| # Copyright 2016 Google LLC |
| # |
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| # |
| # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| # |
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| # limitations under the License. |
| |
| """Futures for long-running operations returned from Google Cloud APIs. |
| |
| These futures can be used to synchronously wait for the result of a |
| long-running operation using :meth:`Operation.result`: |
| |
| |
| .. code-block:: python |
| |
| operation = my_api_client.long_running_method() |
| result = operation.result() |
| |
| Or asynchronously using callbacks and :meth:`Operation.add_done_callback`: |
| |
| .. code-block:: python |
| |
| operation = my_api_client.long_running_method() |
| |
| def my_callback(future): |
| result = future.result() |
| |
| operation.add_done_callback(my_callback) |
| |
| """ |
| |
| import functools |
| import threading |
| |
| from google.api_core import exceptions |
| from google.api_core import protobuf_helpers |
| from google.api_core.future import polling |
| from google.longrunning import operations_pb2 |
| from google.protobuf import json_format |
| from google.rpc import code_pb2 |
| |
| |
| class Operation(polling.PollingFuture): |
| """A Future for interacting with a Google API Long-Running Operation. |
| |
| Args: |
| operation (google.longrunning.operations_pb2.Operation): The |
| initial operation. |
| refresh (Callable[[], ~.api_core.operation.Operation]): A callable that |
| returns the latest state of the operation. |
| cancel (Callable[[], None]): A callable that tries to cancel |
| the operation. |
| result_type (func:`type`): The protobuf type for the operation's |
| result. |
| metadata_type (func:`type`): The protobuf type for the operation's |
| metadata. |
| retry (google.api_core.retry.Retry): The retry configuration used |
| when polling. This can be used to control how often :meth:`done` |
| is polled. Regardless of the retry's ``deadline``, it will be |
| overridden by the ``timeout`` argument to :meth:`result`. |
| """ |
| |
| def __init__( |
| self, |
| operation, |
| refresh, |
| cancel, |
| result_type, |
| metadata_type=None, |
| retry=polling.DEFAULT_RETRY, |
| ): |
| super(Operation, self).__init__(retry=retry) |
| self._operation = operation |
| self._refresh = refresh |
| self._cancel = cancel |
| self._result_type = result_type |
| self._metadata_type = metadata_type |
| self._completion_lock = threading.Lock() |
| # Invoke this in case the operation came back already complete. |
| self._set_result_from_operation() |
| |
| @property |
| def operation(self): |
| """google.longrunning.Operation: The current long-running operation.""" |
| return self._operation |
| |
| @property |
| def metadata(self): |
| """google.protobuf.Message: the current operation metadata.""" |
| if not self._operation.HasField("metadata"): |
| return None |
| |
| return protobuf_helpers.from_any_pb( |
| self._metadata_type, self._operation.metadata |
| ) |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def deserialize(self, payload): |
| """Deserialize a ``google.longrunning.Operation`` protocol buffer. |
| |
| Args: |
| payload (bytes): A serialized operation protocol buffer. |
| |
| Returns: |
| ~.operations_pb2.Operation: An Operation protobuf object. |
| """ |
| return operations_pb2.Operation.FromString(payload) |
| |
| def _set_result_from_operation(self): |
| """Set the result or exception from the operation if it is complete.""" |
| # This must be done in a lock to prevent the polling thread |
| # and main thread from both executing the completion logic |
| # at the same time. |
| with self._completion_lock: |
| # If the operation isn't complete or if the result has already been |
| # set, do not call set_result/set_exception again. |
| # Note: self._result_set is set to True in set_result and |
| # set_exception, in case those methods are invoked directly. |
| if not self._operation.done or self._result_set: |
| return |
| |
| if self._operation.HasField("response"): |
| response = protobuf_helpers.from_any_pb( |
| self._result_type, self._operation.response |
| ) |
| self.set_result(response) |
| elif self._operation.HasField("error"): |
| exception = exceptions.from_grpc_status( |
| status_code=self._operation.error.code, |
| message=self._operation.error.message, |
| errors=(self._operation.error,), |
| response=self._operation, |
| ) |
| self.set_exception(exception) |
| else: |
| exception = exceptions.GoogleAPICallError( |
| "Unexpected state: Long-running operation had neither " |
| "response nor error set." |
| ) |
| self.set_exception(exception) |
| |
| def _refresh_and_update(self, retry=polling.DEFAULT_RETRY): |
| """Refresh the operation and update the result if needed. |
| |
| Args: |
| retry (google.api_core.retry.Retry): (Optional) How to retry the RPC. |
| """ |
| # If the currently cached operation is done, no need to make another |
| # RPC as it will not change once done. |
| if not self._operation.done: |
| self._operation = self._refresh(retry=retry) |
| self._set_result_from_operation() |
| |
| def done(self, retry=polling.DEFAULT_RETRY): |
| """Checks to see if the operation is complete. |
| |
| Args: |
| retry (google.api_core.retry.Retry): (Optional) How to retry the RPC. |
| |
| Returns: |
| bool: True if the operation is complete, False otherwise. |
| """ |
| self._refresh_and_update(retry) |
| return self._operation.done |
| |
| def cancel(self): |
| """Attempt to cancel the operation. |
| |
| Returns: |
| bool: True if the cancel RPC was made, False if the operation is |
| already complete. |
| """ |
| if self.done(): |
| return False |
| |
| self._cancel() |
| return True |
| |
| def cancelled(self): |
| """True if the operation was cancelled.""" |
| self._refresh_and_update() |
| return ( |
| self._operation.HasField("error") |
| and self._operation.error.code == code_pb2.CANCELLED |
| ) |
| |
| |
| def _refresh_http(api_request, operation_name, retry=None): |
| """Refresh an operation using a JSON/HTTP client. |
| |
| Args: |
| api_request (Callable): A callable used to make an API request. This |
| should generally be |
| :meth:`google.cloud._http.Connection.api_request`. |
| operation_name (str): The name of the operation. |
| retry (google.api_core.retry.Retry): (Optional) retry policy |
| |
| Returns: |
| google.longrunning.operations_pb2.Operation: The operation. |
| """ |
| path = "operations/{}".format(operation_name) |
| |
| if retry is not None: |
| api_request = retry(api_request) |
| |
| api_response = api_request(method="GET", path=path) |
| return json_format.ParseDict(api_response, operations_pb2.Operation()) |
| |
| |
| def _cancel_http(api_request, operation_name): |
| """Cancel an operation using a JSON/HTTP client. |
| |
| Args: |
| api_request (Callable): A callable used to make an API request. This |
| should generally be |
| :meth:`google.cloud._http.Connection.api_request`. |
| operation_name (str): The name of the operation. |
| """ |
| path = "operations/{}:cancel".format(operation_name) |
| api_request(method="POST", path=path) |
| |
| |
| def from_http_json(operation, api_request, result_type, **kwargs): |
| """Create an operation future using a HTTP/JSON client. |
| |
| This interacts with the long-running operations `service`_ (specific |
| to a given API) via `HTTP/JSON`_. |
| |
| .. _HTTP/JSON: https://cloud.google.com/speech/reference/rest/\ |
| v1beta1/operations#Operation |
| |
| Args: |
| operation (dict): Operation as a dictionary. |
| api_request (Callable): A callable used to make an API request. This |
| should generally be |
| :meth:`google.cloud._http.Connection.api_request`. |
| result_type (:func:`type`): The protobuf result type. |
| kwargs: Keyword args passed into the :class:`Operation` constructor. |
| |
| Returns: |
| ~.api_core.operation.Operation: The operation future to track the given |
| operation. |
| """ |
| operation_proto = json_format.ParseDict(operation, operations_pb2.Operation()) |
| refresh = functools.partial(_refresh_http, api_request, operation_proto.name) |
| cancel = functools.partial(_cancel_http, api_request, operation_proto.name) |
| return Operation(operation_proto, refresh, cancel, result_type, **kwargs) |
| |
| |
| def _refresh_grpc(operations_stub, operation_name, retry=None): |
| """Refresh an operation using a gRPC client. |
| |
| Args: |
| operations_stub (google.longrunning.operations_pb2.OperationsStub): |
| The gRPC operations stub. |
| operation_name (str): The name of the operation. |
| retry (google.api_core.retry.Retry): (Optional) retry policy |
| |
| Returns: |
| google.longrunning.operations_pb2.Operation: The operation. |
| """ |
| request_pb = operations_pb2.GetOperationRequest(name=operation_name) |
| |
| rpc = operations_stub.GetOperation |
| if retry is not None: |
| rpc = retry(rpc) |
| |
| return rpc(request_pb) |
| |
| |
| def _cancel_grpc(operations_stub, operation_name): |
| """Cancel an operation using a gRPC client. |
| |
| Args: |
| operations_stub (google.longrunning.operations_pb2.OperationsStub): |
| The gRPC operations stub. |
| operation_name (str): The name of the operation. |
| """ |
| request_pb = operations_pb2.CancelOperationRequest(name=operation_name) |
| operations_stub.CancelOperation(request_pb) |
| |
| |
| def from_grpc(operation, operations_stub, result_type, grpc_metadata=None, **kwargs): |
| """Create an operation future using a gRPC client. |
| |
| This interacts with the long-running operations `service`_ (specific |
| to a given API) via gRPC. |
| |
| .. _service: https://github.com/googleapis/googleapis/blob/\ |
| 050400df0fdb16f63b63e9dee53819044bffc857/\ |
| google/longrunning/operations.proto#L38 |
| |
| Args: |
| operation (google.longrunning.operations_pb2.Operation): The operation. |
| operations_stub (google.longrunning.operations_pb2.OperationsStub): |
| The operations stub. |
| result_type (:func:`type`): The protobuf result type. |
| grpc_metadata (Optional[List[Tuple[str, str]]]): Additional metadata to pass |
| to the rpc. |
| kwargs: Keyword args passed into the :class:`Operation` constructor. |
| |
| Returns: |
| ~.api_core.operation.Operation: The operation future to track the given |
| operation. |
| """ |
| refresh = functools.partial( |
| _refresh_grpc, operations_stub, operation.name, metadata=grpc_metadata |
| ) |
| cancel = functools.partial( |
| _cancel_grpc, operations_stub, operation.name, metadata=grpc_metadata |
| ) |
| return Operation(operation, refresh, cancel, result_type, **kwargs) |
| |
| |
| def from_gapic(operation, operations_client, result_type, grpc_metadata=None, **kwargs): |
| """Create an operation future from a gapic client. |
| |
| This interacts with the long-running operations `service`_ (specific |
| to a given API) via a gapic client. |
| |
| .. _service: https://github.com/googleapis/googleapis/blob/\ |
| 050400df0fdb16f63b63e9dee53819044bffc857/\ |
| google/longrunning/operations.proto#L38 |
| |
| Args: |
| operation (google.longrunning.operations_pb2.Operation): The operation. |
| operations_client (google.api_core.operations_v1.OperationsClient): |
| The operations client. |
| result_type (:func:`type`): The protobuf result type. |
| grpc_metadata (Optional[List[Tuple[str, str]]]): Additional metadata to pass |
| to the rpc. |
| kwargs: Keyword args passed into the :class:`Operation` constructor. |
| |
| Returns: |
| ~.api_core.operation.Operation: The operation future to track the given |
| operation. |
| """ |
| refresh = functools.partial( |
| operations_client.get_operation, operation.name, metadata=grpc_metadata |
| ) |
| cancel = functools.partial( |
| operations_client.cancel_operation, operation.name, metadata=grpc_metadata |
| ) |
| return Operation(operation, refresh, cancel, result_type, **kwargs) |