blob: b8fe5e3529b4be8af8f9405913054bf8138c8c98 [file] [log] [blame]
import sys
import os
import abc
import contextlib
import collections
import collections.abc
from functools import lru_cache
import inspect
import pickle
import subprocess
import types
from unittest import TestCase, main, skipUnless, skipIf
from test import ann_module, ann_module2, ann_module3
import typing
from typing import TypeVar, Optional, Union, Any, AnyStr
from typing import T, KT, VT # Not in __all__.
from typing import Tuple, List, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, Callable
from typing import Generic, NamedTuple
from typing import no_type_check
import typing_extensions
from typing_extensions import NoReturn, ClassVar, Final, IntVar, Literal, Type, NewType, TypedDict, Self
from typing_extensions import TypeAlias, ParamSpec, Concatenate, ParamSpecArgs, ParamSpecKwargs, TypeGuard
from typing_extensions import Awaitable, AsyncIterator, AsyncContextManager, Required, NotRequired
from typing_extensions import Protocol, runtime, runtime_checkable, Annotated, overload, final, is_typeddict
from typing_extensions import TypeVarTuple, Unpack, dataclass_transform, reveal_type, Never, assert_never, LiteralString
from typing_extensions import assert_type, get_type_hints, get_origin, get_args
# Flags used to mark tests that only apply after a specific
# version of the typing module.
TYPING_3_8_0 = sys.version_info[:3] >= (3, 8, 0)
TYPING_3_10_0 = sys.version_info[:3] >= (3, 10, 0)
TYPING_3_11_0 = sys.version_info[:3] >= (3, 11, 0)
class BaseTestCase(TestCase):
def assertIsSubclass(self, cls, class_or_tuple, msg=None):
if not issubclass(cls, class_or_tuple):
message = f'{cls!r} is not a subclass of {repr(class_or_tuple)}'
if msg is not None:
message += f' : {msg}'
raise self.failureException(message)
def assertNotIsSubclass(self, cls, class_or_tuple, msg=None):
if issubclass(cls, class_or_tuple):
message = f'{cls!r} is a subclass of {repr(class_or_tuple)}'
if msg is not None:
message += f' : {msg}'
raise self.failureException(message)
class Employee:
pass
class BottomTypeTestsMixin:
bottom_type: ClassVar[Any]
def test_equality(self):
self.assertEqual(self.bottom_type, self.bottom_type)
self.assertIs(self.bottom_type, self.bottom_type)
self.assertNotEqual(self.bottom_type, None)
def test_get_origin(self):
self.assertIs(get_origin(self.bottom_type), None)
def test_instance_type_error(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(42, self.bottom_type)
def test_subclass_type_error(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(Employee, self.bottom_type)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(NoReturn, self.bottom_type)
def test_not_generic(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.bottom_type[int]
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class A(self.bottom_type):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class A(type(self.bottom_type)):
pass
def test_cannot_instantiate(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.bottom_type()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(self.bottom_type)()
def test_pickle(self):
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL):
pickled = pickle.dumps(self.bottom_type, protocol=proto)
self.assertIs(self.bottom_type, pickle.loads(pickled))
class NoReturnTests(BottomTypeTestsMixin, BaseTestCase):
bottom_type = NoReturn
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'NoReturn'):
self.assertEqual(repr(NoReturn), 'typing.NoReturn')
else:
self.assertEqual(repr(NoReturn), 'typing_extensions.NoReturn')
def test_get_type_hints(self):
def some(arg: NoReturn) -> NoReturn: ...
def some_str(arg: 'NoReturn') -> 'typing.NoReturn': ...
expected = {'arg': NoReturn, 'return': NoReturn}
targets = [some]
# On 3.7.0 and 3.7.1, https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/10772
# wasn't applied yet and NoReturn fails _type_check.
if not ((3, 7, 0) <= sys.version_info < (3, 7, 2)):
targets.append(some_str)
for target in targets:
with self.subTest(target=target):
self.assertEqual(gth(target), expected)
def test_not_equality(self):
self.assertNotEqual(NoReturn, Never)
self.assertNotEqual(Never, NoReturn)
class NeverTests(BottomTypeTestsMixin, BaseTestCase):
bottom_type = Never
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'Never'):
self.assertEqual(repr(Never), 'typing.Never')
else:
self.assertEqual(repr(Never), 'typing_extensions.Never')
def test_get_type_hints(self):
def some(arg: Never) -> Never: ...
def some_str(arg: 'Never') -> 'typing_extensions.Never': ...
expected = {'arg': Never, 'return': Never}
for target in [some, some_str]:
with self.subTest(target=target):
self.assertEqual(gth(target), expected)
class AssertNeverTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_exception(self):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
assert_never(None)
class ClassVarTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
ClassVar[1]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
ClassVar[int, str]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
ClassVar[int][str]
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'ClassVar'):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = 'typing_extensions'
self.assertEqual(repr(ClassVar), mod_name + '.ClassVar')
cv = ClassVar[int]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), mod_name + '.ClassVar[int]')
cv = ClassVar[Employee]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), mod_name + f'.ClassVar[{__name__}.Employee]')
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(ClassVar)):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(ClassVar[int])):
pass
def test_cannot_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
ClassVar()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(ClassVar)()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(ClassVar[Optional[int]])()
def test_no_isinstance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(1, ClassVar[int])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, ClassVar)
class FinalTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Final[1]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Final[int, str]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Final[int][str]
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'Final') and sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 7):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = 'typing_extensions'
self.assertEqual(repr(Final), mod_name + '.Final')
cv = Final[int]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), mod_name + '.Final[int]')
cv = Final[Employee]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), mod_name + f'.Final[{__name__}.Employee]')
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(Final)):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(Final[int])):
pass
def test_cannot_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Final()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(Final)()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(Final[Optional[int]])()
def test_no_isinstance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(1, Final[int])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, Final)
class RequiredTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Required[1]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Required[int, str]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Required[int][str]
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'Required'):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = 'typing_extensions'
self.assertEqual(repr(Required), mod_name + '.Required')
cv = Required[int]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), mod_name + '.Required[int]')
cv = Required[Employee]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), mod_name + '.Required[%s.Employee]' % __name__)
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(Required)):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(Required[int])):
pass
def test_cannot_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Required()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(Required)()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(Required[Optional[int]])()
def test_no_isinstance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(1, Required[int])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, Required)
class NotRequiredTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
NotRequired[1]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
NotRequired[int, str]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
NotRequired[int][str]
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'NotRequired'):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = 'typing_extensions'
self.assertEqual(repr(NotRequired), mod_name + '.NotRequired')
cv = NotRequired[int]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), mod_name + '.NotRequired[int]')
cv = NotRequired[Employee]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), mod_name + '.NotRequired[%s.Employee]' % __name__)
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(NotRequired)):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(NotRequired[int])):
pass
def test_cannot_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
NotRequired()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(NotRequired)()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(NotRequired[Optional[int]])()
def test_no_isinstance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(1, NotRequired[int])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, NotRequired)
class IntVarTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_valid(self):
T_ints = IntVar("T_ints") # noqa
def test_invalid(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
T_ints = IntVar("T_ints", int)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
T_ints = IntVar("T_ints", bound=int)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
T_ints = IntVar("T_ints", covariant=True) # noqa
class LiteralTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
Literal[1]
Literal[1, 2, 3]
Literal["x", "y", "z"]
Literal[None]
def test_illegal_parameters_do_not_raise_runtime_errors(self):
# Type checkers should reject these types, but we do not
# raise errors at runtime to maintain maximum flexibility
Literal[int]
Literal[Literal[1, 2], Literal[4, 5]]
Literal[3j + 2, ..., ()]
Literal[b"foo", u"bar"]
Literal[{"foo": 3, "bar": 4}]
Literal[T]
def test_literals_inside_other_types(self):
List[Literal[1, 2, 3]]
List[Literal[("foo", "bar", "baz")]]
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'Literal'):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = 'typing_extensions'
self.assertEqual(repr(Literal[1]), mod_name + ".Literal[1]")
self.assertEqual(repr(Literal[1, True, "foo"]), mod_name + ".Literal[1, True, 'foo']")
self.assertEqual(repr(Literal[int]), mod_name + ".Literal[int]")
self.assertEqual(repr(Literal), mod_name + ".Literal")
self.assertEqual(repr(Literal[None]), mod_name + ".Literal[None]")
def test_cannot_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Literal()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Literal[1]()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(Literal)()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(Literal[1])()
def test_no_isinstance_or_issubclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(1, Literal[1])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(int, Literal[1])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(1, Literal[1])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, Literal[1])
def test_no_subclassing(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class Foo(Literal[1]): pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class Bar(Literal): pass
def test_no_multiple_subscripts(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Literal[1][1]
class OverloadTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_overload_fails(self):
with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
@overload
def blah():
pass
blah()
def test_overload_succeeds(self):
@overload
def blah():
pass
def blah():
pass
blah()
class AssertTypeTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
arg = 42
self.assertIs(assert_type(arg, int), arg)
self.assertIs(assert_type(arg, Union[str, float]), arg)
self.assertIs(assert_type(arg, AnyStr), arg)
self.assertIs(assert_type(arg, None), arg)
def test_errors(self):
# Bogus calls are not expected to fail.
arg = 42
self.assertIs(assert_type(arg, 42), arg)
self.assertIs(assert_type(arg, 'hello'), arg)
T_a = TypeVar('T_a')
class AwaitableWrapper(Awaitable[T_a]):
def __init__(self, value):
self.value = value
def __await__(self) -> typing.Iterator[T_a]:
yield
return self.value
class AsyncIteratorWrapper(AsyncIterator[T_a]):
def __init__(self, value: Iterable[T_a]):
self.value = value
def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncIterator[T_a]:
return self
async def __anext__(self) -> T_a:
data = await self.value
if data:
return data
else:
raise StopAsyncIteration
class ACM:
async def __aenter__(self) -> int:
return 42
async def __aexit__(self, etype, eval, tb):
return None
class A:
y: float
class B(A):
x: ClassVar[Optional['B']] = None
y: int
b: int
class CSub(B):
z: ClassVar['CSub'] = B()
class G(Generic[T]):
lst: ClassVar[List[T]] = []
class Loop:
attr: Final['Loop']
class NoneAndForward:
parent: 'NoneAndForward'
meaning: None
class XRepr(NamedTuple):
x: int
y: int = 1
def __str__(self):
return f'{self.x} -> {self.y}'
def __add__(self, other):
return 0
@runtime
class HasCallProtocol(Protocol):
__call__: typing.Callable
async def g_with(am: AsyncContextManager[int]):
x: int
async with am as x:
return x
try:
g_with(ACM()).send(None)
except StopIteration as e:
assert e.args[0] == 42
Label = TypedDict('Label', [('label', str)])
class Point2D(TypedDict):
x: int
y: int
class Point2Dor3D(Point2D, total=False):
z: int
class LabelPoint2D(Point2D, Label): ...
class Options(TypedDict, total=False):
log_level: int
log_path: str
class BaseAnimal(TypedDict):
name: str
class Animal(BaseAnimal, total=False):
voice: str
tail: bool
class Cat(Animal):
fur_color: str
class TotalMovie(TypedDict):
title: str
year: NotRequired[int]
class NontotalMovie(TypedDict, total=False):
title: Required[str]
year: int
class AnnotatedMovie(TypedDict):
title: Annotated[Required[str], "foobar"]
year: NotRequired[Annotated[int, 2000]]
gth = get_type_hints
class GetTypeHintTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_get_type_hints_modules(self):
ann_module_type_hints = {1: 2, 'f': Tuple[int, int], 'x': int, 'y': str}
if (TYPING_3_11_0
or (TYPING_3_10_0 and sys.version_info.releaselevel in {'candidate', 'final'})):
# More tests were added in 3.10rc1.
ann_module_type_hints['u'] = int | float
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module), ann_module_type_hints)
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module2), {})
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module3), {})
def test_get_type_hints_classes(self):
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module.C, ann_module.__dict__),
{'y': Optional[ann_module.C]})
self.assertIsInstance(gth(ann_module.j_class), dict)
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module.M), {'123': 123, 'o': type})
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module.D),
{'j': str, 'k': str, 'y': Optional[ann_module.C]})
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module.Y), {'z': int})
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module.h_class),
{'y': Optional[ann_module.C]})
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module.S), {'x': str, 'y': str})
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module.foo), {'x': int})
self.assertEqual(gth(NoneAndForward, globals()),
{'parent': NoneAndForward, 'meaning': type(None)})
def test_respect_no_type_check(self):
@no_type_check
class NoTpCheck:
class Inn:
def __init__(self, x: 'not a type'): ... # noqa
self.assertTrue(NoTpCheck.__no_type_check__)
self.assertTrue(NoTpCheck.Inn.__init__.__no_type_check__)
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module2.NTC.meth), {})
class ABase(Generic[T]):
def meth(x: int): ...
@no_type_check
class Der(ABase): ...
self.assertEqual(gth(ABase.meth), {'x': int})
def test_get_type_hints_ClassVar(self):
self.assertEqual(gth(ann_module2.CV, ann_module2.__dict__),
{'var': ClassVar[ann_module2.CV]})
self.assertEqual(gth(B, globals()),
{'y': int, 'x': ClassVar[Optional[B]], 'b': int})
self.assertEqual(gth(CSub, globals()),
{'z': ClassVar[CSub], 'y': int, 'b': int,
'x': ClassVar[Optional[B]]})
self.assertEqual(gth(G), {'lst': ClassVar[List[T]]})
def test_final_forward_ref(self):
self.assertEqual(gth(Loop, globals())['attr'], Final[Loop])
self.assertNotEqual(gth(Loop, globals())['attr'], Final[int])
self.assertNotEqual(gth(Loop, globals())['attr'], Final)
class GetUtilitiesTestCase(TestCase):
def test_get_origin(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
P = ParamSpec('P')
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
class C(Generic[T]): pass
self.assertIs(get_origin(C[int]), C)
self.assertIs(get_origin(C[T]), C)
self.assertIs(get_origin(int), None)
self.assertIs(get_origin(ClassVar[int]), ClassVar)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Union[int, str]), Union)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Literal[42, 43]), Literal)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Final[List[int]]), Final)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Generic), Generic)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Generic[T]), Generic)
self.assertIs(get_origin(List[Tuple[T, T]][int]), list)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Annotated[T, 'thing']), Annotated)
self.assertIs(get_origin(List), list)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Tuple), tuple)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Callable), collections.abc.Callable)
if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
self.assertIs(get_origin(list[int]), list)
self.assertIs(get_origin(list), None)
self.assertIs(get_origin(P.args), P)
self.assertIs(get_origin(P.kwargs), P)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Required[int]), Required)
self.assertIs(get_origin(NotRequired[int]), NotRequired)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Unpack[Ts]), Unpack)
self.assertIs(get_origin(Unpack), None)
def test_get_args(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
class C(Generic[T]): pass
self.assertEqual(get_args(C[int]), (int,))
self.assertEqual(get_args(C[T]), (T,))
self.assertEqual(get_args(int), ())
self.assertEqual(get_args(ClassVar[int]), (int,))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Union[int, str]), (int, str))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Literal[42, 43]), (42, 43))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Final[List[int]]), (List[int],))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Union[int, Tuple[T, int]][str]),
(int, Tuple[str, int]))
self.assertEqual(get_args(typing.Dict[int, Tuple[T, T]][Optional[int]]),
(int, Tuple[Optional[int], Optional[int]]))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Callable[[], T][int]), ([], int))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Callable[..., int]), (..., int))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Union[int, Callable[[Tuple[T, ...]], str]]),
(int, Callable[[Tuple[T, ...]], str]))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Tuple[int, ...]), (int, ...))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Tuple[()]), ((),))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Annotated[T, 'one', 2, ['three']]), (T, 'one', 2, ['three']))
self.assertEqual(get_args(List), ())
self.assertEqual(get_args(Tuple), ())
self.assertEqual(get_args(Callable), ())
if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
self.assertEqual(get_args(list[int]), (int,))
self.assertEqual(get_args(list), ())
if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
# Support Python versions with and without the fix for
# https://bugs.python.org/issue42195
# The first variant is for 3.9.2+, the second for 3.9.0 and 1
self.assertIn(get_args(collections.abc.Callable[[int], str]),
(([int], str), ([[int]], str)))
self.assertIn(get_args(collections.abc.Callable[[], str]),
(([], str), ([[]], str)))
self.assertEqual(get_args(collections.abc.Callable[..., str]), (..., str))
P = ParamSpec('P')
# In 3.9 and lower we use typing_extensions's hacky implementation
# of ParamSpec, which gets incorrectly wrapped in a list
self.assertIn(get_args(Callable[P, int]), [(P, int), ([P], int)])
self.assertEqual(get_args(Callable[Concatenate[int, P], int]),
(Concatenate[int, P], int))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Required[int]), (int,))
self.assertEqual(get_args(NotRequired[int]), (int,))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Unpack[Ts]), (Ts,))
self.assertEqual(get_args(Unpack), ())
class CollectionsAbcTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_isinstance_collections(self):
self.assertNotIsInstance(1, collections.abc.Mapping)
self.assertNotIsInstance(1, collections.abc.Iterable)
self.assertNotIsInstance(1, collections.abc.Container)
self.assertNotIsInstance(1, collections.abc.Sized)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(collections.deque(), typing_extensions.Deque[int])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(collections.Counter, typing_extensions.Counter[str])
def test_awaitable(self):
ns = {}
exec(
"async def foo() -> typing_extensions.Awaitable[int]:\n"
" return await AwaitableWrapper(42)\n",
globals(), ns)
foo = ns['foo']
g = foo()
self.assertIsInstance(g, typing_extensions.Awaitable)
self.assertNotIsInstance(foo, typing_extensions.Awaitable)
g.send(None) # Run foo() till completion, to avoid warning.
def test_coroutine(self):
ns = {}
exec(
"async def foo():\n"
" return\n",
globals(), ns)
foo = ns['foo']
g = foo()
self.assertIsInstance(g, typing_extensions.Coroutine)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(g, typing_extensions.Coroutine[int])
self.assertNotIsInstance(foo, typing_extensions.Coroutine)
try:
g.send(None)
except StopIteration:
pass
def test_async_iterable(self):
base_it = range(10) # type: Iterator[int]
it = AsyncIteratorWrapper(base_it)
self.assertIsInstance(it, typing_extensions.AsyncIterable)
self.assertIsInstance(it, typing_extensions.AsyncIterable)
self.assertNotIsInstance(42, typing_extensions.AsyncIterable)
def test_async_iterator(self):
base_it = range(10) # type: Iterator[int]
it = AsyncIteratorWrapper(base_it)
self.assertIsInstance(it, typing_extensions.AsyncIterator)
self.assertNotIsInstance(42, typing_extensions.AsyncIterator)
def test_deque(self):
self.assertIsSubclass(collections.deque, typing_extensions.Deque)
class MyDeque(typing_extensions.Deque[int]): ...
self.assertIsInstance(MyDeque(), collections.deque)
def test_counter(self):
self.assertIsSubclass(collections.Counter, typing_extensions.Counter)
def test_defaultdict_instantiation(self):
self.assertIs(
type(typing_extensions.DefaultDict()),
collections.defaultdict)
self.assertIs(
type(typing_extensions.DefaultDict[KT, VT]()),
collections.defaultdict)
self.assertIs(
type(typing_extensions.DefaultDict[str, int]()),
collections.defaultdict)
def test_defaultdict_subclass(self):
class MyDefDict(typing_extensions.DefaultDict[str, int]):
pass
dd = MyDefDict()
self.assertIsInstance(dd, MyDefDict)
self.assertIsSubclass(MyDefDict, collections.defaultdict)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(collections.defaultdict, MyDefDict)
def test_ordereddict_instantiation(self):
self.assertIs(
type(typing_extensions.OrderedDict()),
collections.OrderedDict)
self.assertIs(
type(typing_extensions.OrderedDict[KT, VT]()),
collections.OrderedDict)
self.assertIs(
type(typing_extensions.OrderedDict[str, int]()),
collections.OrderedDict)
def test_ordereddict_subclass(self):
class MyOrdDict(typing_extensions.OrderedDict[str, int]):
pass
od = MyOrdDict()
self.assertIsInstance(od, MyOrdDict)
self.assertIsSubclass(MyOrdDict, collections.OrderedDict)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(collections.OrderedDict, MyOrdDict)
def test_chainmap_instantiation(self):
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.ChainMap()), collections.ChainMap)
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.ChainMap[KT, VT]()), collections.ChainMap)
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.ChainMap[str, int]()), collections.ChainMap)
class CM(typing_extensions.ChainMap[KT, VT]): ...
self.assertIs(type(CM[int, str]()), CM)
def test_chainmap_subclass(self):
class MyChainMap(typing_extensions.ChainMap[str, int]):
pass
cm = MyChainMap()
self.assertIsInstance(cm, MyChainMap)
self.assertIsSubclass(MyChainMap, collections.ChainMap)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(collections.ChainMap, MyChainMap)
def test_deque_instantiation(self):
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.Deque()), collections.deque)
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.Deque[T]()), collections.deque)
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.Deque[int]()), collections.deque)
class D(typing_extensions.Deque[T]): ...
self.assertIs(type(D[int]()), D)
def test_counter_instantiation(self):
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.Counter()), collections.Counter)
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.Counter[T]()), collections.Counter)
self.assertIs(type(typing_extensions.Counter[int]()), collections.Counter)
class C(typing_extensions.Counter[T]): ...
self.assertIs(type(C[int]()), C)
self.assertEqual(C.__bases__, (collections.Counter, typing.Generic))
def test_counter_subclass_instantiation(self):
class MyCounter(typing_extensions.Counter[int]):
pass
d = MyCounter()
self.assertIsInstance(d, MyCounter)
self.assertIsInstance(d, collections.Counter)
self.assertIsInstance(d, typing_extensions.Counter)
def test_async_generator(self):
ns = {}
exec("async def f():\n"
" yield 42\n", globals(), ns)
g = ns['f']()
self.assertIsSubclass(type(g), typing_extensions.AsyncGenerator)
def test_no_async_generator_instantiation(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
typing_extensions.AsyncGenerator()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
typing_extensions.AsyncGenerator[T, T]()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
typing_extensions.AsyncGenerator[int, int]()
def test_subclassing_async_generator(self):
class G(typing_extensions.AsyncGenerator[int, int]):
def asend(self, value):
pass
def athrow(self, typ, val=None, tb=None):
pass
ns = {}
exec('async def g(): yield 0', globals(), ns)
g = ns['g']
self.assertIsSubclass(G, typing_extensions.AsyncGenerator)
self.assertIsSubclass(G, typing_extensions.AsyncIterable)
self.assertIsSubclass(G, collections.abc.AsyncGenerator)
self.assertIsSubclass(G, collections.abc.AsyncIterable)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(type(g), G)
instance = G()
self.assertIsInstance(instance, typing_extensions.AsyncGenerator)
self.assertIsInstance(instance, typing_extensions.AsyncIterable)
self.assertIsInstance(instance, collections.abc.AsyncGenerator)
self.assertIsInstance(instance, collections.abc.AsyncIterable)
self.assertNotIsInstance(type(g), G)
self.assertNotIsInstance(g, G)
class OtherABCTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_contextmanager(self):
@contextlib.contextmanager
def manager():
yield 42
cm = manager()
self.assertIsInstance(cm, typing_extensions.ContextManager)
self.assertNotIsInstance(42, typing_extensions.ContextManager)
def test_async_contextmanager(self):
class NotACM:
pass
self.assertIsInstance(ACM(), typing_extensions.AsyncContextManager)
self.assertNotIsInstance(NotACM(), typing_extensions.AsyncContextManager)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def manager():
yield 42
cm = manager()
self.assertNotIsInstance(cm, typing_extensions.AsyncContextManager)
self.assertEqual(typing_extensions.AsyncContextManager[int].__args__, (int,))
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(42, typing_extensions.AsyncContextManager[int])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
typing_extensions.AsyncContextManager[int, str]
class TypeTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_type_basic(self):
class User: pass
class BasicUser(User): pass
class ProUser(User): pass
def new_user(user_class: Type[User]) -> User:
return user_class()
new_user(BasicUser)
def test_type_typevar(self):
class User: pass
class BasicUser(User): pass
class ProUser(User): pass
U = TypeVar('U', bound=User)
def new_user(user_class: Type[U]) -> U:
return user_class()
new_user(BasicUser)
def test_type_optional(self):
A = Optional[Type[BaseException]]
def foo(a: A) -> Optional[BaseException]:
if a is None:
return None
else:
return a()
assert isinstance(foo(KeyboardInterrupt), KeyboardInterrupt)
assert foo(None) is None
class NewTypeTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basic(self):
UserId = NewType('UserId', int)
UserName = NewType('UserName', str)
self.assertIsInstance(UserId(5), int)
self.assertIsInstance(UserName('Joe'), str)
self.assertEqual(UserId(5) + 1, 6)
def test_errors(self):
UserId = NewType('UserId', int)
UserName = NewType('UserName', str)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(UserId, int)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class D(UserName):
pass
class Coordinate(Protocol):
x: int
y: int
@runtime
class Point(Coordinate, Protocol):
label: str
class MyPoint:
x: int
y: int
label: str
class XAxis(Protocol):
x: int
class YAxis(Protocol):
y: int
@runtime
class Position(XAxis, YAxis, Protocol):
pass
@runtime
class Proto(Protocol):
attr: int
def meth(self, arg: str) -> int:
...
class Concrete(Proto):
pass
class Other:
attr: int = 1
def meth(self, arg: str) -> int:
if arg == 'this':
return 1
return 0
class NT(NamedTuple):
x: int
y: int
class ProtocolTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basic_protocol(self):
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
def meth(self):
pass
class C: pass
class D:
def meth(self):
pass
def f():
pass
self.assertIsSubclass(D, P)
self.assertIsInstance(D(), P)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(C, P)
self.assertNotIsInstance(C(), P)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(types.FunctionType, P)
self.assertNotIsInstance(f, P)
def test_everything_implements_empty_protocol(self):
@runtime
class Empty(Protocol): pass
class C: pass
def f():
pass
for thing in (object, type, tuple, C, types.FunctionType):
self.assertIsSubclass(thing, Empty)
for thing in (object(), 1, (), typing, f):
self.assertIsInstance(thing, Empty)
def test_function_implements_protocol(self):
def f():
pass
self.assertIsInstance(f, HasCallProtocol)
def test_no_inheritance_from_nominal(self):
class C: pass
class BP(Protocol): pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class P(C, Protocol):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class P(Protocol, C):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class P(BP, C, Protocol):
pass
class D(BP, C): pass
class E(C, BP): pass
self.assertNotIsInstance(D(), E)
self.assertNotIsInstance(E(), D)
def test_no_instantiation(self):
class P(Protocol): pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
P()
class C(P): pass
self.assertIsInstance(C(), C)
T = TypeVar('T')
class PG(Protocol[T]): pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PG()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PG[int]()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PG[T]()
class CG(PG[T]): pass
self.assertIsInstance(CG[int](), CG)
def test_cannot_instantiate_abstract(self):
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
@abc.abstractmethod
def ameth(self) -> int:
raise NotImplementedError
class B(P):
pass
class C(B):
def ameth(self) -> int:
return 26
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
B()
self.assertIsInstance(C(), P)
def test_subprotocols_extending(self):
class P1(Protocol):
def meth1(self):
pass
@runtime
class P2(P1, Protocol):
def meth2(self):
pass
class C:
def meth1(self):
pass
def meth2(self):
pass
class C1:
def meth1(self):
pass
class C2:
def meth2(self):
pass
self.assertNotIsInstance(C1(), P2)
self.assertNotIsInstance(C2(), P2)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(C1, P2)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(C2, P2)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), P2)
self.assertIsSubclass(C, P2)
def test_subprotocols_merging(self):
class P1(Protocol):
def meth1(self):
pass
class P2(Protocol):
def meth2(self):
pass
@runtime
class P(P1, P2, Protocol):
pass
class C:
def meth1(self):
pass
def meth2(self):
pass
class C1:
def meth1(self):
pass
class C2:
def meth2(self):
pass
self.assertNotIsInstance(C1(), P)
self.assertNotIsInstance(C2(), P)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(C1, P)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(C2, P)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), P)
self.assertIsSubclass(C, P)
def test_protocols_issubclass(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
def x(self): ...
@runtime
class PG(Protocol[T]):
def x(self): ...
class BadP(Protocol):
def x(self): ...
class BadPG(Protocol[T]):
def x(self): ...
class C:
def x(self): ...
self.assertIsSubclass(C, P)
self.assertIsSubclass(C, PG)
self.assertIsSubclass(BadP, PG)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(C, PG[T])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(C, PG[C])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(C, BadP)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(C, BadPG)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(P, PG[T])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(PG, PG[int])
def test_protocols_issubclass_non_callable(self):
class C:
x = 1
@runtime
class PNonCall(Protocol):
x = 1
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(C, PNonCall)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), PNonCall)
PNonCall.register(C)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(C, PNonCall)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), PNonCall)
# check that non-protocol subclasses are not affected
class D(PNonCall): ...
self.assertNotIsSubclass(C, D)
self.assertNotIsInstance(C(), D)
D.register(C)
self.assertIsSubclass(C, D)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), D)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(D, PNonCall)
def test_protocols_isinstance(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
def meth(x): ...
@runtime
class PG(Protocol[T]):
def meth(x): ...
class BadP(Protocol):
def meth(x): ...
class BadPG(Protocol[T]):
def meth(x): ...
class C:
def meth(x): ...
self.assertIsInstance(C(), P)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), PG)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(C(), PG[T])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(C(), PG[C])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(C(), BadP)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(C(), BadPG)
def test_protocols_isinstance_py36(self):
class APoint:
def __init__(self, x, y, label):
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.label = label
class BPoint:
label = 'B'
def __init__(self, x, y):
self.x = x
self.y = y
class C:
def __init__(self, attr):
self.attr = attr
def meth(self, arg):
return 0
class Bad: pass
self.assertIsInstance(APoint(1, 2, 'A'), Point)
self.assertIsInstance(BPoint(1, 2), Point)
self.assertNotIsInstance(MyPoint(), Point)
self.assertIsInstance(BPoint(1, 2), Position)
self.assertIsInstance(Other(), Proto)
self.assertIsInstance(Concrete(), Proto)
self.assertIsInstance(C(42), Proto)
self.assertNotIsInstance(Bad(), Proto)
self.assertNotIsInstance(Bad(), Point)
self.assertNotIsInstance(Bad(), Position)
self.assertNotIsInstance(Bad(), Concrete)
self.assertNotIsInstance(Other(), Concrete)
self.assertIsInstance(NT(1, 2), Position)
def test_protocols_isinstance_init(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
x = 1
@runtime
class PG(Protocol[T]):
x = 1
class C:
def __init__(self, x):
self.x = x
self.assertIsInstance(C(1), P)
self.assertIsInstance(C(1), PG)
def test_protocols_support_register(self):
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
x = 1
class PM(Protocol):
def meth(self): pass
class D(PM): pass
class C: pass
D.register(C)
P.register(C)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), P)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), D)
def test_none_on_non_callable_doesnt_block_implementation(self):
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
x = 1
class A:
x = 1
class B(A):
x = None
class C:
def __init__(self):
self.x = None
self.assertIsInstance(B(), P)
self.assertIsInstance(C(), P)
def test_none_on_callable_blocks_implementation(self):
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
def x(self): ...
class A:
def x(self): ...
class B(A):
x = None
class C:
def __init__(self):
self.x = None
self.assertNotIsInstance(B(), P)
self.assertNotIsInstance(C(), P)
def test_non_protocol_subclasses(self):
class P(Protocol):
x = 1
@runtime
class PR(Protocol):
def meth(self): pass
class NonP(P):
x = 1
class NonPR(PR): pass
class C:
x = 1
class D:
def meth(self): pass
self.assertNotIsInstance(C(), NonP)
self.assertNotIsInstance(D(), NonPR)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(C, NonP)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(D, NonPR)
self.assertIsInstance(NonPR(), PR)
self.assertIsSubclass(NonPR, PR)
def test_custom_subclasshook(self):
class P(Protocol):
x = 1
class OKClass: pass
class BadClass:
x = 1
class C(P):
@classmethod
def __subclasshook__(cls, other):
return other.__name__.startswith("OK")
self.assertIsInstance(OKClass(), C)
self.assertNotIsInstance(BadClass(), C)
self.assertIsSubclass(OKClass, C)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(BadClass, C)
def test_issubclass_fails_correctly(self):
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
x = 1
class C: pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(C(), P)
def test_defining_generic_protocols(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
@runtime
class PR(Protocol[T, S]):
def meth(self): pass
class P(PR[int, T], Protocol[T]):
y = 1
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(PR[int, T], PR)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(P[str], PR)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PR[int]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
P[int, str]
if not TYPING_3_10_0:
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PR[int, 1]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PR[int, ClassVar]
class C(PR[int, T]): pass
self.assertIsInstance(C[str](), C)
def test_defining_generic_protocols_old_style(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
@runtime
class PR(Protocol, Generic[T, S]):
def meth(self): pass
class P(PR[int, str], Protocol):
y = 1
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.assertIsSubclass(PR[int, str], PR)
self.assertIsSubclass(P, PR)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PR[int]
if not TYPING_3_10_0:
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PR[int, 1]
class P1(Protocol, Generic[T]):
def bar(self, x: T) -> str: ...
class P2(Generic[T], Protocol):
def bar(self, x: T) -> str: ...
@runtime
class PSub(P1[str], Protocol):
x = 1
class Test:
x = 1
def bar(self, x: str) -> str:
return x
self.assertIsInstance(Test(), PSub)
if not TYPING_3_10_0:
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
PR[int, ClassVar]
def test_init_called(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
class P(Protocol[T]): pass
class C(P[T]):
def __init__(self):
self.test = 'OK'
self.assertEqual(C[int]().test, 'OK')
def test_protocols_bad_subscripts(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class P(Protocol[T, T]): pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class P(Protocol[int]): pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class P(Protocol[T], Protocol[S]): pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class P(typing.Mapping[T, S], Protocol[T]): pass
def test_generic_protocols_repr(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
class P(Protocol[T, S]): pass
self.assertTrue(repr(P[T, S]).endswith('P[~T, ~S]'))
self.assertTrue(repr(P[int, str]).endswith('P[int, str]'))
def test_generic_protocols_eq(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
S = TypeVar('S')
class P(Protocol[T, S]): pass
self.assertEqual(P, P)
self.assertEqual(P[int, T], P[int, T])
self.assertEqual(P[T, T][Tuple[T, S]][int, str],
P[Tuple[int, str], Tuple[int, str]])
def test_generic_protocols_special_from_generic(self):
T = TypeVar('T')
class P(Protocol[T]): pass
self.assertEqual(P.__parameters__, (T,))
self.assertEqual(P[int].__parameters__, ())
self.assertEqual(P[int].__args__, (int,))
self.assertIs(P[int].__origin__, P)
def test_generic_protocols_special_from_protocol(self):
@runtime
class PR(Protocol):
x = 1
class P(Protocol):
def meth(self):
pass
T = TypeVar('T')
class PG(Protocol[T]):
x = 1
def meth(self):
pass
self.assertTrue(P._is_protocol)
self.assertTrue(PR._is_protocol)
self.assertTrue(PG._is_protocol)
if hasattr(typing, 'Protocol'):
self.assertFalse(P._is_runtime_protocol)
else:
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
self.assertFalse(P._is_runtime_protocol)
self.assertTrue(PR._is_runtime_protocol)
self.assertTrue(PG[int]._is_protocol)
self.assertEqual(typing_extensions._get_protocol_attrs(P), {'meth'})
self.assertEqual(typing_extensions._get_protocol_attrs(PR), {'x'})
self.assertEqual(frozenset(typing_extensions._get_protocol_attrs(PG)),
frozenset({'x', 'meth'}))
def test_no_runtime_deco_on_nominal(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
@runtime
class C: pass
class Proto(Protocol):
x = 1
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
@runtime
class Concrete(Proto):
pass
def test_none_treated_correctly(self):
@runtime
class P(Protocol):
x = None # type: int
class B(object): pass
self.assertNotIsInstance(B(), P)
class C:
x = 1
class D:
x = None
self.assertIsInstance(C(), P)
self.assertIsInstance(D(), P)
class CI:
def __init__(self):
self.x = 1
class DI:
def __init__(self):
self.x = None
self.assertIsInstance(C(), P)
self.assertIsInstance(D(), P)
def test_protocols_in_unions(self):
class P(Protocol):
x = None # type: int
Alias = typing.Union[typing.Iterable, P]
Alias2 = typing.Union[P, typing.Iterable]
self.assertEqual(Alias, Alias2)
def test_protocols_pickleable(self):
global P, CP # pickle wants to reference the class by name
T = TypeVar('T')
@runtime
class P(Protocol[T]):
x = 1
class CP(P[int]):
pass
c = CP()
c.foo = 42
c.bar = 'abc'
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
z = pickle.dumps(c, proto)
x = pickle.loads(z)
self.assertEqual(x.foo, 42)
self.assertEqual(x.bar, 'abc')
self.assertEqual(x.x, 1)
self.assertEqual(x.__dict__, {'foo': 42, 'bar': 'abc'})
s = pickle.dumps(P)
D = pickle.loads(s)
class E:
x = 1
self.assertIsInstance(E(), D)
def test_collections_protocols_allowed(self):
@runtime_checkable
class Custom(collections.abc.Iterable, Protocol):
def close(self): pass
class A: ...
class B:
def __iter__(self):
return []
def close(self):
return 0
self.assertIsSubclass(B, Custom)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(A, Custom)
def test_no_init_same_for_different_protocol_implementations(self):
class CustomProtocolWithoutInitA(Protocol):
pass
class CustomProtocolWithoutInitB(Protocol):
pass
self.assertEqual(CustomProtocolWithoutInitA.__init__, CustomProtocolWithoutInitB.__init__)
class TypedDictTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics_iterable_syntax(self):
Emp = TypedDict('Emp', {'name': str, 'id': int})
self.assertIsSubclass(Emp, dict)
self.assertIsSubclass(Emp, typing.MutableMapping)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(Emp, collections.abc.Sequence)
jim = Emp(name='Jim', id=1)
self.assertIs(type(jim), dict)
self.assertEqual(jim['name'], 'Jim')
self.assertEqual(jim['id'], 1)
self.assertEqual(Emp.__name__, 'Emp')
self.assertEqual(Emp.__module__, __name__)
self.assertEqual(Emp.__bases__, (dict,))
self.assertEqual(Emp.__annotations__, {'name': str, 'id': int})
self.assertEqual(Emp.__total__, True)
def test_basics_keywords_syntax(self):
Emp = TypedDict('Emp', name=str, id=int)
self.assertIsSubclass(Emp, dict)
self.assertIsSubclass(Emp, typing.MutableMapping)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(Emp, collections.abc.Sequence)
jim = Emp(name='Jim', id=1)
self.assertIs(type(jim), dict)
self.assertEqual(jim['name'], 'Jim')
self.assertEqual(jim['id'], 1)
self.assertEqual(Emp.__name__, 'Emp')
self.assertEqual(Emp.__module__, __name__)
self.assertEqual(Emp.__bases__, (dict,))
self.assertEqual(Emp.__annotations__, {'name': str, 'id': int})
self.assertEqual(Emp.__total__, True)
def test_typeddict_special_keyword_names(self):
TD = TypedDict("TD", cls=type, self=object, typename=str, _typename=int,
fields=list, _fields=dict)
self.assertEqual(TD.__name__, 'TD')
self.assertEqual(TD.__annotations__, {'cls': type, 'self': object, 'typename': str,
'_typename': int, 'fields': list, '_fields': dict})
a = TD(cls=str, self=42, typename='foo', _typename=53,
fields=[('bar', tuple)], _fields={'baz', set})
self.assertEqual(a['cls'], str)
self.assertEqual(a['self'], 42)
self.assertEqual(a['typename'], 'foo')
self.assertEqual(a['_typename'], 53)
self.assertEqual(a['fields'], [('bar', tuple)])
self.assertEqual(a['_fields'], {'baz', set})
@skipIf(hasattr(typing, 'TypedDict'), "Should be tested by upstream")
def test_typeddict_create_errors(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypedDict.__new__()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypedDict()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypedDict('Emp', [('name', str)], None)
with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning):
Emp = TypedDict(_typename='Emp', name=str, id=int)
self.assertEqual(Emp.__name__, 'Emp')
self.assertEqual(Emp.__annotations__, {'name': str, 'id': int})
with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning):
Emp = TypedDict('Emp', _fields={'name': str, 'id': int})
self.assertEqual(Emp.__name__, 'Emp')
self.assertEqual(Emp.__annotations__, {'name': str, 'id': int})
def test_typeddict_errors(self):
Emp = TypedDict('Emp', {'name': str, 'id': int})
if hasattr(typing, "Required"):
self.assertEqual(TypedDict.__module__, 'typing')
else:
self.assertEqual(TypedDict.__module__, 'typing_extensions')
jim = Emp(name='Jim', id=1)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance({}, Emp)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(jim, Emp)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(dict, Emp)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypedDict('Hi', x=1)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypedDict('Hi', [('x', int), ('y', 1)])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypedDict('Hi', [('x', int)], y=int)
def test_py36_class_syntax_usage(self):
self.assertEqual(LabelPoint2D.__name__, 'LabelPoint2D')
self.assertEqual(LabelPoint2D.__module__, __name__)
self.assertEqual(get_type_hints(LabelPoint2D), {'x': int, 'y': int, 'label': str})
self.assertEqual(LabelPoint2D.__bases__, (dict,))
self.assertEqual(LabelPoint2D.__total__, True)
self.assertNotIsSubclass(LabelPoint2D, typing.Sequence)
not_origin = Point2D(x=0, y=1)
self.assertEqual(not_origin['x'], 0)
self.assertEqual(not_origin['y'], 1)
other = LabelPoint2D(x=0, y=1, label='hi')
self.assertEqual(other['label'], 'hi')
def test_pickle(self):
global EmpD # pickle wants to reference the class by name
EmpD = TypedDict('EmpD', name=str, id=int)
jane = EmpD({'name': 'jane', 'id': 37})
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
z = pickle.dumps(jane, proto)
jane2 = pickle.loads(z)
self.assertEqual(jane2, jane)
self.assertEqual(jane2, {'name': 'jane', 'id': 37})
ZZ = pickle.dumps(EmpD, proto)
EmpDnew = pickle.loads(ZZ)
self.assertEqual(EmpDnew({'name': 'jane', 'id': 37}), jane)
def test_optional(self):
EmpD = TypedDict('EmpD', name=str, id=int)
self.assertEqual(typing.Optional[EmpD], typing.Union[None, EmpD])
self.assertNotEqual(typing.List[EmpD], typing.Tuple[EmpD])
def test_total(self):
D = TypedDict('D', {'x': int}, total=False)
self.assertEqual(D(), {})
self.assertEqual(D(x=1), {'x': 1})
self.assertEqual(D.__total__, False)
self.assertEqual(D.__required_keys__, frozenset())
self.assertEqual(D.__optional_keys__, {'x'})
self.assertEqual(Options(), {})
self.assertEqual(Options(log_level=2), {'log_level': 2})
self.assertEqual(Options.__total__, False)
self.assertEqual(Options.__required_keys__, frozenset())
self.assertEqual(Options.__optional_keys__, {'log_level', 'log_path'})
def test_optional_keys(self):
assert Point2Dor3D.__required_keys__ == frozenset(['x', 'y'])
assert Point2Dor3D.__optional_keys__ == frozenset(['z'])
def test_required_notrequired_keys(self):
assert NontotalMovie.__required_keys__ == frozenset({'title'})
assert NontotalMovie.__optional_keys__ == frozenset({'year'})
assert TotalMovie.__required_keys__ == frozenset({'title'})
assert TotalMovie.__optional_keys__ == frozenset({'year'})
def test_keys_inheritance(self):
assert BaseAnimal.__required_keys__ == frozenset(['name'])
assert BaseAnimal.__optional_keys__ == frozenset([])
assert get_type_hints(BaseAnimal) == {'name': str}
assert Animal.__required_keys__ == frozenset(['name'])
assert Animal.__optional_keys__ == frozenset(['tail', 'voice'])
assert get_type_hints(Animal) == {
'name': str,
'tail': bool,
'voice': str,
}
assert Cat.__required_keys__ == frozenset(['name', 'fur_color'])
assert Cat.__optional_keys__ == frozenset(['tail', 'voice'])
assert get_type_hints(Cat) == {
'fur_color': str,
'name': str,
'tail': bool,
'voice': str,
}
def test_is_typeddict(self):
assert is_typeddict(Point2D) is True
assert is_typeddict(Point2Dor3D) is True
assert is_typeddict(Union[str, int]) is False
# classes, not instances
assert is_typeddict(Point2D()) is False
@skipUnless(TYPING_3_8_0, "Python 3.8+ required")
def test_is_typeddict_against_typeddict_from_typing(self):
Point = typing.TypedDict('Point', {'x': int, 'y': int})
class PointDict2D(typing.TypedDict):
x: int
y: int
class PointDict3D(PointDict2D, total=False):
z: int
assert is_typeddict(Point) is True
assert is_typeddict(PointDict2D) is True
assert is_typeddict(PointDict3D) is True
class AnnotatedTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'Annotated'):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = "typing_extensions"
self.assertEqual(
repr(Annotated[int, 4, 5]),
mod_name + ".Annotated[int, 4, 5]"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Annotated[List[int], 4, 5]),
mod_name + ".Annotated[typing.List[int], 4, 5]"
)
def test_flatten(self):
A = Annotated[Annotated[int, 4], 5]
self.assertEqual(A, Annotated[int, 4, 5])
self.assertEqual(A.__metadata__, (4, 5))
self.assertEqual(A.__origin__, int)
def test_specialize(self):
L = Annotated[List[T], "my decoration"]
LI = Annotated[List[int], "my decoration"]
self.assertEqual(L[int], Annotated[List[int], "my decoration"])
self.assertEqual(L[int].__metadata__, ("my decoration",))
self.assertEqual(L[int].__origin__, List[int])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
LI[int]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
L[int, float]
def test_hash_eq(self):
self.assertEqual(len({Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[int, 4, 5]}), 1)
self.assertNotEqual(Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[int, 5, 4])
self.assertNotEqual(Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[str, 4, 5])
self.assertNotEqual(Annotated[int, 4], Annotated[int, 4, 4])
self.assertEqual(
{Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[T, 4, 5]},
{Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[T, 4, 5]}
)
def test_instantiate(self):
class C:
classvar = 4
def __init__(self, x):
self.x = x
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, C):
return NotImplemented
return other.x == self.x
A = Annotated[C, "a decoration"]
a = A(5)
c = C(5)
self.assertEqual(a, c)
self.assertEqual(a.x, c.x)
self.assertEqual(a.classvar, c.classvar)
def test_instantiate_generic(self):
MyCount = Annotated[typing_extensions.Counter[T], "my decoration"]
self.assertEqual(MyCount([4, 4, 5]), {4: 2, 5: 1})
self.assertEqual(MyCount[int]([4, 4, 5]), {4: 2, 5: 1})
def test_cannot_instantiate_forward(self):
A = Annotated["int", (5, 6)]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
A(5)
def test_cannot_instantiate_type_var(self):
A = Annotated[T, (5, 6)]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
A(5)
def test_cannot_getattr_typevar(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
Annotated[T, (5, 7)].x
def test_attr_passthrough(self):
class C:
classvar = 4
A = Annotated[C, "a decoration"]
self.assertEqual(A.classvar, 4)
A.x = 5
self.assertEqual(C.x, 5)
@skipIf(sys.version_info[:2] in ((3, 9), (3, 10)), "Waiting for bpo-46491 bugfix.")
def test_special_form_containment(self):
class C:
classvar: Annotated[ClassVar[int], "a decoration"] = 4
const: Annotated[Final[int], "Const"] = 4
if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 7):
self.assertEqual(get_type_hints(C, globals())["classvar"], ClassVar[int])
self.assertEqual(get_type_hints(C, globals())["const"], Final[int])
else:
self.assertEqual(
get_type_hints(C, globals())["classvar"],
Annotated[ClassVar[int], "a decoration"]
)
self.assertEqual(
get_type_hints(C, globals())["const"], Annotated[Final[int], "Const"]
)
def test_hash_eq(self):
self.assertEqual(len({Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[int, 4, 5]}), 1)
self.assertNotEqual(Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[int, 5, 4])
self.assertNotEqual(Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[str, 4, 5])
self.assertNotEqual(Annotated[int, 4], Annotated[int, 4, 4])
self.assertEqual(
{Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[T, 4, 5]},
{Annotated[int, 4, 5], Annotated[T, 4, 5]}
)
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "Cannot subclass .*Annotated"):
class C(Annotated):
pass
def test_cannot_check_instance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(5, Annotated[int, "positive"])
def test_cannot_check_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, Annotated[int, "positive"])
def test_pickle(self):
samples = [typing.Any, typing.Union[int, str],
typing.Optional[str], Tuple[int, ...],
typing.Callable[[str], bytes],
Self, LiteralString, Never]
for t in samples:
x = Annotated[t, "a"]
for prot in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
with self.subTest(protocol=prot, type=t):
pickled = pickle.dumps(x, prot)
restored = pickle.loads(pickled)
self.assertEqual(x, restored)
global _Annotated_test_G
class _Annotated_test_G(Generic[T]):
x = 1
G = Annotated[_Annotated_test_G[int], "A decoration"]
G.foo = 42
G.bar = 'abc'
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
z = pickle.dumps(G, proto)
x = pickle.loads(z)
self.assertEqual(x.foo, 42)
self.assertEqual(x.bar, 'abc')
self.assertEqual(x.x, 1)
def test_subst(self):
dec = "a decoration"
dec2 = "another decoration"
S = Annotated[T, dec2]
self.assertEqual(S[int], Annotated[int, dec2])
self.assertEqual(S[Annotated[int, dec]], Annotated[int, dec, dec2])
L = Annotated[List[T], dec]
self.assertEqual(L[int], Annotated[List[int], dec])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
L[int, int]
self.assertEqual(S[L[int]], Annotated[List[int], dec, dec2])
D = Annotated[Dict[KT, VT], dec]
self.assertEqual(D[str, int], Annotated[Dict[str, int], dec])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
D[int]
It = Annotated[int, dec]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
It[None]
LI = L[int]
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
LI[None]
def test_annotated_in_other_types(self):
X = List[Annotated[T, 5]]
self.assertEqual(X[int], List[Annotated[int, 5]])
class GetTypeHintsTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_get_type_hints(self):
def foobar(x: List['X']): ...
X = Annotated[int, (1, 10)]
self.assertEqual(
get_type_hints(foobar, globals(), locals()),
{'x': List[int]}
)
self.assertEqual(
get_type_hints(foobar, globals(), locals(), include_extras=True),
{'x': List[Annotated[int, (1, 10)]]}
)
BA = Tuple[Annotated[T, (1, 0)], ...]
def barfoo(x: BA): ...
self.assertEqual(get_type_hints(barfoo, globals(), locals())['x'], Tuple[T, ...])
self.assertIs(
get_type_hints(barfoo, globals(), locals(), include_extras=True)['x'],
BA
)
def barfoo2(x: typing.Callable[..., Annotated[List[T], "const"]],
y: typing.Union[int, Annotated[T, "mutable"]]): ...
self.assertEqual(
get_type_hints(barfoo2, globals(), locals()),
{'x': typing.Callable[..., List[T]], 'y': typing.Union[int, T]}
)
BA2 = typing.Callable[..., List[T]]
def barfoo3(x: BA2): ...
self.assertIs(
get_type_hints(barfoo3, globals(), locals(), include_extras=True)["x"],
BA2
)
def test_get_type_hints_refs(self):
Const = Annotated[T, "Const"]
class MySet(Generic[T]):
def __ior__(self, other: "Const[MySet[T]]") -> "MySet[T]":
...
def __iand__(self, other: Const["MySet[T]"]) -> "MySet[T]":
...
self.assertEqual(
get_type_hints(MySet.__iand__, globals(), locals()),
{'other': MySet[T], 'return': MySet[T]}
)
self.assertEqual(
get_type_hints(MySet.__iand__, globals(), locals(), include_extras=True),
{'other': Const[MySet[T]], 'return': MySet[T]}
)
self.assertEqual(
get_type_hints(MySet.__ior__, globals(), locals()),
{'other': MySet[T], 'return': MySet[T]}
)
def test_get_type_hints_typeddict(self):
assert get_type_hints(TotalMovie) == {'title': str, 'year': int}
assert get_type_hints(TotalMovie, include_extras=True) == {
'title': str,
'year': NotRequired[int],
}
assert get_type_hints(AnnotatedMovie) == {'title': str, 'year': int}
assert get_type_hints(AnnotatedMovie, include_extras=True) == {
'title': Annotated[Required[str], "foobar"],
'year': NotRequired[Annotated[int, 2000]],
}
class TypeAliasTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_canonical_usage_with_variable_annotation(self):
ns = {}
exec('Alias: TypeAlias = Employee', globals(), ns)
def test_canonical_usage_with_type_comment(self):
Alias = Employee # type: TypeAlias
def test_cannot_instantiate(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypeAlias()
def test_no_isinstance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(42, TypeAlias)
def test_no_issubclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(Employee, TypeAlias)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(TypeAlias, Employee)
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(TypeAlias):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(TypeAlias)):
pass
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'TypeAlias'):
self.assertEqual(repr(TypeAlias), 'typing.TypeAlias')
else:
self.assertEqual(repr(TypeAlias), 'typing_extensions.TypeAlias')
def test_cannot_subscript(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypeAlias[int]
class ParamSpecTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basic_plain(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
self.assertEqual(P, P)
self.assertIsInstance(P, ParamSpec)
# Should be hashable
hash(P)
def test_repr(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
P_co = ParamSpec('P_co', covariant=True)
P_contra = ParamSpec('P_contra', contravariant=True)
P_2 = ParamSpec('P_2')
self.assertEqual(repr(P), '~P')
self.assertEqual(repr(P_2), '~P_2')
# Note: PEP 612 doesn't require these to be repr-ed correctly, but
# just follow CPython.
self.assertEqual(repr(P_co), '+P_co')
self.assertEqual(repr(P_contra), '-P_contra')
def test_valid_uses(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
T = TypeVar('T')
C1 = typing.Callable[P, int]
self.assertEqual(C1.__args__, (P, int))
self.assertEqual(C1.__parameters__, (P,))
C2 = typing.Callable[P, T]
self.assertEqual(C2.__args__, (P, T))
self.assertEqual(C2.__parameters__, (P, T))
# Test collections.abc.Callable too.
if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 9):
# Note: no tests for Callable.__parameters__ here
# because types.GenericAlias Callable is hardcoded to search
# for tp_name "TypeVar" in C. This was changed in 3.10.
C3 = collections.abc.Callable[P, int]
self.assertEqual(C3.__args__, (P, int))
C4 = collections.abc.Callable[P, T]
self.assertEqual(C4.__args__, (P, T))
# ParamSpec instances should also have args and kwargs attributes.
# Note: not in dir(P) because of __class__ hacks
self.assertTrue(hasattr(P, 'args'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(P, 'kwargs'))
@skipIf((3, 10, 0) <= sys.version_info[:3] <= (3, 10, 2), "Needs bpo-46676.")
def test_args_kwargs(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
P_2 = ParamSpec('P_2')
# Note: not in dir(P) because of __class__ hacks
self.assertTrue(hasattr(P, 'args'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(P, 'kwargs'))
self.assertIsInstance(P.args, ParamSpecArgs)
self.assertIsInstance(P.kwargs, ParamSpecKwargs)
self.assertIs(P.args.__origin__, P)
self.assertIs(P.kwargs.__origin__, P)
self.assertEqual(P.args, P.args)
self.assertEqual(P.kwargs, P.kwargs)
self.assertNotEqual(P.args, P_2.args)
self.assertNotEqual(P.kwargs, P_2.kwargs)
self.assertNotEqual(P.args, P.kwargs)
self.assertNotEqual(P.kwargs, P.args)
self.assertNotEqual(P.args, P_2.kwargs)
self.assertEqual(repr(P.args), "P.args")
self.assertEqual(repr(P.kwargs), "P.kwargs")
def test_user_generics(self):
T = TypeVar("T")
P = ParamSpec("P")
P_2 = ParamSpec("P_2")
class X(Generic[T, P]):
pass
G1 = X[int, P_2]
self.assertEqual(G1.__args__, (int, P_2))
self.assertEqual(G1.__parameters__, (P_2,))
G2 = X[int, Concatenate[int, P_2]]
self.assertEqual(G2.__args__, (int, Concatenate[int, P_2]))
self.assertEqual(G2.__parameters__, (P_2,))
# The following are some valid uses cases in PEP 612 that don't work:
# These do not work in 3.9, _type_check blocks the list and ellipsis.
# G3 = X[int, [int, bool]]
# G4 = X[int, ...]
# G5 = Z[[int, str, bool]]
# Not working because this is special-cased in 3.10.
# G6 = Z[int, str, bool]
class Z(Generic[P]):
pass
def test_pickle(self):
global P, P_co, P_contra
P = ParamSpec('P')
P_co = ParamSpec('P_co', covariant=True)
P_contra = ParamSpec('P_contra', contravariant=True)
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL):
with self.subTest(f'Pickle protocol {proto}'):
for paramspec in (P, P_co, P_contra):
z = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(paramspec, proto))
self.assertEqual(z.__name__, paramspec.__name__)
self.assertEqual(z.__covariant__, paramspec.__covariant__)
self.assertEqual(z.__contravariant__, paramspec.__contravariant__)
self.assertEqual(z.__bound__, paramspec.__bound__)
def test_eq(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
self.assertEqual(P, P)
self.assertEqual(hash(P), hash(P))
# ParamSpec should compare by id similar to TypeVar in CPython
self.assertNotEqual(ParamSpec('P'), P)
self.assertIsNot(ParamSpec('P'), P)
# Note: normally you don't test this as it breaks when there's
# a hash collision. However, ParamSpec *must* guarantee that
# as long as two objects don't have the same ID, their hashes
# won't be the same.
self.assertNotEqual(hash(ParamSpec('P')), hash(P))
class ConcatenateTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
class MyClass: ...
c = Concatenate[MyClass, P]
self.assertNotEqual(c, Concatenate)
def test_valid_uses(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
T = TypeVar('T')
C1 = Callable[Concatenate[int, P], int]
C2 = Callable[Concatenate[int, T, P], T]
# Test collections.abc.Callable too.
if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 9):
C3 = collections.abc.Callable[Concatenate[int, P], int]
C4 = collections.abc.Callable[Concatenate[int, T, P], T]
def test_invalid_uses(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
T = TypeVar('T')
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
TypeError,
'Cannot take a Concatenate of no types',
):
Concatenate[()]
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
TypeError,
'The last parameter to Concatenate should be a ParamSpec variable',
):
Concatenate[P, T]
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
TypeError,
'each arg must be a type',
):
Concatenate[1, P]
def test_basic_introspection(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
C1 = Concatenate[int, P]
C2 = Concatenate[int, T, P]
self.assertEqual(C1.__origin__, Concatenate)
self.assertEqual(C1.__args__, (int, P))
self.assertEqual(C2.__origin__, Concatenate)
self.assertEqual(C2.__args__, (int, T, P))
def test_eq(self):
P = ParamSpec('P')
C1 = Concatenate[int, P]
C2 = Concatenate[int, P]
C3 = Concatenate[int, T, P]
self.assertEqual(C1, C2)
self.assertEqual(hash(C1), hash(C2))
self.assertNotEqual(C1, C3)
class TypeGuardTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
TypeGuard[int] # OK
self.assertEqual(TypeGuard[int], TypeGuard[int])
def foo(arg) -> TypeGuard[int]: ...
self.assertEqual(gth(foo), {'return': TypeGuard[int]})
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'TypeGuard'):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = 'typing_extensions'
self.assertEqual(repr(TypeGuard), f'{mod_name}.TypeGuard')
cv = TypeGuard[int]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), f'{mod_name}.TypeGuard[int]')
cv = TypeGuard[Employee]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), f'{mod_name}.TypeGuard[{__name__}.Employee]')
cv = TypeGuard[Tuple[int]]
self.assertEqual(repr(cv), f'{mod_name}.TypeGuard[typing.Tuple[int]]')
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(TypeGuard)):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(TypeGuard[int])):
pass
def test_cannot_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
TypeGuard()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(TypeGuard)()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(TypeGuard[Optional[int]])()
def test_no_isinstance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(1, TypeGuard[int])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, TypeGuard)
class LiteralStringTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
class Foo:
def bar(self) -> LiteralString: ...
def baz(self) -> "LiteralString": ...
self.assertEqual(gth(Foo.bar), {'return': LiteralString})
self.assertEqual(gth(Foo.baz), {'return': LiteralString})
def test_get_origin(self):
self.assertIsNone(get_origin(LiteralString))
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'LiteralString'):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = 'typing_extensions'
self.assertEqual(repr(LiteralString), '{}.LiteralString'.format(mod_name))
def test_cannot_subscript(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
LiteralString[int]
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(LiteralString)):
pass
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(LiteralString):
pass
def test_cannot_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
LiteralString()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(LiteralString)()
def test_no_isinstance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(1, LiteralString)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, LiteralString)
def test_alias(self):
StringTuple = Tuple[LiteralString, LiteralString]
class Alias:
def return_tuple(self) -> StringTuple:
return ("foo", "pep" + "675")
def test_typevar(self):
StrT = TypeVar("StrT", bound=LiteralString)
self.assertIs(StrT.__bound__, LiteralString)
def test_pickle(self):
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL):
pickled = pickle.dumps(LiteralString, protocol=proto)
self.assertIs(LiteralString, pickle.loads(pickled))
class SelfTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basics(self):
class Foo:
def bar(self) -> Self: ...
self.assertEqual(gth(Foo.bar), {'return': Self})
def test_repr(self):
if hasattr(typing, 'Self'):
mod_name = 'typing'
else:
mod_name = 'typing_extensions'
self.assertEqual(repr(Self), '{}.Self'.format(mod_name))
def test_cannot_subscript(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Self[int]
def test_cannot_subclass(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(type(Self)):
pass
def test_cannot_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Self()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
type(Self)()
def test_no_isinstance(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
isinstance(1, Self)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
issubclass(int, Self)
def test_alias(self):
TupleSelf = Tuple[Self, Self]
class Alias:
def return_tuple(self) -> TupleSelf:
return (self, self)
def test_pickle(self):
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL):
pickled = pickle.dumps(Self, protocol=proto)
self.assertIs(Self, pickle.loads(pickled))
class UnpackTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basic_plain(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
self.assertEqual(Unpack[Ts], Unpack[Ts])
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Unpack()
def test_repr(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
self.assertEqual(repr(Unpack[Ts]), 'typing_extensions.Unpack[Ts]')
def test_cannot_subclass_vars(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class V(Unpack[TypeVarTuple('Ts')]):
pass
def test_tuple(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
Tuple[Unpack[Ts]]
def test_union(self):
Xs = TypeVarTuple('Xs')
Ys = TypeVarTuple('Ys')
self.assertEqual(
Union[Unpack[Xs]],
Unpack[Xs]
)
self.assertNotEqual(
Union[Unpack[Xs]],
Union[Unpack[Xs], Unpack[Ys]]
)
self.assertEqual(
Union[Unpack[Xs], Unpack[Xs]],
Unpack[Xs]
)
self.assertNotEqual(
Union[Unpack[Xs], int],
Union[Unpack[Xs]]
)
self.assertNotEqual(
Union[Unpack[Xs], int],
Union[int]
)
self.assertEqual(
Union[Unpack[Xs], int].__args__,
(Unpack[Xs], int)
)
self.assertEqual(
Union[Unpack[Xs], int].__parameters__,
(Xs,)
)
self.assertIs(
Union[Unpack[Xs], int].__origin__,
Union
)
def test_concatenation(self):
Xs = TypeVarTuple('Xs')
self.assertEqual(Tuple[int, Unpack[Xs]].__args__, (int, Unpack[Xs]))
self.assertEqual(Tuple[Unpack[Xs], int].__args__, (Unpack[Xs], int))
self.assertEqual(Tuple[int, Unpack[Xs], str].__args__,
(int, Unpack[Xs], str))
class C(Generic[Unpack[Xs]]): pass
self.assertEqual(C[int, Unpack[Xs]].__args__, (int, Unpack[Xs]))
self.assertEqual(C[Unpack[Xs], int].__args__, (Unpack[Xs], int))
self.assertEqual(C[int, Unpack[Xs], str].__args__,
(int, Unpack[Xs], str))
def test_class(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
class C(Generic[Unpack[Ts]]): pass
self.assertEqual(C[int].__args__, (int,))
self.assertEqual(C[int, str].__args__, (int, str))
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class C(Generic[Unpack[Ts], int]): pass
T1 = TypeVar('T')
T2 = TypeVar('T')
class C(Generic[T1, T2, Unpack[Ts]]): pass
self.assertEqual(C[int, str].__args__, (int, str))
self.assertEqual(C[int, str, float].__args__, (int, str, float))
self.assertEqual(C[int, str, float, bool].__args__, (int, str, float, bool))
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
C[int]
class TypeVarTupleTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_basic_plain(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
self.assertEqual(Ts, Ts)
self.assertIsInstance(Ts, TypeVarTuple)
Xs = TypeVarTuple('Xs')
Ys = TypeVarTuple('Ys')
self.assertNotEqual(Xs, Ys)
def test_repr(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
self.assertEqual(repr(Ts), 'Ts')
def test_no_redefinition(self):
self.assertNotEqual(TypeVarTuple('Ts'), TypeVarTuple('Ts'))
def test_cannot_subclass_vars(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class V(TypeVarTuple('Ts')):
pass
def test_cannot_subclass_var_itself(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class V(TypeVarTuple):
pass
def test_cannot_instantiate_vars(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Ts()
def test_tuple(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
# Not legal at type checking time but we can't really check against it.
Tuple[Ts]
def test_args_and_parameters(self):
Ts = TypeVarTuple('Ts')
t = Tuple[tuple(Ts)]
self.assertEqual(t.__args__, (Ts.__unpacked__,))
self.assertEqual(t.__parameters__, (Ts,))
class FinalDecoratorTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_final_unmodified(self):
def func(x): ...
self.assertIs(func, final(func))
def test_dunder_final(self):
@final
def func(): ...
@final
class Cls: ...
self.assertIs(True, func.__final__)
self.assertIs(True, Cls.__final__)
class Wrapper:
__slots__ = ("func",)
def __init__(self, func):
self.func = func
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.func(*args, **kwargs)
# Check that no error is thrown if the attribute
# is not writable.
@final
@Wrapper
def wrapped(): ...
self.assertIsInstance(wrapped, Wrapper)
self.assertIs(False, hasattr(wrapped, "__final__"))
class Meta(type):
@property
def __final__(self): return "can't set me"
@final
class WithMeta(metaclass=Meta): ...
self.assertEqual(WithMeta.__final__, "can't set me")
# Builtin classes throw TypeError if you try to set an
# attribute.
final(int)
self.assertIs(False, hasattr(int, "__final__"))
# Make sure it works with common builtin decorators
class Methods:
@final
@classmethod
def clsmethod(cls): ...
@final
@staticmethod
def stmethod(): ...
# The other order doesn't work because property objects
# don't allow attribute assignment.
@property
@final
def prop(self): ...
@final
@lru_cache() # noqa: B019
def cached(self): ...
# Use getattr_static because the descriptor returns the
# underlying function, which doesn't have __final__.
self.assertIs(
True,
inspect.getattr_static(Methods, "clsmethod").__final__
)
self.assertIs(
True,
inspect.getattr_static(Methods, "stmethod").__final__
)
self.assertIs(True, Methods.prop.fget.__final__)
self.assertIs(True, Methods.cached.__final__)
class RevealTypeTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_reveal_type(self):
obj = object()
self.assertIs(obj, reveal_type(obj))
class DataclassTransformTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_decorator(self):
def create_model(*, frozen: bool = False, kw_only: bool = True):
return lambda cls: cls
decorated = dataclass_transform(kw_only_default=True, order_default=False)(create_model)
class CustomerModel:
id: int
self.assertIs(decorated, create_model)
self.assertEqual(
decorated.__dataclass_transform__,
{
"eq_default": True,
"order_default": False,
"kw_only_default": True,
"field_descriptors": (),
}
)
self.assertIs(
decorated(frozen=True, kw_only=False)(CustomerModel),
CustomerModel
)
def test_base_class(self):
class ModelBase:
def __init_subclass__(cls, *, frozen: bool = False): ...
Decorated = dataclass_transform(eq_default=True, order_default=True)(ModelBase)
class CustomerModel(Decorated, frozen=True):
id: int
self.assertIs(Decorated, ModelBase)
self.assertEqual(
Decorated.__dataclass_transform__,
{
"eq_default": True,
"order_default": True,
"kw_only_default": False,
"field_descriptors": (),
}
)
self.assertIsSubclass(CustomerModel, Decorated)
def test_metaclass(self):
class Field: ...
class ModelMeta(type):
def __new__(
cls, name, bases, namespace, *, init: bool = True,
):
return super().__new__(cls, name, bases, namespace)
Decorated = dataclass_transform(
order_default=True, field_descriptors=(Field,)
)(ModelMeta)
class ModelBase(metaclass=Decorated): ...
class CustomerModel(ModelBase, init=False):
id: int
self.assertIs(Decorated, ModelMeta)
self.assertEqual(
Decorated.__dataclass_transform__,
{
"eq_default": True,
"order_default": True,
"kw_only_default": False,
"field_descriptors": (Field,),
}
)
self.assertIsInstance(CustomerModel, Decorated)
class AllTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_typing_extensions_includes_standard(self):
a = typing_extensions.__all__
self.assertIn('ClassVar', a)
self.assertIn('Type', a)
self.assertIn('ChainMap', a)
self.assertIn('ContextManager', a)
self.assertIn('Counter', a)
self.assertIn('DefaultDict', a)
self.assertIn('Deque', a)
self.assertIn('NewType', a)
self.assertIn('overload', a)
self.assertIn('Text', a)
self.assertIn('TYPE_CHECKING', a)
self.assertIn('TypeAlias', a)
self.assertIn('ParamSpec', a)
self.assertIn("Concatenate", a)
self.assertIn('Annotated', a)
self.assertIn('get_type_hints', a)
self.assertIn('Awaitable', a)
self.assertIn('AsyncIterator', a)
self.assertIn('AsyncIterable', a)
self.assertIn('Coroutine', a)
self.assertIn('AsyncContextManager', a)
self.assertIn('AsyncGenerator', a)
self.assertIn('Protocol', a)
self.assertIn('runtime', a)
# Check that all objects in `__all__` are present in the module
for name in a:
self.assertTrue(hasattr(typing_extensions, name))
def test_typing_extensions_defers_when_possible(self):
exclude = {
'overload',
'Text',
'TypedDict',
'TYPE_CHECKING',
'Final',
'get_type_hints',
'is_typeddict',
}
if sys.version_info < (3, 10):
exclude |= {'get_args', 'get_origin'}
if sys.version_info < (3, 11):
exclude.add('final')
for item in typing_extensions.__all__:
if item not in exclude and hasattr(typing, item):
self.assertIs(
getattr(typing_extensions, item),
getattr(typing, item))
def test_typing_extensions_compiles_with_opt(self):
file_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'typing_extensions.py')
try:
subprocess.check_output(f'{sys.executable} -OO {file_path}',
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
shell=True)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
self.fail('Module does not compile with optimize=2 (-OO flag).')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()