src/gallium/drivers/freedreno/a2xx/fd2_gmem.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Rob Clark <robclark@freedesktop.org>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors:
 *    Rob Clark <robclark@freedesktop.org>
 */

#include "pipe/p_state.h"
#include "util/u_string.h"
#include "util/u_memory.h"
#include "util/u_inlines.h"

#include "freedreno_draw.h"
#include "freedreno_state.h"
#include "freedreno_resource.h"

#include "fd2_gmem.h"
#include "fd2_context.h"
#include "fd2_emit.h"
#include "fd2_program.h"
#include "fd2_util.h"
#include "fd2_zsa.h"
#include "fd2_draw.h"
#include "instr-a2xx.h"

static uint32_t fmt2swap(enum pipe_format format)
{
	switch (format) {
	case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM:
	case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM:
	case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM:
	case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM:
	case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G5R5X1_UNORM:
	case PIPE_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM:
	case PIPE_FORMAT_B4G4R4X4_UNORM:
		return 1;
	default:
		return 0;
	}
}

static bool
use_hw_binning(struct fd_batch *batch)
{
	struct fd_gmem_stateobj *gmem = &batch->ctx->gmem;

	/* we hardcoded a limit of 8 "pipes", we can increase this limit
	 * at the cost of a slightly larger command stream
	 * however very few cases will need more than 8
	 * gmem->num_vsc_pipes == 0 means empty batch (TODO: does it still happen?)
	 */
	if (gmem->num_vsc_pipes > 8 || !gmem->num_vsc_pipes)
		return false;

	/* only a20x hw binning is implement
	 * a22x is more like a3xx, but perhaps the a20x works? (TODO)
	 */
	if (!is_a20x(batch->ctx->screen))
		return false;

	return fd_binning_enabled && ((gmem->nbins_x * gmem->nbins_y) > 2);
}

/* transfer from gmem to system memory (ie. normal RAM) */

static void
emit_gmem2mem_surf(struct fd_batch *batch, uint32_t base,
		struct pipe_surface *psurf)
{
	struct fd_ringbuffer *ring = batch->tile_fini;
	struct fd_resource *rsc = fd_resource(psurf->texture);
	struct fd_resource_slice *slice =
		fd_resource_slice(rsc, psurf->u.tex.level);
	uint32_t offset =
		fd_resource_offset(rsc, psurf->u.tex.level, psurf->u.tex.first_layer);
	enum pipe_format format = fd_gmem_restore_format(psurf->format);

	assert((slice->pitch & 31) == 0);
	assert((offset & 0xfff) == 0);

	if (!rsc->valid)
		return;

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_BASE(base) |
			A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_FORMAT(fd2_pipe2color(format)));

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 5);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_COPY_CONTROL));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0x00000000);             /* RB_COPY_CONTROL */
	OUT_RELOCW(ring, rsc->bo, offset, 0, 0);     /* RB_COPY_DEST_BASE */
	OUT_RING(ring, slice->pitch >> 5); /* RB_COPY_DEST_PITCH */
	OUT_RING(ring,                          /* RB_COPY_DEST_INFO */
			A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_INFO_FORMAT(fd2_pipe2color(format)) |
			COND(!rsc->tile_mode, A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_INFO_LINEAR) |
			A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_INFO_WRITE_RED |
			A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_INFO_WRITE_GREEN |
			A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_INFO_WRITE_BLUE |
			A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_INFO_WRITE_ALPHA);

	if (!is_a20x(batch->ctx->screen)) {
		OUT_WFI (ring);

		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 3);
		OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_MAX_VTX_INDX));
		OUT_RING(ring, 3);                 /* VGT_MAX_VTX_INDX */
		OUT_RING(ring, 0);                 /* VGT_MIN_VTX_INDX */
	}

	fd_draw(batch, ring, DI_PT_RECTLIST, IGNORE_VISIBILITY,
			DI_SRC_SEL_AUTO_INDEX, 3, 0, INDEX_SIZE_IGN, 0, 0, NULL);
}

static void
prepare_tile_fini_ib(struct fd_batch *batch)
{
	struct fd_context *ctx = batch->ctx;
	struct fd2_context *fd2_ctx = fd2_context(ctx);
	struct fd_gmem_stateobj *gmem = &ctx->gmem;
	struct pipe_framebuffer_state *pfb = &batch->framebuffer;
	struct fd_ringbuffer *ring;

	batch->tile_fini = fd_submit_new_ringbuffer(batch->submit, 0x1000,
			FD_RINGBUFFER_STREAMING);
	ring = batch->tile_fini;

	fd2_emit_vertex_bufs(ring, 0x9c, (struct fd2_vertex_buf[]) {
			{ .prsc = fd2_ctx->solid_vertexbuf, .size = 36 },
		}, 1);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0x00000000);          /* PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET */

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_INDX_OFFSET));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0);

	if (!is_a20x(ctx->screen)) {
		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
		OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_VERTEX_REUSE_BLOCK_CNTL));
		OUT_RING(ring, 0x0000028f);
	}

	fd2_program_emit(ctx, ring, &ctx->solid_prog);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_AA_MASK));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0x0000ffff);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_DEPTHCONTROL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_DEPTHCONTROL_EARLY_Z_ENABLE);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL_PROVOKING_VTX_LAST |  /* PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL */
			A2XX_PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL_FRONT_PTYPE(PC_DRAW_TRIANGLES) |
			A2XX_PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL_BACK_PTYPE(PC_DRAW_TRIANGLES));

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 3);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_SCISSOR_TL));
	OUT_RING(ring, xy2d(0, 0));                       /* PA_SC_WINDOW_SCISSOR_TL */
	OUT_RING(ring, xy2d(pfb->width, pfb->height));    /* PA_SC_WINDOW_SCISSOR_BR */

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_CL_CLIP_CNTL));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0x00000000);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 5);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_CL_VPORT_XSCALE));
	OUT_RING(ring, fui((float) gmem->bin_w / 2.0)); /* XSCALE */
	OUT_RING(ring, fui((float) gmem->bin_w / 2.0)); /* XOFFSET */
	OUT_RING(ring, fui((float) gmem->bin_h / 2.0)); /* YSCALE */
	OUT_RING(ring, fui((float) gmem->bin_h / 2.0)); /* YOFFSET */

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_MODECONTROL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_MODECONTROL_EDRAM_MODE(EDRAM_COPY));

	if (batch->resolve & (FD_BUFFER_DEPTH | FD_BUFFER_STENCIL))
		emit_gmem2mem_surf(batch, gmem->zsbuf_base[0], pfb->zsbuf);

	if (batch->resolve & FD_BUFFER_COLOR)
		emit_gmem2mem_surf(batch, gmem->cbuf_base[0], pfb->cbufs[0]);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_MODECONTROL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_MODECONTROL_EDRAM_MODE(COLOR_DEPTH));

	if (!is_a20x(ctx->screen)) {
		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
		OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_VERTEX_REUSE_BLOCK_CNTL));
		OUT_RING(ring, 0x0000003b);
	}
}

static void
fd2_emit_tile_gmem2mem(struct fd_batch *batch, struct fd_tile *tile)
{
	fd2_emit_ib(batch->gmem, batch->tile_fini);
}

/* transfer from system memory to gmem */

static void
emit_mem2gmem_surf(struct fd_batch *batch, uint32_t base,
		struct pipe_surface *psurf)
{
	struct fd_ringbuffer *ring = batch->gmem;
	struct fd_resource *rsc = fd_resource(psurf->texture);
	struct fd_resource_slice *slice =
		fd_resource_slice(rsc, psurf->u.tex.level);
	uint32_t offset =
		fd_resource_offset(rsc, psurf->u.tex.level, psurf->u.tex.first_layer);
	enum pipe_format format = fd_gmem_restore_format(psurf->format);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_BASE(base) |
			A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_FORMAT(fd2_pipe2color(format)));

	/* emit fb as a texture: */
	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 7);
	OUT_RING(ring, 0x00010000);
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_SQ_TEX_0_CLAMP_X(SQ_TEX_WRAP) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_0_CLAMP_Y(SQ_TEX_WRAP) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_0_CLAMP_Z(SQ_TEX_WRAP) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_0_PITCH(slice->pitch));
	OUT_RELOC(ring, rsc->bo, offset,
			fd2_pipe2surface(format) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_1_CLAMP_POLICY(SQ_TEX_CLAMP_POLICY_OGL), 0);
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_SQ_TEX_2_WIDTH(psurf->width - 1) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_2_HEIGHT(psurf->height - 1));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_SQ_TEX_3_MIP_FILTER(SQ_TEX_FILTER_BASEMAP) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_3_SWIZ_X(0) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_3_SWIZ_Y(1) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_3_SWIZ_Z(2) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_3_SWIZ_W(3) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_3_XY_MAG_FILTER(SQ_TEX_FILTER_POINT) |
			A2XX_SQ_TEX_3_XY_MIN_FILTER(SQ_TEX_FILTER_POINT));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0x00000000);
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_SQ_TEX_5_DIMENSION(SQ_TEX_DIMENSION_2D));

	if (!is_a20x(batch->ctx->screen)) {
		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 3);
		OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_MAX_VTX_INDX));
		OUT_RING(ring, 3);                 /* VGT_MAX_VTX_INDX */
		OUT_RING(ring, 0);                 /* VGT_MIN_VTX_INDX */
	}

	fd_draw(batch, ring, DI_PT_RECTLIST, IGNORE_VISIBILITY,
			DI_SRC_SEL_AUTO_INDEX, 3, 0, INDEX_SIZE_IGN, 0, 0, NULL);
}

static void
fd2_emit_tile_mem2gmem(struct fd_batch *batch, struct fd_tile *tile)
{
	struct fd_context *ctx = batch->ctx;
	struct fd2_context *fd2_ctx = fd2_context(ctx);
	struct fd_gmem_stateobj *gmem = &ctx->gmem;
	struct fd_ringbuffer *ring = batch->gmem;
	struct pipe_framebuffer_state *pfb = &batch->framebuffer;
	unsigned bin_w = tile->bin_w;
	unsigned bin_h = tile->bin_h;
	float x0, y0, x1, y1;

	fd2_emit_vertex_bufs(ring, 0x9c, (struct fd2_vertex_buf[]) {
			{ .prsc = fd2_ctx->solid_vertexbuf, .size = 36 },
			{ .prsc = fd2_ctx->solid_vertexbuf, .size = 24, .offset = 36 },
		}, 2);

	/* write texture coordinates to vertexbuf: */
	x0 = ((float)tile->xoff) / ((float)pfb->width);
	x1 = ((float)tile->xoff + bin_w) / ((float)pfb->width);
	y0 = ((float)tile->yoff) / ((float)pfb->height);
	y1 = ((float)tile->yoff + bin_h) / ((float)pfb->height);
	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_MEM_WRITE, 7);
	OUT_RELOC(ring, fd_resource(fd2_ctx->solid_vertexbuf)->bo, 36, 0, 0);
	OUT_RING(ring, fui(x0));
	OUT_RING(ring, fui(y0));
	OUT_RING(ring, fui(x1));
	OUT_RING(ring, fui(y0));
	OUT_RING(ring, fui(x0));
	OUT_RING(ring, fui(y1));

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_INDX_OFFSET));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0);

	fd2_program_emit(ctx, ring, &ctx->blit_prog[0]);

	OUT_PKT0(ring, REG_A2XX_TC_CNTL_STATUS, 1);
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_TC_CNTL_STATUS_L2_INVALIDATE);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_DEPTHCONTROL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_DEPTHCONTROL_EARLY_Z_ENABLE);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL_PROVOKING_VTX_LAST |
			A2XX_PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL_FRONT_PTYPE(PC_DRAW_TRIANGLES) |
			A2XX_PA_SU_SC_MODE_CNTL_BACK_PTYPE(PC_DRAW_TRIANGLES));

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_AA_MASK));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0x0000ffff);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_COLORCONTROL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_COLORCONTROL_ALPHA_FUNC(FUNC_ALWAYS) |
			A2XX_RB_COLORCONTROL_BLEND_DISABLE |
			A2XX_RB_COLORCONTROL_ROP_CODE(12) |
			A2XX_RB_COLORCONTROL_DITHER_MODE(DITHER_DISABLE) |
			A2XX_RB_COLORCONTROL_DITHER_TYPE(DITHER_PIXEL));

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_BLEND_CONTROL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_BLEND_CONTROL_COLOR_SRCBLEND(FACTOR_ONE) |
			A2XX_RB_BLEND_CONTROL_COLOR_COMB_FCN(BLEND2_DST_PLUS_SRC) |
			A2XX_RB_BLEND_CONTROL_COLOR_DESTBLEND(FACTOR_ZERO) |
			A2XX_RB_BLEND_CONTROL_ALPHA_SRCBLEND(FACTOR_ONE) |
			A2XX_RB_BLEND_CONTROL_ALPHA_COMB_FCN(BLEND2_DST_PLUS_SRC) |
			A2XX_RB_BLEND_CONTROL_ALPHA_DESTBLEND(FACTOR_ZERO));

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 3);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_SCISSOR_TL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET_DISABLE |
			xy2d(0,0));                     /* PA_SC_WINDOW_SCISSOR_TL */
	OUT_RING(ring, xy2d(bin_w, bin_h));     /* PA_SC_WINDOW_SCISSOR_BR */

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 5);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_CL_VPORT_XSCALE));
	OUT_RING(ring, fui((float)bin_w/2.0));  /* PA_CL_VPORT_XSCALE */
	OUT_RING(ring, fui((float)bin_w/2.0));  /* PA_CL_VPORT_XOFFSET */
	OUT_RING(ring, fui(-(float)bin_h/2.0)); /* PA_CL_VPORT_YSCALE */
	OUT_RING(ring, fui((float)bin_h/2.0));  /* PA_CL_VPORT_YOFFSET */

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VTX_XY_FMT |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VTX_Z_FMT |       // XXX check this???
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_X_SCALE_ENA |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_X_OFFSET_ENA |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_Y_SCALE_ENA |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_Y_OFFSET_ENA);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_CL_CLIP_CNTL));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0x00000000);

	if (fd_gmem_needs_restore(batch, tile, FD_BUFFER_DEPTH | FD_BUFFER_STENCIL))
		emit_mem2gmem_surf(batch, gmem->zsbuf_base[0], pfb->zsbuf);

	if (fd_gmem_needs_restore(batch, tile, FD_BUFFER_COLOR))
		emit_mem2gmem_surf(batch, gmem->cbuf_base[0], pfb->cbufs[0]);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VTX_W0_FMT |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_X_SCALE_ENA |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_X_OFFSET_ENA |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_Y_SCALE_ENA |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_Y_OFFSET_ENA |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_Z_SCALE_ENA |
			A2XX_PA_CL_VTE_CNTL_VPORT_Z_OFFSET_ENA);

	/* TODO blob driver seems to toss in a CACHE_FLUSH after each DRAW_INDX.. */
}

static void
patch_draws(struct fd_batch *batch, enum pc_di_vis_cull_mode vismode)
{
	unsigned i;

	if (!is_a20x(batch->ctx->screen)) {
		/* identical to a3xx */
		for (i = 0; i < fd_patch_num_elements(&batch->draw_patches); i++) {
			struct fd_cs_patch *patch = fd_patch_element(&batch->draw_patches, i);
			*patch->cs = patch->val | DRAW(0, 0, 0, vismode, 0);
		}
		util_dynarray_clear(&batch->draw_patches);
		return;
	}

	if (vismode == USE_VISIBILITY)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < batch->draw_patches.size / sizeof(uint32_t*); i++) {
		uint32_t *ptr = *util_dynarray_element(&batch->draw_patches, uint32_t*, i);
		unsigned cnt = ptr[0] >> 16 & 0xfff; /* 5 with idx buffer, 3 without */

		/* convert CP_DRAW_INDX_BIN to a CP_DRAW_INDX
		 * replace first two DWORDS with NOP and move the rest down
		 * (we don't want to have to move the idx buffer reloc)
		 */
		ptr[0] = CP_TYPE3_PKT | (CP_NOP << 8);
		ptr[1] = 0x00000000;

		ptr[4] = ptr[2] & ~(1 << 14 | 1 << 15); /* remove cull_enable bits */
		ptr[2] = CP_TYPE3_PKT | ((cnt-2) << 16) | (CP_DRAW_INDX << 8);
		ptr[3] = 0x00000000;
	}
}

static void
fd2_emit_sysmem_prep(struct fd_batch *batch)
{
	struct fd_context *ctx = batch->ctx;
	struct fd_ringbuffer *ring = batch->gmem;
	struct pipe_framebuffer_state *pfb = &batch->framebuffer;
	struct pipe_surface *psurf = pfb->cbufs[0];

	if (!psurf)
		return;

	struct fd_resource *rsc = fd_resource(psurf->texture);
	struct fd_resource_slice *slice =
		fd_resource_slice(rsc, psurf->u.tex.level);
	uint32_t offset =
		fd_resource_offset(rsc, psurf->u.tex.level, psurf->u.tex.first_layer);

	assert((slice->pitch & 31) == 0);
	assert((offset & 0xfff) == 0);

	fd2_emit_restore(ctx, ring);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_SURFACE_INFO));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_SURFACE_INFO_SURFACE_PITCH(slice->pitch));

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO));
	OUT_RELOCW(ring, rsc->bo, offset,
		COND(!rsc->tile_mode, A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_LINEAR) |
		A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_SWAP(fmt2swap(psurf->format)) |
		A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_FORMAT(fd2_pipe2color(psurf->format)), 0);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 3);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_TL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_TL_WINDOW_OFFSET_DISABLE);
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_BR_X(pfb->width) |
		A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_BR_Y(pfb->height));

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET_X(0) |
			A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET_Y(0));

	patch_draws(batch, IGNORE_VISIBILITY);
	util_dynarray_clear(&batch->draw_patches);
	util_dynarray_clear(&batch->shader_patches);
}

/* before first tile */
static void
fd2_emit_tile_init(struct fd_batch *batch)
{
	struct fd_context *ctx = batch->ctx;
	struct fd_ringbuffer *ring = batch->gmem;
	struct pipe_framebuffer_state *pfb = &batch->framebuffer;
	struct fd_gmem_stateobj *gmem = &ctx->gmem;
	enum pipe_format format = pipe_surface_format(pfb->cbufs[0]);
	uint32_t reg;

	fd2_emit_restore(ctx, ring);

	prepare_tile_fini_ib(batch);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 4);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_SURFACE_INFO));
	OUT_RING(ring, gmem->bin_w);                 /* RB_SURFACE_INFO */
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_SWAP(fmt2swap(format)) |
			A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_FORMAT(fd2_pipe2color(format)));
	reg = A2XX_RB_DEPTH_INFO_DEPTH_BASE(gmem->zsbuf_base[0]);
	if (pfb->zsbuf)
		reg |= A2XX_RB_DEPTH_INFO_DEPTH_FORMAT(fd_pipe2depth(pfb->zsbuf->format));
	OUT_RING(ring, reg);                         /* RB_DEPTH_INFO */

	/* fast clear patches */
	int depth_size = -1;
	int color_size = -1;

	if (pfb->cbufs[0])
		color_size = util_format_get_blocksizebits(format) == 32 ? 4 : 2;

	if (pfb->zsbuf)
		depth_size = fd_pipe2depth(pfb->zsbuf->format) == 1 ? 4 : 2;

	for (int i = 0; i < fd_patch_num_elements(&batch->gmem_patches); i++) {
		struct fd_cs_patch *patch = fd_patch_element(&batch->gmem_patches, i);
		uint32_t color_base = 0, depth_base = gmem->zsbuf_base[0];
		uint32_t size, lines;

		/* note: 1 "line" is 512 bytes in both color/depth areas (1K total) */
		switch (patch->val) {
		case GMEM_PATCH_FASTCLEAR_COLOR:
			size = align(gmem->bin_w * gmem->bin_h * color_size, 0x8000);
			lines = size / 1024;
			depth_base = size / 2;
			break;
		case GMEM_PATCH_FASTCLEAR_DEPTH:
			size = align(gmem->bin_w * gmem->bin_h * depth_size, 0x8000);
			lines = size / 1024;
			color_base = depth_base;
			depth_base = depth_base + size / 2;
			break;
		case GMEM_PATCH_FASTCLEAR_COLOR_DEPTH:
			lines = align(gmem->bin_w * gmem->bin_h * color_size * 2, 0x8000) / 1024;
			break;
		case GMEM_PATCH_RESTORE_INFO:
			patch->cs[0] = gmem->bin_w;
			patch->cs[1] = A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_SWAP(fmt2swap(format)) |
					A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_FORMAT(fd2_pipe2color(format));
			patch->cs[2] = A2XX_RB_DEPTH_INFO_DEPTH_BASE(gmem->zsbuf_base[0]);
			if (pfb->zsbuf)
				patch->cs[2] |= A2XX_RB_DEPTH_INFO_DEPTH_FORMAT(fd_pipe2depth(pfb->zsbuf->format));
			continue;
		default:
			continue;
		}

		patch->cs[0] = A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_BR_X(32) |
			A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_BR_Y(lines);
		patch->cs[4] = A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_BASE(color_base) |
			A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_FORMAT(COLORX_8_8_8_8);
		patch->cs[5] = A2XX_RB_DEPTH_INFO_DEPTH_BASE(depth_base) |
			A2XX_RB_DEPTH_INFO_DEPTH_FORMAT(1);
	}
	util_dynarray_clear(&batch->gmem_patches);

	/* set to zero, for some reason hardware doesn't like certain values */
	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_CURRENT_BIN_ID_MIN));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_CURRENT_BIN_ID_MAX));
	OUT_RING(ring, 0);

	if (use_hw_binning(batch)) {
		/* patch out unneeded memory exports by changing EXEC CF to EXEC_END
		 *
		 * in the shader compiler, we guarantee that the shader ends with
		 * a specific pattern of ALLOC/EXEC CF pairs for the hw binning exports
		 *
		 * the since patches point only to dwords and CFs are 1.5 dwords
		 * the patch is aligned and might point to a ALLOC CF
		 */
		for (int i = 0; i < batch->shader_patches.size / sizeof(void*); i++) {
			instr_cf_t *cf =
				*util_dynarray_element(&batch->shader_patches, instr_cf_t*, i);
			if (cf->opc == ALLOC)
				cf++;
			assert(cf->opc == EXEC);
			assert(cf[ctx->screen->num_vsc_pipes*2-2].opc == EXEC_END);
			cf[2*(gmem->num_vsc_pipes-1)].opc = EXEC_END;
		}

		patch_draws(batch, USE_VISIBILITY);

		/* initialize shader constants for the binning memexport */
		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 1 + gmem->num_vsc_pipes * 4);
		OUT_RING(ring, 0x0000000C);

		for (int i = 0; i < gmem->num_vsc_pipes; i++) {
			struct fd_vsc_pipe *pipe = &ctx->vsc_pipe[i];

			/* allocate in 64k increments to avoid reallocs */
			uint32_t bo_size = align(batch->num_vertices, 0x10000);
			if (!pipe->bo || fd_bo_size(pipe->bo) < bo_size) {
				if (pipe->bo)
					fd_bo_del(pipe->bo);
				pipe->bo = fd_bo_new(ctx->dev, bo_size,
						DRM_FREEDRENO_GEM_TYPE_KMEM, "vsc_pipe[%u]", i);
				assert(pipe->bo);
			}

			/* memory export address (export32):
			 * .x: (base_address >> 2) | 0x40000000 (?)
			 * .y: index (float) - set by shader
			 * .z: 0x4B00D000 (?)
			 * .w: 0x4B000000 (?) | max_index (?)
			*/
			OUT_RELOCW(ring, pipe->bo, 0, 0x40000000, -2);
			OUT_RING(ring, 0x00000000);
			OUT_RING(ring, 0x4B00D000);
			OUT_RING(ring, 0x4B000000 | bo_size);
		}

		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 1 + gmem->num_vsc_pipes * 8);
		OUT_RING(ring, 0x0000018C);

		for (int i = 0; i < gmem->num_vsc_pipes; i++) {
			struct fd_vsc_pipe *pipe = &ctx->vsc_pipe[i];
			float off_x, off_y, mul_x, mul_y;

			/* const to tranform from [-1,1] to bin coordinates for this pipe
			 * for x/y, [0,256/2040] = 0, [256/2040,512/2040] = 1, etc
			 * 8 possible values on x/y axis,
			 * to clip at binning stage: only use center 6x6
			 * TODO: set the z parameters too so that hw binning
			 * can clip primitives in Z too
			 */

			mul_x = 1.0f / (float) (gmem->bin_w * 8);
			mul_y = 1.0f / (float) (gmem->bin_h * 8);
			off_x = -pipe->x * (1.0/8.0f) + 0.125f - mul_x * gmem->minx;
			off_y = -pipe->y * (1.0/8.0f) + 0.125f - mul_y * gmem->miny;

			OUT_RING(ring, fui(off_x * (256.0f/255.0f)));
			OUT_RING(ring, fui(off_y * (256.0f/255.0f)));
			OUT_RING(ring, 0x3f000000);
			OUT_RING(ring, fui(0.0f));

			OUT_RING(ring, fui(mul_x * (256.0f/255.0f)));
			OUT_RING(ring, fui(mul_y * (256.0f/255.0f)));
			OUT_RING(ring, fui(0.0f));
			OUT_RING(ring, fui(0.0f));
		}

		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
		OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_VERTEX_REUSE_BLOCK_CNTL));
		OUT_RING(ring, 0);

		fd2_emit_ib(ring, batch->binning);

		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
		OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_VERTEX_REUSE_BLOCK_CNTL));
		OUT_RING(ring, 0x00000002);
	} else {
		patch_draws(batch, IGNORE_VISIBILITY);
	}

	util_dynarray_clear(&batch->draw_patches);
	util_dynarray_clear(&batch->shader_patches);
}

/* before mem2gmem */
static void
fd2_emit_tile_prep(struct fd_batch *batch, struct fd_tile *tile)
{
	struct fd_ringbuffer *ring = batch->gmem;
	struct pipe_framebuffer_state *pfb = &batch->framebuffer;
	enum pipe_format format = pipe_surface_format(pfb->cbufs[0]);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_SWAP(1) | /* RB_COLOR_INFO */
			A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_FORMAT(fd2_pipe2color(format)));

	/* setup screen scissor for current tile (same for mem2gmem): */
	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 3);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_TL));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_TL_X(0) |
			A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_TL_Y(0));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_BR_X(tile->bin_w) |
			A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_BR_Y(tile->bin_h));
}

/* before IB to rendering cmds: */
static void
fd2_emit_tile_renderprep(struct fd_batch *batch, struct fd_tile *tile)
{
	struct fd_context *ctx = batch->ctx;
	struct fd2_context *fd2_ctx = fd2_context(ctx);
	struct fd_ringbuffer *ring = batch->gmem;
	struct pipe_framebuffer_state *pfb = &batch->framebuffer;
	enum pipe_format format = pipe_surface_format(pfb->cbufs[0]);

	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_SWAP(fmt2swap(format)) |
			A2XX_RB_COLOR_INFO_FORMAT(fd2_pipe2color(format)));

	/* setup window scissor and offset for current tile (different
	 * from mem2gmem):
	 */
	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET_X(-tile->xoff) |
			A2XX_PA_SC_WINDOW_OFFSET_Y(-tile->yoff));

	/* write SCISSOR_BR to memory so fast clear path can restore from it */
	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_MEM_WRITE, 2);
	OUT_RELOC(ring, fd_resource(fd2_ctx->solid_vertexbuf)->bo, 60, 0, 0);
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_BR_X(tile->bin_w) |
			A2XX_PA_SC_SCREEN_SCISSOR_BR_Y(tile->bin_h));

	/* set the copy offset for gmem2mem */
	OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
	OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_OFFSET));
	OUT_RING(ring, A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_OFFSET_X(tile->xoff) |
			A2XX_RB_COPY_DEST_OFFSET_Y(tile->yoff));

	/* tile offset for gl_FragCoord on a20x (C64 in fragment shader) */
	if (is_a20x(ctx->screen)) {
		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 5);
		OUT_RING(ring, 0x00000580);
		OUT_RING(ring, fui(tile->xoff));
		OUT_RING(ring, fui(tile->yoff));
		OUT_RING(ring, fui(0.0f));
		OUT_RING(ring, fui(0.0f));
	}

	if (use_hw_binning(batch)) {
		struct fd_vsc_pipe *pipe = &ctx->vsc_pipe[tile->p];

		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
		OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_CURRENT_BIN_ID_MIN));
		OUT_RING(ring, tile->n);

		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_CONSTANT, 2);
		OUT_RING(ring, CP_REG(REG_A2XX_VGT_CURRENT_BIN_ID_MAX));
		OUT_RING(ring, tile->n);

		/* TODO only emit this when tile->p changes */
		OUT_PKT3(ring, CP_SET_DRAW_INIT_FLAGS, 1);
		OUT_RELOC(ring, pipe->bo, 0, 0, 0);
	}
}

void
fd2_gmem_init(struct pipe_context *pctx)
{
	struct fd_context *ctx = fd_context(pctx);

	ctx->emit_sysmem_prep = fd2_emit_sysmem_prep;
	ctx->emit_tile_init = fd2_emit_tile_init;
	ctx->emit_tile_prep = fd2_emit_tile_prep;
	ctx->emit_tile_mem2gmem = fd2_emit_tile_mem2gmem;
	ctx->emit_tile_renderprep = fd2_emit_tile_renderprep;
	ctx->emit_tile_gmem2mem = fd2_emit_tile_gmem2mem;
}