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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright (c) 2019, The OpenThread Authors.
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import logging
from typing import Tuple
from pktverify import consts
from pktverify.consts import MLE_CHILD_ID_REQUEST, MLE_ADVERTISEMENT, MLE_CHILD_ID_RESPONSE
from pktverify.pcap_reader import PcapReader
from pktverify.summary import Summary
from pktverify.test_info import TestInfo
from pktverify.verify_result import VerifyResult
class PacketVerifier(object):
"""
Base class for packet verifiers that runs the packet verification process
"""
NET_NAME = "OpenThread"
MC_PORT = 49191
MM_PORT = 61631
BB_PORT = 61631
LLANMA = 'ff02::1' # Link-Local All Nodes multicast address
LLARMA = 'ff02::2' # Link-Local All Routers multicast address
RLANMA = 'ff03::1' # realm-local all-nodes multicast address
RLARMA = 'ff03::2' # realm-local all-routers multicast address
RLAMFMA = 'ff03::fc' # realm-local ALL_MPL_FORWARDERS address
LLABMA = 'ff32:40:fd00:7d03:7d03:7d03:0:3' # Link-Local All BBRs multicast address
def __init__(self, test_info_path):
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO,
format='File "%(pathname)s", line %(lineno)d, in %(funcName)s\n'
'%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
ti = TestInfo(test_info_path)
pkts = PcapReader.read(ti.pcap_path)
print('loaded %d packets from %s' % (len(pkts), ti.pcap_path))
self.pkts = pkts
self.test_info = ti
self.summary = Summary(pkts, ti)
self._vars = {}
self._add_initial_vars()
def add_vars(self, **vars):
"""
Add new variables.
:param vars: The new variables.
"""
self._vars.update(vars)
@property
def vars(self):
"""
:return: the dict of all variables
"""
return self._vars
def add_common_vars(self):
"""
Add common variables that is needed by many test cases.
"""
self.add_vars(
NET_NAME=PacketVerifier.NET_NAME,
MM_PORT=PacketVerifier.MM_PORT,
MC_PORT=PacketVerifier.MC_PORT,
BB_PORT=PacketVerifier.BB_PORT,
LLANMA=PacketVerifier.LLANMA, # Link-Local All Nodes multicast address
LLARMA=PacketVerifier.LLARMA, # Link-Local All Routers multicast address
RLANMA=PacketVerifier.RLANMA, # realm-local all-nodes multicast address
RLARMA=PacketVerifier.RLARMA, # realm-local all-routers multicast address
RLAMFMA=PacketVerifier.RLAMFMA, # realm-local ALL_MPL_FORWARDERS address
LLABMA=PacketVerifier.LLABMA, # Link-Local All BBRs multicast address
MA1=consts.MA1,
MA2=consts.MA2,
MA3=consts.MA3,
MA4=consts.MA4,
MA5=consts.MA5,
MA6=consts.MA6,
MA1g=consts.MA1g,
MAe1=consts.MAe1,
MAe2=consts.MAe2,
MAe3=consts.MAe3,
)
def _add_initial_vars(self):
for i, addr in self.test_info.extaddrs.items():
name = self.test_info.get_node_name(i)
self._vars[name] = addr
for i, addr in self.test_info.ethaddrs.items():
name = self.test_info.get_node_name(i) + '_ETH'
self._vars[name] = addr
for i, addrs in self.test_info.ipaddrs.items():
name = self.test_info.get_node_name(i)
for addr in addrs:
if addr.is_dua:
key = name + '_DUA'
elif addr.is_backbone_gua:
key = name + '_BGUA'
elif addr.is_link_local and (name + '_BGUA') in self._vars:
# FIXME: assume the link-local address after Backbone GUA is the Backbone Link Local address
key = name + '_BLLA'
elif addr.is_link_local:
key = name + '_LLA'
else:
logging.warning("IPv6 address ignored: name=%s, addr=%s, is_global=%s, is_link_local=%s", name,
addr, addr.is_global, addr.is_link_local)
continue
if key in self._vars:
logging.warning("duplicate IPv6 address type: name=%s, addr=%s,%s", name, addr, self._vars[key])
continue
self._vars[key] = addr
for i, addr in self.test_info.mleids.items():
name = self.test_info.get_node_name(i)
self._vars[name + '_MLEID'] = addr
for i, rloc16 in self.test_info.rloc16s.items():
key = self.test_info.get_node_name(i) + '_RLOC16'
self._vars[key] = rloc16
for i, rloc in self.test_info.rlocs.items():
key = self.test_info.get_node_name(i) + '_RLOC'
self._vars[key] = rloc
if self.test_info.leader_aloc:
self._vars['LEADER_ALOC'] = self.test_info.leader_aloc
for k, v in self.test_info.extra_vars.items():
assert k not in self._vars, k
logging.info("add extra var: %s = %s", k, v)
self._vars[k] = v
def verify_attached(self, child: str, parent: str = None, child_type: str = 'FTD', pkts=None) -> VerifyResult:
"""
Verify that the device attaches to the Thread network.
:param child: The child device name.
:param parent: The parent device name.
:param child_type: The child device type (FTD, MTD).
"""
result = VerifyResult()
assert self.is_thread_device(child), child
assert child_type in ('FTD', 'MTD'), child_type
pkts = pkts or self.pkts
child_extaddr = self.vars[child]
src_pkts = pkts.filter_wpan_src64(child_extaddr)
if parent:
assert self.is_thread_device(parent), parent
src_pkts = pkts.filter_wpan_src64(child_extaddr).\
filter_wpan_dst64(self.vars[parent])
src_pkts.filter_mle_cmd(MLE_CHILD_ID_REQUEST).must_next() # Child Id Request
result.record_last('child_id_request', pkts)
dst_pkts = pkts.filter_wpan_dst64(child_extaddr)
if parent:
dst_pkts = pkts.filter_wpan_src64(self.vars[parent]).\
filter_wpan_dst64(child_extaddr)
dst_pkts.filter_mle_cmd(MLE_CHILD_ID_RESPONSE).must_next() # Child Id Response
result.record_last('child_id_response', pkts)
with pkts.save_index():
if child_type == 'FTD':
src_pkts = pkts.filter_wpan_src64(child_extaddr)
src_pkts.filter_mle_cmd(MLE_ADVERTISEMENT).must_next() # MLE Advertisement
result.record_last('mle_advertisement', pkts)
logging.info(f"verify attached: d={child}, result={result}")
return result
def verify_ping(self, src: str, dst: str, bbr: str = None, pkts: 'PacketVerifier' = None) -> VerifyResult:
"""
Verify the ping process.
:param src: The source device name.
:param dst: The destination device name.
:param bbr: The Backbone Router name.
If specified, this method also verifies that the ping request and reply be forwarded by the Backbone Router.
:param pkts: The PacketFilter to search.
:return: The verification result.
"""
if bbr:
assert not (self.is_thread_device(src) and self.is_thread_device(dst)), \
f"both {src} and {dst} are WPAN devices"
assert not (self.is_backbone_device(src) and self.is_backbone_device(dst)), \
f"both {src} and {dst} are ETH devices"
if pkts is None:
pkts = self.pkts
src_dua = self.vars[src + '_DUA']
dst_dua = self.vars[dst + '_DUA']
if bbr:
bbr_ext = self.vars[bbr]
bbr_eth = self.vars[bbr + '_ETH']
result = VerifyResult()
ping_req = pkts.filter_ping_request().filter_ipv6_dst(dst_dua)
if self.is_backbone_device(src):
p = ping_req.filter_eth_src(self.vars[src + '_ETH']).must_next()
else:
p = ping_req.filter_wpan_src64(self.vars[src]).must_next()
# pkts.last().show()
ping_id = p.icmpv6.echo.identifier
logging.info("verify_ping: ping_id=%x", ping_id)
result.record_last('ping_request', pkts)
ping_req = ping_req.filter(lambda p: p.icmpv6.echo.identifier == ping_id)
# BBR unicasts the ping packet to TD.
if bbr:
if self.is_backbone_device(src):
ping_req.filter_wpan_src64(bbr_ext).must_next()
else:
ping_req.filter_eth_src(bbr_eth).must_next()
ping_reply = pkts.filter_ping_reply().filter_ipv6_dst(src_dua).filter(
lambda p: p.icmpv6.echo.identifier == ping_id)
# TD receives ping packet and responds back to Host via SBBR.
if self.is_thread_device(dst):
ping_reply.filter_wpan_src64(self.vars[dst]).must_next()
else:
ping_reply.filter_eth_src(self.vars[dst + '_ETH']).must_next()
result.record_last('ping_reply', pkts)
if bbr:
# SBBR forwards the ping response packet to Host.
if self.is_thread_device(dst):
ping_reply.filter_eth_src(bbr_eth).must_next()
else:
ping_reply.filter_wpan_src64(bbr_ext).must_next()
return result
def is_thread_device(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""
Returns if the device is an WPAN device.
:param name: The device name.
Note that device can be both a WPAN device and an Ethernet device.
"""
assert isinstance(name, str), name
return name in self.vars
def is_backbone_device(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""
Returns if the device s an Ethernet device.
:param name: The device name.
Note that device can be both a WPAN device and an Ethernet device.
"""
assert isinstance(name, str), name
return f'{name}_ETH' in self.vars
def max_index(self, *indexes: Tuple[int, int]) -> Tuple[int, int]:
wpan_idx = 0
eth_idx = 0
for wi, ei in indexes:
wpan_idx = max(wpan_idx, wi)
eth_idx = max(eth_idx, ei)
return wpan_idx, eth_idx
def verify_dua_registration(self, src64, dua, *, pbbr_eth, sbbr_eth=None, pbbr_src64=None):
pv, pkts = self, self.pkts
MM = pv.vars['MM_PORT']
BB = pv.vars['BB_PORT']
# Router1 should send /n/dr for DUA registration
dr = pkts.filter_wpan_src64(src64).filter_coap_request('/n/dr', port=MM).filter(
'thread_nm.tlv.target_eid == {ROUTER1_DUA}', ROUTER1_DUA=dua).must_next()
# SBBR should not send /b/bq for Router1's DUA
if sbbr_eth is not None:
pkts.filter_backbone_query(dua, eth_src=sbbr_eth, port=BB).must_not_next()
# PBBR should respond to /n/dr
if pbbr_src64 is not None:
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(pbbr_src64).filter_coap_ack(
'/n/dr', port=MM).must_next().must_verify('thread_nm.tlv.status == 0')
# PBBR should send /b/bq for Router1's DUA (1st time)
bq1 = pkts.filter_backbone_query(dua, eth_src=pbbr_eth, port=BB).must_next()
bq1_index = pkts.index
assert bq1.sniff_timestamp - dr.sniff_timestamp <= 1.0, bq1.sniff_timestamp - dr.sniff_timestamp
# PBBR should send /b/bq for Router1's DUA (2nd time)
bq2 = pkts.filter_backbone_query(dua, eth_src=pbbr_eth, port=BB).must_next()
assert 0.9 < bq2.sniff_timestamp - bq1.sniff_timestamp < 1.1, bq2.sniff_timestamp - bq1.sniff_timestamp
# PBBR should send /b/bq for Router1's DUA (3rd time)
bq3 = pkts.filter_backbone_query(dua, eth_src=pbbr_eth, port=BB).must_next()
assert 0.9 < bq3.sniff_timestamp - bq2.sniff_timestamp < 1.1, bq3.sniff_timestamp - bq2.sniff_timestamp
# PBBR should send PRO_BB.ntf for Router's DUA when DAD completed
pkts.filter_eth_src(pbbr_eth).filter_backbone_answer(dua, port=BB, confirmable=False).must_next().show()
# PBBR should not recv /b/ba response from other BBRs during this period
pkts.range(bq1_index, pkts.index,
cascade=False).filter('eth.src != {PBBR_ETH}',
PBBR_ETH=pbbr_eth).filter_backbone_answer(dua, port=BB).must_not_next()