| # Python test set -- part 5, built-in exceptions | |
| import copy | |
| import gc | |
| import os | |
| import sys | |
| import unittest | |
| import pickle | |
| import weakref | |
| import errno | |
| from textwrap import dedent | |
| from test.support import (captured_stderr, check_impl_detail, | |
| cpython_only, gc_collect, | |
| no_tracing, script_helper, | |
| SuppressCrashReport) | |
| from test.support.import_helper import import_module | |
| from test.support.os_helper import TESTFN, unlink | |
| from test.support.warnings_helper import check_warnings | |
| from test import support | |
| class NaiveException(Exception): | |
| def __init__(self, x): | |
| self.x = x | |
| class SlottedNaiveException(Exception): | |
| __slots__ = ('x',) | |
| def __init__(self, x): | |
| self.x = x | |
| class BrokenStrException(Exception): | |
| def __str__(self): | |
| raise Exception("str() is broken") | |
| # XXX This is not really enough, each *operation* should be tested! | |
| class ExceptionTests(unittest.TestCase): | |
| def raise_catch(self, exc, excname): | |
| with self.subTest(exc=exc, excname=excname): | |
| try: | |
| raise exc("spam") | |
| except exc as err: | |
| buf1 = str(err) | |
| try: | |
| raise exc("spam") | |
| except exc as err: | |
| buf2 = str(err) | |
| self.assertEqual(buf1, buf2) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.__name__, excname) | |
| def testRaising(self): | |
| self.raise_catch(AttributeError, "AttributeError") | |
| self.assertRaises(AttributeError, getattr, sys, "undefined_attribute") | |
| self.raise_catch(EOFError, "EOFError") | |
| fp = open(TESTFN, 'w', encoding="utf-8") | |
| fp.close() | |
| fp = open(TESTFN, 'r', encoding="utf-8") | |
| savestdin = sys.stdin | |
| try: | |
| try: | |
| import marshal | |
| marshal.loads(b'') | |
| except EOFError: | |
| pass | |
| finally: | |
| sys.stdin = savestdin | |
| fp.close() | |
| unlink(TESTFN) | |
| self.raise_catch(OSError, "OSError") | |
| self.assertRaises(OSError, open, 'this file does not exist', 'r') | |
| self.raise_catch(ImportError, "ImportError") | |
| self.assertRaises(ImportError, __import__, "undefined_module") | |
| self.raise_catch(IndexError, "IndexError") | |
| x = [] | |
| self.assertRaises(IndexError, x.__getitem__, 10) | |
| self.raise_catch(KeyError, "KeyError") | |
| x = {} | |
| self.assertRaises(KeyError, x.__getitem__, 'key') | |
| self.raise_catch(KeyboardInterrupt, "KeyboardInterrupt") | |
| self.raise_catch(MemoryError, "MemoryError") | |
| self.raise_catch(NameError, "NameError") | |
| try: x = undefined_variable | |
| except NameError: pass | |
| self.raise_catch(OverflowError, "OverflowError") | |
| x = 1 | |
| for dummy in range(128): | |
| x += x # this simply shouldn't blow up | |
| self.raise_catch(RuntimeError, "RuntimeError") | |
| self.raise_catch(RecursionError, "RecursionError") | |
| self.raise_catch(SyntaxError, "SyntaxError") | |
| try: exec('/\n') | |
| except SyntaxError: pass | |
| self.raise_catch(IndentationError, "IndentationError") | |
| self.raise_catch(TabError, "TabError") | |
| try: compile("try:\n\t1/0\n \t1/0\nfinally:\n pass\n", | |
| '<string>', 'exec') | |
| except TabError: pass | |
| else: self.fail("TabError not raised") | |
| self.raise_catch(SystemError, "SystemError") | |
| self.raise_catch(SystemExit, "SystemExit") | |
| self.assertRaises(SystemExit, sys.exit, 0) | |
| self.raise_catch(TypeError, "TypeError") | |
| try: [] + () | |
| except TypeError: pass | |
| self.raise_catch(ValueError, "ValueError") | |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, 17<<16) | |
| self.raise_catch(ZeroDivisionError, "ZeroDivisionError") | |
| try: x = 1/0 | |
| except ZeroDivisionError: pass | |
| self.raise_catch(Exception, "Exception") | |
| try: x = 1/0 | |
| except Exception as e: pass | |
| self.raise_catch(StopAsyncIteration, "StopAsyncIteration") | |
| def testSyntaxErrorMessage(self): | |
| # make sure the right exception message is raised for each of | |
| # these code fragments | |
| def ckmsg(src, msg): | |
| with self.subTest(src=src, msg=msg): | |
| try: | |
| compile(src, '<fragment>', 'exec') | |
| except SyntaxError as e: | |
| if e.msg != msg: | |
| self.fail("expected %s, got %s" % (msg, e.msg)) | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("failed to get expected SyntaxError") | |
| s = '''if 1: | |
| try: | |
| continue | |
| except: | |
| pass''' | |
| ckmsg(s, "'continue' not properly in loop") | |
| ckmsg("continue\n", "'continue' not properly in loop") | |
| def testSyntaxErrorMissingParens(self): | |
| def ckmsg(src, msg, exception=SyntaxError): | |
| try: | |
| compile(src, '<fragment>', 'exec') | |
| except exception as e: | |
| if e.msg != msg: | |
| self.fail("expected %s, got %s" % (msg, e.msg)) | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("failed to get expected SyntaxError") | |
| s = '''print "old style"''' | |
| ckmsg(s, "Missing parentheses in call to 'print'. Did you mean print(...)?") | |
| s = '''print "old style",''' | |
| ckmsg(s, "Missing parentheses in call to 'print'. Did you mean print(...)?") | |
| s = 'print f(a+b,c)' | |
| ckmsg(s, "Missing parentheses in call to 'print'. Did you mean print(...)?") | |
| s = '''exec "old style"''' | |
| ckmsg(s, "Missing parentheses in call to 'exec'. Did you mean exec(...)?") | |
| s = 'exec f(a+b,c)' | |
| ckmsg(s, "Missing parentheses in call to 'exec'. Did you mean exec(...)?") | |
| # Check that we don't incorrectly identify '(...)' as an expression to the right | |
| # of 'print' | |
| s = 'print (a+b,c) $ 42' | |
| ckmsg(s, "invalid syntax") | |
| s = 'exec (a+b,c) $ 42' | |
| ckmsg(s, "invalid syntax") | |
| # should not apply to subclasses, see issue #31161 | |
| s = '''if True:\nprint "No indent"''' | |
| ckmsg(s, "expected an indented block after 'if' statement on line 1", IndentationError) | |
| s = '''if True:\n print()\n\texec "mixed tabs and spaces"''' | |
| ckmsg(s, "inconsistent use of tabs and spaces in indentation", TabError) | |
| def check(self, src, lineno, offset, encoding='utf-8'): | |
| with self.subTest(source=src, lineno=lineno, offset=offset): | |
| with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError) as cm: | |
| compile(src, '<fragment>', 'exec') | |
| self.assertEqual(cm.exception.lineno, lineno) | |
| self.assertEqual(cm.exception.offset, offset) | |
| if cm.exception.text is not None: | |
| if not isinstance(src, str): | |
| src = src.decode(encoding, 'replace') | |
| line = src.split('\n')[lineno-1] | |
| self.assertIn(line, cm.exception.text) | |
| def test_error_offset_continuation_characters(self): | |
| check = self.check | |
| check('"\\\n"(1 for c in I,\\\n\\', 2, 2) | |
| def testSyntaxErrorOffset(self): | |
| check = self.check | |
| check('def fact(x):\n\treturn x!\n', 2, 10) | |
| check('1 +\n', 1, 4) | |
| check('def spam():\n print(1)\n print(2)', 3, 10) | |
| check('Python = "Python" +', 1, 20) | |
| check('Python = "\u1e54\xfd\u0163\u0125\xf2\xf1" +', 1, 20) | |
| check(b'# -*- coding: cp1251 -*-\nPython = "\xcf\xb3\xf2\xee\xed" +', | |
| 2, 19, encoding='cp1251') | |
| check(b'Python = "\xcf\xb3\xf2\xee\xed" +', 1, 18) | |
| check('x = "a', 1, 5) | |
| check('lambda x: x = 2', 1, 1) | |
| check('f{a + b + c}', 1, 2) | |
| check('[file for str(file) in []\n]', 1, 11) | |
| check('a = « hello » « world »', 1, 5) | |
| check('[\nfile\nfor str(file)\nin\n[]\n]', 3, 5) | |
| check('[file for\n str(file) in []]', 2, 2) | |
| check("ages = {'Alice'=22, 'Bob'=23}", 1, 9) | |
| check('match ...:\n case {**rest, "key": value}:\n ...', 2, 19) | |
| check("[a b c d e f]", 1, 2) | |
| check("for x yfff:", 1, 7) | |
| # Errors thrown by compile.c | |
| check('class foo:return 1', 1, 11) | |
| check('def f():\n continue', 2, 3) | |
| check('def f():\n break', 2, 3) | |
| check('try:\n pass\nexcept:\n pass\nexcept ValueError:\n pass', 3, 1) | |
| # Errors thrown by tokenizer.c | |
| check('(0x+1)', 1, 3) | |
| check('x = 0xI', 1, 6) | |
| check('0010 + 2', 1, 1) | |
| check('x = 32e-+4', 1, 8) | |
| check('x = 0o9', 1, 7) | |
| check('\u03b1 = 0xI', 1, 6) | |
| check(b'\xce\xb1 = 0xI', 1, 6) | |
| check(b'# -*- coding: iso8859-7 -*-\n\xe1 = 0xI', 2, 6, | |
| encoding='iso8859-7') | |
| check(b"""if 1: | |
| def foo(): | |
| ''' | |
| def bar(): | |
| pass | |
| def baz(): | |
| '''quux''' | |
| """, 9, 24) | |
| check("pass\npass\npass\n(1+)\npass\npass\npass", 4, 4) | |
| check("(1+)", 1, 4) | |
| check("[interesting\nfoo()\n", 1, 1) | |
| check(b"\xef\xbb\xbf#coding: utf8\nprint('\xe6\x88\x91')\n", 0, -1) | |
| check("""f''' | |
| { | |
| (123_a) | |
| }'''""", 3, 17) | |
| check("""f''' | |
| { | |
| f\"\"\" | |
| { | |
| (123_a) | |
| } | |
| \"\"\" | |
| }'''""", 5, 17) | |
| check('''f""" | |
| { | |
| 6 | |
| 0="""''', 5, 13) | |
| # Errors thrown by symtable.c | |
| check('x = [(yield i) for i in range(3)]', 1, 7) | |
| check('def f():\n from _ import *', 2, 17) | |
| check('def f(x, x):\n pass', 1, 10) | |
| check('{i for i in range(5) if (j := 0) for j in range(5)}', 1, 38) | |
| check('def f(x):\n nonlocal x', 2, 3) | |
| check('def f(x):\n x = 1\n global x', 3, 3) | |
| check('nonlocal x', 1, 1) | |
| check('def f():\n global x\n nonlocal x', 2, 3) | |
| # Errors thrown by future.c | |
| check('from __future__ import doesnt_exist', 1, 1) | |
| check('from __future__ import braces', 1, 1) | |
| check('x=1\nfrom __future__ import division', 2, 1) | |
| check('foo(1=2)', 1, 5) | |
| check('def f():\n x, y: int', 2, 3) | |
| check('[*x for x in xs]', 1, 2) | |
| check('foo(x for x in range(10), 100)', 1, 5) | |
| check('for 1 in []: pass', 1, 5) | |
| check('(yield i) = 2', 1, 2) | |
| check('def f(*):\n pass', 1, 7) | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def testSettingException(self): | |
| # test that setting an exception at the C level works even if the | |
| # exception object can't be constructed. | |
| class BadException(Exception): | |
| def __init__(self_): | |
| raise RuntimeError("can't instantiate BadException") | |
| class InvalidException: | |
| pass | |
| def test_capi1(): | |
| import _testcapi | |
| try: | |
| _testcapi.raise_exception(BadException, 1) | |
| except TypeError as err: | |
| exc, err, tb = sys.exc_info() | |
| co = tb.tb_frame.f_code | |
| self.assertEqual(co.co_name, "test_capi1") | |
| self.assertTrue(co.co_filename.endswith('test_exceptions.py')) | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("Expected exception") | |
| def test_capi2(): | |
| import _testcapi | |
| try: | |
| _testcapi.raise_exception(BadException, 0) | |
| except RuntimeError as err: | |
| exc, err, tb = sys.exc_info() | |
| co = tb.tb_frame.f_code | |
| self.assertEqual(co.co_name, "__init__") | |
| self.assertTrue(co.co_filename.endswith('test_exceptions.py')) | |
| co2 = tb.tb_frame.f_back.f_code | |
| self.assertEqual(co2.co_name, "test_capi2") | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("Expected exception") | |
| def test_capi3(): | |
| import _testcapi | |
| self.assertRaises(SystemError, _testcapi.raise_exception, | |
| InvalidException, 1) | |
| if not sys.platform.startswith('java'): | |
| test_capi1() | |
| test_capi2() | |
| test_capi3() | |
| def test_WindowsError(self): | |
| try: | |
| WindowsError | |
| except NameError: | |
| pass | |
| else: | |
| self.assertIs(WindowsError, OSError) | |
| self.assertEqual(str(OSError(1001)), "1001") | |
| self.assertEqual(str(OSError(1001, "message")), | |
| "[Errno 1001] message") | |
| # POSIX errno (9 aka EBADF) is untranslated | |
| w = OSError(9, 'foo', 'bar') | |
| self.assertEqual(w.errno, 9) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.winerror, None) | |
| self.assertEqual(str(w), "[Errno 9] foo: 'bar'") | |
| # ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND (win error 3) becomes ENOENT (2) | |
| w = OSError(0, 'foo', 'bar', 3) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.errno, 2) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.winerror, 3) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.strerror, 'foo') | |
| self.assertEqual(w.filename, 'bar') | |
| self.assertEqual(w.filename2, None) | |
| self.assertEqual(str(w), "[WinError 3] foo: 'bar'") | |
| # Unknown win error becomes EINVAL (22) | |
| w = OSError(0, 'foo', None, 1001) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.errno, 22) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.winerror, 1001) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.strerror, 'foo') | |
| self.assertEqual(w.filename, None) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.filename2, None) | |
| self.assertEqual(str(w), "[WinError 1001] foo") | |
| # Non-numeric "errno" | |
| w = OSError('bar', 'foo') | |
| self.assertEqual(w.errno, 'bar') | |
| self.assertEqual(w.winerror, None) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.strerror, 'foo') | |
| self.assertEqual(w.filename, None) | |
| self.assertEqual(w.filename2, None) | |
| @unittest.skipUnless(sys.platform == 'win32', | |
| 'test specific to Windows') | |
| def test_windows_message(self): | |
| """Should fill in unknown error code in Windows error message""" | |
| ctypes = import_module('ctypes') | |
| # this error code has no message, Python formats it as hexadecimal | |
| code = 3765269347 | |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(OSError, 'Windows Error 0x%x' % code): | |
| ctypes.pythonapi.PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(code) | |
| def testAttributes(self): | |
| # test that exception attributes are happy | |
| exceptionList = [ | |
| (BaseException, (), {'args' : ()}), | |
| (BaseException, (1, ), {'args' : (1,)}), | |
| (BaseException, ('foo',), | |
| {'args' : ('foo',)}), | |
| (BaseException, ('foo', 1), | |
| {'args' : ('foo', 1)}), | |
| (SystemExit, ('foo',), | |
| {'args' : ('foo',), 'code' : 'foo'}), | |
| (OSError, ('foo',), | |
| {'args' : ('foo',), 'filename' : None, 'filename2' : None, | |
| 'errno' : None, 'strerror' : None}), | |
| (OSError, ('foo', 'bar'), | |
| {'args' : ('foo', 'bar'), | |
| 'filename' : None, 'filename2' : None, | |
| 'errno' : 'foo', 'strerror' : 'bar'}), | |
| (OSError, ('foo', 'bar', 'baz'), | |
| {'args' : ('foo', 'bar'), | |
| 'filename' : 'baz', 'filename2' : None, | |
| 'errno' : 'foo', 'strerror' : 'bar'}), | |
| (OSError, ('foo', 'bar', 'baz', None, 'quux'), | |
| {'args' : ('foo', 'bar'), 'filename' : 'baz', 'filename2': 'quux'}), | |
| (OSError, ('errnoStr', 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'), | |
| {'args' : ('errnoStr', 'strErrorStr'), | |
| 'strerror' : 'strErrorStr', 'errno' : 'errnoStr', | |
| 'filename' : 'filenameStr'}), | |
| (OSError, (1, 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'), | |
| {'args' : (1, 'strErrorStr'), 'errno' : 1, | |
| 'strerror' : 'strErrorStr', | |
| 'filename' : 'filenameStr', 'filename2' : None}), | |
| (SyntaxError, (), {'msg' : None, 'text' : None, | |
| 'filename' : None, 'lineno' : None, 'offset' : None, | |
| 'end_offset': None, 'print_file_and_line' : None}), | |
| (SyntaxError, ('msgStr',), | |
| {'args' : ('msgStr',), 'text' : None, | |
| 'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr', | |
| 'filename' : None, 'lineno' : None, 'offset' : None, | |
| 'end_offset': None}), | |
| (SyntaxError, ('msgStr', ('filenameStr', 'linenoStr', 'offsetStr', | |
| 'textStr', 'endLinenoStr', 'endOffsetStr')), | |
| {'offset' : 'offsetStr', 'text' : 'textStr', | |
| 'args' : ('msgStr', ('filenameStr', 'linenoStr', | |
| 'offsetStr', 'textStr', | |
| 'endLinenoStr', 'endOffsetStr')), | |
| 'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr', | |
| 'filename' : 'filenameStr', 'lineno' : 'linenoStr', | |
| 'end_lineno': 'endLinenoStr', 'end_offset': 'endOffsetStr'}), | |
| (SyntaxError, ('msgStr', 'filenameStr', 'linenoStr', 'offsetStr', | |
| 'textStr', 'endLinenoStr', 'endOffsetStr', | |
| 'print_file_and_lineStr'), | |
| {'text' : None, | |
| 'args' : ('msgStr', 'filenameStr', 'linenoStr', 'offsetStr', | |
| 'textStr', 'endLinenoStr', 'endOffsetStr', | |
| 'print_file_and_lineStr'), | |
| 'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr', | |
| 'filename' : None, 'lineno' : None, 'offset' : None, | |
| 'end_lineno': None, 'end_offset': None}), | |
| (UnicodeError, (), {'args' : (),}), | |
| (UnicodeEncodeError, ('ascii', 'a', 0, 1, | |
| 'ordinal not in range'), | |
| {'args' : ('ascii', 'a', 0, 1, | |
| 'ordinal not in range'), | |
| 'encoding' : 'ascii', 'object' : 'a', | |
| 'start' : 0, 'reason' : 'ordinal not in range'}), | |
| (UnicodeDecodeError, ('ascii', bytearray(b'\xff'), 0, 1, | |
| 'ordinal not in range'), | |
| {'args' : ('ascii', bytearray(b'\xff'), 0, 1, | |
| 'ordinal not in range'), | |
| 'encoding' : 'ascii', 'object' : b'\xff', | |
| 'start' : 0, 'reason' : 'ordinal not in range'}), | |
| (UnicodeDecodeError, ('ascii', b'\xff', 0, 1, | |
| 'ordinal not in range'), | |
| {'args' : ('ascii', b'\xff', 0, 1, | |
| 'ordinal not in range'), | |
| 'encoding' : 'ascii', 'object' : b'\xff', | |
| 'start' : 0, 'reason' : 'ordinal not in range'}), | |
| (UnicodeTranslateError, ("\u3042", 0, 1, "ouch"), | |
| {'args' : ('\u3042', 0, 1, 'ouch'), | |
| 'object' : '\u3042', 'reason' : 'ouch', | |
| 'start' : 0, 'end' : 1}), | |
| (NaiveException, ('foo',), | |
| {'args': ('foo',), 'x': 'foo'}), | |
| (SlottedNaiveException, ('foo',), | |
| {'args': ('foo',), 'x': 'foo'}), | |
| ] | |
| try: | |
| # More tests are in test_WindowsError | |
| exceptionList.append( | |
| (WindowsError, (1, 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'), | |
| {'args' : (1, 'strErrorStr'), | |
| 'strerror' : 'strErrorStr', 'winerror' : None, | |
| 'errno' : 1, | |
| 'filename' : 'filenameStr', 'filename2' : None}) | |
| ) | |
| except NameError: | |
| pass | |
| for exc, args, expected in exceptionList: | |
| try: | |
| e = exc(*args) | |
| except: | |
| print("\nexc=%r, args=%r" % (exc, args), file=sys.stderr) | |
| # raise | |
| else: | |
| # Verify module name | |
| if not type(e).__name__.endswith('NaiveException'): | |
| self.assertEqual(type(e).__module__, 'builtins') | |
| # Verify no ref leaks in Exc_str() | |
| s = str(e) | |
| for checkArgName in expected: | |
| value = getattr(e, checkArgName) | |
| self.assertEqual(repr(value), | |
| repr(expected[checkArgName]), | |
| '%r.%s == %r, expected %r' % ( | |
| e, checkArgName, | |
| value, expected[checkArgName])) | |
| # test for pickling support | |
| for p in [pickle]: | |
| for protocol in range(p.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): | |
| s = p.dumps(e, protocol) | |
| new = p.loads(s) | |
| for checkArgName in expected: | |
| got = repr(getattr(new, checkArgName)) | |
| want = repr(expected[checkArgName]) | |
| self.assertEqual(got, want, | |
| 'pickled "%r", attribute "%s' % | |
| (e, checkArgName)) | |
| def testWithTraceback(self): | |
| try: | |
| raise IndexError(4) | |
| except: | |
| tb = sys.exc_info()[2] | |
| e = BaseException().with_traceback(tb) | |
| self.assertIsInstance(e, BaseException) | |
| self.assertEqual(e.__traceback__, tb) | |
| e = IndexError(5).with_traceback(tb) | |
| self.assertIsInstance(e, IndexError) | |
| self.assertEqual(e.__traceback__, tb) | |
| class MyException(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| e = MyException().with_traceback(tb) | |
| self.assertIsInstance(e, MyException) | |
| self.assertEqual(e.__traceback__, tb) | |
| def testInvalidTraceback(self): | |
| try: | |
| Exception().__traceback__ = 5 | |
| except TypeError as e: | |
| self.assertIn("__traceback__ must be a traceback", str(e)) | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("No exception raised") | |
| def testInvalidAttrs(self): | |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr, Exception(), '__cause__', 1) | |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, delattr, Exception(), '__cause__') | |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr, Exception(), '__context__', 1) | |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, delattr, Exception(), '__context__') | |
| def testNoneClearsTracebackAttr(self): | |
| try: | |
| raise IndexError(4) | |
| except: | |
| tb = sys.exc_info()[2] | |
| e = Exception() | |
| e.__traceback__ = tb | |
| e.__traceback__ = None | |
| self.assertEqual(e.__traceback__, None) | |
| def testChainingAttrs(self): | |
| e = Exception() | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__context__) | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__) | |
| e = TypeError() | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__context__) | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__) | |
| class MyException(OSError): | |
| pass | |
| e = MyException() | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__context__) | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__) | |
| def testChainingDescriptors(self): | |
| try: | |
| raise Exception() | |
| except Exception as exc: | |
| e = exc | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__context__) | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__) | |
| self.assertFalse(e.__suppress_context__) | |
| e.__context__ = NameError() | |
| e.__cause__ = None | |
| self.assertIsInstance(e.__context__, NameError) | |
| self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__) | |
| self.assertTrue(e.__suppress_context__) | |
| e.__suppress_context__ = False | |
| self.assertFalse(e.__suppress_context__) | |
| def testKeywordArgs(self): | |
| # test that builtin exception don't take keyword args, | |
| # but user-defined subclasses can if they want | |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, BaseException, a=1) | |
| class DerivedException(BaseException): | |
| def __init__(self, fancy_arg): | |
| BaseException.__init__(self) | |
| self.fancy_arg = fancy_arg | |
| x = DerivedException(fancy_arg=42) | |
| self.assertEqual(x.fancy_arg, 42) | |
| @no_tracing | |
| def testInfiniteRecursion(self): | |
| def f(): | |
| return f() | |
| self.assertRaises(RecursionError, f) | |
| def g(): | |
| try: | |
| return g() | |
| except ValueError: | |
| return -1 | |
| self.assertRaises(RecursionError, g) | |
| def test_str(self): | |
| # Make sure both instances and classes have a str representation. | |
| self.assertTrue(str(Exception)) | |
| self.assertTrue(str(Exception('a'))) | |
| self.assertTrue(str(Exception('a', 'b'))) | |
| def test_exception_cleanup_names(self): | |
| # Make sure the local variable bound to the exception instance by | |
| # an "except" statement is only visible inside the except block. | |
| try: | |
| raise Exception() | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| self.assertIsInstance(e, Exception) | |
| self.assertNotIn('e', locals()) | |
| with self.assertRaises(UnboundLocalError): | |
| e | |
| def test_exception_cleanup_names2(self): | |
| # Make sure the cleanup doesn't break if the variable is explicitly deleted. | |
| try: | |
| raise Exception() | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| self.assertIsInstance(e, Exception) | |
| del e | |
| self.assertNotIn('e', locals()) | |
| with self.assertRaises(UnboundLocalError): | |
| e | |
| def testExceptionCleanupState(self): | |
| # Make sure exception state is cleaned up as soon as the except | |
| # block is left. See #2507 | |
| class MyException(Exception): | |
| def __init__(self, obj): | |
| self.obj = obj | |
| class MyObj: | |
| pass | |
| def inner_raising_func(): | |
| # Create some references in exception value and traceback | |
| local_ref = obj | |
| raise MyException(obj) | |
| # Qualified "except" with "as" | |
| obj = MyObj() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(obj) | |
| try: | |
| inner_raising_func() | |
| except MyException as e: | |
| pass | |
| obj = None | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| obj = wr() | |
| self.assertIsNone(obj) | |
| # Qualified "except" without "as" | |
| obj = MyObj() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(obj) | |
| try: | |
| inner_raising_func() | |
| except MyException: | |
| pass | |
| obj = None | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| obj = wr() | |
| self.assertIsNone(obj) | |
| # Bare "except" | |
| obj = MyObj() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(obj) | |
| try: | |
| inner_raising_func() | |
| except: | |
| pass | |
| obj = None | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| obj = wr() | |
| self.assertIsNone(obj) | |
| # "except" with premature block leave | |
| obj = MyObj() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(obj) | |
| for i in [0]: | |
| try: | |
| inner_raising_func() | |
| except: | |
| break | |
| obj = None | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| obj = wr() | |
| self.assertIsNone(obj) | |
| # "except" block raising another exception | |
| obj = MyObj() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(obj) | |
| try: | |
| try: | |
| inner_raising_func() | |
| except: | |
| raise KeyError | |
| except KeyError as e: | |
| # We want to test that the except block above got rid of | |
| # the exception raised in inner_raising_func(), but it | |
| # also ends up in the __context__ of the KeyError, so we | |
| # must clear the latter manually for our test to succeed. | |
| e.__context__ = None | |
| obj = None | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| obj = wr() | |
| # guarantee no ref cycles on CPython (don't gc_collect) | |
| if check_impl_detail(cpython=False): | |
| gc_collect() | |
| self.assertIsNone(obj) | |
| # Some complicated construct | |
| obj = MyObj() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(obj) | |
| try: | |
| inner_raising_func() | |
| except MyException: | |
| try: | |
| try: | |
| raise | |
| finally: | |
| raise | |
| except MyException: | |
| pass | |
| obj = None | |
| if check_impl_detail(cpython=False): | |
| gc_collect() | |
| obj = wr() | |
| self.assertIsNone(obj) | |
| # Inside an exception-silencing "with" block | |
| class Context: | |
| def __enter__(self): | |
| return self | |
| def __exit__ (self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb): | |
| return True | |
| obj = MyObj() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(obj) | |
| with Context(): | |
| inner_raising_func() | |
| obj = None | |
| if check_impl_detail(cpython=False): | |
| gc_collect() | |
| obj = wr() | |
| self.assertIsNone(obj) | |
| def test_exception_target_in_nested_scope(self): | |
| # issue 4617: This used to raise a SyntaxError | |
| # "can not delete variable 'e' referenced in nested scope" | |
| def print_error(): | |
| e | |
| try: | |
| something | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| print_error() | |
| # implicit "del e" here | |
| def test_generator_leaking(self): | |
| # Test that generator exception state doesn't leak into the calling | |
| # frame | |
| def yield_raise(): | |
| try: | |
| raise KeyError("caught") | |
| except KeyError: | |
| yield sys.exc_info()[0] | |
| yield sys.exc_info()[0] | |
| yield sys.exc_info()[0] | |
| g = yield_raise() | |
| self.assertEqual(next(g), KeyError) | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], None) | |
| self.assertEqual(next(g), KeyError) | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], None) | |
| self.assertEqual(next(g), None) | |
| # Same test, but inside an exception handler | |
| try: | |
| raise TypeError("foo") | |
| except TypeError: | |
| g = yield_raise() | |
| self.assertEqual(next(g), KeyError) | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], TypeError) | |
| self.assertEqual(next(g), KeyError) | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], TypeError) | |
| self.assertEqual(next(g), TypeError) | |
| del g | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], TypeError) | |
| def test_generator_leaking2(self): | |
| # See issue 12475. | |
| def g(): | |
| yield | |
| try: | |
| raise RuntimeError | |
| except RuntimeError: | |
| it = g() | |
| next(it) | |
| try: | |
| next(it) | |
| except StopIteration: | |
| pass | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None)) | |
| def test_generator_leaking3(self): | |
| # See issue #23353. When gen.throw() is called, the caller's | |
| # exception state should be save and restored. | |
| def g(): | |
| try: | |
| yield | |
| except ZeroDivisionError: | |
| yield sys.exc_info()[1] | |
| it = g() | |
| next(it) | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| except ZeroDivisionError as e: | |
| self.assertIs(sys.exc_info()[1], e) | |
| gen_exc = it.throw(e) | |
| self.assertIs(sys.exc_info()[1], e) | |
| self.assertIs(gen_exc, e) | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None)) | |
| def test_generator_leaking4(self): | |
| # See issue #23353. When an exception is raised by a generator, | |
| # the caller's exception state should still be restored. | |
| def g(): | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| except ZeroDivisionError: | |
| yield sys.exc_info()[0] | |
| raise | |
| it = g() | |
| try: | |
| raise TypeError | |
| except TypeError: | |
| # The caller's exception state (TypeError) is temporarily | |
| # saved in the generator. | |
| tp = next(it) | |
| self.assertIs(tp, ZeroDivisionError) | |
| try: | |
| next(it) | |
| # We can't check it immediately, but while next() returns | |
| # with an exception, it shouldn't have restored the old | |
| # exception state (TypeError). | |
| except ZeroDivisionError as e: | |
| self.assertIs(sys.exc_info()[1], e) | |
| # We used to find TypeError here. | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None)) | |
| def test_generator_doesnt_retain_old_exc(self): | |
| def g(): | |
| self.assertIsInstance(sys.exc_info()[1], RuntimeError) | |
| yield | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None)) | |
| it = g() | |
| try: | |
| raise RuntimeError | |
| except RuntimeError: | |
| next(it) | |
| self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it) | |
| def test_generator_finalizing_and_exc_info(self): | |
| # See #7173 | |
| def simple_gen(): | |
| yield 1 | |
| def run_gen(): | |
| gen = simple_gen() | |
| try: | |
| raise RuntimeError | |
| except RuntimeError: | |
| return next(gen) | |
| run_gen() | |
| gc_collect() | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None)) | |
| def _check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(self, testfunc): | |
| # Issue #12791: exception state is cleaned up as soon as a generator | |
| # is closed (reference cycles are broken). | |
| class MyException(Exception): | |
| def __init__(self, obj): | |
| self.obj = obj | |
| class MyObj: | |
| pass | |
| def raising_gen(): | |
| try: | |
| raise MyException(obj) | |
| except MyException: | |
| yield | |
| obj = MyObj() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(obj) | |
| g = raising_gen() | |
| next(g) | |
| testfunc(g) | |
| g = obj = None | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| obj = wr() | |
| self.assertIsNone(obj) | |
| def test_generator_throw_cleanup_exc_state(self): | |
| def do_throw(g): | |
| try: | |
| g.throw(RuntimeError()) | |
| except RuntimeError: | |
| pass | |
| self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_throw) | |
| def test_generator_close_cleanup_exc_state(self): | |
| def do_close(g): | |
| g.close() | |
| self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_close) | |
| def test_generator_del_cleanup_exc_state(self): | |
| def do_del(g): | |
| g = None | |
| self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_del) | |
| def test_generator_next_cleanup_exc_state(self): | |
| def do_next(g): | |
| try: | |
| next(g) | |
| except StopIteration: | |
| pass | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("should have raised StopIteration") | |
| self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_next) | |
| def test_generator_send_cleanup_exc_state(self): | |
| def do_send(g): | |
| try: | |
| g.send(None) | |
| except StopIteration: | |
| pass | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("should have raised StopIteration") | |
| self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_send) | |
| def test_3114(self): | |
| # Bug #3114: in its destructor, MyObject retrieves a pointer to | |
| # obsolete and/or deallocated objects. | |
| class MyObject: | |
| def __del__(self): | |
| nonlocal e | |
| e = sys.exc_info() | |
| e = () | |
| try: | |
| raise Exception(MyObject()) | |
| except: | |
| pass | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| self.assertEqual(e, (None, None, None)) | |
| def test_raise_does_not_create_context_chain_cycle(self): | |
| class A(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class B(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class C(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| # Create a context chain: | |
| # C -> B -> A | |
| # Then raise A in context of C. | |
| try: | |
| try: | |
| raise A | |
| except A as a_: | |
| a = a_ | |
| try: | |
| raise B | |
| except B as b_: | |
| b = b_ | |
| try: | |
| raise C | |
| except C as c_: | |
| c = c_ | |
| self.assertIsInstance(a, A) | |
| self.assertIsInstance(b, B) | |
| self.assertIsInstance(c, C) | |
| self.assertIsNone(a.__context__) | |
| self.assertIs(b.__context__, a) | |
| self.assertIs(c.__context__, b) | |
| raise a | |
| except A as e: | |
| exc = e | |
| # Expect A -> C -> B, without cycle | |
| self.assertIs(exc, a) | |
| self.assertIs(a.__context__, c) | |
| self.assertIs(c.__context__, b) | |
| self.assertIsNone(b.__context__) | |
| def test_no_hang_on_context_chain_cycle1(self): | |
| # See issue 25782. Cycle in context chain. | |
| def cycle(): | |
| try: | |
| raise ValueError(1) | |
| except ValueError as ex: | |
| ex.__context__ = ex | |
| raise TypeError(2) | |
| try: | |
| cycle() | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| exc = e | |
| self.assertIsInstance(exc, TypeError) | |
| self.assertIsInstance(exc.__context__, ValueError) | |
| self.assertIs(exc.__context__.__context__, exc.__context__) | |
| @unittest.skip("See issue 44895") | |
| def test_no_hang_on_context_chain_cycle2(self): | |
| # See issue 25782. Cycle at head of context chain. | |
| class A(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class B(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class C(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| # Context cycle: | |
| # +-----------+ | |
| # V | | |
| # C --> B --> A | |
| with self.assertRaises(C) as cm: | |
| try: | |
| raise A() | |
| except A as _a: | |
| a = _a | |
| try: | |
| raise B() | |
| except B as _b: | |
| b = _b | |
| try: | |
| raise C() | |
| except C as _c: | |
| c = _c | |
| a.__context__ = c | |
| raise c | |
| self.assertIs(cm.exception, c) | |
| # Verify the expected context chain cycle | |
| self.assertIs(c.__context__, b) | |
| self.assertIs(b.__context__, a) | |
| self.assertIs(a.__context__, c) | |
| def test_no_hang_on_context_chain_cycle3(self): | |
| # See issue 25782. Longer context chain with cycle. | |
| class A(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class B(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class C(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class D(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class E(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| # Context cycle: | |
| # +-----------+ | |
| # V | | |
| # E --> D --> C --> B --> A | |
| with self.assertRaises(E) as cm: | |
| try: | |
| raise A() | |
| except A as _a: | |
| a = _a | |
| try: | |
| raise B() | |
| except B as _b: | |
| b = _b | |
| try: | |
| raise C() | |
| except C as _c: | |
| c = _c | |
| a.__context__ = c | |
| try: | |
| raise D() | |
| except D as _d: | |
| d = _d | |
| e = E() | |
| raise e | |
| self.assertIs(cm.exception, e) | |
| # Verify the expected context chain cycle | |
| self.assertIs(e.__context__, d) | |
| self.assertIs(d.__context__, c) | |
| self.assertIs(c.__context__, b) | |
| self.assertIs(b.__context__, a) | |
| self.assertIs(a.__context__, c) | |
| def test_unicode_change_attributes(self): | |
| # See issue 7309. This was a crasher. | |
| u = UnicodeEncodeError('baz', 'xxxxx', 1, 5, 'foo') | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't encode characters in position 1-4: foo") | |
| u.end = 2 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't encode character '\\x78' in position 1: foo") | |
| u.end = 5 | |
| u.reason = 0x345345345345345345 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't encode characters in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997") | |
| u.encoding = 4000 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'4000' codec can't encode characters in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997") | |
| u.start = 1000 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'4000' codec can't encode characters in position 1000-4: 965230951443685724997") | |
| u = UnicodeDecodeError('baz', b'xxxxx', 1, 5, 'foo') | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't decode bytes in position 1-4: foo") | |
| u.end = 2 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't decode byte 0x78 in position 1: foo") | |
| u.end = 5 | |
| u.reason = 0x345345345345345345 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't decode bytes in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997") | |
| u.encoding = 4000 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'4000' codec can't decode bytes in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997") | |
| u.start = 1000 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "'4000' codec can't decode bytes in position 1000-4: 965230951443685724997") | |
| u = UnicodeTranslateError('xxxx', 1, 5, 'foo') | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "can't translate characters in position 1-4: foo") | |
| u.end = 2 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "can't translate character '\\x78' in position 1: foo") | |
| u.end = 5 | |
| u.reason = 0x345345345345345345 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "can't translate characters in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997") | |
| u.start = 1000 | |
| self.assertEqual(str(u), "can't translate characters in position 1000-4: 965230951443685724997") | |
| def test_unicode_errors_no_object(self): | |
| # See issue #21134. | |
| klasses = UnicodeEncodeError, UnicodeDecodeError, UnicodeTranslateError | |
| for klass in klasses: | |
| self.assertEqual(str(klass.__new__(klass)), "") | |
| @no_tracing | |
| def test_badisinstance(self): | |
| # Bug #2542: if issubclass(e, MyException) raises an exception, | |
| # it should be ignored | |
| class Meta(type): | |
| def __subclasscheck__(cls, subclass): | |
| raise ValueError() | |
| class MyException(Exception, metaclass=Meta): | |
| pass | |
| with captured_stderr() as stderr: | |
| try: | |
| raise KeyError() | |
| except MyException as e: | |
| self.fail("exception should not be a MyException") | |
| except KeyError: | |
| pass | |
| except: | |
| self.fail("Should have raised KeyError") | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("Should have raised KeyError") | |
| def g(): | |
| try: | |
| return g() | |
| except RecursionError: | |
| return sys.exc_info() | |
| e, v, tb = g() | |
| self.assertIsInstance(v, RecursionError, type(v)) | |
| self.assertIn("maximum recursion depth exceeded", str(v)) | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def test_trashcan_recursion(self): | |
| # See bpo-33930 | |
| def foo(): | |
| o = object() | |
| for x in range(1_000_000): | |
| # Create a big chain of method objects that will trigger | |
| # a deep chain of calls when they need to be destructed. | |
| o = o.__dir__ | |
| foo() | |
| support.gc_collect() | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def test_recursion_normalizing_exception(self): | |
| # Issue #22898. | |
| # Test that a RecursionError is raised when tstate->recursion_depth is | |
| # equal to recursion_limit in PyErr_NormalizeException() and check | |
| # that a ResourceWarning is printed. | |
| # Prior to #22898, the recursivity of PyErr_NormalizeException() was | |
| # controlled by tstate->recursion_depth and a PyExc_RecursionErrorInst | |
| # singleton was being used in that case, that held traceback data and | |
| # locals indefinitely and would cause a segfault in _PyExc_Fini() upon | |
| # finalization of these locals. | |
| code = """if 1: | |
| import sys | |
| from _testinternalcapi import get_recursion_depth | |
| class MyException(Exception): pass | |
| def setrecursionlimit(depth): | |
| while 1: | |
| try: | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(depth) | |
| return depth | |
| except RecursionError: | |
| # sys.setrecursionlimit() raises a RecursionError if | |
| # the new recursion limit is too low (issue #25274). | |
| depth += 1 | |
| def recurse(cnt): | |
| cnt -= 1 | |
| if cnt: | |
| recurse(cnt) | |
| else: | |
| generator.throw(MyException) | |
| def gen(): | |
| f = open(%a, mode='rb', buffering=0) | |
| yield | |
| generator = gen() | |
| next(generator) | |
| recursionlimit = sys.getrecursionlimit() | |
| depth = get_recursion_depth() | |
| try: | |
| # Upon the last recursive invocation of recurse(), | |
| # tstate->recursion_depth is equal to (recursion_limit - 1) | |
| # and is equal to recursion_limit when _gen_throw() calls | |
| # PyErr_NormalizeException(). | |
| recurse(setrecursionlimit(depth + 2) - depth) | |
| finally: | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(recursionlimit) | |
| print('Done.') | |
| """ % __file__ | |
| rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure("-Wd", "-c", code) | |
| # Check that the program does not fail with SIGABRT. | |
| self.assertEqual(rc, 1) | |
| self.assertIn(b'RecursionError', err) | |
| self.assertIn(b'ResourceWarning', err) | |
| self.assertIn(b'Done.', out) | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def test_recursion_normalizing_infinite_exception(self): | |
| # Issue #30697. Test that a RecursionError is raised when | |
| # PyErr_NormalizeException() maximum recursion depth has been | |
| # exceeded. | |
| code = """if 1: | |
| import _testcapi | |
| try: | |
| raise _testcapi.RecursingInfinitelyError | |
| finally: | |
| print('Done.') | |
| """ | |
| rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure("-c", code) | |
| self.assertEqual(rc, 1) | |
| self.assertIn(b'RecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded ' | |
| b'while normalizing an exception', err) | |
| self.assertIn(b'Done.', out) | |
| def test_recursion_in_except_handler(self): | |
| def set_relative_recursion_limit(n): | |
| depth = 1 | |
| while True: | |
| try: | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(depth) | |
| except RecursionError: | |
| depth += 1 | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(depth+n) | |
| def recurse_in_except(): | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| except: | |
| recurse_in_except() | |
| def recurse_after_except(): | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| except: | |
| pass | |
| recurse_after_except() | |
| def recurse_in_body_and_except(): | |
| try: | |
| recurse_in_body_and_except() | |
| except: | |
| recurse_in_body_and_except() | |
| recursionlimit = sys.getrecursionlimit() | |
| try: | |
| set_relative_recursion_limit(10) | |
| for func in (recurse_in_except, recurse_after_except, recurse_in_body_and_except): | |
| with self.subTest(func=func): | |
| try: | |
| func() | |
| except RecursionError: | |
| pass | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("Should have raised a RecursionError") | |
| finally: | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(recursionlimit) | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def test_recursion_normalizing_with_no_memory(self): | |
| # Issue #30697. Test that in the abort that occurs when there is no | |
| # memory left and the size of the Python frames stack is greater than | |
| # the size of the list of preallocated MemoryError instances, the | |
| # Fatal Python error message mentions MemoryError. | |
| code = """if 1: | |
| import _testcapi | |
| class C(): pass | |
| def recurse(cnt): | |
| cnt -= 1 | |
| if cnt: | |
| recurse(cnt) | |
| else: | |
| _testcapi.set_nomemory(0) | |
| C() | |
| recurse(16) | |
| """ | |
| with SuppressCrashReport(): | |
| rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure("-c", code) | |
| self.assertIn(b'Fatal Python error: _PyErr_NormalizeException: ' | |
| b'Cannot recover from MemoryErrors while ' | |
| b'normalizing exceptions.', err) | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def test_MemoryError(self): | |
| # PyErr_NoMemory always raises the same exception instance. | |
| # Check that the traceback is not doubled. | |
| import traceback | |
| from _testcapi import raise_memoryerror | |
| def raiseMemError(): | |
| try: | |
| raise_memoryerror() | |
| except MemoryError as e: | |
| tb = e.__traceback__ | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("Should have raised a MemoryError") | |
| return traceback.format_tb(tb) | |
| tb1 = raiseMemError() | |
| tb2 = raiseMemError() | |
| self.assertEqual(tb1, tb2) | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def test_exception_with_doc(self): | |
| import _testcapi | |
| doc2 = "This is a test docstring." | |
| doc4 = "This is another test docstring." | |
| self.assertRaises(SystemError, _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc, | |
| "error1") | |
| # test basic usage of PyErr_NewException | |
| error1 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error1") | |
| self.assertIs(type(error1), type) | |
| self.assertTrue(issubclass(error1, Exception)) | |
| self.assertIsNone(error1.__doc__) | |
| # test with given docstring | |
| error2 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error2", doc2) | |
| self.assertEqual(error2.__doc__, doc2) | |
| # test with explicit base (without docstring) | |
| error3 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error3", | |
| base=error2) | |
| self.assertTrue(issubclass(error3, error2)) | |
| # test with explicit base tuple | |
| class C(object): | |
| pass | |
| error4 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error4", doc4, | |
| (error3, C)) | |
| self.assertTrue(issubclass(error4, error3)) | |
| self.assertTrue(issubclass(error4, C)) | |
| self.assertEqual(error4.__doc__, doc4) | |
| # test with explicit dictionary | |
| error5 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error5", "", | |
| error4, {'a': 1}) | |
| self.assertTrue(issubclass(error5, error4)) | |
| self.assertEqual(error5.a, 1) | |
| self.assertEqual(error5.__doc__, "") | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def test_memory_error_cleanup(self): | |
| # Issue #5437: preallocated MemoryError instances should not keep | |
| # traceback objects alive. | |
| from _testcapi import raise_memoryerror | |
| class C: | |
| pass | |
| wr = None | |
| def inner(): | |
| nonlocal wr | |
| c = C() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(c) | |
| raise_memoryerror() | |
| # We cannot use assertRaises since it manually deletes the traceback | |
| try: | |
| inner() | |
| except MemoryError as e: | |
| self.assertNotEqual(wr(), None) | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("MemoryError not raised") | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| self.assertEqual(wr(), None) | |
| @no_tracing | |
| def test_recursion_error_cleanup(self): | |
| # Same test as above, but with "recursion exceeded" errors | |
| class C: | |
| pass | |
| wr = None | |
| def inner(): | |
| nonlocal wr | |
| c = C() | |
| wr = weakref.ref(c) | |
| inner() | |
| # We cannot use assertRaises since it manually deletes the traceback | |
| try: | |
| inner() | |
| except RecursionError as e: | |
| self.assertNotEqual(wr(), None) | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("RecursionError not raised") | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| self.assertEqual(wr(), None) | |
| def test_errno_ENOTDIR(self): | |
| # Issue #12802: "not a directory" errors are ENOTDIR even on Windows | |
| with self.assertRaises(OSError) as cm: | |
| os.listdir(__file__) | |
| self.assertEqual(cm.exception.errno, errno.ENOTDIR, cm.exception) | |
| def test_unraisable(self): | |
| # Issue #22836: PyErr_WriteUnraisable() should give sensible reports | |
| class BrokenDel: | |
| def __del__(self): | |
| exc = ValueError("del is broken") | |
| # The following line is included in the traceback report: | |
| raise exc | |
| obj = BrokenDel() | |
| with support.catch_unraisable_exception() as cm: | |
| del obj | |
| gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs. | |
| self.assertEqual(cm.unraisable.object, BrokenDel.__del__) | |
| self.assertIsNotNone(cm.unraisable.exc_traceback) | |
| def test_unhandled(self): | |
| # Check for sensible reporting of unhandled exceptions | |
| for exc_type in (ValueError, BrokenStrException): | |
| with self.subTest(exc_type): | |
| try: | |
| exc = exc_type("test message") | |
| # The following line is included in the traceback report: | |
| raise exc | |
| except exc_type: | |
| with captured_stderr() as stderr: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| report = stderr.getvalue() | |
| self.assertIn("test_exceptions.py", report) | |
| self.assertIn("raise exc", report) | |
| self.assertIn(exc_type.__name__, report) | |
| if exc_type is BrokenStrException: | |
| self.assertIn("<exception str() failed>", report) | |
| else: | |
| self.assertIn("test message", report) | |
| self.assertTrue(report.endswith("\n")) | |
| @cpython_only | |
| def test_memory_error_in_PyErr_PrintEx(self): | |
| code = """if 1: | |
| import _testcapi | |
| class C(): pass | |
| _testcapi.set_nomemory(0, %d) | |
| C() | |
| """ | |
| # Issue #30817: Abort in PyErr_PrintEx() when no memory. | |
| # Span a large range of tests as the CPython code always evolves with | |
| # changes that add or remove memory allocations. | |
| for i in range(1, 20): | |
| rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure("-c", code % i) | |
| self.assertIn(rc, (1, 120)) | |
| self.assertIn(b'MemoryError', err) | |
| def test_yield_in_nested_try_excepts(self): | |
| #Issue #25612 | |
| class MainError(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| class SubError(Exception): | |
| pass | |
| def main(): | |
| try: | |
| raise MainError() | |
| except MainError: | |
| try: | |
| yield | |
| except SubError: | |
| pass | |
| raise | |
| coro = main() | |
| coro.send(None) | |
| with self.assertRaises(MainError): | |
| coro.throw(SubError()) | |
| def test_generator_doesnt_retain_old_exc2(self): | |
| #Issue 28884#msg282532 | |
| def g(): | |
| try: | |
| raise ValueError | |
| except ValueError: | |
| yield 1 | |
| self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None)) | |
| yield 2 | |
| gen = g() | |
| try: | |
| raise IndexError | |
| except IndexError: | |
| self.assertEqual(next(gen), 1) | |
| self.assertEqual(next(gen), 2) | |
| def test_raise_in_generator(self): | |
| #Issue 25612#msg304117 | |
| def g(): | |
| yield 1 | |
| raise | |
| yield 2 | |
| with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError): | |
| i = g() | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| except: | |
| next(i) | |
| next(i) | |
| @unittest.skipUnless(__debug__, "Won't work if __debug__ is False") | |
| def test_assert_shadowing(self): | |
| # Shadowing AssertionError would cause the assert statement to | |
| # misbehave. | |
| global AssertionError | |
| AssertionError = TypeError | |
| try: | |
| assert False, 'hello' | |
| except BaseException as e: | |
| del AssertionError | |
| self.assertIsInstance(e, AssertionError) | |
| self.assertEqual(str(e), 'hello') | |
| else: | |
| del AssertionError | |
| self.fail('Expected exception') | |
| def test_memory_error_subclasses(self): | |
| # bpo-41654: MemoryError instances use a freelist of objects that are | |
| # linked using the 'dict' attribute when they are inactive/dead. | |
| # Subclasses of MemoryError should not participate in the freelist | |
| # schema. This test creates a MemoryError object and keeps it alive | |
| # (therefore advancing the freelist) and then it creates and destroys a | |
| # subclass object. Finally, it checks that creating a new MemoryError | |
| # succeeds, proving that the freelist is not corrupted. | |
| class TestException(MemoryError): | |
| pass | |
| try: | |
| raise MemoryError | |
| except MemoryError as exc: | |
| inst = exc | |
| try: | |
| raise TestException | |
| except Exception: | |
| pass | |
| for _ in range(10): | |
| try: | |
| raise MemoryError | |
| except MemoryError as exc: | |
| pass | |
| gc_collect() | |
| global_for_suggestions = None | |
| class NameErrorTests(unittest.TestCase): | |
| def test_name_error_has_name(self): | |
| try: | |
| bluch | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| self.assertEqual("bluch", exc.name) | |
| def test_name_error_suggestions(self): | |
| def Substitution(): | |
| noise = more_noise = a = bc = None | |
| blech = None | |
| print(bluch) | |
| def Elimination(): | |
| noise = more_noise = a = bc = None | |
| blch = None | |
| print(bluch) | |
| def Addition(): | |
| noise = more_noise = a = bc = None | |
| bluchin = None | |
| print(bluch) | |
| def SubstitutionOverElimination(): | |
| blach = None | |
| bluc = None | |
| print(bluch) | |
| def SubstitutionOverAddition(): | |
| blach = None | |
| bluchi = None | |
| print(bluch) | |
| def EliminationOverAddition(): | |
| blucha = None | |
| bluc = None | |
| print(bluch) | |
| for func, suggestion in [(Substitution, "'blech'?"), | |
| (Elimination, "'blch'?"), | |
| (Addition, "'bluchin'?"), | |
| (EliminationOverAddition, "'blucha'?"), | |
| (SubstitutionOverElimination, "'blach'?"), | |
| (SubstitutionOverAddition, "'blach'?")]: | |
| err = None | |
| try: | |
| func() | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn(suggestion, err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_name_error_suggestions_from_globals(self): | |
| def func(): | |
| print(global_for_suggestio) | |
| try: | |
| func() | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn("'global_for_suggestions'?", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_name_error_suggestions_from_builtins(self): | |
| def func(): | |
| print(ZeroDivisionErrrrr) | |
| try: | |
| func() | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn("'ZeroDivisionError'?", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_name_error_suggestions_do_not_trigger_for_long_names(self): | |
| def f(): | |
| somethingverywronghehehehehehe = None | |
| print(somethingverywronghe) | |
| try: | |
| f() | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("somethingverywronghehe", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_name_error_bad_suggestions_do_not_trigger_for_small_names(self): | |
| vvv = mom = w = id = pytho = None | |
| with self.subTest(name="b"): | |
| try: | |
| b | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("vvv", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("mom", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'id'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'w'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'pytho'", err.getvalue()) | |
| with self.subTest(name="v"): | |
| try: | |
| v | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("vvv", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("mom", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'id'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'w'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'pytho'", err.getvalue()) | |
| with self.subTest(name="m"): | |
| try: | |
| m | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("vvv", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("mom", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'id'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'w'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'pytho'", err.getvalue()) | |
| with self.subTest(name="py"): | |
| try: | |
| py | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("vvv", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("mom", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'id'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'w'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'pytho'", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_name_error_suggestions_do_not_trigger_for_too_many_locals(self): | |
| def f(): | |
| # Mutating locals() is unreliable, so we need to do it by hand | |
| a1 = a2 = a3 = a4 = a5 = a6 = a7 = a8 = a9 = a10 = \ | |
| a11 = a12 = a13 = a14 = a15 = a16 = a17 = a18 = a19 = a20 = \ | |
| a21 = a22 = a23 = a24 = a25 = a26 = a27 = a28 = a29 = a30 = \ | |
| a31 = a32 = a33 = a34 = a35 = a36 = a37 = a38 = a39 = a40 = \ | |
| a41 = a42 = a43 = a44 = a45 = a46 = a47 = a48 = a49 = a50 = \ | |
| a51 = a52 = a53 = a54 = a55 = a56 = a57 = a58 = a59 = a60 = \ | |
| a61 = a62 = a63 = a64 = a65 = a66 = a67 = a68 = a69 = a70 = \ | |
| a71 = a72 = a73 = a74 = a75 = a76 = a77 = a78 = a79 = a80 = \ | |
| a81 = a82 = a83 = a84 = a85 = a86 = a87 = a88 = a89 = a90 = \ | |
| a91 = a92 = a93 = a94 = a95 = a96 = a97 = a98 = a99 = a100 = \ | |
| a101 = a102 = a103 = a104 = a105 = a106 = a107 = a108 = a109 = a110 = \ | |
| a111 = a112 = a113 = a114 = a115 = a116 = a117 = a118 = a119 = a120 = \ | |
| a121 = a122 = a123 = a124 = a125 = a126 = a127 = a128 = a129 = a130 = \ | |
| a131 = a132 = a133 = a134 = a135 = a136 = a137 = a138 = a139 = a140 = \ | |
| a141 = a142 = a143 = a144 = a145 = a146 = a147 = a148 = a149 = a150 = \ | |
| a151 = a152 = a153 = a154 = a155 = a156 = a157 = a158 = a159 = a160 = \ | |
| a161 = a162 = a163 = a164 = a165 = a166 = a167 = a168 = a169 = a170 = \ | |
| a171 = a172 = a173 = a174 = a175 = a176 = a177 = a178 = a179 = a180 = \ | |
| a181 = a182 = a183 = a184 = a185 = a186 = a187 = a188 = a189 = a190 = \ | |
| a191 = a192 = a193 = a194 = a195 = a196 = a197 = a198 = a199 = a200 = \ | |
| a201 = a202 = a203 = a204 = a205 = a206 = a207 = a208 = a209 = a210 = \ | |
| a211 = a212 = a213 = a214 = a215 = a216 = a217 = a218 = a219 = a220 = \ | |
| a221 = a222 = a223 = a224 = a225 = a226 = a227 = a228 = a229 = a230 = \ | |
| a231 = a232 = a233 = a234 = a235 = a236 = a237 = a238 = a239 = a240 = \ | |
| a241 = a242 = a243 = a244 = a245 = a246 = a247 = a248 = a249 = a250 = \ | |
| a251 = a252 = a253 = a254 = a255 = a256 = a257 = a258 = a259 = a260 = \ | |
| a261 = a262 = a263 = a264 = a265 = a266 = a267 = a268 = a269 = a270 = \ | |
| a271 = a272 = a273 = a274 = a275 = a276 = a277 = a278 = a279 = a280 = \ | |
| a281 = a282 = a283 = a284 = a285 = a286 = a287 = a288 = a289 = a290 = \ | |
| a291 = a292 = a293 = a294 = a295 = a296 = a297 = a298 = a299 = a300 = \ | |
| a301 = a302 = a303 = a304 = a305 = a306 = a307 = a308 = a309 = a310 = \ | |
| a311 = a312 = a313 = a314 = a315 = a316 = a317 = a318 = a319 = a320 = \ | |
| a321 = a322 = a323 = a324 = a325 = a326 = a327 = a328 = a329 = a330 = \ | |
| a331 = a332 = a333 = a334 = a335 = a336 = a337 = a338 = a339 = a340 = \ | |
| a341 = a342 = a343 = a344 = a345 = a346 = a347 = a348 = a349 = a350 = \ | |
| a351 = a352 = a353 = a354 = a355 = a356 = a357 = a358 = a359 = a360 = \ | |
| a361 = a362 = a363 = a364 = a365 = a366 = a367 = a368 = a369 = a370 = \ | |
| a371 = a372 = a373 = a374 = a375 = a376 = a377 = a378 = a379 = a380 = \ | |
| a381 = a382 = a383 = a384 = a385 = a386 = a387 = a388 = a389 = a390 = \ | |
| a391 = a392 = a393 = a394 = a395 = a396 = a397 = a398 = a399 = a400 = \ | |
| a401 = a402 = a403 = a404 = a405 = a406 = a407 = a408 = a409 = a410 = \ | |
| a411 = a412 = a413 = a414 = a415 = a416 = a417 = a418 = a419 = a420 = \ | |
| a421 = a422 = a423 = a424 = a425 = a426 = a427 = a428 = a429 = a430 = \ | |
| a431 = a432 = a433 = a434 = a435 = a436 = a437 = a438 = a439 = a440 = \ | |
| a441 = a442 = a443 = a444 = a445 = a446 = a447 = a448 = a449 = a450 = \ | |
| a451 = a452 = a453 = a454 = a455 = a456 = a457 = a458 = a459 = a460 = \ | |
| a461 = a462 = a463 = a464 = a465 = a466 = a467 = a468 = a469 = a470 = \ | |
| a471 = a472 = a473 = a474 = a475 = a476 = a477 = a478 = a479 = a480 = \ | |
| a481 = a482 = a483 = a484 = a485 = a486 = a487 = a488 = a489 = a490 = \ | |
| a491 = a492 = a493 = a494 = a495 = a496 = a497 = a498 = a499 = a500 = \ | |
| a501 = a502 = a503 = a504 = a505 = a506 = a507 = a508 = a509 = a510 = \ | |
| a511 = a512 = a513 = a514 = a515 = a516 = a517 = a518 = a519 = a520 = \ | |
| a521 = a522 = a523 = a524 = a525 = a526 = a527 = a528 = a529 = a530 = \ | |
| a531 = a532 = a533 = a534 = a535 = a536 = a537 = a538 = a539 = a540 = \ | |
| a541 = a542 = a543 = a544 = a545 = a546 = a547 = a548 = a549 = a550 = \ | |
| a551 = a552 = a553 = a554 = a555 = a556 = a557 = a558 = a559 = a560 = \ | |
| a561 = a562 = a563 = a564 = a565 = a566 = a567 = a568 = a569 = a570 = \ | |
| a571 = a572 = a573 = a574 = a575 = a576 = a577 = a578 = a579 = a580 = \ | |
| a581 = a582 = a583 = a584 = a585 = a586 = a587 = a588 = a589 = a590 = \ | |
| a591 = a592 = a593 = a594 = a595 = a596 = a597 = a598 = a599 = a600 = \ | |
| a601 = a602 = a603 = a604 = a605 = a606 = a607 = a608 = a609 = a610 = \ | |
| a611 = a612 = a613 = a614 = a615 = a616 = a617 = a618 = a619 = a620 = \ | |
| a621 = a622 = a623 = a624 = a625 = a626 = a627 = a628 = a629 = a630 = \ | |
| a631 = a632 = a633 = a634 = a635 = a636 = a637 = a638 = a639 = a640 = \ | |
| a641 = a642 = a643 = a644 = a645 = a646 = a647 = a648 = a649 = a650 = \ | |
| a651 = a652 = a653 = a654 = a655 = a656 = a657 = a658 = a659 = a660 = \ | |
| a661 = a662 = a663 = a664 = a665 = a666 = a667 = a668 = a669 = a670 = \ | |
| a671 = a672 = a673 = a674 = a675 = a676 = a677 = a678 = a679 = a680 = \ | |
| a681 = a682 = a683 = a684 = a685 = a686 = a687 = a688 = a689 = a690 = \ | |
| a691 = a692 = a693 = a694 = a695 = a696 = a697 = a698 = a699 = a700 = \ | |
| a701 = a702 = a703 = a704 = a705 = a706 = a707 = a708 = a709 = a710 = \ | |
| a711 = a712 = a713 = a714 = a715 = a716 = a717 = a718 = a719 = a720 = \ | |
| a721 = a722 = a723 = a724 = a725 = a726 = a727 = a728 = a729 = a730 = \ | |
| a731 = a732 = a733 = a734 = a735 = a736 = a737 = a738 = a739 = a740 = \ | |
| a741 = a742 = a743 = a744 = a745 = a746 = a747 = a748 = a749 = a750 = \ | |
| a751 = a752 = a753 = a754 = a755 = a756 = a757 = a758 = a759 = a760 = \ | |
| a761 = a762 = a763 = a764 = a765 = a766 = a767 = a768 = a769 = a770 = \ | |
| a771 = a772 = a773 = a774 = a775 = a776 = a777 = a778 = a779 = a780 = \ | |
| a781 = a782 = a783 = a784 = a785 = a786 = a787 = a788 = a789 = a790 = \ | |
| a791 = a792 = a793 = a794 = a795 = a796 = a797 = a798 = a799 = a800 \ | |
| = None | |
| print(a0) | |
| try: | |
| f() | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotRegex(err.getvalue(), r"NameError.*a1") | |
| def test_name_error_with_custom_exceptions(self): | |
| def f(): | |
| blech = None | |
| raise NameError() | |
| try: | |
| f() | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("blech", err.getvalue()) | |
| def f(): | |
| blech = None | |
| raise NameError | |
| try: | |
| f() | |
| except NameError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("blech", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_unbound_local_error_doesn_not_match(self): | |
| def foo(): | |
| something = 3 | |
| print(somethong) | |
| somethong = 3 | |
| try: | |
| foo() | |
| except UnboundLocalError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("something", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_issue45826(self): | |
| # regression test for bpo-45826 | |
| def f(): | |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(NameError, 'aaa'): | |
| aab | |
| try: | |
| f() | |
| except self.failureException: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn("aab", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_issue45826_focused(self): | |
| def f(): | |
| try: | |
| nonsense | |
| except BaseException as E: | |
| E.with_traceback(None) | |
| raise ZeroDivisionError() | |
| try: | |
| f() | |
| except ZeroDivisionError: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn("nonsense", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertIn("ZeroDivisionError", err.getvalue()) | |
| class AttributeErrorTests(unittest.TestCase): | |
| def test_attributes(self): | |
| # Setting 'attr' should not be a problem. | |
| exc = AttributeError('Ouch!') | |
| self.assertIsNone(exc.name) | |
| self.assertIsNone(exc.obj) | |
| sentinel = object() | |
| exc = AttributeError('Ouch', name='carry', obj=sentinel) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.name, 'carry') | |
| self.assertIs(exc.obj, sentinel) | |
| def test_getattr_has_name_and_obj(self): | |
| class A: | |
| blech = None | |
| obj = A() | |
| try: | |
| obj.bluch | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| self.assertEqual("bluch", exc.name) | |
| self.assertEqual(obj, exc.obj) | |
| def test_getattr_has_name_and_obj_for_method(self): | |
| class A: | |
| def blech(self): | |
| return | |
| obj = A() | |
| try: | |
| obj.bluch() | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| self.assertEqual("bluch", exc.name) | |
| self.assertEqual(obj, exc.obj) | |
| def test_getattr_suggestions(self): | |
| class Substitution: | |
| noise = more_noise = a = bc = None | |
| blech = None | |
| class Elimination: | |
| noise = more_noise = a = bc = None | |
| blch = None | |
| class Addition: | |
| noise = more_noise = a = bc = None | |
| bluchin = None | |
| class SubstitutionOverElimination: | |
| blach = None | |
| bluc = None | |
| class SubstitutionOverAddition: | |
| blach = None | |
| bluchi = None | |
| class EliminationOverAddition: | |
| blucha = None | |
| bluc = None | |
| for cls, suggestion in [(Substitution, "'blech'?"), | |
| (Elimination, "'blch'?"), | |
| (Addition, "'bluchin'?"), | |
| (EliminationOverAddition, "'bluc'?"), | |
| (SubstitutionOverElimination, "'blach'?"), | |
| (SubstitutionOverAddition, "'blach'?")]: | |
| try: | |
| cls().bluch | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn(suggestion, err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_getattr_suggestions_do_not_trigger_for_long_attributes(self): | |
| class A: | |
| blech = None | |
| try: | |
| A().somethingverywrong | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("blech", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_getattr_error_bad_suggestions_do_not_trigger_for_small_names(self): | |
| class MyClass: | |
| vvv = mom = w = id = pytho = None | |
| with self.subTest(name="b"): | |
| try: | |
| MyClass.b | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("vvv", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("mom", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'id'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'w'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'pytho'", err.getvalue()) | |
| with self.subTest(name="v"): | |
| try: | |
| MyClass.v | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("vvv", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("mom", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'id'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'w'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'pytho'", err.getvalue()) | |
| with self.subTest(name="m"): | |
| try: | |
| MyClass.m | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("vvv", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("mom", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'id'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'w'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'pytho'", err.getvalue()) | |
| with self.subTest(name="py"): | |
| try: | |
| MyClass.py | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("vvv", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("mom", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'id'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'w'", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("'pytho'", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_getattr_suggestions_do_not_trigger_for_big_dicts(self): | |
| class A: | |
| blech = None | |
| # A class with a very big __dict__ will not be consider | |
| # for suggestions. | |
| for index in range(2000): | |
| setattr(A, f"index_{index}", None) | |
| try: | |
| A().bluch | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("blech", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_getattr_suggestions_no_args(self): | |
| class A: | |
| blech = None | |
| def __getattr__(self, attr): | |
| raise AttributeError() | |
| try: | |
| A().bluch | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn("blech", err.getvalue()) | |
| class A: | |
| blech = None | |
| def __getattr__(self, attr): | |
| raise AttributeError | |
| try: | |
| A().bluch | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn("blech", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_getattr_suggestions_invalid_args(self): | |
| class NonStringifyClass: | |
| __str__ = None | |
| __repr__ = None | |
| class A: | |
| blech = None | |
| def __getattr__(self, attr): | |
| raise AttributeError(NonStringifyClass()) | |
| class B: | |
| blech = None | |
| def __getattr__(self, attr): | |
| raise AttributeError("Error", 23) | |
| class C: | |
| blech = None | |
| def __getattr__(self, attr): | |
| raise AttributeError(23) | |
| for cls in [A, B, C]: | |
| try: | |
| cls().bluch | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn("blech", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_getattr_suggestions_for_same_name(self): | |
| class A: | |
| def __dir__(self): | |
| return ['blech'] | |
| try: | |
| A().blech | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("Did you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_attribute_error_with_failing_dict(self): | |
| class T: | |
| bluch = 1 | |
| def __dir__(self): | |
| raise AttributeError("oh no!") | |
| try: | |
| T().blich | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("blech", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("oh no!", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_attribute_error_with_bad_name(self): | |
| try: | |
| raise AttributeError(name=12, obj=23) | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertNotIn("?", err.getvalue()) | |
| def test_attribute_error_inside_nested_getattr(self): | |
| class A: | |
| bluch = 1 | |
| class B: | |
| def __getattribute__(self, attr): | |
| a = A() | |
| return a.blich | |
| try: | |
| B().something | |
| except AttributeError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn("Did you mean", err.getvalue()) | |
| self.assertIn("bluch", err.getvalue()) | |
| class ImportErrorTests(unittest.TestCase): | |
| def test_attributes(self): | |
| # Setting 'name' and 'path' should not be a problem. | |
| exc = ImportError('test') | |
| self.assertIsNone(exc.name) | |
| self.assertIsNone(exc.path) | |
| exc = ImportError('test', name='somemodule') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.name, 'somemodule') | |
| self.assertIsNone(exc.path) | |
| exc = ImportError('test', path='somepath') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.path, 'somepath') | |
| self.assertIsNone(exc.name) | |
| exc = ImportError('test', path='somepath', name='somename') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.name, 'somename') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.path, 'somepath') | |
| msg = "'invalid' is an invalid keyword argument for ImportError" | |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg): | |
| ImportError('test', invalid='keyword') | |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg): | |
| ImportError('test', name='name', invalid='keyword') | |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg): | |
| ImportError('test', path='path', invalid='keyword') | |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg): | |
| ImportError(invalid='keyword') | |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg): | |
| ImportError('test', invalid='keyword', another=True) | |
| def test_reset_attributes(self): | |
| exc = ImportError('test', name='name', path='path') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.args, ('test',)) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.msg, 'test') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.name, 'name') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.path, 'path') | |
| # Reset not specified attributes | |
| exc.__init__() | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.args, ()) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.msg, None) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.name, None) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.path, None) | |
| def test_non_str_argument(self): | |
| # Issue #15778 | |
| with check_warnings(('', BytesWarning), quiet=True): | |
| arg = b'abc' | |
| exc = ImportError(arg) | |
| self.assertEqual(str(arg), str(exc)) | |
| def test_copy_pickle(self): | |
| for kwargs in (dict(), | |
| dict(name='somename'), | |
| dict(path='somepath'), | |
| dict(name='somename', path='somepath')): | |
| orig = ImportError('test', **kwargs) | |
| for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): | |
| exc = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(orig, proto)) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.args, ('test',)) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.msg, 'test') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.name, orig.name) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.path, orig.path) | |
| for c in copy.copy, copy.deepcopy: | |
| exc = c(orig) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.args, ('test',)) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.msg, 'test') | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.name, orig.name) | |
| self.assertEqual(exc.path, orig.path) | |
| class SyntaxErrorTests(unittest.TestCase): | |
| def test_range_of_offsets(self): | |
| cases = [ | |
| # Basic range from 2->7 | |
| (("bad.py", 1, 2, "abcdefg", 1, 7), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| ^^^^^ | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| # end_offset = start_offset + 1 | |
| (("bad.py", 1, 2, "abcdefg", 1, 3), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| ^ | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| # Negative end offset | |
| (("bad.py", 1, 2, "abcdefg", 1, -2), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| ^ | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| # end offset before starting offset | |
| (("bad.py", 1, 4, "abcdefg", 1, 2), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| ^ | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| # Both offsets negative | |
| (("bad.py", 1, -4, "abcdefg", 1, -2), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| # Both offsets negative and the end more negative | |
| (("bad.py", 1, -4, "abcdefg", 1, -5), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| # Both offsets 0 | |
| (("bad.py", 1, 0, "abcdefg", 1, 0), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| # Start offset 0 and end offset not 0 | |
| (("bad.py", 1, 0, "abcdefg", 1, 5), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| # End offset pass the source length | |
| (("bad.py", 1, 2, "abcdefg", 1, 100), | |
| dedent( | |
| """ | |
| File "bad.py", line 1 | |
| abcdefg | |
| ^^^^^^ | |
| SyntaxError: bad bad | |
| """)), | |
| ] | |
| for args, expected in cases: | |
| with self.subTest(args=args): | |
| try: | |
| raise SyntaxError("bad bad", args) | |
| except SyntaxError as exc: | |
| with support.captured_stderr() as err: | |
| sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info()) | |
| self.assertIn(expected, err.getvalue()) | |
| the_exception = exc | |
| def test_encodings(self): | |
| source = ( | |
| '# -*- coding: cp437 -*-\n' | |
| '"¢¢¢¢¢¢" + f(4, x for x in range(1))\n' | |
| ) | |
| try: | |
| with open(TESTFN, 'w', encoding='cp437') as testfile: | |
| testfile.write(source) | |
| rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure('-Wd', '-X', 'utf8', TESTFN) | |
| err = err.decode('utf-8').splitlines() | |
| self.assertEqual(err[-3], ' "¢¢¢¢¢¢" + f(4, x for x in range(1))') | |
| self.assertEqual(err[-2], ' ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^') | |
| finally: | |
| unlink(TESTFN) | |
| # Check backwards tokenizer errors | |
| source = '# -*- coding: ascii -*-\n\n(\n' | |
| try: | |
| with open(TESTFN, 'w', encoding='ascii') as testfile: | |
| testfile.write(source) | |
| rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure('-Wd', '-X', 'utf8', TESTFN) | |
| err = err.decode('utf-8').splitlines() | |
| self.assertEqual(err[-3], ' (') | |
| self.assertEqual(err[-2], ' ^') | |
| finally: | |
| unlink(TESTFN) | |
| def test_non_utf8(self): | |
| # Check non utf-8 characters | |
| try: | |
| with open(TESTFN, 'bw') as testfile: | |
| testfile.write(b"\x89") | |
| rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure('-Wd', '-X', 'utf8', TESTFN) | |
| err = err.decode('utf-8').splitlines() | |
| self.assertIn("SyntaxError: Non-UTF-8 code starting with '\\x89' in file", err[-1]) | |
| finally: | |
| unlink(TESTFN) | |
| def test_attributes_new_constructor(self): | |
| args = ("bad.py", 1, 2, "abcdefg", 1, 100) | |
| the_exception = SyntaxError("bad bad", args) | |
| filename, lineno, offset, error, end_lineno, end_offset = args | |
| self.assertEqual(filename, the_exception.filename) | |
| self.assertEqual(lineno, the_exception.lineno) | |
| self.assertEqual(end_lineno, the_exception.end_lineno) | |
| self.assertEqual(offset, the_exception.offset) | |
| self.assertEqual(end_offset, the_exception.end_offset) | |
| self.assertEqual(error, the_exception.text) | |
| self.assertEqual("bad bad", the_exception.msg) | |
| def test_attributes_old_constructor(self): | |
| args = ("bad.py", 1, 2, "abcdefg") | |
| the_exception = SyntaxError("bad bad", args) | |
| filename, lineno, offset, error = args | |
| self.assertEqual(filename, the_exception.filename) | |
| self.assertEqual(lineno, the_exception.lineno) | |
| self.assertEqual(None, the_exception.end_lineno) | |
| self.assertEqual(offset, the_exception.offset) | |
| self.assertEqual(None, the_exception.end_offset) | |
| self.assertEqual(error, the_exception.text) | |
| self.assertEqual("bad bad", the_exception.msg) | |
| def test_incorrect_constructor(self): | |
| args = ("bad.py", 1, 2) | |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, SyntaxError, "bad bad", args) | |
| args = ("bad.py", 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7) | |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, SyntaxError, "bad bad", args) | |
| args = ("bad.py", 1, 2, "abcdefg", 1) | |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, SyntaxError, "bad bad", args) | |
| class PEP626Tests(unittest.TestCase): | |
| def lineno_after_raise(self, f, *expected): | |
| try: | |
| f() | |
| except Exception as ex: | |
| t = ex.__traceback__ | |
| else: | |
| self.fail("No exception raised") | |
| lines = [] | |
| t = t.tb_next # Skip this function | |
| while t: | |
| frame = t.tb_frame | |
| lines.append( | |
| None if frame.f_lineno is None else | |
| frame.f_lineno-frame.f_code.co_firstlineno | |
| ) | |
| t = t.tb_next | |
| self.assertEqual(tuple(lines), expected) | |
| def test_lineno_after_raise_simple(self): | |
| def simple(): | |
| 1/0 | |
| pass | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(simple, 1) | |
| def test_lineno_after_raise_in_except(self): | |
| def in_except(): | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| except: | |
| 1/0 | |
| pass | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(in_except, 4) | |
| def test_lineno_after_other_except(self): | |
| def other_except(): | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| except TypeError as ex: | |
| pass | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(other_except, 3) | |
| def test_lineno_in_named_except(self): | |
| def in_named_except(): | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| except Exception as ex: | |
| 1/0 | |
| pass | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(in_named_except, 4) | |
| def test_lineno_in_try(self): | |
| def in_try(): | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| finally: | |
| pass | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(in_try, 4) | |
| def test_lineno_in_finally_normal(self): | |
| def in_finally_normal(): | |
| try: | |
| pass | |
| finally: | |
| 1/0 | |
| pass | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(in_finally_normal, 4) | |
| def test_lineno_in_finally_except(self): | |
| def in_finally_except(): | |
| try: | |
| 1/0 | |
| finally: | |
| 1/0 | |
| pass | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(in_finally_except, 4) | |
| def test_lineno_after_with(self): | |
| class Noop: | |
| def __enter__(self): | |
| return self | |
| def __exit__(self, *args): | |
| pass | |
| def after_with(): | |
| with Noop(): | |
| 1/0 | |
| pass | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(after_with, 2) | |
| def test_missing_lineno_shows_as_none(self): | |
| def f(): | |
| 1/0 | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(f, 1) | |
| f.__code__ = f.__code__.replace(co_linetable=b'\x04\x80\xff\x80') | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(f, None) | |
| def test_lineno_after_raise_in_with_exit(self): | |
| class ExitFails: | |
| def __enter__(self): | |
| return self | |
| def __exit__(self, *args): | |
| raise ValueError | |
| def after_with(): | |
| with ExitFails(): | |
| 1/0 | |
| self.lineno_after_raise(after_with, 1, 1) | |
| if __name__ == '__main__': | |
| unittest.main() |