| # Minimal tests for dis module | 
 |  | 
 | import contextlib | 
 | import dis | 
 | import io | 
 | import re | 
 | import sys | 
 | import types | 
 | import unittest | 
 | from test.support import (captured_stdout, requires_debug_ranges, | 
 |                           requires_specialization, cpython_only) | 
 | from test.support.bytecode_helper import BytecodeTestCase | 
 |  | 
 | import opcode | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def get_tb(): | 
 |     def _error(): | 
 |         try: | 
 |             1 / 0 | 
 |         except Exception as e: | 
 |             tb = e.__traceback__ | 
 |         return tb | 
 |  | 
 |     tb = _error() | 
 |     while tb.tb_next: | 
 |         tb = tb.tb_next | 
 |     return tb | 
 |  | 
 | TRACEBACK_CODE = get_tb().tb_frame.f_code | 
 |  | 
 | class _C: | 
 |     def __init__(self, x): | 
 |         self.x = x == 1 | 
 |  | 
 |     @staticmethod | 
 |     def sm(x): | 
 |         x = x == 1 | 
 |  | 
 |     @classmethod | 
 |     def cm(cls, x): | 
 |         cls.x = x == 1 | 
 |  | 
 | dis_c_instance_method = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                1 (x) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            COMPARE_OP              40 (==) | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                0 (self) | 
 |            STORE_ATTR               0 (x) | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ % (_C.__init__.__code__.co_firstlineno, _C.__init__.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1,) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_c_instance_method_bytes = """\ | 
 |        RESUME                   0 | 
 |        LOAD_FAST                1 | 
 |        LOAD_CONST               1 | 
 |        COMPARE_OP              40 (==) | 
 |        LOAD_FAST                0 | 
 |        STORE_ATTR               0 | 
 |        RETURN_CONST             0 | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | dis_c_class_method = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                1 (x) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            COMPARE_OP              40 (==) | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                0 (cls) | 
 |            STORE_ATTR               0 (x) | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ % (_C.cm.__code__.co_firstlineno, _C.cm.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2,) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_c_static_method = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                0 (x) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            COMPARE_OP              40 (==) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               0 (x) | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ % (_C.sm.__code__.co_firstlineno, _C.sm.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2,) | 
 |  | 
 | # Class disassembling info has an extra newline at end. | 
 | dis_c = """\ | 
 | Disassembly of %s: | 
 | %s | 
 | Disassembly of %s: | 
 | %s | 
 | Disassembly of %s: | 
 | %s | 
 | """ % (_C.__init__.__name__, dis_c_instance_method, | 
 |        _C.cm.__name__, dis_c_class_method, | 
 |        _C.sm.__name__, dis_c_static_method) | 
 |  | 
 | def _f(a): | 
 |     print(a) | 
 |     return 1 | 
 |  | 
 | dis_f = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_GLOBAL              1 (NULL + print) | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                0 (a) | 
 |            CALL                     1 | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        RETURN_CONST             1 (1) | 
 | """ % (_f.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        _f.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _f.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | dis_f_co_code = """\ | 
 |        RESUME                   0 | 
 |        LOAD_GLOBAL              1 | 
 |        LOAD_FAST                0 | 
 |        CALL                     1 | 
 |        POP_TOP | 
 |        RETURN_CONST             1 | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def bug708901(): | 
 |     for res in range(1, | 
 |                      10): | 
 |         pass | 
 |  | 
 | dis_bug708901 = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_GLOBAL              1 (NULL + range) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               2 (10) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        CALL                     2 | 
 |            GET_ITER | 
 |         >> FOR_ITER                 2 (to 34) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               0 (res) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        JUMP_BACKWARD            4 (to 26) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d     >> END_FOR | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ % (bug708901.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        bug708901.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        bug708901.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2, | 
 |        bug708901.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        bug708901.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 |        bug708901.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def bug1333982(x=[]): | 
 |     assert 0, ([s for s in x] + | 
 |               1) | 
 |     pass | 
 |  | 
 | dis_bug1333982 = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_ASSERTION_ERROR | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (<code object <listcomp> at 0x..., file "%s", line %d>) | 
 |            MAKE_FUNCTION            0 | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                0 (x) | 
 |            GET_ITER | 
 |            CALL                     0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               2 (1) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        BINARY_OP                0 (+) | 
 |            CALL                     0 | 
 |            RAISE_VARARGS            1 | 
 | """ % (bug1333982.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        bug1333982.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        __file__, | 
 |        bug1333982.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        bug1333982.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2, | 
 |        bug1333982.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def bug42562(): | 
 |     pass | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | # Set line number for 'pass' to None | 
 | bug42562.__code__ = bug42562.__code__.replace(co_linetable=b'\xf8') | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | dis_bug42562 = """\ | 
 |        RESUME                   0 | 
 |        RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | # Extended arg followed by NOP | 
 | code_bug_45757 = bytes([ | 
 |         0x90, 0x01,  # EXTENDED_ARG 0x01 | 
 |         0x09, 0xFF,  # NOP 0xFF | 
 |         0x90, 0x01,  # EXTENDED_ARG 0x01 | 
 |         0x64, 0x29,  # LOAD_CONST 0x29 | 
 |         0x53, 0x00,  # RETURN_VALUE 0x00 | 
 |     ]) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_bug_45757 = """\ | 
 |        EXTENDED_ARG             1 | 
 |        NOP | 
 |        EXTENDED_ARG             1 | 
 |        LOAD_CONST             297 | 
 |        RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | # [255, 255, 255, 252] is -4 in a 4 byte signed integer | 
 | bug46724 = bytes([ | 
 |     opcode.EXTENDED_ARG, 255, | 
 |     opcode.EXTENDED_ARG, 255, | 
 |     opcode.EXTENDED_ARG, 255, | 
 |     opcode.opmap['JUMP_FORWARD'], 252, | 
 | ]) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | dis_bug46724 = """\ | 
 |     >> EXTENDED_ARG           255 | 
 |        EXTENDED_ARG         65535 | 
 |        EXTENDED_ARG         16777215 | 
 |        JUMP_FORWARD            -4 (to 0) | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | def func_w_kwargs(a, b, **c): | 
 |     pass | 
 |  | 
 | def wrap_func_w_kwargs(): | 
 |     func_w_kwargs(1, 2, c=5) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_kw_names = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_GLOBAL              1 (NULL + func_w_kwargs) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               2 (2) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               3 (5) | 
 |            KW_NAMES                 4 (('c',)) | 
 |            CALL                     3 | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ % (wrap_func_w_kwargs.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        wrap_func_w_kwargs.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1) | 
 |  | 
 | _BIG_LINENO_FORMAT = """\ | 
 |   1        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_GLOBAL              0 (spam) | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | _BIG_LINENO_FORMAT2 = """\ | 
 |    1        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %4d        LOAD_GLOBAL              0 (spam) | 
 |             POP_TOP | 
 |             RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | dis_module_expected_results = """\ | 
 | Disassembly of f: | 
 |   4        RESUME                   0 | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 |  | 
 | Disassembly of g: | 
 |   5        RESUME                   0 | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 |  | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | expr_str = "x + 1" | 
 |  | 
 | dis_expr_str = """\ | 
 |   0        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 |   1        LOAD_NAME                0 (x) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (1) | 
 |            BINARY_OP                0 (+) | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | simple_stmt_str = "x = x + 1" | 
 |  | 
 | dis_simple_stmt_str = """\ | 
 |   0        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 |   1        LOAD_NAME                0 (x) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (1) | 
 |            BINARY_OP                0 (+) | 
 |            STORE_NAME               0 (x) | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             1 (None) | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | annot_stmt_str = """\ | 
 |  | 
 | x: int = 1 | 
 | y: fun(1) | 
 | lst[fun(0)]: int = 1 | 
 | """ | 
 | # leading newline is for a reason (tests lineno) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_annot_stmt_str = """\ | 
 |   0        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 |   2        SETUP_ANNOTATIONS | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (1) | 
 |            STORE_NAME               0 (x) | 
 |            LOAD_NAME                1 (int) | 
 |            LOAD_NAME                2 (__annotations__) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 ('x') | 
 |            STORE_SUBSCR | 
 |  | 
 |   3        PUSH_NULL | 
 |            LOAD_NAME                3 (fun) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (1) | 
 |            CALL                     1 | 
 |            LOAD_NAME                2 (__annotations__) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               2 ('y') | 
 |            STORE_SUBSCR | 
 |  | 
 |   4        LOAD_CONST               0 (1) | 
 |            LOAD_NAME                4 (lst) | 
 |            PUSH_NULL | 
 |            LOAD_NAME                3 (fun) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               3 (0) | 
 |            CALL                     1 | 
 |            STORE_SUBSCR | 
 |            LOAD_NAME                1 (int) | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             4 (None) | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | compound_stmt_str = """\ | 
 | x = 0 | 
 | while 1: | 
 |     x += 1""" | 
 | # Trailing newline has been deliberately omitted | 
 |  | 
 | dis_compound_stmt_str = """\ | 
 |   0        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 |   1        LOAD_CONST               0 (0) | 
 |            STORE_NAME               0 (x) | 
 |  | 
 |   2        NOP | 
 |  | 
 |   3     >> LOAD_NAME                0 (x) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            BINARY_OP               13 (+=) | 
 |            STORE_NAME               0 (x) | 
 |  | 
 |   2        JUMP_BACKWARD            6 (to 8) | 
 | """ | 
 |  | 
 | dis_traceback = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        NOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               2 (0) | 
 |     -->    BINARY_OP               11 (/) | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST_CHECK          1 (tb) | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 |         >> PUSH_EXC_INFO | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_GLOBAL              0 (Exception) | 
 |            CHECK_EXC_MATCH | 
 |            POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE       23 (to 80) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               0 (e) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                0 (e) | 
 |            LOAD_ATTR                2 (__traceback__) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               1 (tb) | 
 |            POP_EXCEPT | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               0 (e) | 
 |            DELETE_FAST              0 (e) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                1 (tb) | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 |         >> LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               0 (e) | 
 |            DELETE_FAST              0 (e) | 
 |            RERAISE                  1 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d     >> RERAISE                  0 | 
 |         >> COPY                     3 | 
 |            POP_EXCEPT | 
 |            RERAISE                  1 | 
 | ExceptionTable: | 
 | 4 rows | 
 | """ % (TRACEBACK_CODE.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        TRACEBACK_CODE.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        TRACEBACK_CODE.co_firstlineno + 2, | 
 |        TRACEBACK_CODE.co_firstlineno + 5, | 
 |        TRACEBACK_CODE.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 |        TRACEBACK_CODE.co_firstlineno + 4, | 
 |        TRACEBACK_CODE.co_firstlineno + 5, | 
 |        TRACEBACK_CODE.co_firstlineno + 3) | 
 |  | 
 | def _fstring(a, b, c, d): | 
 |     return f'{a} {b:4} {c!r} {d!r:4}' | 
 |  | 
 | dis_fstring = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                0 (a) | 
 |            FORMAT_VALUE             0 | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (' ') | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                1 (b) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               2 ('4') | 
 |            FORMAT_VALUE             4 (with format) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (' ') | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                2 (c) | 
 |            FORMAT_VALUE             2 (repr) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (' ') | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                3 (d) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               2 ('4') | 
 |            FORMAT_VALUE             6 (repr, with format) | 
 |            BUILD_STRING             7 | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ % (_fstring.__code__.co_firstlineno, _fstring.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1) | 
 |  | 
 | def _with(c): | 
 |     with c: | 
 |         x = 1 | 
 |     y = 2 | 
 |  | 
 | dis_with = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                0 (c) | 
 |            BEFORE_WITH | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               1 (x) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |            CALL                     2 | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               2 (2) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               2 (y) | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d     >> PUSH_EXC_INFO | 
 |            WITH_EXCEPT_START | 
 |            POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE         1 (to 42) | 
 |            RERAISE                  2 | 
 |         >> POP_TOP | 
 |            POP_EXCEPT | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               2 (2) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               2 (y) | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 |         >> COPY                     3 | 
 |            POP_EXCEPT | 
 |            RERAISE                  1 | 
 | ExceptionTable: | 
 | 2 rows | 
 | """ % (_with.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        _with.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _with.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2, | 
 |        _with.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _with.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 |        _with.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _with.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 |        ) | 
 |  | 
 | async def _asyncwith(c): | 
 |     async with c: | 
 |         x = 1 | 
 |     y = 2 | 
 |  | 
 | dis_asyncwith = """\ | 
 | %3d        RETURN_GENERATOR | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                0 (c) | 
 |            BEFORE_ASYNC_WITH | 
 |            GET_AWAITABLE            1 | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |         >> SEND                     3 (to 24) | 
 |            YIELD_VALUE              2 | 
 |            RESUME                   3 | 
 |            JUMP_BACKWARD_NO_INTERRUPT     5 (to 14) | 
 |         >> END_SEND | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               1 (x) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |            CALL                     2 | 
 |            GET_AWAITABLE            2 | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |         >> SEND                     3 (to 60) | 
 |            YIELD_VALUE              2 | 
 |            RESUME                   3 | 
 |            JUMP_BACKWARD_NO_INTERRUPT     5 (to 50) | 
 |         >> END_SEND | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               2 (2) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               2 (y) | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d     >> CLEANUP_THROW | 
 |            JUMP_BACKWARD           25 (to 24) | 
 |         >> CLEANUP_THROW | 
 |            JUMP_BACKWARD            9 (to 60) | 
 |         >> PUSH_EXC_INFO | 
 |            WITH_EXCEPT_START | 
 |            GET_AWAITABLE            2 | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (None) | 
 |         >> SEND                     4 (to 98) | 
 |            YIELD_VALUE              3 | 
 |            RESUME                   3 | 
 |            JUMP_BACKWARD_NO_INTERRUPT     5 (to 86) | 
 |         >> CLEANUP_THROW | 
 |         >> END_SEND | 
 |            POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE         1 (to 104) | 
 |            RERAISE                  2 | 
 |         >> POP_TOP | 
 |            POP_EXCEPT | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CONST               2 (2) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               2 (y) | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 |         >> COPY                     3 | 
 |            POP_EXCEPT | 
 |            RERAISE                  1 | 
 |         >> CALL_INTRINSIC_1         3 | 
 |            RERAISE                  1 | 
 | ExceptionTable: | 
 | 12 rows | 
 | """ % (_asyncwith.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        _asyncwith.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _asyncwith.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2, | 
 |        _asyncwith.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _asyncwith.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 |        _asyncwith.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _asyncwith.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 |        ) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | def _tryfinally(a, b): | 
 |     try: | 
 |         return a | 
 |     finally: | 
 |         b() | 
 |  | 
 | def _tryfinallyconst(b): | 
 |     try: | 
 |         return 1 | 
 |     finally: | 
 |         b() | 
 |  | 
 | dis_tryfinally = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        NOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                0 (a) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        PUSH_NULL | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                1 (b) | 
 |            CALL                     0 | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 |         >> PUSH_EXC_INFO | 
 |            PUSH_NULL | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                1 (b) | 
 |            CALL                     0 | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            RERAISE                  0 | 
 |         >> COPY                     3 | 
 |            POP_EXCEPT | 
 |            RERAISE                  1 | 
 | ExceptionTable: | 
 | 2 rows | 
 | """ % (_tryfinally.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        _tryfinally.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _tryfinally.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2, | 
 |        _tryfinally.__code__.co_firstlineno + 4, | 
 |        ) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_tryfinallyconst = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        NOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        NOP | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        PUSH_NULL | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                0 (b) | 
 |            CALL                     0 | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             1 (1) | 
 |            PUSH_EXC_INFO | 
 |            PUSH_NULL | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                0 (b) | 
 |            CALL                     0 | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            RERAISE                  0 | 
 |         >> COPY                     3 | 
 |            POP_EXCEPT | 
 |            RERAISE                  1 | 
 | ExceptionTable: | 
 | 1 row | 
 | """ % (_tryfinallyconst.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        _tryfinallyconst.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _tryfinallyconst.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2, | 
 |        _tryfinallyconst.__code__.co_firstlineno + 4, | 
 |        ) | 
 |  | 
 | def _g(x): | 
 |     yield x | 
 |  | 
 | async def _ag(x): | 
 |     yield x | 
 |  | 
 | async def _co(x): | 
 |     async for item in _ag(x): | 
 |         pass | 
 |  | 
 | def _h(y): | 
 |     def foo(x): | 
 |         '''funcdoc''' | 
 |         return [x + z for z in y] | 
 |     return foo | 
 |  | 
 | dis_nested_0 = """\ | 
 |            MAKE_CELL                0 (y) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CLOSURE             0 (y) | 
 |            BUILD_TUPLE              1 | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (<code object foo at 0x..., file "%s", line %d>) | 
 |            MAKE_FUNCTION            8 (closure) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               1 (foo) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_FAST                1 (foo) | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ % (_h.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        __file__, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 4, | 
 | ) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_nested_1 = """%s | 
 | Disassembly of <code object foo at 0x..., file "%s", line %d>: | 
 |            COPY_FREE_VARS           1 | 
 |            MAKE_CELL                0 (x) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_CLOSURE             0 (x) | 
 |            BUILD_TUPLE              1 | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 (<code object <listcomp> at 0x..., file "%s", line %d>) | 
 |            MAKE_FUNCTION            8 (closure) | 
 |            LOAD_DEREF               1 (y) | 
 |            GET_ITER | 
 |            CALL                     0 | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ % (dis_nested_0, | 
 |        __file__, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 |        __file__, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 | ) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_nested_2 = """%s | 
 | Disassembly of <code object <listcomp> at 0x..., file "%s", line %d>: | 
 |            COPY_FREE_VARS           1 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |            BUILD_LIST               0 | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                0 (.0) | 
 |         >> FOR_ITER                 7 (to 26) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               1 (z) | 
 |            LOAD_DEREF               2 (x) | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                1 (z) | 
 |            BINARY_OP                0 (+) | 
 |            LIST_APPEND              2 | 
 |            JUMP_BACKWARD            9 (to 8) | 
 |         >> END_FOR | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ % (dis_nested_1, | 
 |        __file__, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 |        _h.__code__.co_firstlineno + 3, | 
 | ) | 
 |  | 
 | def load_test(x, y=0): | 
 |     a, b = x, y | 
 |     return a, b | 
 |  | 
 | dis_load_test_quickened_code = """\ | 
 | %3d           0 RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d           2 LOAD_FAST__LOAD_FAST     0 (x) | 
 |               4 LOAD_FAST                1 (y) | 
 |               6 STORE_FAST__STORE_FAST     3 (b) | 
 |               8 STORE_FAST__LOAD_FAST     2 (a) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d          10 LOAD_FAST__LOAD_FAST     2 (a) | 
 |              12 LOAD_FAST                3 (b) | 
 |              14 BUILD_TUPLE              2 | 
 |              16 RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ % (load_test.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        load_test.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        load_test.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2) | 
 |  | 
 | def loop_test(): | 
 |     for i in [1, 2, 3] * 3: | 
 |         load_test(i) | 
 |  | 
 | dis_loop_test_quickened_code = """\ | 
 | %3d        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        BUILD_LIST               0 | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               1 ((1, 2, 3)) | 
 |            LIST_EXTEND              1 | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               2 (3) | 
 |            BINARY_OP                5 (*) | 
 |            GET_ITER | 
 |         >> FOR_ITER_LIST           13 (to 46) | 
 |            STORE_FAST               0 (i) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d        LOAD_GLOBAL_MODULE       1 (NULL + load_test) | 
 |            LOAD_FAST                0 (i) | 
 |            CALL_PY_WITH_DEFAULTS     1 | 
 |            POP_TOP | 
 |            JUMP_BACKWARD           15 (to 16) | 
 |  | 
 | %3d     >> END_FOR | 
 |            RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """ % (loop_test.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |        loop_test.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1, | 
 |        loop_test.__code__.co_firstlineno + 2, | 
 |        loop_test.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1,) | 
 |  | 
 | def extended_arg_quick(): | 
 |     *_, _ = ... | 
 |  | 
 | dis_extended_arg_quick_code = """\ | 
 | %3d           0 RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | %3d           2 LOAD_CONST               1 (Ellipsis) | 
 |               4 EXTENDED_ARG             1 | 
 |               6 UNPACK_EX              256 | 
 |               8 STORE_FAST               0 (_) | 
 |              10 STORE_FAST               0 (_) | 
 |              12 RETURN_CONST             0 (None) | 
 | """% (extended_arg_quick.__code__.co_firstlineno, | 
 |       extended_arg_quick.__code__.co_firstlineno + 1,) | 
 |  | 
 | ADAPTIVE_WARMUP_DELAY = 2 | 
 |  | 
 | class DisTestBase(unittest.TestCase): | 
 |     "Common utilities for DisTests and TestDisTraceback" | 
 |  | 
 |     def strip_addresses(self, text): | 
 |         return re.sub(r'\b0x[0-9A-Fa-f]+\b', '0x...', text) | 
 |  | 
 |     def find_offset_column(self, lines): | 
 |         for line in lines: | 
 |             if line and not line.startswith("Disassembly"): | 
 |                 break | 
 |         else: | 
 |             return 0, 0 | 
 |         offset = 5 | 
 |         while (line[offset] == " "): | 
 |             offset += 1 | 
 |         if (line[offset] == ">"): | 
 |             offset += 2 | 
 |         while (line[offset] == " "): | 
 |             offset += 1 | 
 |         end = offset | 
 |         while line[end] in "0123456789": | 
 |             end += 1 | 
 |         return end-5, end | 
 |  | 
 |     def assert_offsets_increasing(self, text, delta): | 
 |         expected_offset = 0 | 
 |         lines = text.splitlines() | 
 |         start, end = self.find_offset_column(lines) | 
 |         for line in lines: | 
 |             if not line: | 
 |                 continue | 
 |             if line.startswith("Disassembly"): | 
 |                 expected_offset = 0 | 
 |                 continue | 
 |             if line.startswith("Exception"): | 
 |                 break | 
 |             offset = int(line[start:end]) | 
 |             self.assertGreaterEqual(offset, expected_offset, line) | 
 |             expected_offset = offset + delta | 
 |  | 
 |     def assert_exception_table_increasing(self, lines): | 
 |         prev_start, prev_end = -1, -1 | 
 |         count = 0 | 
 |         for line in lines: | 
 |             m = re.match(r'  (\d+) to (\d+) -> \d+ \[\d+\]', line) | 
 |             start, end = [int(g) for g in m.groups()] | 
 |             self.assertGreaterEqual(end, start) | 
 |             self.assertGreater(start, prev_end) | 
 |             prev_start, prev_end = start, end | 
 |             count += 1 | 
 |         return count | 
 |  | 
 |     def strip_offsets(self, text): | 
 |         lines = text.splitlines(True) | 
 |         start, end = self.find_offset_column(lines) | 
 |         res = [] | 
 |         lines = iter(lines) | 
 |         for line in lines: | 
 |             if line.startswith("Exception"): | 
 |                 res.append(line) | 
 |                 break | 
 |             if not line or line.startswith("Disassembly"): | 
 |                 res.append(line) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 res.append(line[:start] + line[end:]) | 
 |         num_rows = self.assert_exception_table_increasing(lines) | 
 |         if num_rows: | 
 |             res.append(f"{num_rows} row{'s' if num_rows > 1 else ''}\n") | 
 |         return "".join(res) | 
 |  | 
 |     def do_disassembly_compare(self, got, expected, with_offsets=False): | 
 |         if not with_offsets: | 
 |             self.assert_offsets_increasing(got, 2) | 
 |             got = self.strip_offsets(got) | 
 |         if got != expected: | 
 |             got = self.strip_addresses(got) | 
 |         self.assertEqual(got, expected) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class DisTests(DisTestBase): | 
 |  | 
 |     maxDiff = None | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_disassembly(self, func, lasti=-1, wrapper=True, **kwargs): | 
 |         # We want to test the default printing behaviour, not the file arg | 
 |         output = io.StringIO() | 
 |         with contextlib.redirect_stdout(output): | 
 |             if wrapper: | 
 |                 dis.dis(func, **kwargs) | 
 |             else: | 
 |                 dis.disassemble(func, lasti, **kwargs) | 
 |         return output.getvalue() | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_disassemble_as_string(self, func, lasti=-1): | 
 |         return self.get_disassembly(func, lasti, False) | 
 |  | 
 |     def do_disassembly_test(self, func, expected, with_offsets=False): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = None | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(func, depth=0) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, expected, with_offsets) | 
 |         # Add checks for dis.disco | 
 |         if hasattr(func, '__code__'): | 
 |             got_disco = io.StringIO() | 
 |             with contextlib.redirect_stdout(got_disco): | 
 |                 dis.disco(func.__code__) | 
 |             self.do_disassembly_compare(got_disco.getvalue(), expected, | 
 |                                         with_offsets) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_opmap(self): | 
 |         self.assertEqual(dis.opmap["NOP"], 9) | 
 |         self.assertIn(dis.opmap["LOAD_CONST"], dis.hasconst) | 
 |         self.assertIn(dis.opmap["STORE_NAME"], dis.hasname) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_opname(self): | 
 |         self.assertEqual(dis.opname[dis.opmap["LOAD_FAST"]], "LOAD_FAST") | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_boundaries(self): | 
 |         self.assertEqual(dis.opmap["EXTENDED_ARG"], dis.EXTENDED_ARG) | 
 |         self.assertEqual(dis.opmap["STORE_NAME"], dis.HAVE_ARGUMENT) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_widths(self): | 
 |         long_opcodes = set(['JUMP_BACKWARD_NO_INTERRUPT', | 
 |                             'INSTRUMENTED_CALL_FUNCTION_EX']) | 
 |         for opcode, opname in enumerate(dis.opname): | 
 |             if opname in long_opcodes or opname.startswith("INSTRUMENTED"): | 
 |                 continue | 
 |             with self.subTest(opname=opname): | 
 |                 width = dis._OPNAME_WIDTH | 
 |                 if opcode in dis.hasarg: | 
 |                     width += 1 + dis._OPARG_WIDTH | 
 |                 self.assertLessEqual(len(opname), width) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_dis(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_f, dis_f) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_bug_708901(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(bug708901, dis_bug708901) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_bug_1333982(self): | 
 |         # This one is checking bytecodes generated for an `assert` statement, | 
 |         # so fails if the tests are run with -O.  Skip this test then. | 
 |         if not __debug__: | 
 |             self.skipTest('need asserts, run without -O') | 
 |  | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(bug1333982, dis_bug1333982) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_bug_42562(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(bug42562, dis_bug42562) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_bug_45757(self): | 
 |         # Extended arg followed by NOP | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(code_bug_45757, dis_bug_45757) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_bug_46724(self): | 
 |         # Test that negative operargs are handled properly | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(bug46724, dis_bug46724) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_kw_names(self): | 
 |         # Test that value is displayed for KW_NAMES | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(wrap_func_w_kwargs, dis_kw_names) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_big_linenos(self): | 
 |         def func(count): | 
 |             namespace = {} | 
 |             func = "def foo():\n " + "".join(["\n "] * count + ["spam\n"]) | 
 |             exec(func, namespace) | 
 |             return namespace['foo'] | 
 |  | 
 |         # Test all small ranges | 
 |         for i in range(1, 300): | 
 |             expected = _BIG_LINENO_FORMAT % (i + 2) | 
 |             self.do_disassembly_test(func(i), expected) | 
 |  | 
 |         # Test some larger ranges too | 
 |         for i in range(300, 1000, 10): | 
 |             expected = _BIG_LINENO_FORMAT % (i + 2) | 
 |             self.do_disassembly_test(func(i), expected) | 
 |  | 
 |         for i in range(1000, 5000, 10): | 
 |             expected = _BIG_LINENO_FORMAT2 % (i + 2) | 
 |             self.do_disassembly_test(func(i), expected) | 
 |  | 
 |         from test import dis_module | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(dis_module, dis_module_expected_results) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_big_offsets(self): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = None | 
 |         def func(count): | 
 |             namespace = {} | 
 |             func = "def foo(x):\n " + ";".join(["x = x + 1"] * count) + "\n return x" | 
 |             exec(func, namespace) | 
 |             return namespace['foo'] | 
 |  | 
 |         def expected(count, w): | 
 |             s = ['''\ | 
 |   1        %*d RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 | ''' % (w, 0)] | 
 |             s += ['''\ | 
 |            %*d LOAD_FAST                0 (x) | 
 |            %*d LOAD_CONST               1 (1) | 
 |            %*d BINARY_OP                0 (+) | 
 |            %*d STORE_FAST               0 (x) | 
 | ''' % (w, 10*i + 2, w, 10*i + 4, w, 10*i + 6, w, 10*i + 10) | 
 |                  for i in range(count)] | 
 |             s += ['''\ | 
 |  | 
 |   3        %*d LOAD_FAST                0 (x) | 
 |            %*d RETURN_VALUE | 
 | ''' % (w, 10*count + 2, w, 10*count + 4)] | 
 |             s[1] = '  2' + s[1][3:] | 
 |             return ''.join(s) | 
 |  | 
 |         for i in range(1, 5): | 
 |             self.do_disassembly_test(func(i), expected(i, 4), True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(func(999), expected(999, 4), True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(func(1000), expected(1000, 5), True) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_str(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(expr_str, dis_expr_str) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(simple_stmt_str, dis_simple_stmt_str) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(annot_stmt_str, dis_annot_stmt_str) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(compound_stmt_str, dis_compound_stmt_str) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_bytes(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_f.__code__.co_code, dis_f_co_code) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_class(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_C, dis_c) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_instance_method(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_C(1).__init__, dis_c_instance_method) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_instance_method_bytes(self): | 
 |         method_bytecode = _C(1).__init__.__code__.co_code | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(method_bytecode, dis_c_instance_method_bytes) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_static_method(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_C.sm, dis_c_static_method) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_class_method(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_C.cm, dis_c_class_method) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_generator(self): | 
 |         gen_func_disas = self.get_disassembly(_g)  # Generator function | 
 |         gen_disas = self.get_disassembly(_g(1))  # Generator iterator | 
 |         self.assertEqual(gen_disas, gen_func_disas) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_async_generator(self): | 
 |         agen_func_disas = self.get_disassembly(_ag)  # Async generator function | 
 |         agen_disas = self.get_disassembly(_ag(1))  # Async generator iterator | 
 |         self.assertEqual(agen_disas, agen_func_disas) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_coroutine(self): | 
 |         coro_func_disas = self.get_disassembly(_co)  # Coroutine function | 
 |         coro = _co(1)  # Coroutine object | 
 |         coro.close()  # Avoid a RuntimeWarning (never awaited) | 
 |         coro_disas = self.get_disassembly(coro) | 
 |         self.assertEqual(coro_disas, coro_func_disas) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_fstring(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_fstring, dis_fstring) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_with(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_with, dis_with) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_asyncwith(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_asyncwith, dis_asyncwith) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_try_finally(self): | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_tryfinally, dis_tryfinally) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(_tryfinallyconst, dis_tryfinallyconst) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_dis_none(self): | 
 |         try: | 
 |             del sys.last_exc | 
 |         except AttributeError: | 
 |             pass | 
 |         try: | 
 |             del sys.last_traceback | 
 |         except AttributeError: | 
 |             pass | 
 |         self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, dis.dis, None) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_dis_traceback(self): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = None | 
 |         try: | 
 |             del sys.last_traceback | 
 |         except AttributeError: | 
 |             pass | 
 |  | 
 |         try: | 
 |             1/0 | 
 |         except Exception as e: | 
 |             tb = e.__traceback__ | 
 |             sys.last_exc = e | 
 |  | 
 |         tb_dis = self.get_disassemble_as_string(tb.tb_frame.f_code, tb.tb_lasti) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_test(None, tb_dis, True) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_dis_object(self): | 
 |         self.assertRaises(TypeError, dis.dis, object()) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassemble_recursive(self): | 
 |         def check(expected, **kwargs): | 
 |             dis = self.get_disassembly(_h, **kwargs) | 
 |             dis = self.strip_addresses(dis) | 
 |             dis = self.strip_offsets(dis) | 
 |             self.assertEqual(dis, expected) | 
 |  | 
 |         check(dis_nested_0, depth=0) | 
 |         check(dis_nested_1, depth=1) | 
 |         check(dis_nested_2, depth=2) | 
 |         check(dis_nested_2, depth=3) | 
 |         check(dis_nested_2, depth=None) | 
 |         check(dis_nested_2) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test__try_compile_no_context_exc_on_error(self): | 
 |         # see gh-102114 | 
 |         try: | 
 |             dis._try_compile(")", "") | 
 |         except Exception as e: | 
 |             self.assertIsNone(e.__context__) | 
 |  | 
 |     @staticmethod | 
 |     def code_quicken(f, times=ADAPTIVE_WARMUP_DELAY): | 
 |         for _ in range(times): | 
 |             f() | 
 |  | 
 |     @cpython_only | 
 |     @requires_specialization | 
 |     def test_super_instructions(self): | 
 |         self.code_quicken(lambda: load_test(0, 0)) | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(load_test, adaptive=True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, dis_load_test_quickened_code, True) | 
 |  | 
 |     @cpython_only | 
 |     @requires_specialization | 
 |     def test_binary_specialize(self): | 
 |         binary_op_quicken = """\ | 
 |   0           0 RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 |   1           2 LOAD_NAME                0 (a) | 
 |               4 LOAD_NAME                1 (b) | 
 |               6 %s | 
 |              10 RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ | 
 |         co_int = compile('a + b', "<int>", "eval") | 
 |         self.code_quicken(lambda: exec(co_int, {}, {'a': 1, 'b': 2})) | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(co_int, adaptive=True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, binary_op_quicken % "BINARY_OP_ADD_INT        0 (+)", True) | 
 |  | 
 |         co_unicode = compile('a + b', "<unicode>", "eval") | 
 |         self.code_quicken(lambda: exec(co_unicode, {}, {'a': 'a', 'b': 'b'})) | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(co_unicode, adaptive=True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, binary_op_quicken % "BINARY_OP_ADD_UNICODE     0 (+)", True) | 
 |  | 
 |         binary_subscr_quicken = """\ | 
 |   0           0 RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 |   1           2 LOAD_NAME                0 (a) | 
 |               4 LOAD_CONST               0 (0) | 
 |               6 %s | 
 |              10 RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ | 
 |         co_list = compile('a[0]', "<list>", "eval") | 
 |         self.code_quicken(lambda: exec(co_list, {}, {'a': [0]})) | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(co_list, adaptive=True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, binary_subscr_quicken % "BINARY_SUBSCR_LIST_INT", True) | 
 |  | 
 |         co_dict = compile('a[0]', "<dict>", "eval") | 
 |         self.code_quicken(lambda: exec(co_dict, {}, {'a': {0: '1'}})) | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(co_dict, adaptive=True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, binary_subscr_quicken % "BINARY_SUBSCR_DICT", True) | 
 |  | 
 |     @cpython_only | 
 |     @requires_specialization | 
 |     def test_load_attr_specialize(self): | 
 |         load_attr_quicken = """\ | 
 |   0           0 RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 |   1           2 LOAD_CONST               0 ('a') | 
 |               4 LOAD_ATTR_SLOT           0 (__class__) | 
 |              24 RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ | 
 |         co = compile("'a'.__class__", "", "eval") | 
 |         self.code_quicken(lambda: exec(co, {}, {})) | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(co, adaptive=True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, load_attr_quicken, True) | 
 |  | 
 |     @cpython_only | 
 |     @requires_specialization | 
 |     def test_call_specialize(self): | 
 |         call_quicken = """\ | 
 |   0        RESUME                   0 | 
 |  | 
 |   1        PUSH_NULL | 
 |            LOAD_NAME                0 (str) | 
 |            LOAD_CONST               0 (1) | 
 |            CALL_NO_KW_STR_1         1 | 
 |            RETURN_VALUE | 
 | """ | 
 |         co = compile("str(1)", "", "eval") | 
 |         self.code_quicken(lambda: exec(co, {}, {})) | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(co, adaptive=True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, call_quicken) | 
 |  | 
 |     @cpython_only | 
 |     @requires_specialization | 
 |     def test_loop_quicken(self): | 
 |         # Loop can trigger a quicken where the loop is located | 
 |         self.code_quicken(loop_test, 1) | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(loop_test, adaptive=True) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, dis_loop_test_quickened_code) | 
 |  | 
 |     @cpython_only | 
 |     def test_extended_arg_quick(self): | 
 |         got = self.get_disassembly(extended_arg_quick) | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(got, dis_extended_arg_quick_code, True) | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_cached_values(self, quickened, adaptive): | 
 |         def f(): | 
 |             l = [] | 
 |             for i in range(42): | 
 |                 l.append(i) | 
 |         if quickened: | 
 |             self.code_quicken(f) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             # "copy" the code to un-quicken it: | 
 |             f.__code__ = f.__code__.replace() | 
 |         for instruction in dis.get_instructions( | 
 |             f, show_caches=True, adaptive=adaptive | 
 |         ): | 
 |             if instruction.opname == "CACHE": | 
 |                 yield instruction.argrepr | 
 |  | 
 |     @cpython_only | 
 |     def test_show_caches(self): | 
 |         for quickened in (False, True): | 
 |             for adaptive in (False, True): | 
 |                 with self.subTest(f"{quickened=}, {adaptive=}"): | 
 |                     if adaptive: | 
 |                         pattern = r"^(\w+: \d+)?$" | 
 |                     else: | 
 |                         pattern = r"^(\w+: 0)?$" | 
 |                     caches = list(self.get_cached_values(quickened, adaptive)) | 
 |                     for cache in caches: | 
 |                         self.assertRegex(cache, pattern) | 
 |                     total_caches = 20 | 
 |                     empty_caches = 7 | 
 |                     self.assertEqual(caches.count(""), empty_caches) | 
 |                     self.assertEqual(len(caches), total_caches) | 
 |  | 
 |     @cpython_only | 
 |     def test_show_currinstr_with_cache(self): | 
 |         """ | 
 |         Make sure that with lasti pointing to CACHE, it still shows the current | 
 |         line correctly | 
 |         """ | 
 |         def f(): | 
 |             print(a) | 
 |         # The code above should generate a LOAD_GLOBAL which has CACHE instr after | 
 |         # However, this might change in the future. So we explicitly try to find | 
 |         # a CACHE entry in the instructions. If we can't do that, fail the test | 
 |  | 
 |         for inst in dis.get_instructions(f, show_caches=True): | 
 |             if inst.opname == "CACHE": | 
 |                 op_offset = inst.offset - 2 | 
 |                 cache_offset = inst.offset | 
 |                 break | 
 |         else: | 
 |             self.fail("Can't find a CACHE entry in the function provided to do the test") | 
 |  | 
 |         assem_op = self.get_disassembly(f.__code__, lasti=op_offset, wrapper=False) | 
 |         assem_cache = self.get_disassembly(f.__code__, lasti=cache_offset, wrapper=False) | 
 |  | 
 |         # Make sure --> exists and points to the correct offset | 
 |         self.assertRegex(assem_op, fr"-->\s+{op_offset}") | 
 |         # Make sure when lasti points to cache, it shows the same disassembly | 
 |         self.assertEqual(assem_op, assem_cache) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class DisWithFileTests(DisTests): | 
 |  | 
 |     # Run the tests again, using the file arg instead of print | 
 |     def get_disassembly(self, func, lasti=-1, wrapper=True, **kwargs): | 
 |         output = io.StringIO() | 
 |         if wrapper: | 
 |             dis.dis(func, file=output, **kwargs) | 
 |         else: | 
 |             dis.disassemble(func, lasti, file=output, **kwargs) | 
 |         return output.getvalue() | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | if dis.code_info.__doc__ is None: | 
 |     code_info_consts = "0: None" | 
 | else: | 
 |     code_info_consts = "0: 'Formatted details of methods, functions, or code.'" | 
 |  | 
 | code_info_code_info = f"""\ | 
 | Name:              code_info | 
 | Filename:          (.*) | 
 | Argument count:    1 | 
 | Positional-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Kw-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Number of locals:  1 | 
 | Stack size:        \\d+ | 
 | Flags:             OPTIMIZED, NEWLOCALS | 
 | Constants: | 
 |    {code_info_consts} | 
 | Names: | 
 |    0: _format_code_info | 
 |    1: _get_code_object | 
 | Variable names: | 
 |    0: x""" | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | @staticmethod | 
 | def tricky(a, b, /, x, y, z=True, *args, c, d, e=[], **kwds): | 
 |     def f(c=c): | 
 |         print(a, b, x, y, z, c, d, e, f) | 
 |     yield a, b, x, y, z, c, d, e, f | 
 |  | 
 | code_info_tricky = """\ | 
 | Name:              tricky | 
 | Filename:          (.*) | 
 | Argument count:    5 | 
 | Positional-only arguments: 2 | 
 | Kw-only arguments: 3 | 
 | Number of locals:  10 | 
 | Stack size:        \\d+ | 
 | Flags:             OPTIMIZED, NEWLOCALS, VARARGS, VARKEYWORDS, GENERATOR | 
 | Constants: | 
 |    0: None | 
 |    1: <code object f at (.*), file "(.*)", line (.*)> | 
 | Variable names: | 
 |    0: a | 
 |    1: b | 
 |    2: x | 
 |    3: y | 
 |    4: z | 
 |    5: c | 
 |    6: d | 
 |    7: e | 
 |    8: args | 
 |    9: kwds | 
 | Cell variables: | 
 |    0: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    1: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    2: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    3: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    4: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    5: [abedfxyz]""" | 
 | # NOTE: the order of the cell variables above depends on dictionary order! | 
 |  | 
 | co_tricky_nested_f = tricky.__func__.__code__.co_consts[1] | 
 |  | 
 | code_info_tricky_nested_f = """\ | 
 | Filename:          (.*) | 
 | Argument count:    1 | 
 | Positional-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Kw-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Number of locals:  1 | 
 | Stack size:        \\d+ | 
 | Flags:             OPTIMIZED, NEWLOCALS, NESTED | 
 | Constants: | 
 |    0: None | 
 | Names: | 
 |    0: print | 
 | Variable names: | 
 |    0: c | 
 | Free variables: | 
 |    0: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    1: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    2: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    3: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    4: [abedfxyz] | 
 |    5: [abedfxyz]""" | 
 |  | 
 | code_info_expr_str = """\ | 
 | Name:              <module> | 
 | Filename:          <disassembly> | 
 | Argument count:    0 | 
 | Positional-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Kw-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Number of locals:  0 | 
 | Stack size:        \\d+ | 
 | Flags:             0x0 | 
 | Constants: | 
 |    0: 1 | 
 | Names: | 
 |    0: x""" | 
 |  | 
 | code_info_simple_stmt_str = """\ | 
 | Name:              <module> | 
 | Filename:          <disassembly> | 
 | Argument count:    0 | 
 | Positional-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Kw-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Number of locals:  0 | 
 | Stack size:        \\d+ | 
 | Flags:             0x0 | 
 | Constants: | 
 |    0: 1 | 
 |    1: None | 
 | Names: | 
 |    0: x""" | 
 |  | 
 | code_info_compound_stmt_str = """\ | 
 | Name:              <module> | 
 | Filename:          <disassembly> | 
 | Argument count:    0 | 
 | Positional-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Kw-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Number of locals:  0 | 
 | Stack size:        \\d+ | 
 | Flags:             0x0 | 
 | Constants: | 
 |    0: 0 | 
 |    1: 1 | 
 | Names: | 
 |    0: x""" | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | async def async_def(): | 
 |     await 1 | 
 |     async for a in b: pass | 
 |     async with c as d: pass | 
 |  | 
 | code_info_async_def = """\ | 
 | Name:              async_def | 
 | Filename:          (.*) | 
 | Argument count:    0 | 
 | Positional-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Kw-only arguments: 0 | 
 | Number of locals:  2 | 
 | Stack size:        \\d+ | 
 | Flags:             OPTIMIZED, NEWLOCALS, COROUTINE | 
 | Constants: | 
 |    0: None | 
 |    1: 1 | 
 | Names: | 
 |    0: b | 
 |    1: c | 
 | Variable names: | 
 |    0: a | 
 |    1: d""" | 
 |  | 
 | class CodeInfoTests(unittest.TestCase): | 
 |     test_pairs = [ | 
 |       (dis.code_info, code_info_code_info), | 
 |       (tricky, code_info_tricky), | 
 |       (co_tricky_nested_f, code_info_tricky_nested_f), | 
 |       (expr_str, code_info_expr_str), | 
 |       (simple_stmt_str, code_info_simple_stmt_str), | 
 |       (compound_stmt_str, code_info_compound_stmt_str), | 
 |       (async_def, code_info_async_def) | 
 |     ] | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_code_info(self): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = 1000 | 
 |         for x, expected in self.test_pairs: | 
 |             self.assertRegex(dis.code_info(x), expected) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_show_code(self): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = 1000 | 
 |         for x, expected in self.test_pairs: | 
 |             with captured_stdout() as output: | 
 |                 dis.show_code(x) | 
 |             self.assertRegex(output.getvalue(), expected+"\n") | 
 |             output = io.StringIO() | 
 |             dis.show_code(x, file=output) | 
 |             self.assertRegex(output.getvalue(), expected) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_code_info_object(self): | 
 |         self.assertRaises(TypeError, dis.code_info, object()) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_pretty_flags_no_flags(self): | 
 |         self.assertEqual(dis.pretty_flags(0), '0x0') | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | # Fodder for instruction introspection tests | 
 | #   Editing any of these may require recalculating the expected output | 
 | def outer(a=1, b=2): | 
 |     def f(c=3, d=4): | 
 |         def inner(e=5, f=6): | 
 |             print(a, b, c, d, e, f) | 
 |         print(a, b, c, d) | 
 |         return inner | 
 |     print(a, b, '', 1, [], {}, "Hello world!") | 
 |     return f | 
 |  | 
 | def jumpy(): | 
 |     # This won't actually run (but that's OK, we only disassemble it) | 
 |     for i in range(10): | 
 |         print(i) | 
 |         if i < 4: | 
 |             continue | 
 |         if i > 6: | 
 |             break | 
 |     else: | 
 |         print("I can haz else clause?") | 
 |     while i: | 
 |         print(i) | 
 |         i -= 1 | 
 |         if i > 6: | 
 |             continue | 
 |         if i < 4: | 
 |             break | 
 |     else: | 
 |         print("Who let lolcatz into this test suite?") | 
 |     try: | 
 |         1 / 0 | 
 |     except ZeroDivisionError: | 
 |         print("Here we go, here we go, here we go...") | 
 |     else: | 
 |         with i as dodgy: | 
 |             print("Never reach this") | 
 |     finally: | 
 |         print("OK, now we're done") | 
 |  | 
 | # End fodder for opinfo generation tests | 
 | expected_outer_line = 1 | 
 | _line_offset = outer.__code__.co_firstlineno - 1 | 
 | code_object_f = outer.__code__.co_consts[1] | 
 | expected_f_line = code_object_f.co_firstlineno - _line_offset | 
 | code_object_inner = code_object_f.co_consts[1] | 
 | expected_inner_line = code_object_inner.co_firstlineno - _line_offset | 
 | expected_jumpy_line = 1 | 
 |  | 
 | # The following lines are useful to regenerate the expected results after | 
 | # either the fodder is modified or the bytecode generation changes | 
 | # After regeneration, update the references to code_object_f and | 
 | # code_object_inner before rerunning the tests | 
 |  | 
 | def _stringify_instruction(instr): | 
 |     # Since line numbers and other offsets change a lot for these | 
 |     # test cases, ignore them. | 
 |     return str(instr._replace(positions=None)) | 
 |  | 
 | def _prepare_test_cases(): | 
 |     _instructions = dis.get_instructions(outer, first_line=expected_outer_line) | 
 |     print('expected_opinfo_outer = [\n  ', | 
 |           ',\n  '.join(map(_stringify_instruction, _instructions)), ',\n]', sep='') | 
 |     _instructions = dis.get_instructions(outer(), first_line=expected_f_line) | 
 |     print('expected_opinfo_f = [\n  ', | 
 |           ',\n  '.join(map(_stringify_instruction, _instructions)), ',\n]', sep='') | 
 |     _instructions = dis.get_instructions(outer()(), first_line=expected_inner_line) | 
 |     print('expected_opinfo_inner = [\n  ', | 
 |           ',\n  '.join(map(_stringify_instruction, _instructions)), ',\n]', sep='') | 
 |     _instructions = dis.get_instructions(jumpy, first_line=expected_jumpy_line) | 
 |     print('expected_opinfo_jumpy = [\n  ', | 
 |           ',\n  '.join(map(_stringify_instruction, _instructions)), ',\n]', sep='') | 
 |     dis.dis(outer) | 
 |  | 
 | #_prepare_test_cases() | 
 |  | 
 | Instruction = dis.Instruction | 
 |  | 
 | expected_opinfo_outer = [ | 
 |   Instruction(opname='MAKE_CELL', opcode=135, arg=0, argval='a', argrepr='a', offset=0, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='MAKE_CELL', opcode=135, arg=1, argval='b', argrepr='b', offset=2, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RESUME', opcode=151, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=4, starts_line=1, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=5, argval=(3, 4), argrepr='(3, 4)', offset=6, starts_line=2, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CLOSURE', opcode=136, arg=0, argval='a', argrepr='a', offset=8, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CLOSURE', opcode=136, arg=1, argval='b', argrepr='b', offset=10, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='BUILD_TUPLE', opcode=102, arg=2, argval=2, argrepr='', offset=12, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=1, argval=code_object_f, argrepr=repr(code_object_f), offset=14, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='MAKE_FUNCTION', opcode=132, arg=9, argval=9, argrepr='defaults, closure', offset=16, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='STORE_FAST', opcode=125, arg=2, argval='f', argrepr='f', offset=18, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=1, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=20, starts_line=7, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=0, argval='a', argrepr='a', offset=30, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=1, argval='b', argrepr='b', offset=32, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=2, argval='', argrepr="''", offset=34, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=3, argval=1, argrepr='1', offset=36, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='BUILD_LIST', opcode=103, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=38, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='BUILD_MAP', opcode=105, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=40, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=4, argval='Hello world!', argrepr="'Hello world!'", offset=42, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=7, argval=7, argrepr='', offset=44, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=52, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=2, argval='f', argrepr='f', offset=54, starts_line=8, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RETURN_VALUE', opcode=83, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=56, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 | ] | 
 |  | 
 | expected_opinfo_f = [ | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COPY_FREE_VARS', opcode=149, arg=2, argval=2, argrepr='', offset=0, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='MAKE_CELL', opcode=135, arg=0, argval='c', argrepr='c', offset=2, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='MAKE_CELL', opcode=135, arg=1, argval='d', argrepr='d', offset=4, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RESUME', opcode=151, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=6, starts_line=2, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=2, argval=(5, 6), argrepr='(5, 6)', offset=8, starts_line=3, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CLOSURE', opcode=136, arg=3, argval='a', argrepr='a', offset=10, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CLOSURE', opcode=136, arg=4, argval='b', argrepr='b', offset=12, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CLOSURE', opcode=136, arg=0, argval='c', argrepr='c', offset=14, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CLOSURE', opcode=136, arg=1, argval='d', argrepr='d', offset=16, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='BUILD_TUPLE', opcode=102, arg=4, argval=4, argrepr='', offset=18, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=1, argval=code_object_inner, argrepr=repr(code_object_inner), offset=20, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='MAKE_FUNCTION', opcode=132, arg=9, argval=9, argrepr='defaults, closure', offset=22, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='STORE_FAST', opcode=125, arg=2, argval='inner', argrepr='inner', offset=24, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=1, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=26, starts_line=5, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=3, argval='a', argrepr='a', offset=36, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=4, argval='b', argrepr='b', offset=38, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=0, argval='c', argrepr='c', offset=40, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=1, argval='d', argrepr='d', offset=42, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=4, argval=4, argrepr='', offset=44, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=52, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=2, argval='inner', argrepr='inner', offset=54, starts_line=6, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RETURN_VALUE', opcode=83, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=56, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 | ] | 
 |  | 
 | expected_opinfo_inner = [ | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COPY_FREE_VARS', opcode=149, arg=4, argval=4, argrepr='', offset=0, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RESUME', opcode=151, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=2, starts_line=3, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=1, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=4, starts_line=4, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=2, argval='a', argrepr='a', offset=14, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=3, argval='b', argrepr='b', offset=16, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=4, argval='c', argrepr='c', offset=18, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_DEREF', opcode=137, arg=5, argval='d', argrepr='d', offset=20, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='e', argrepr='e', offset=22, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=1, argval='f', argrepr='f', offset=24, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=6, argval=6, argrepr='', offset=26, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=34, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RETURN_CONST', opcode=121, arg=0, argval=None, argrepr='None', offset=36, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 | ] | 
 |  | 
 | expected_opinfo_jumpy = [ | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RESUME', opcode=151, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=0, starts_line=1, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=1, argval='range', argrepr='NULL + range', offset=2, starts_line=3, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=1, argval=10, argrepr='10', offset=12, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=14, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='GET_ITER', opcode=68, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=22, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='FOR_ITER', opcode=93, arg=26, argval=80, argrepr='to 80', offset=24, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='STORE_FAST', opcode=125, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=28, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=3, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=30, starts_line=4, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=40, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=42, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=50, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=52, starts_line=5, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=2, argval=4, argrepr='4', offset=54, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COMPARE_OP', opcode=107, arg=2, argval='<', argrepr='<', offset=56, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE', opcode=114, arg=1, argval=64, argrepr='to 64', offset=60, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='JUMP_BACKWARD', opcode=140, arg=20, argval=24, argrepr='to 24', offset=62, starts_line=6, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=64, starts_line=7, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=3, argval=6, argrepr='6', offset=66, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COMPARE_OP', opcode=107, arg=68, argval='>', argrepr='>', offset=68, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE', opcode=115, arg=1, argval=76, argrepr='to 76', offset=72, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='JUMP_BACKWARD', opcode=140, arg=26, argval=24, argrepr='to 24', offset=74, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=76, starts_line=8, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='JUMP_FORWARD', opcode=110, arg=12, argval=104, argrepr='to 104', offset=78, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='END_FOR', opcode=4, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=80, starts_line=3, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=3, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=82, starts_line=10, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=4, argval='I can haz else clause?', argrepr="'I can haz else clause?'", offset=92, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=94, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=102, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST_CHECK', opcode=127, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=104, starts_line=11, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE', opcode=114, arg=31, argval=170, argrepr='to 170', offset=106, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=3, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=108, starts_line=12, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=118, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=120, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=128, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=130, starts_line=13, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=5, argval=1, argrepr='1', offset=132, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='BINARY_OP', opcode=122, arg=23, argval=23, argrepr='-=', offset=134, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='STORE_FAST', opcode=125, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=138, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=140, starts_line=14, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=3, argval=6, argrepr='6', offset=142, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COMPARE_OP', opcode=107, arg=68, argval='>', argrepr='>', offset=144, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE', opcode=114, arg=1, argval=152, argrepr='to 152', offset=148, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='JUMP_BACKWARD', opcode=140, arg=24, argval=104, argrepr='to 104', offset=150, starts_line=15, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=152, starts_line=16, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=2, argval=4, argrepr='4', offset=154, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COMPARE_OP', opcode=107, arg=2, argval='<', argrepr='<', offset=156, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE', opcode=114, arg=1, argval=164, argrepr='to 164', offset=160, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='JUMP_FORWARD', opcode=110, arg=14, argval=192, argrepr='to 192', offset=162, starts_line=17, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=164, starts_line=11, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE', opcode=114, arg=1, argval=170, argrepr='to 170', offset=166, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='JUMP_BACKWARD', opcode=140, arg=31, argval=108, argrepr='to 108', offset=168, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=3, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=170, starts_line=19, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=6, argval='Who let lolcatz into this test suite?', argrepr="'Who let lolcatz into this test suite?'", offset=180, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=182, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=190, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='NOP', opcode=9, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=192, starts_line=20, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=5, argval=1, argrepr='1', offset=194, starts_line=21, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=7, argval=0, argrepr='0', offset=196, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='BINARY_OP', opcode=122, arg=11, argval=11, argrepr='/', offset=198, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=202, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_FAST', opcode=124, arg=0, argval='i', argrepr='i', offset=204, starts_line=25, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='BEFORE_WITH', opcode=53, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=206, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='STORE_FAST', opcode=125, arg=1, argval='dodgy', argrepr='dodgy', offset=208, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=3, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=210, starts_line=26, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=8, argval='Never reach this', argrepr="'Never reach this'", offset=220, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=222, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=230, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=0, argval=None, argrepr='None', offset=232, starts_line=25, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=0, argval=None, argrepr='None', offset=234, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=0, argval=None, argrepr='None', offset=236, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=2, argval=2, argrepr='', offset=238, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=246, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=3, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=248, starts_line=28, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=10, argval="OK, now we're done", argrepr='"OK, now we\'re done"', offset=258, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=260, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=268, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RETURN_CONST', opcode=121, arg=0, argval=None, argrepr='None', offset=270, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='PUSH_EXC_INFO', opcode=35, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=272, starts_line=25, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='WITH_EXCEPT_START', opcode=49, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=274, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE', opcode=115, arg=1, argval=280, argrepr='to 280', offset=276, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RERAISE', opcode=119, arg=2, argval=2, argrepr='', offset=278, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=280, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_EXCEPT', opcode=89, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=282, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=284, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=286, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='JUMP_BACKWARD', opcode=140, arg=21, argval=248, argrepr='to 248', offset=288, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COPY', opcode=120, arg=3, argval=3, argrepr='', offset=290, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_EXCEPT', opcode=89, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=292, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RERAISE', opcode=119, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=294, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='PUSH_EXC_INFO', opcode=35, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=296, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=4, argval='ZeroDivisionError', argrepr='ZeroDivisionError', offset=298, starts_line=22, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CHECK_EXC_MATCH', opcode=36, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=308, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE', opcode=114, arg=14, argval=340, argrepr='to 340', offset=310, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=312, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=3, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=314, starts_line=23, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=9, argval='Here we go, here we go, here we go...', argrepr="'Here we go, here we go, here we go...'", offset=324, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=326, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=334, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_EXCEPT', opcode=89, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=336, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='JUMP_BACKWARD', opcode=140, arg=46, argval=248, argrepr='to 248', offset=338, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RERAISE', opcode=119, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=340, starts_line=22, is_jump_target=True, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COPY', opcode=120, arg=3, argval=3, argrepr='', offset=342, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_EXCEPT', opcode=89, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=344, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RERAISE', opcode=119, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=346, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='PUSH_EXC_INFO', opcode=35, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=348, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_GLOBAL', opcode=116, arg=3, argval='print', argrepr='NULL + print', offset=350, starts_line=28, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='LOAD_CONST', opcode=100, arg=10, argval="OK, now we're done", argrepr='"OK, now we\'re done"', offset=360, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='CALL', opcode=171, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=362, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_TOP', opcode=1, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=370, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RERAISE', opcode=119, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=372, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='COPY', opcode=120, arg=3, argval=3, argrepr='', offset=374, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='POP_EXCEPT', opcode=89, arg=None, argval=None, argrepr='', offset=376, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RERAISE', opcode=119, arg=1, argval=1, argrepr='', offset=378, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 | ] | 
 |  | 
 | # One last piece of inspect fodder to check the default line number handling | 
 | def simple(): pass | 
 | expected_opinfo_simple = [ | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RESUME', opcode=151, arg=0, argval=0, argrepr='', offset=0, starts_line=simple.__code__.co_firstlineno, is_jump_target=False, positions=None), | 
 |   Instruction(opname='RETURN_CONST', opcode=121, arg=0, argval=None, argrepr='None', offset=2, starts_line=None, is_jump_target=False), | 
 | ] | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class InstructionTestCase(BytecodeTestCase): | 
 |  | 
 |     def assertInstructionsEqual(self, instrs_1, instrs_2, /): | 
 |         instrs_1 = [instr_1._replace(positions=None) for instr_1 in instrs_1] | 
 |         instrs_2 = [instr_2._replace(positions=None) for instr_2 in instrs_2] | 
 |         self.assertEqual(instrs_1, instrs_2) | 
 |  | 
 | class InstructionTests(InstructionTestCase): | 
 |  | 
 |     def __init__(self, *args): | 
 |         super().__init__(*args) | 
 |         self.maxDiff = None | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_default_first_line(self): | 
 |         actual = dis.get_instructions(simple) | 
 |         self.assertInstructionsEqual(list(actual), expected_opinfo_simple) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_first_line_set_to_None(self): | 
 |         actual = dis.get_instructions(simple, first_line=None) | 
 |         self.assertInstructionsEqual(list(actual), expected_opinfo_simple) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_outer(self): | 
 |         actual = dis.get_instructions(outer, first_line=expected_outer_line) | 
 |         self.assertInstructionsEqual(list(actual), expected_opinfo_outer) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_nested(self): | 
 |         with captured_stdout(): | 
 |             f = outer() | 
 |         actual = dis.get_instructions(f, first_line=expected_f_line) | 
 |         self.assertInstructionsEqual(list(actual), expected_opinfo_f) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_doubly_nested(self): | 
 |         with captured_stdout(): | 
 |             inner = outer()() | 
 |         actual = dis.get_instructions(inner, first_line=expected_inner_line) | 
 |         self.assertInstructionsEqual(list(actual), expected_opinfo_inner) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_jumpy(self): | 
 |         actual = dis.get_instructions(jumpy, first_line=expected_jumpy_line) | 
 |         self.assertInstructionsEqual(list(actual), expected_opinfo_jumpy) | 
 |  | 
 |     @requires_debug_ranges() | 
 |     def test_co_positions(self): | 
 |         code = compile('f(\n  x, y, z\n)', '<test>', 'exec') | 
 |         positions = [ | 
 |             instr.positions | 
 |             for instr in dis.get_instructions(code) | 
 |         ] | 
 |         expected = [ | 
 |             (0, 1, 0, 0), | 
 |             (1, 1, 0, 1), | 
 |             (1, 1, 0, 1), | 
 |             (2, 2, 2, 3), | 
 |             (2, 2, 5, 6), | 
 |             (2, 2, 8, 9), | 
 |             (1, 3, 0, 1), | 
 |             (1, 3, 0, 1), | 
 |             (1, 3, 0, 1) | 
 |         ] | 
 |         self.assertEqual(positions, expected) | 
 |  | 
 |         named_positions = [ | 
 |             (pos.lineno, pos.end_lineno, pos.col_offset, pos.end_col_offset) | 
 |             for pos in positions | 
 |         ] | 
 |         self.assertEqual(named_positions, expected) | 
 |  | 
 |     @requires_debug_ranges() | 
 |     def test_co_positions_missing_info(self): | 
 |         code = compile('x, y, z', '<test>', 'exec') | 
 |         code_without_location_table = code.replace(co_linetable=b'') | 
 |         actual = dis.get_instructions(code_without_location_table) | 
 |         for instruction in actual: | 
 |             with self.subTest(instruction=instruction): | 
 |                 positions = instruction.positions | 
 |                 self.assertEqual(len(positions), 4) | 
 |                 if instruction.opname == "RESUME": | 
 |                     continue | 
 |                 self.assertIsNone(positions.lineno) | 
 |                 self.assertIsNone(positions.end_lineno) | 
 |                 self.assertIsNone(positions.col_offset) | 
 |                 self.assertIsNone(positions.end_col_offset) | 
 |  | 
 |     @requires_debug_ranges() | 
 |     def test_co_positions_with_lots_of_caches(self): | 
 |         def roots(a, b, c): | 
 |             d = b**2 - 4 * a * c | 
 |             yield (-b - cmath.sqrt(d)) / (2 * a) | 
 |             if d: | 
 |                 yield (-b + cmath.sqrt(d)) / (2 * a) | 
 |         code = roots.__code__ | 
 |         ops = code.co_code[::2] | 
 |         cache_opcode = opcode.opmap["CACHE"] | 
 |         caches = sum(op == cache_opcode for op in ops) | 
 |         non_caches = len(ops) - caches | 
 |         # Make sure we have "lots of caches". If not, roots should be changed: | 
 |         assert 1 / 3 <= caches / non_caches, "this test needs more caches!" | 
 |         for show_caches in (False, True): | 
 |             for adaptive in (False, True): | 
 |                 with self.subTest(f"{adaptive=}, {show_caches=}"): | 
 |                     co_positions = [ | 
 |                         positions | 
 |                         for op, positions in zip(ops, code.co_positions(), strict=True) | 
 |                         if show_caches or op != cache_opcode | 
 |                     ] | 
 |                     dis_positions = [ | 
 |                         instruction.positions | 
 |                         for instruction in dis.get_instructions( | 
 |                             code, adaptive=adaptive, show_caches=show_caches | 
 |                         ) | 
 |                     ] | 
 |                     self.assertEqual(co_positions, dis_positions) | 
 |  | 
 | # get_instructions has its own tests above, so can rely on it to validate | 
 | # the object oriented API | 
 | class BytecodeTests(InstructionTestCase, DisTestBase): | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_instantiation(self): | 
 |         # Test with function, method, code string and code object | 
 |         for obj in [_f, _C(1).__init__, "a=1", _f.__code__]: | 
 |             with self.subTest(obj=obj): | 
 |                 b = dis.Bytecode(obj) | 
 |                 self.assertIsInstance(b.codeobj, types.CodeType) | 
 |  | 
 |         self.assertRaises(TypeError, dis.Bytecode, object()) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_iteration(self): | 
 |         for obj in [_f, _C(1).__init__, "a=1", _f.__code__]: | 
 |             with self.subTest(obj=obj): | 
 |                 via_object = list(dis.Bytecode(obj)) | 
 |                 via_generator = list(dis.get_instructions(obj)) | 
 |                 self.assertInstructionsEqual(via_object, via_generator) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_explicit_first_line(self): | 
 |         actual = dis.Bytecode(outer, first_line=expected_outer_line) | 
 |         self.assertInstructionsEqual(list(actual), expected_opinfo_outer) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_source_line_in_disassembly(self): | 
 |         # Use the line in the source code | 
 |         actual = dis.Bytecode(simple).dis() | 
 |         actual = actual.strip().partition(" ")[0]  # extract the line no | 
 |         expected = str(simple.__code__.co_firstlineno) | 
 |         self.assertEqual(actual, expected) | 
 |         # Use an explicit first line number | 
 |         actual = dis.Bytecode(simple, first_line=350).dis() | 
 |         actual = actual.strip().partition(" ")[0]  # extract the line no | 
 |         self.assertEqual(actual, "350") | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_info(self): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = 1000 | 
 |         for x, expected in CodeInfoTests.test_pairs: | 
 |             b = dis.Bytecode(x) | 
 |             self.assertRegex(b.info(), expected) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_disassembled(self): | 
 |         actual = dis.Bytecode(_f).dis() | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(actual, dis_f) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_from_traceback(self): | 
 |         tb = get_tb() | 
 |         b = dis.Bytecode.from_traceback(tb) | 
 |         while tb.tb_next: tb = tb.tb_next | 
 |  | 
 |         self.assertEqual(b.current_offset, tb.tb_lasti) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_from_traceback_dis(self): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = None | 
 |         tb = get_tb() | 
 |         b = dis.Bytecode.from_traceback(tb) | 
 |         self.assertEqual(self.strip_offsets(b.dis()), dis_traceback) | 
 |  | 
 |     @requires_debug_ranges() | 
 |     def test_bytecode_co_positions(self): | 
 |         bytecode = dis.Bytecode("a=1") | 
 |         for instr, positions in zip(bytecode, bytecode.codeobj.co_positions()): | 
 |             assert instr.positions == positions | 
 |  | 
 | class TestBytecodeTestCase(BytecodeTestCase): | 
 |     def test_assert_not_in_with_op_not_in_bytecode(self): | 
 |         code = compile("a = 1", "<string>", "exec") | 
 |         self.assertInBytecode(code, "LOAD_CONST", 1) | 
 |         self.assertNotInBytecode(code, "LOAD_NAME") | 
 |         self.assertNotInBytecode(code, "LOAD_NAME", "a") | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_assert_not_in_with_arg_not_in_bytecode(self): | 
 |         code = compile("a = 1", "<string>", "exec") | 
 |         self.assertInBytecode(code, "LOAD_CONST") | 
 |         self.assertInBytecode(code, "LOAD_CONST", 1) | 
 |         self.assertNotInBytecode(code, "LOAD_CONST", 2) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_assert_not_in_with_arg_in_bytecode(self): | 
 |         code = compile("a = 1", "<string>", "exec") | 
 |         with self.assertRaises(AssertionError): | 
 |             self.assertNotInBytecode(code, "LOAD_CONST", 1) | 
 |  | 
 | class TestFinderMethods(unittest.TestCase): | 
 |     def test__find_imports(self): | 
 |         cases = [ | 
 |             ("import a.b.c", ('a.b.c', 0, None)), | 
 |             ("from a.b import c", ('a.b', 0, ('c',))), | 
 |             ("from a.b import c as d", ('a.b', 0, ('c',))), | 
 |             ("from a.b import *", ('a.b', 0, ('*',))), | 
 |             ("from ...a.b import c as d", ('a.b', 3, ('c',))), | 
 |             ("from ..a.b import c as d, e as f", ('a.b', 2, ('c', 'e'))), | 
 |             ("from ..a.b import *", ('a.b', 2, ('*',))), | 
 |         ] | 
 |         for src, expected in cases: | 
 |             with self.subTest(src=src): | 
 |                 code = compile(src, "<string>", "exec") | 
 |                 res = tuple(dis._find_imports(code)) | 
 |                 self.assertEqual(len(res), 1) | 
 |                 self.assertEqual(res[0], expected) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test__find_store_names(self): | 
 |         cases = [ | 
 |             ("x+y", ()), | 
 |             ("x=y=1", ('x', 'y')), | 
 |             ("x+=y", ('x',)), | 
 |             ("global x\nx=y=1", ('x', 'y')), | 
 |             ("global x\nz=x", ('z',)), | 
 |         ] | 
 |         for src, expected in cases: | 
 |             with self.subTest(src=src): | 
 |                 code = compile(src, "<string>", "exec") | 
 |                 res = tuple(dis._find_store_names(code)) | 
 |                 self.assertEqual(res, expected) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_findlabels(self): | 
 |         labels = dis.findlabels(jumpy.__code__.co_code) | 
 |         jumps = [ | 
 |             instr.offset | 
 |             for instr in expected_opinfo_jumpy | 
 |             if instr.is_jump_target | 
 |         ] | 
 |  | 
 |         self.assertEqual(sorted(labels), sorted(jumps)) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_findlinestarts(self): | 
 |         def func(): | 
 |             pass | 
 |  | 
 |         code = func.__code__ | 
 |         offsets = [linestart[0] for linestart in dis.findlinestarts(code)] | 
 |         self.assertEqual(offsets, [0, 2]) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class TestDisTraceback(DisTestBase): | 
 |     def setUp(self) -> None: | 
 |         try:  # We need to clean up existing tracebacks | 
 |             del sys.last_exc | 
 |         except AttributeError: | 
 |             pass | 
 |         try:  # We need to clean up existing tracebacks | 
 |             del sys.last_traceback | 
 |         except AttributeError: | 
 |             pass | 
 |         return super().setUp() | 
 |  | 
 |     def get_disassembly(self, tb): | 
 |         output = io.StringIO() | 
 |         with contextlib.redirect_stdout(output): | 
 |             dis.distb(tb) | 
 |         return output.getvalue() | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_distb_empty(self): | 
 |         with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError): | 
 |             dis.distb() | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_distb_last_traceback(self): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = None | 
 |         # We need to have an existing last traceback in `sys`: | 
 |         tb = get_tb() | 
 |         sys.last_traceback = tb | 
 |  | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(self.get_disassembly(None), dis_traceback) | 
 |  | 
 |     def test_distb_explicit_arg(self): | 
 |         self.maxDiff = None | 
 |         tb = get_tb() | 
 |  | 
 |         self.do_disassembly_compare(self.get_disassembly(tb), dis_traceback) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | class TestDisTracebackWithFile(TestDisTraceback): | 
 |     # Run the `distb` tests again, using the file arg instead of print | 
 |     def get_disassembly(self, tb): | 
 |         output = io.StringIO() | 
 |         with contextlib.redirect_stdout(output): | 
 |             dis.distb(tb, file=output) | 
 |         return output.getvalue() | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | if __name__ == "__main__": | 
 |     unittest.main() |