): |
| b = 7 # Number of batches |
| loc = [torch.randn(b, 3) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| scale_tril = [transform_to(constraints.lower_cholesky)(torch.randn(b, 3, 3)) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| expected_kl = torch.stack([ |
| kl_divergence(MultivariateNormal(loc[0][i], scale_tril=scale_tril[0][i]), |
| MultivariateNormal(loc[1][i], scale_tril=scale_tril[1][i])) for i in range(0, b)]) |
| actual_kl = kl_divergence(MultivariateNormal(loc[0], scale_tril=scale_tril[0]), |
| MultivariateNormal(loc[1], scale_tril=scale_tril[1])) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_kl, actual_kl) |
| |
| def test_kl_multivariate_normal_batched_broadcasted(self): |
| b = 7 # Number of batches |
| loc = [torch.randn(b, 3) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| scale_tril = [transform_to(constraints.lower_cholesky)(torch.randn(b, 3, 3)), |
| transform_to(constraints.lower_cholesky)(torch.randn(3, 3))] |
| expected_kl = torch.stack([ |
| kl_divergence(MultivariateNormal(loc[0][i], scale_tril=scale_tril[0][i]), |
| MultivariateNormal(loc[1][i], scale_tril=scale_tril[1])) for i in range(0, b)]) |
| actual_kl = kl_divergence(MultivariateNormal(loc[0], scale_tril=scale_tril[0]), |
| MultivariateNormal(loc[1], scale_tril=scale_tril[1])) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_kl, actual_kl) |
| |
| def test_kl_lowrank_multivariate_normal(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| n = 5 # Number of tests for lowrank_multivariate_normal |
| for i in range(0, n): |
| loc = [torch.randn(4) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| cov_factor = [torch.randn(4, 3) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| cov_diag = [transform_to(constraints.positive)(torch.randn(4)) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| covariance_matrix = [cov_factor[i].matmul(cov_factor[i].t()) + |
| cov_diag[i].diag() for i in range(0, 2)] |
| p = LowRankMultivariateNormal(loc[0], cov_factor[0], cov_diag[0]) |
| q = LowRankMultivariateNormal(loc[1], cov_factor[1], cov_diag[1]) |
| p_full = MultivariateNormal(loc[0], covariance_matrix[0]) |
| q_full = MultivariateNormal(loc[1], covariance_matrix[1]) |
| expected = kl_divergence(p_full, q_full) |
| |
| actual_lowrank_lowrank = kl_divergence(p, q) |
| actual_lowrank_full = kl_divergence(p, q_full) |
| actual_full_lowrank = kl_divergence(p_full, q) |
| |
| error_lowrank_lowrank = torch.abs(actual_lowrank_lowrank - expected).max() |
| self.assertLess(error_lowrank_lowrank, self.precision, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Incorrect KL(LowRankMultivariateNormal, LowRankMultivariateNormal) instance {}/{}'.format(i + 1, n), |
| 'Expected (from KL MultivariateNormal): {}'.format(expected), |
| 'Actual (analytic): {}'.format(actual_lowrank_lowrank), |
| ])) |
| |
| error_lowrank_full = torch.abs(actual_lowrank_full - expected).max() |
| self.assertLess(error_lowrank_full, self.precision, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Incorrect KL(LowRankMultivariateNormal, MultivariateNormal) instance {}/{}'.format(i + 1, n), |
| 'Expected (from KL MultivariateNormal): {}'.format(expected), |
| 'Actual (analytic): {}'.format(actual_lowrank_full), |
| ])) |
| |
| error_full_lowrank = torch.abs(actual_full_lowrank - expected).max() |
| self.assertLess(error_full_lowrank, self.precision, '\n'.join([ |
| 'Incorrect KL(MultivariateNormal, LowRankMultivariateNormal) instance {}/{}'.format(i + 1, n), |
| 'Expected (from KL MultivariateNormal): {}'.format(expected), |
| 'Actual (analytic): {}'.format(actual_full_lowrank), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_kl_lowrank_multivariate_normal_batched(self): |
| b = 7 # Number of batches |
| loc = [torch.randn(b, 3) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| cov_factor = [torch.randn(b, 3, 2) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| cov_diag = [transform_to(constraints.positive)(torch.randn(b, 3)) for _ in range(0, 2)] |
| expected_kl = torch.stack([ |
| kl_divergence(LowRankMultivariateNormal(loc[0][i], cov_factor[0][i], cov_diag[0][i]), |
| LowRankMultivariateNormal(loc[1][i], cov_factor[1][i], cov_diag[1][i])) |
| for i in range(0, b)]) |
| actual_kl = kl_divergence(LowRankMultivariateNormal(loc[0], cov_factor[0], cov_diag[0]), |
| LowRankMultivariateNormal(loc[1], cov_factor[1], cov_diag[1])) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_kl, actual_kl) |
| |
| def test_kl_exponential_family(self): |
| for (p, _), (_, q) in self.finite_examples: |
| if type(p) == type(q) and issubclass(type(p), ExponentialFamily): |
| actual = kl_divergence(p, q) |
| expected = _kl_expfamily_expfamily(p, q) |
| self.assertEqual(actual, expected, message='\n'.join([ |
| 'Incorrect KL({}, {}).'.format(type(p).__name__, type(q).__name__), |
| 'Expected (using Bregman Divergence) {}'.format(expected), |
| 'Actual (analytic) {}'.format(actual), |
| 'max error = {}'.format(torch.abs(actual - expected).max()) |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_kl_infinite(self): |
| for p, q in self.infinite_examples: |
| self.assertTrue((kl_divergence(p, q) == inf).all(), |
| 'Incorrect KL({}, {})'.format(type(p).__name__, type(q).__name__)) |
| |
| def test_kl_edgecases(self): |
| self.assertEqual(kl_divergence(Bernoulli(0), Bernoulli(0)), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(kl_divergence(Bernoulli(1), Bernoulli(1)), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(kl_divergence(Categorical(torch.tensor([0., 1.])), Categorical(torch.tensor([0., 1.]))), 0) |
| |
| def test_kl_shape(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| try: |
| kl = kl_divergence(dist, dist) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| expected_shape = dist.batch_shape if dist.batch_shape else torch.Size() |
| self.assertEqual(kl.shape, expected_shape, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{} example {}/{}'.format(Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params)), |
| 'Expected {}'.format(expected_shape), |
| 'Actual {}'.format(kl.shape), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_entropy_monte_carlo(self): |
| set_rng_seed(0) # see Note [Randomized statistical tests] |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| try: |
| actual = dist.entropy() |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| x = dist.sample(sample_shape=(60000,)) |
| expected = -dist.log_prob(x).mean(0) |
| ignore = (expected == inf) | (expected == -inf) |
| expected[ignore] = actual[ignore] |
| self.assertEqual(actual, expected, prec=0.2, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{} example {}/{}, incorrect .entropy().'.format(Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params)), |
| 'Expected (monte carlo) {}'.format(expected), |
| 'Actual (analytic) {}'.format(actual), |
| 'max error = {}'.format(torch.abs(actual - expected).max()), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_entropy_exponential_family(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| if not issubclass(Dist, ExponentialFamily): |
| continue |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| try: |
| actual = dist.entropy() |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| try: |
| expected = ExponentialFamily.entropy(dist) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| self.assertEqual(actual, expected, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{} example {}/{}, incorrect .entropy().'.format(Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params)), |
| 'Expected (Bregman Divergence) {}'.format(expected), |
| 'Actual (analytic) {}'.format(actual), |
| 'max error = {}'.format(torch.abs(actual - expected).max()) |
| ])) |
| |
| |
| class TestConstraints(TestCase): |
| def test_params_constraints(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| for name, value in param.items(): |
| if isinstance(value, numbers.Number): |
| value = torch.tensor([value]) |
| if Dist in (Categorical, OneHotCategorical, Multinomial) and name == 'probs': |
| # These distributions accept positive probs, but elsewhere we |
| # use a stricter constraint to the simplex. |
| value = value / value.sum(-1, True) |
| try: |
| constraint = dist.arg_constraints[name] |
| except KeyError: |
| continue # ignore optional parameters |
| |
| if is_dependent(constraint): |
| continue |
| |
| message = '{} example {}/{} parameter {} = {}'.format( |
| Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params), name, value) |
| self.assertTrue(constraint.check(value).all(), msg=message) |
| |
| def test_support_constraints(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| self.assertIsInstance(Dist.support, Constraint) |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| value = dist.sample() |
| constraint = dist.support |
| message = '{} example {}/{} sample = {}'.format( |
| Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params), value) |
| self.assertTrue(constraint.check(value).all(), msg=message) |
| |
| |
| class TestNumericalStability(TestCase): |
| def _test_pdf_score(self, |
| dist_class, |
| x, |
| expected_value, |
| probs=None, |
| logits=None, |
| expected_gradient=None, |
| prec=1e-5): |
| if probs is not None: |
| p = probs.detach().requires_grad_() |
| dist = dist_class(p) |
| else: |
| p = logits.detach().requires_grad_() |
| dist = dist_class(logits=p) |
| log_pdf = dist.log_prob(x) |
| log_pdf.sum().backward() |
| self.assertEqual(log_pdf, |
| expected_value, |
| prec=prec, |
| message='Incorrect value for tensor type: {}. Expected = {}, Actual = {}' |
| .format(type(x), expected_value, log_pdf)) |
| if expected_gradient is not None: |
| self.assertEqual(p.grad, |
| expected_gradient, |
| prec=prec, |
| message='Incorrect gradient for tensor type: {}. Expected = {}, Actual = {}' |
| .format(type(x), expected_gradient, p.grad)) |
| |
| def test_bernoulli_gradient(self): |
| for tensor_type in [torch.FloatTensor, torch.DoubleTensor]: |
| self._test_pdf_score(dist_class=Bernoulli, |
| probs=tensor_type([0]), |
| x=tensor_type([0]), |
| expected_value=tensor_type([0]), |
| expected_gradient=tensor_type([0])) |
| |
| self._test_pdf_score(dist_class=Bernoulli, |
| probs=tensor_type([0]), |
| x=tensor_type([1]), |
| expected_value=tensor_type([torch.finfo(tensor_type([]).dtype).eps]).log(), |
| expected_gradient=tensor_type([0])) |
| |
| self._test_pdf_score(dist_class=Bernoulli, |
| probs=tensor_type([1e-4]), |
| x=tensor_type([1]), |
| expected_value=tensor_type([math.log(1e-4)]), |
| expected_gradient=tensor_type([10000])) |
| |
| # Lower precision due to: |
| # >>> 1 / (1 - torch.FloatTensor([0.9999])) |
| # 9998.3408 |
| # [torch.FloatTensor of size 1] |
| self._test_pdf_score(dist_class=Bernoulli, |
| probs=tensor_type([1 - 1e-4]), |
| x=tensor_type([0]), |
| expected_value=tensor_type([math.log(1e-4)]), |
| expected_gradient=tensor_type([-10000]), |
| prec=2) |
| |
| self._test_pdf_score(dist_class=Bernoulli, |
| logits=tensor_type([math.log(9999)]), |
| x=tensor_type([0]), |
| expected_value=tensor_type([math.log(1e-4)]), |
| expected_gradient=tensor_type([-1]), |
| prec=1e-3) |
| |
| def test_bernoulli_with_logits_underflow(self): |
| for tensor_type, lim in ([(torch.FloatTensor, -1e38), |
| (torch.DoubleTensor, -1e308)]): |
| self._test_pdf_score(dist_class=Bernoulli, |
| logits=tensor_type([lim]), |
| x=tensor_type([0]), |
| expected_value=tensor_type([0]), |
| expected_gradient=tensor_type([0])) |
| |
| def test_bernoulli_with_logits_overflow(self): |
| for tensor_type, lim in ([(torch.FloatTensor, 1e38), |
| (torch.DoubleTensor, 1e308)]): |
| self._test_pdf_score(dist_class=Bernoulli, |
| logits=tensor_type([lim]), |
| x=tensor_type([1]), |
| expected_value=tensor_type([0]), |
| expected_gradient=tensor_type([0])) |
| |
| def test_categorical_log_prob(self): |
| for dtype in ([torch.float, torch.double]): |
| p = torch.tensor([0, 1], dtype=dtype, requires_grad=True) |
| categorical = OneHotCategorical(p) |
| log_pdf = categorical.log_prob(torch.tensor([0, 1], dtype=dtype)) |
| self.assertEqual(log_pdf.item(), 0) |
| |
| def test_categorical_log_prob_with_logits(self): |
| for dtype in ([torch.float, torch.double]): |
| p = torch.tensor([-inf, 0], dtype=dtype, requires_grad=True) |
| categorical = OneHotCategorical(logits=p) |
| log_pdf_prob_1 = categorical.log_prob(torch.tensor([0, 1], dtype=dtype)) |
| self.assertEqual(log_pdf_prob_1.item(), 0) |
| log_pdf_prob_0 = categorical.log_prob(torch.tensor([1, 0], dtype=dtype)) |
| self.assertEqual(log_pdf_prob_0.item(), -inf, allow_inf=True) |
| |
| def test_multinomial_log_prob(self): |
| for dtype in ([torch.float, torch.double]): |
| p = torch.tensor([0, 1], dtype=dtype, requires_grad=True) |
| s = torch.tensor([0, 10], dtype=dtype) |
| multinomial = Multinomial(10, p) |
| log_pdf = multinomial.log_prob(s) |
| self.assertEqual(log_pdf.item(), 0) |
| |
| def test_multinomial_log_prob_with_logits(self): |
| for dtype in ([torch.float, torch.double]): |
| p = torch.tensor([-inf, 0], dtype=dtype, requires_grad=True) |
| multinomial = Multinomial(10, logits=p) |
| log_pdf_prob_1 = multinomial.log_prob(torch.tensor([0, 10], dtype=dtype)) |
| self.assertEqual(log_pdf_prob_1.item(), 0) |
| log_pdf_prob_0 = multinomial.log_prob(torch.tensor([10, 0], dtype=dtype)) |
| self.assertEqual(log_pdf_prob_0.item(), -inf, allow_inf=True) |
| |
| |
| class TestLazyLogitsInitialization(TestCase): |
| def setUp(self): |
| super(TestLazyLogitsInitialization, self).setUp() |
| self.examples = [e for e in EXAMPLES if e.Dist in |
| (Categorical, OneHotCategorical, Bernoulli, Binomial, Multinomial)] |
| |
| def test_lazy_logits_initialization(self): |
| for Dist, params in self.examples: |
| param = params[0] |
| if 'probs' in param: |
| probs = param.pop('probs') |
| param['logits'] = probs_to_logits(probs) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| shape = (1,) if not dist.event_shape else dist.event_shape |
| dist.log_prob(torch.ones(shape)) |
| message = 'Failed for {} example 0/{}'.format(Dist.__name__, len(params)) |
| self.assertFalse('probs' in vars(dist), msg=message) |
| try: |
| dist.enumerate_support() |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| pass |
| self.assertFalse('probs' in vars(dist), msg=message) |
| batch_shape, event_shape = dist.batch_shape, dist.event_shape |
| self.assertFalse('probs' in vars(dist), msg=message) |
| |
| def test_lazy_probs_initialization(self): |
| for Dist, params in self.examples: |
| param = params[0] |
| if 'probs' in param: |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| dist.sample() |
| message = 'Failed for {} example 0/{}'.format(Dist.__name__, len(params)) |
| self.assertFalse('logits' in vars(dist), msg=message) |
| try: |
| dist.enumerate_support() |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| pass |
| self.assertFalse('logits' in vars(dist), msg=message) |
| batch_shape, event_shape = dist.batch_shape, dist.event_shape |
| self.assertFalse('logits' in vars(dist), msg=message) |
| |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_NUMPY, "NumPy not found") |
| class TestAgainstScipy(TestCase): |
| def setUp(self): |
| super(TestAgainstScipy, self).setUp() |
| positive_var = torch.randn(20).exp() |
| positive_var2 = torch.randn(20).exp() |
| random_var = torch.randn(20) |
| simplex_tensor = softmax(torch.randn(20), dim=-1) |
| self.distribution_pairs = [ |
| ( |
| Bernoulli(simplex_tensor), |
| scipy.stats.bernoulli(simplex_tensor) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Beta(positive_var, positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.beta(positive_var, positive_var2) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Binomial(10, simplex_tensor), |
| scipy.stats.binom(10 * np.ones(simplex_tensor.shape), simplex_tensor.numpy()) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Cauchy(random_var, positive_var), |
| scipy.stats.cauchy(loc=random_var, scale=positive_var) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Dirichlet(positive_var), |
| scipy.stats.dirichlet(positive_var) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Exponential(positive_var), |
| scipy.stats.expon(scale=positive_var.reciprocal()) |
| ), |
| ( |
| FisherSnedecor(positive_var, 4 + positive_var2), # var for df2<=4 is undefined |
| scipy.stats.f(positive_var, 4 + positive_var2) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Gamma(positive_var, positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.gamma(positive_var, scale=positive_var2.reciprocal()) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Geometric(simplex_tensor), |
| scipy.stats.geom(simplex_tensor, loc=-1) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Gumbel(random_var, positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.gumbel_r(random_var, positive_var2) |
| ), |
| ( |
| HalfCauchy(positive_var), |
| scipy.stats.halfcauchy(scale=positive_var) |
| ), |
| ( |
| HalfNormal(positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.halfnorm(scale=positive_var2) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Laplace(random_var, positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.laplace(random_var, positive_var2) |
| ), |
| ( |
| # Tests fail 1e-5 threshold if scale > 3 |
| LogNormal(random_var, positive_var.clamp(max=3)), |
| scipy.stats.lognorm(s=positive_var.clamp(max=3), scale=random_var.exp()) |
| ), |
| ( |
| LowRankMultivariateNormal(random_var, torch.zeros(20, 1), positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(random_var, torch.diag(positive_var2)) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Multinomial(10, simplex_tensor), |
| scipy.stats.multinomial(10, simplex_tensor) |
| ), |
| ( |
| MultivariateNormal(random_var, torch.diag(positive_var2)), |
| scipy.stats.multivariate_normal(random_var, torch.diag(positive_var2)) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Normal(random_var, positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.norm(random_var, positive_var2) |
| ), |
| ( |
| OneHotCategorical(simplex_tensor), |
| scipy.stats.multinomial(1, simplex_tensor) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Pareto(positive_var, 2 + positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.pareto(2 + positive_var2, scale=positive_var) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Poisson(positive_var), |
| scipy.stats.poisson(positive_var) |
| ), |
| ( |
| StudentT(2 + positive_var, random_var, positive_var2), |
| scipy.stats.t(2 + positive_var, random_var, positive_var2) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Uniform(random_var, random_var + positive_var), |
| scipy.stats.uniform(random_var, positive_var) |
| ), |
| ( |
| Weibull(positive_var[0], positive_var2[0]), # scipy var for Weibull only supports scalars |
| scipy.stats.weibull_min(c=positive_var2[0], scale=positive_var[0]) |
| ) |
| ] |
| |
| def test_mean(self): |
| for pytorch_dist, scipy_dist in self.distribution_pairs: |
| if isinstance(pytorch_dist, (Cauchy, HalfCauchy)): |
| # Cauchy, HalfCauchy distributions' mean is nan, skipping check |
| continue |
| elif isinstance(pytorch_dist, (LowRankMultivariateNormal, MultivariateNormal)): |
| self.assertEqual(pytorch_dist.mean, scipy_dist.mean, allow_inf=True, message=pytorch_dist) |
| else: |
| self.assertEqual(pytorch_dist.mean, scipy_dist.mean(), allow_inf=True, message=pytorch_dist) |
| |
| def test_variance_stddev(self): |
| for pytorch_dist, scipy_dist in self.distribution_pairs: |
| if isinstance(pytorch_dist, (Cauchy, HalfCauchy)): |
| # Cauchy, HalfCauchy distributions' standard deviation is nan, skipping check |
| continue |
| elif isinstance(pytorch_dist, (Multinomial, OneHotCategorical)): |
| self.assertEqual(pytorch_dist.variance, np.diag(scipy_dist.cov()), message=pytorch_dist) |
| self.assertEqual(pytorch_dist.stddev, np.diag(scipy_dist.cov()) ** 0.5, message=pytorch_dist) |
| elif isinstance(pytorch_dist, (LowRankMultivariateNormal, MultivariateNormal)): |
| self.assertEqual(pytorch_dist.variance, np.diag(scipy_dist.cov), message=pytorch_dist) |
| self.assertEqual(pytorch_dist.stddev, np.diag(scipy_dist.cov) ** 0.5, message=pytorch_dist) |
| else: |
| self.assertEqual(pytorch_dist.variance, scipy_dist.var(), allow_inf=True, message=pytorch_dist) |
| self.assertEqual(pytorch_dist.stddev, scipy_dist.var() ** 0.5, message=pytorch_dist) |
| |
| def test_cdf(self): |
| for pytorch_dist, scipy_dist in self.distribution_pairs: |
| samples = pytorch_dist.sample((5,)) |
| try: |
| cdf = pytorch_dist.cdf(samples) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| self.assertEqual(cdf, scipy_dist.cdf(samples), message=pytorch_dist) |
| |
| def test_icdf(self): |
| for pytorch_dist, scipy_dist in self.distribution_pairs: |
| samples = torch.rand((5,) + pytorch_dist.batch_shape) |
| try: |
| icdf = pytorch_dist.icdf(samples) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| self.assertEqual(icdf, scipy_dist.ppf(samples), message=pytorch_dist) |
| |
| |
| class TestTransforms(TestCase): |
| def setUp(self): |
| super(TestTransforms, self).setUp() |
| self.transforms = [] |
| transforms_by_cache_size = {} |
| for cache_size in [0, 1]: |
| transforms = [ |
| AbsTransform(cache_size=cache_size), |
| ExpTransform(cache_size=cache_size), |
| PowerTransform(exponent=2, |
| cache_size=cache_size), |
| PowerTransform(exponent=torch.tensor(5.).normal_(), |
| cache_size=cache_size), |
| SigmoidTransform(cache_size=cache_size), |
| AffineTransform(0, 1, cache_size=cache_size), |
| AffineTransform(1, -2, cache_size=cache_size), |
| AffineTransform(torch.randn(5), |
| torch.randn(5), |
| cache_size=cache_size), |
| AffineTransform(torch.randn(4, 5), |
| torch.randn(4, 5), |
| cache_size=cache_size), |
| SoftmaxTransform(cache_size=cache_size), |
| StickBreakingTransform(cache_size=cache_size), |
| LowerCholeskyTransform(cache_size=cache_size), |
| ComposeTransform([ |
| AffineTransform(torch.randn(4, 5), |
| torch.randn(4, 5), |
| cache_size=cache_size), |
| ]), |
| ComposeTransform([ |
| AffineTransform(torch.randn(4, 5), |
| torch.randn(4, 5), |
| cache_size=cache_size), |
| ExpTransform(cache_size=cache_size), |
| ]), |
| ComposeTransform([ |
| AffineTransform(0, 1, cache_size=cache_size), |
| AffineTransform(torch.randn(4, 5), |
| torch.randn(4, 5), |
| cache_size=cache_size), |
| AffineTransform(1, -2, cache_size=cache_size), |
| AffineTransform(torch.randn(4, 5), |
| torch.randn(4, 5), |
| cache_size=cache_size), |
| ]), |
| ] |
| for t in transforms[:]: |
| transforms.append(t.inv) |
| transforms.append(identity_transform) |
| self.transforms += transforms |
| if cache_size == 0: |
| self.unique_transforms = transforms[:] |
| |
| def _generate_data(self, transform): |
| domain = transform.domain |
| codomain = transform.codomain |
| x = torch.empty(4, 5) |
| if domain is constraints.lower_cholesky or codomain is constraints.lower_cholesky: |
| x = torch.empty(6, 6) |
| x = x.normal_() |
| return x |
| elif domain is constraints.real: |
| return x.normal_() |
| elif domain is constraints.positive: |
| return x.normal_().exp() |
| elif domain is constraints.unit_interval: |
| return x.uniform_() |
| elif domain is constraints.simplex: |
| x = x.normal_().exp() |
| x /= x.sum(-1, True) |
| return x |
| raise ValueError('Unsupported domain: {}'.format(domain)) |
| |
| def test_inv_inv(self): |
| for t in self.transforms: |
| self.assertTrue(t.inv.inv is t) |
| |
| def test_equality(self): |
| transforms = self.unique_transforms |
| for x, y in product(transforms, transforms): |
| if x is y: |
| self.assertTrue(x == y) |
| self.assertFalse(x != y) |
| else: |
| self.assertFalse(x == y) |
| self.assertTrue(x != y) |
| |
| self.assertTrue(identity_transform == identity_transform.inv) |
| self.assertFalse(identity_transform != identity_transform.inv) |
| |
| def test_forward_inverse_cache(self): |
| for transform in self.transforms: |
| x = self._generate_data(transform).requires_grad_() |
| try: |
| y = transform(x) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| x2 = transform.inv(y) # should be implemented at least by caching |
| y2 = transform(x2) # should be implemented at least by caching |
| if transform.bijective: |
| # verify function inverse |
| self.assertEqual(x2, x, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{} t.inv(t(-)) error'.format(transform), |
| 'x = {}'.format(x), |
| 'y = t(x) = {}'.format(y), |
| 'x2 = t.inv(y) = {}'.format(x2), |
| ])) |
| else: |
| # verify weaker function pseudo-inverse |
| self.assertEqual(y2, y, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{} t(t.inv(t(-))) error'.format(transform), |
| 'x = {}'.format(x), |
| 'y = t(x) = {}'.format(y), |
| 'x2 = t.inv(y) = {}'.format(x2), |
| 'y2 = t(x2) = {}'.format(y2), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_forward_inverse_no_cache(self): |
| for transform in self.transforms: |
| x = self._generate_data(transform).requires_grad_() |
| try: |
| y = transform(x) |
| x2 = transform.inv(y.clone()) # bypass cache |
| y2 = transform(x2) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| if transform.bijective: |
| # verify function inverse |
| self.assertEqual(x2, x, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{} t.inv(t(-)) error'.format(transform), |
| 'x = {}'.format(x), |
| 'y = t(x) = {}'.format(y), |
| 'x2 = t.inv(y) = {}'.format(x2), |
| ])) |
| else: |
| # verify weaker function pseudo-inverse |
| self.assertEqual(y2, y, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{} t(t.inv(t(-))) error'.format(transform), |
| 'x = {}'.format(x), |
| 'y = t(x) = {}'.format(y), |
| 'x2 = t.inv(y) = {}'.format(x2), |
| 'y2 = t(x2) = {}'.format(y2), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_univariate_forward_jacobian(self): |
| for transform in self.transforms: |
| if transform.event_dim > 0: |
| continue |
| x = self._generate_data(transform).requires_grad_() |
| try: |
| y = transform(x) |
| actual = transform.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| expected = torch.abs(grad([y.sum()], [x])[0]).log() |
| self.assertEqual(actual, expected, message='\n'.join([ |
| 'Bad {}.log_abs_det_jacobian() disagrees with ()'.format(transform), |
| 'Expected: {}'.format(expected), |
| 'Actual: {}'.format(actual), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_univariate_inverse_jacobian(self): |
| for transform in self.transforms: |
| if transform.event_dim > 0: |
| continue |
| y = self._generate_data(transform.inv).requires_grad_() |
| try: |
| x = transform.inv(y) |
| actual = transform.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| expected = -torch.abs(grad([x.sum()], [y])[0]).log() |
| self.assertEqual(actual, expected, message='\n'.join([ |
| '{}.log_abs_det_jacobian() disagrees with .inv()'.format(transform), |
| 'Expected: {}'.format(expected), |
| 'Actual: {}'.format(actual), |
| ])) |
| |
| def test_jacobian_shape(self): |
| for transform in self.transforms: |
| x = self._generate_data(transform) |
| try: |
| y = transform(x) |
| actual = transform.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| self.assertEqual(actual.shape, x.shape[:x.dim() - transform.event_dim]) |
| |
| def test_transform_shapes(self): |
| transform0 = ExpTransform() |
| transform1 = SoftmaxTransform() |
| transform2 = LowerCholeskyTransform() |
| |
| self.assertEqual(transform0.event_dim, 0) |
| self.assertEqual(transform1.event_dim, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(transform2.event_dim, 2) |
| self.assertEqual(ComposeTransform([transform0, transform1]).event_dim, 1) |
| self.assertEqual(ComposeTransform([transform0, transform2]).event_dim, 2) |
| self.assertEqual(ComposeTransform([transform1, transform2]).event_dim, 2) |
| |
| def test_transformed_distribution_shapes(self): |
| transform0 = ExpTransform() |
| transform1 = SoftmaxTransform() |
| transform2 = LowerCholeskyTransform() |
| base_dist0 = Normal(torch.zeros(4, 4), torch.ones(4, 4)) |
| base_dist1 = Dirichlet(torch.ones(4, 4)) |
| base_dist2 = Normal(torch.zeros(3, 4, 4), torch.ones(3, 4, 4)) |
| examples = [ |
| ((4, 4), (), base_dist0), |
| ((4,), (4,), base_dist1), |
| ((4, 4), (), TransformedDistribution(base_dist0, [transform0])), |
| ((4,), (4,), TransformedDistribution(base_dist0, [transform1])), |
| ((4,), (4,), TransformedDistribution(base_dist0, [transform0, transform1])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist0, [transform0, transform2])), |
| ((4,), (4,), TransformedDistribution(base_dist0, [transform1, transform0])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist0, [transform1, transform2])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist0, [transform2, transform0])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist0, [transform2, transform1])), |
| ((4,), (4,), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform0])), |
| ((4,), (4,), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform1])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform2])), |
| ((4,), (4,), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform0, transform1])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform0, transform2])), |
| ((4,), (4,), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform1, transform0])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform1, transform2])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform2, transform0])), |
| ((), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist1, [transform2, transform1])), |
| ((3, 4, 4), (), base_dist2), |
| ((3,), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist2, [transform2])), |
| ((3,), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist2, [transform0, transform2])), |
| ((3,), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist2, [transform1, transform2])), |
| ((3,), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist2, [transform2, transform0])), |
| ((3,), (4, 4), TransformedDistribution(base_dist2, [transform2, transform1])), |
| ] |
| for batch_shape, event_shape, dist in examples: |
| self.assertEqual(dist.batch_shape, batch_shape) |
| self.assertEqual(dist.event_shape, event_shape) |
| x = dist.rsample() |
| try: |
| dist.log_prob(x) # this should not crash |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| def test_jit_fwd(self): |
| for transform in self.unique_transforms: |
| x = self._generate_data(transform).requires_grad_() |
| |
| def f(x): |
| return transform(x) |
| |
| try: |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, (x,)) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| # check on different inputs |
| x = self._generate_data(transform).requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(f(x), traced_f(x)) |
| |
| def test_jit_inv(self): |
| for transform in self.unique_transforms: |
| y = self._generate_data(transform.inv).requires_grad_() |
| |
| def f(y): |
| return transform.inv(y) |
| |
| try: |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, (y,)) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| # check on different inputs |
| y = self._generate_data(transform.inv).requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(f(y), traced_f(y)) |
| |
| def test_jit_jacobian(self): |
| for transform in self.unique_transforms: |
| x = self._generate_data(transform).requires_grad_() |
| |
| def f(x): |
| y = transform(x) |
| return transform.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| |
| try: |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, (x,)) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| # check on different inputs |
| x = self._generate_data(transform).requires_grad_() |
| self.assertEqual(f(x), traced_f(x)) |
| |
| |
| class TestFunctors(TestCase): |
| def test_cat_transform(self): |
| x1 = -1 * torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) |
| x2 = (torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) - 1) / 100 |
| x3 = torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) |
| t1, t2, t3 = ExpTransform(), AffineTransform(1, 100), identity_transform |
| dim = 0 |
| x = torch.cat([x1, x2, x3], dim=dim) |
| t = CatTransform([t1, t2, t3], dim=dim) |
| actual_dom_check = t.domain.check(x) |
| expected_dom_check = torch.cat([t1.domain.check(x1), |
| t2.domain.check(x2), |
| t3.domain.check(x3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_dom_check, actual_dom_check) |
| actual = t(x) |
| expected = torch.cat([t1(x1), t2(x2), t3(x3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual) |
| y1 = torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) |
| y2 = torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) |
| y3 = torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) |
| y = torch.cat([y1, y2, y3], dim=dim) |
| actual_cod_check = t.codomain.check(y) |
| expected_cod_check = torch.cat([t1.codomain.check(y1), |
| t2.codomain.check(y2), |
| t3.codomain.check(y3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_cod_check, expected_cod_check) |
| actual_inv = t.inv(y) |
| expected_inv = torch.cat([t1.inv(y1), t2.inv(y2), t3.inv(y3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_inv, actual_inv) |
| actual_jac = t.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| expected_jac = torch.cat([t1.log_abs_det_jacobian(x1, y1), |
| t2.log_abs_det_jacobian(x2, y2), |
| t3.log_abs_det_jacobian(x3, y3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_jac, expected_jac) |
| |
| def test_cat_transform_non_uniform(self): |
| x1 = -1 * torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) |
| x2 = torch.cat([(torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) - 1) / 100, |
| torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100)]) |
| t1 = ExpTransform() |
| t2 = CatTransform([AffineTransform(1, 100), identity_transform], dim=0) |
| dim = 0 |
| x = torch.cat([x1, x2], dim=dim) |
| t = CatTransform([t1, t2], dim=dim, lengths=[1, 2]) |
| actual_dom_check = t.domain.check(x) |
| expected_dom_check = torch.cat([t1.domain.check(x1), |
| t2.domain.check(x2)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_dom_check, actual_dom_check) |
| actual = t(x) |
| expected = torch.cat([t1(x1), t2(x2)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual) |
| y1 = torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100) |
| y2 = torch.cat([torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100), |
| torch.range(1, 100).view(-1, 100)]) |
| y = torch.cat([y1, y2], dim=dim) |
| actual_cod_check = t.codomain.check(y) |
| expected_cod_check = torch.cat([t1.codomain.check(y1), |
| t2.codomain.check(y2)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_cod_check, expected_cod_check) |
| actual_inv = t.inv(y) |
| expected_inv = torch.cat([t1.inv(y1), t2.inv(y2)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_inv, actual_inv) |
| actual_jac = t.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| expected_jac = torch.cat([t1.log_abs_det_jacobian(x1, y1), |
| t2.log_abs_det_jacobian(x2, y2)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_jac, expected_jac) |
| |
| def test_stack_transform(self): |
| x1 = -1 * torch.range(1, 100) |
| x2 = (torch.range(1, 100) - 1) / 100 |
| x3 = torch.range(1, 100) |
| t1, t2, t3 = ExpTransform(), AffineTransform(1, 100), identity_transform |
| dim = 0 |
| x = torch.stack([x1, x2, x3], dim=dim) |
| t = StackTransform([t1, t2, t3], dim=dim) |
| actual_dom_check = t.domain.check(x) |
| expected_dom_check = torch.stack([t1.domain.check(x1), |
| t2.domain.check(x2), |
| t3.domain.check(x3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_dom_check, actual_dom_check) |
| actual = t(x) |
| expected = torch.stack([t1(x1), t2(x2), t3(x3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual) |
| y1 = torch.range(1, 100) |
| y2 = torch.range(1, 100) |
| y3 = torch.range(1, 100) |
| y = torch.stack([y1, y2, y3], dim=dim) |
| actual_cod_check = t.codomain.check(y) |
| expected_cod_check = torch.stack([t1.codomain.check(y1), |
| t2.codomain.check(y2), |
| t3.codomain.check(y3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_cod_check, expected_cod_check) |
| actual_inv = t.inv(x) |
| expected_inv = torch.stack([t1.inv(x1), t2.inv(x2), t3.inv(x3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_inv, actual_inv) |
| actual_jac = t.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| expected_jac = torch.stack([t1.log_abs_det_jacobian(x1, y1), |
| t2.log_abs_det_jacobian(x2, y2), |
| t3.log_abs_det_jacobian(x3, y3)], dim=dim) |
| self.assertEqual(actual_jac, expected_jac) |
| |
| |
| class TestConstraintRegistry(TestCase): |
| def get_constraints(self, is_cuda=False): |
| tensor = torch.cuda.DoubleTensor if is_cuda else torch.DoubleTensor |
| return [ |
| constraints.real, |
| constraints.positive, |
| constraints.greater_than(tensor([-10., -2, 0, 2, 10])), |
| constraints.greater_than(0), |
| constraints.greater_than(2), |
| constraints.greater_than(-2), |
| constraints.greater_than_eq(0), |
| constraints.greater_than_eq(2), |
| constraints.greater_than_eq(-2), |
| constraints.less_than(tensor([-10., -2, 0, 2, 10])), |
| constraints.less_than(0), |
| constraints.less_than(2), |
| constraints.less_than(-2), |
| constraints.unit_interval, |
| constraints.interval(tensor([-4., -2, 0, 2, 4]), |
| tensor([-3., 3, 1, 5, 5])), |
| constraints.interval(-2, -1), |
| constraints.interval(1, 2), |
| constraints.half_open_interval(tensor([-4., -2, 0, 2, 4]), |
| tensor([-3., 3, 1, 5, 5])), |
| constraints.half_open_interval(-2, -1), |
| constraints.half_open_interval(1, 2), |
| constraints.simplex, |
| constraints.lower_cholesky, |
| ] |
| |
| def test_biject_to(self): |
| for constraint in self.get_constraints(): |
| try: |
| t = biject_to(constraint) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| self.assertTrue(t.bijective, "biject_to({}) is not bijective".format(constraint)) |
| x = torch.randn(5, 5) |
| y = t(x) |
| self.assertTrue(constraint.check(y).all(), '\n'.join([ |
| "Failed to biject_to({})".format(constraint), |
| "x = {}".format(x), |
| "biject_to(...)(x) = {}".format(y), |
| ])) |
| x2 = t.inv(y) |
| self.assertEqual(x, x2, message="Error in biject_to({}) inverse".format(constraint)) |
| |
| j = t.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| self.assertEqual(j.shape, x.shape[:x.dim() - t.event_dim]) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, "CUDA not found") |
| def test_biject_to_cuda(self): |
| for constraint in self.get_constraints(is_cuda=True): |
| try: |
| t = biject_to(constraint) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| self.assertTrue(t.bijective, "biject_to({}) is not bijective".format(constraint)) |
| # x = torch.randn(5, 5, device="cuda") |
| x = torch.randn(5, 5).cuda() |
| y = t(x) |
| self.assertTrue(constraint.check(y).all(), '\n'.join([ |
| "Failed to biject_to({})".format(constraint), |
| "x = {}".format(x), |
| "biject_to(...)(x) = {}".format(y), |
| ])) |
| x2 = t.inv(y) |
| self.assertEqual(x, x2, message="Error in biject_to({}) inverse".format(constraint)) |
| |
| j = t.log_abs_det_jacobian(x, y) |
| self.assertEqual(j.shape, x.shape[:x.dim() - t.event_dim]) |
| |
| def test_transform_to(self): |
| for constraint in self.get_constraints(): |
| t = transform_to(constraint) |
| x = torch.randn(5, 5) |
| y = t(x) |
| self.assertTrue(constraint.check(y).all(), "Failed to transform_to({})".format(constraint)) |
| x2 = t.inv(y) |
| y2 = t(x2) |
| self.assertEqual(y, y2, message="Error in transform_to({}) pseudoinverse".format(constraint)) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, "CUDA not found") |
| def test_transform_to_cuda(self): |
| for constraint in self.get_constraints(is_cuda=True): |
| t = transform_to(constraint) |
| # x = torch.randn(5, 5, device="cuda") |
| x = torch.randn(5, 5).cuda() |
| y = t(x) |
| self.assertTrue(constraint.check(y).all(), "Failed to transform_to({})".format(constraint)) |
| x2 = t.inv(y) |
| y2 = t(x2) |
| self.assertEqual(y, y2, message="Error in transform_to({}) pseudoinverse".format(constraint)) |
| |
| |
| class TestValidation(TestCase): |
| def setUp(self): |
| super(TestCase, self).setUp() |
| Distribution.set_default_validate_args(True) |
| |
| def test_valid(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for param in params: |
| Dist(validate_args=True, **param) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(TEST_WITH_UBSAN, "division-by-zero error with UBSAN") |
| def test_invalid(self): |
| for Dist, params in BAD_EXAMPLES: |
| for i, param in enumerate(params): |
| try: |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| Dist(validate_args=True, **param) |
| except AssertionError: |
| fail_string = 'ValueError not raised for {} example {}/{}' |
| raise AssertionError(fail_string.format(Dist.__name__, i + 1, len(params))) |
| |
| def tearDown(self): |
| super(TestValidation, self).tearDown() |
| Distribution.set_default_validate_args(False) |
| |
| |
| class TestJit(TestCase): |
| def _examples(self): |
| for Dist, params in EXAMPLES: |
| for param in params: |
| keys = param.keys() |
| values = tuple(param[key] for key in keys) |
| if not all(isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) for x in values): |
| continue |
| sample = Dist(**param).sample() |
| yield Dist, keys, values, sample |
| |
| def _perturb_tensor(self, value, constraint): |
| if isinstance(constraint, constraints._IntegerGreaterThan): |
| return value + 1 |
| if isinstance(constraint, constraints._PositiveDefinite): |
| return value + torch.eye(value.shape[-1]) |
| if value.dtype in [torch.float, torch.double]: |
| transform = transform_to(constraint) |
| delta = value.new(value.shape).normal_() |
| return transform(transform.inv(value) + delta) |
| if value.dtype == torch.long: |
| result = value.clone() |
| result[value == 0] = 1 |
| result[value == 1] = 0 |
| return result |
| raise NotImplementedError |
| |
| def _perturb(self, Dist, keys, values, sample): |
| with torch.no_grad(): |
| if Dist is Uniform: |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| param['low'] = param['low'] - torch.rand(param['low'].shape) |
| param['high'] = param['high'] + torch.rand(param['high'].shape) |
| values = [param[key] for key in keys] |
| else: |
| values = [self._perturb_tensor(value, Dist.arg_constraints.get(key, constraints.real)) |
| for key, value in zip(keys, values)] |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| sample = Dist(**param).sample() |
| return values, sample |
| |
| def test_sample(self): |
| for Dist, keys, values, sample in self._examples(): |
| |
| def f(*values): |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| return dist.sample() |
| |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, values, check_trace=False) |
| |
| # FIXME Schema not found for node |
| xfail = [ |
| Cauchy, # aten::cauchy(Double(2,1), float, float, Generator) |
| HalfCauchy, # aten::cauchy(Double(2, 1), float, float, Generator) |
| ] |
| if Dist in xfail: |
| continue |
| |
| with torch.random.fork_rng(): |
| sample = f(*values) |
| traced_sample = traced_f(*values) |
| self.assertEqual(sample, traced_sample) |
| |
| # FIXME no nondeterministic nodes found in trace |
| xfail = [Beta, Dirichlet] |
| if Dist not in xfail: |
| self.assertTrue(any(n.isNondeterministic() for n in traced_f.graph.nodes())) |
| |
| def test_rsample(self): |
| for Dist, keys, values, sample in self._examples(): |
| if not Dist.has_rsample: |
| continue |
| |
| def f(*values): |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| return dist.rsample() |
| |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, values, check_trace=False) |
| |
| # FIXME Schema not found for node |
| xfail = [ |
| Cauchy, # aten::cauchy(Double(2,1), float, float, Generator) |
| HalfCauchy, # aten::cauchy(Double(2, 1), float, float, Generator) |
| ] |
| if Dist in xfail: |
| continue |
| |
| with torch.random.fork_rng(): |
| sample = f(*values) |
| traced_sample = traced_f(*values) |
| self.assertEqual(sample, traced_sample) |
| |
| # FIXME no nondeterministic nodes found in trace |
| xfail = [Beta, Dirichlet] |
| if Dist not in xfail: |
| self.assertTrue(any(n.isNondeterministic() for n in traced_f.graph.nodes())) |
| |
| def test_log_prob(self): |
| for Dist, keys, values, sample in self._examples(): |
| # FIXME traced functions produce incorrect results |
| xfail = [LowRankMultivariateNormal, MultivariateNormal] |
| if Dist in xfail: |
| continue |
| |
| def f(sample, *values): |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| return dist.log_prob(sample) |
| |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, (sample,) + values) |
| |
| # check on different data |
| values, sample = self._perturb(Dist, keys, values, sample) |
| expected = f(sample, *values) |
| actual = traced_f(sample, *values) |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual, |
| message='{}\nExpected:\n{}\nActual:\n{}'.format(Dist.__name__, expected, actual)) |
| |
| def test_enumerate_support(self): |
| for Dist, keys, values, sample in self._examples(): |
| # FIXME traced functions produce incorrect results |
| xfail = [Binomial] |
| if Dist in xfail: |
| continue |
| |
| def f(*values): |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| return dist.enumerate_support() |
| |
| try: |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, values) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| # check on different data |
| values, sample = self._perturb(Dist, keys, values, sample) |
| expected = f(*values) |
| actual = traced_f(*values) |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual, |
| message='{}\nExpected:\n{}\nActual:\n{}'.format(Dist.__name__, expected, actual)) |
| |
| def test_mean(self): |
| for Dist, keys, values, sample in self._examples(): |
| |
| def f(*values): |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| return dist.mean |
| |
| try: |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, values) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| # check on different data |
| values, sample = self._perturb(Dist, keys, values, sample) |
| expected = f(*values) |
| actual = traced_f(*values) |
| expected[expected == float('inf')] = 0. |
| actual[actual == float('inf')] = 0. |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual, allow_inf=True, |
| message='{}\nExpected:\n{}\nActual:\n{}'.format(Dist.__name__, expected, actual)) |
| |
| def test_variance(self): |
| for Dist, keys, values, sample in self._examples(): |
| if Dist in [Cauchy, HalfCauchy]: |
| continue # infinite variance |
| |
| def f(*values): |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| return dist.variance |
| |
| try: |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, values) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| # check on different data |
| values, sample = self._perturb(Dist, keys, values, sample) |
| expected = f(*values) |
| actual = traced_f(*values) |
| expected[expected == float('inf')] = 0. |
| actual[actual == float('inf')] = 0. |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual, allow_inf=True, |
| message='{}\nExpected:\n{}\nActual:\n{}'.format(Dist.__name__, expected, actual)) |
| |
| def test_entropy(self): |
| for Dist, keys, values, sample in self._examples(): |
| # FIXME traced functions produce incorrect results |
| xfail = [LowRankMultivariateNormal, MultivariateNormal] |
| if Dist in xfail: |
| continue |
| |
| def f(*values): |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| return dist.entropy() |
| |
| try: |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, values) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| # check on different data |
| values, sample = self._perturb(Dist, keys, values, sample) |
| expected = f(*values) |
| actual = traced_f(*values) |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual, allow_inf=True, |
| message='{}\nExpected:\n{}\nActual:\n{}'.format(Dist.__name__, expected, actual)) |
| |
| def test_cdf(self): |
| for Dist, keys, values, sample in self._examples(): |
| |
| def f(sample, *values): |
| param = dict(zip(keys, values)) |
| dist = Dist(**param) |
| cdf = dist.cdf(sample) |
| return dist.icdf(cdf) |
| |
| try: |
| traced_f = torch.jit.trace(f, (sample,) + values) |
| except NotImplementedError: |
| continue |
| |
| # check on different data |
| values, sample = self._perturb(Dist, keys, values, sample) |
| expected = f(sample, *values) |
| actual = traced_f(sample, *values) |
| self.assertEqual(expected, actual, allow_inf=True, |
| message='{}\nExpected:\n{}\nActual:\n{}'.format(Dist.__name__, expected, actual)) |
| |
| |
| if __name__ == '__main__' and torch._C.has_lapack: |
| run_tests() |