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/****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
* Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* @file rasterizer.cpp
*
* @brief Implementation for the rasterizer.
*
******************************************************************************/
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include "rasterizer.h"
#include "rdtsc_core.h"
#include "backend.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "frontend.h"
#include "tilemgr.h"
#include "memory/tilingtraits.h"
extern PFN_WORK_FUNC gRasterizerFuncs[SWR_MULTISAMPLE_TYPE_COUNT][2][2][SWR_INPUT_COVERAGE_COUNT]
[STATE_VALID_TRI_EDGE_COUNT][2];
template <uint32_t numSamples = 1>
void GetRenderHotTiles(DRAW_CONTEXT* pDC,
uint32_t workerId,
uint32_t macroID,
uint32_t x,
uint32_t y,
RenderOutputBuffers& renderBuffers,
uint32_t renderTargetArrayIndex);
template <typename RT>
void StepRasterTileX(uint32_t colorHotTileMask, RenderOutputBuffers& buffers);
template <typename RT>
void StepRasterTileY(uint32_t colorHotTileMask,
RenderOutputBuffers& buffers,
RenderOutputBuffers& startBufferRow);
#define MASKTOVEC(i3, i2, i1, i0) \
{ \
-i0, -i1, -i2, -i3 \
}
static const __m256d gMaskToVecpd[] = {
MASKTOVEC(0, 0, 0, 0),
MASKTOVEC(0, 0, 0, 1),
MASKTOVEC(0, 0, 1, 0),
MASKTOVEC(0, 0, 1, 1),
MASKTOVEC(0, 1, 0, 0),
MASKTOVEC(0, 1, 0, 1),
MASKTOVEC(0, 1, 1, 0),
MASKTOVEC(0, 1, 1, 1),
MASKTOVEC(1, 0, 0, 0),
MASKTOVEC(1, 0, 0, 1),
MASKTOVEC(1, 0, 1, 0),
MASKTOVEC(1, 0, 1, 1),
MASKTOVEC(1, 1, 0, 0),
MASKTOVEC(1, 1, 0, 1),
MASKTOVEC(1, 1, 1, 0),
MASKTOVEC(1, 1, 1, 1),
};
struct POS
{
int32_t x, y;
};
struct EDGE
{
double a, b; // a, b edge coefficients in fix8
double stepQuadX; // step to adjacent horizontal quad in fix16
double stepQuadY; // step to adjacent vertical quad in fix16
double stepRasterTileX; // step to adjacent horizontal raster tile in fix16
double stepRasterTileY; // step to adjacent vertical raster tile in fix16
__m256d vQuadOffsets; // offsets for 4 samples of a quad
__m256d vRasterTileOffsets; // offsets for the 4 corners of a raster tile
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief rasterize a raster tile partially covered by the triangle
/// @param vEdge0-2 - edge equations evaluated at sample pos at each of the 4 corners of a raster
/// tile
/// @param vA, vB - A & B coefs for each edge of the triangle (Ax + Bx + C)
/// @param vStepQuad0-2 - edge equations evaluated at the UL corners of the 2x2 pixel quad.
/// Used to step between quads when sweeping over the raster tile.
template <uint32_t NumEdges, typename EdgeMaskT>
INLINE uint64_t rasterizePartialTile(DRAW_CONTEXT* pDC,
double startEdges[NumEdges],
EDGE* pRastEdges)
{
uint64_t coverageMask = 0;
__m256d vEdges[NumEdges];
__m256d vStepX[NumEdges];
__m256d vStepY[NumEdges];
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < NumEdges; ++e)
{
// Step to the pixel sample locations of the 1st quad
vEdges[e] = _mm256_add_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(startEdges[e]), pRastEdges[e].vQuadOffsets);
// compute step to next quad (mul by 2 in x and y direction)
vStepX[e] = _mm256_set1_pd(pRastEdges[e].stepQuadX);
vStepY[e] = _mm256_set1_pd(pRastEdges[e].stepQuadY);
}
// fast unrolled version for 8x8 tile
#if KNOB_TILE_X_DIM == 8 && KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM == 8
int edgeMask[NumEdges];
uint64_t mask;
auto eval_lambda = [&](int e) { edgeMask[e] = _mm256_movemask_pd(vEdges[e]); };
auto update_lambda = [&](int e) { mask &= edgeMask[e]; };
auto incx_lambda = [&](int e) { vEdges[e] = _mm256_add_pd(vEdges[e], vStepX[e]); };
auto incy_lambda = [&](int e) { vEdges[e] = _mm256_add_pd(vEdges[e], vStepY[e]); };
auto decx_lambda = [&](int e) { vEdges[e] = _mm256_sub_pd(vEdges[e], vStepX[e]); };
// evaluate which pixels in the quad are covered
#define EVAL UnrollerLMask<0, NumEdges, 1, EdgeMaskT::value>::step(eval_lambda);
// update coverage mask
// if edge 0 is degenerate and will be skipped; init the mask
#define UPDATE_MASK(bit) \
if (std::is_same<EdgeMaskT, E1E2ValidT>::value || \
std::is_same<EdgeMaskT, NoEdgesValidT>::value) \
{ \
mask = 0xf; \
} \
else \
{ \
mask = edgeMask[0]; \
} \
UnrollerLMask<1, NumEdges, 1, EdgeMaskT::value>::step(update_lambda); \
coverageMask |= (mask << bit);
// step in the +x direction to the next quad
#define INCX UnrollerLMask<0, NumEdges, 1, EdgeMaskT::value>::step(incx_lambda);
// step in the +y direction to the next quad
#define INCY UnrollerLMask<0, NumEdges, 1, EdgeMaskT::value>::step(incy_lambda);
// step in the -x direction to the next quad
#define DECX UnrollerLMask<0, NumEdges, 1, EdgeMaskT::value>::step(decx_lambda);
// sweep 2x2 quad back and forth through the raster tile,
// computing coverage masks for the entire tile
// raster tile
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
// x x
// x x ------------------>
// x x |
// <-----------------x x V
// ..
// row 0
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(0);
INCX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(4);
INCX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(8);
INCX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(12);
INCY;
// row 1
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(28);
DECX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(24);
DECX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(20);
DECX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(16);
INCY;
// row 2
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(32);
INCX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(36);
INCX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(40);
INCX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(44);
INCY;
// row 3
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(60);
DECX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(56);
DECX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(52);
DECX;
EVAL;
UPDATE_MASK(48);
#else
uint32_t bit = 0;
for (uint32_t y = 0; y < KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM / 2; ++y)
{
__m256d vStartOfRowEdge[NumEdges];
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < NumEdges; ++e)
{
vStartOfRowEdge[e] = vEdges[e];
}
for (uint32_t x = 0; x < KNOB_TILE_X_DIM / 2; ++x)
{
int edgeMask[NumEdges];
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < NumEdges; ++e)
{
edgeMask[e] = _mm256_movemask_pd(vEdges[e]);
}
uint64_t mask = edgeMask[0];
for (uint32_t e = 1; e < NumEdges; ++e)
{
mask &= edgeMask[e];
}
coverageMask |= (mask << bit);
// step to the next pixel in the x
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < NumEdges; ++e)
{
vEdges[e] = _mm256_add_pd(vEdges[e], vStepX[e]);
}
bit += 4;
}
// step to the next row
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < NumEdges; ++e)
{
vEdges[e] = _mm256_add_pd(vStartOfRowEdge[e], vStepY[e]);
}
}
#endif
return coverageMask;
}
// Top left rule:
// Top: if an edge is horizontal, and it is above other edges in tri pixel space, it is a 'top' edge
// Left: if an edge is not horizontal, and it is on the left side of the triangle in pixel space, it
// is a 'left' edge Top left: a sample is in if it is a top or left edge. Out: !(horizontal &&
// above) = !horizontal && below Out: !horizontal && left = !(!horizontal && left) = horizontal and
// right
INLINE void adjustTopLeftRuleIntFix16(const __m128i vA, const __m128i vB, __m256d& vEdge)
{
// if vA < 0, vC--
// if vA == 0 && vB < 0, vC--
__m256d vEdgeOut = vEdge;
__m256d vEdgeAdjust = _mm256_sub_pd(vEdge, _mm256_set1_pd(1.0));
// if vA < 0 (line is not horizontal and below)
int msk = _mm_movemask_ps(_mm_castsi128_ps(vA));
// if vA == 0 && vB < 0 (line is horizontal and we're on the left edge of a tri)
__m128i vCmp = _mm_cmpeq_epi32(vA, _mm_setzero_si128());
int msk2 = _mm_movemask_ps(_mm_castsi128_ps(vCmp));
msk2 &= _mm_movemask_ps(_mm_castsi128_ps(vB));
// if either of these are true and we're on the line (edge == 0), bump it outside the line
vEdge = _mm256_blendv_pd(vEdgeOut, vEdgeAdjust, gMaskToVecpd[msk | msk2]);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief calculates difference in precision between the result of manh
/// calculation and the edge precision, based on compile time trait values
template <typename RT>
constexpr int64_t ManhToEdgePrecisionAdjust()
{
static_assert(RT::PrecisionT::BitsT::value + RT::ConservativePrecisionT::BitsT::value >=
RT::EdgePrecisionT::BitsT::value,
"Inadequate precision of result of manh calculation ");
return ((RT::PrecisionT::BitsT::value + RT::ConservativePrecisionT::BitsT::value) -
RT::EdgePrecisionT::BitsT::value);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @struct adjustEdgeConservative
/// @brief Primary template definition used for partially specializing
/// the adjustEdgeConservative function. This struct should never
/// be instantiated.
/// @tparam RT: rasterizer traits
/// @tparam ConservativeEdgeOffsetT: does the edge need offsetting?
template <typename RT, typename ConservativeEdgeOffsetT>
struct adjustEdgeConservative
{
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Performs calculations to adjust each edge of a triangle away
/// from the pixel center by 1/2 pixel + uncertainty region in both the x and y
/// direction.
///
/// Uncertainty regions arise from fixed point rounding, which
/// can snap a vertex +/- by min fixed point value.
/// Adding 1/2 pixel in x/y bumps the edge equation tests out towards the pixel corners.
/// This allows the rasterizer to test for coverage only at the pixel center,
/// instead of having to test individual pixel corners for conservative coverage
INLINE adjustEdgeConservative(const __m128i& vAi, const __m128i& vBi, __m256d& vEdge)
{
// Assumes CCW winding order. Subtracting from the evaluated edge equation moves the edge
// away from the pixel center (in the direction of the edge normal A/B)
// edge = Ax + Bx + C - (manh/e)
// manh = manhattan distance = abs(A) + abs(B)
// e = absolute rounding error from snapping from float to fixed point precision
// 'fixed point' multiply (in double to be avx1 friendly)
// need doubles to hold result of a fixed multiply: 16.8 * 16.9 = 32.17, for example
__m256d vAai = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(_mm_abs_epi32(vAi)),
vBai = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(_mm_abs_epi32(vBi));
__m256d manh =
_mm256_add_pd(_mm256_mul_pd(vAai, _mm256_set1_pd(ConservativeEdgeOffsetT::value)),
_mm256_mul_pd(vBai, _mm256_set1_pd(ConservativeEdgeOffsetT::value)));
static_assert(RT::PrecisionT::BitsT::value + RT::ConservativePrecisionT::BitsT::value >=
RT::EdgePrecisionT::BitsT::value,
"Inadequate precision of result of manh calculation ");
// rasterizer incoming edge precision is x.16, so we need to get our edge offset into the
// same precision since we're doing fixed math in double format, multiply by multiples of
// 1/2 instead of a bit shift right
manh = _mm256_mul_pd(manh, _mm256_set1_pd(ManhToEdgePrecisionAdjust<RT>() * 0.5));
// move the edge away from the pixel center by the required conservative precision + 1/2
// pixel this allows the rasterizer to do a single conservative coverage test to see if the
// primitive intersects the pixel at all
vEdge = _mm256_sub_pd(vEdge, manh);
};
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief adjustEdgeConservative specialization where no edge offset is needed
template <typename RT>
struct adjustEdgeConservative<RT, std::integral_constant<int32_t, 0>>
{
INLINE adjustEdgeConservative(const __m128i& vAi, const __m128i& vBi, __m256d& vEdge){};
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief calculates the distance a degenerate BBox needs to be adjusted
/// for conservative rast based on compile time trait values
template <typename RT>
constexpr int64_t ConservativeScissorOffset()
{
static_assert(RT::ConservativePrecisionT::BitsT::value - RT::PrecisionT::BitsT::value >= 0,
"Rasterizer precision > conservative precision");
// if we have a degenerate triangle, we need to compensate for adjusting the degenerate BBox
// when calculating scissor edges
typedef std::integral_constant<int32_t, (RT::ValidEdgeMaskT::value == ALL_EDGES_VALID) ? 0 : 1>
DegenerateEdgeOffsetT;
// 1/2 pixel edge offset + conservative offset - degenerateTriangle
return RT::ConservativeEdgeOffsetT::value -
(DegenerateEdgeOffsetT::value
<< (RT::ConservativePrecisionT::BitsT::value - RT::PrecisionT::BitsT::value));
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Performs calculations to adjust each a vector of evaluated edges out
/// from the pixel center by 1/2 pixel + uncertainty region in both the x and y
/// direction.
template <typename RT>
INLINE void adjustScissorEdge(const double a, const double b, __m256d& vEdge)
{
int64_t aabs = std::abs(static_cast<int64_t>(a)), babs = std::abs(static_cast<int64_t>(b));
int64_t manh =
((aabs * ConservativeScissorOffset<RT>()) + (babs * ConservativeScissorOffset<RT>())) >>
ManhToEdgePrecisionAdjust<RT>();
vEdge = _mm256_sub_pd(vEdge, _mm256_set1_pd(manh));
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Performs calculations to adjust each a scalar evaluated edge out
/// from the pixel center by 1/2 pixel + uncertainty region in both the x and y
/// direction.
template <typename RT, typename OffsetT>
INLINE double adjustScalarEdge(const double a, const double b, const double Edge)
{
int64_t aabs = std::abs(static_cast<int64_t>(a)), babs = std::abs(static_cast<int64_t>(b));
int64_t manh =
((aabs * OffsetT::value) + (babs * OffsetT::value)) >> ManhToEdgePrecisionAdjust<RT>();
return (Edge - manh);
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Perform any needed adjustments to evaluated triangle edges
template <typename RT, typename EdgeOffsetT>
struct adjustEdgesFix16
{
INLINE adjustEdgesFix16(const __m128i& vAi, const __m128i& vBi, __m256d& vEdge)
{
static_assert(
std::is_same<typename RT::EdgePrecisionT, FixedPointTraits<Fixed_X_16>>::value,
"Edge equation expected to be in x.16 fixed point");
static_assert(RT::IsConservativeT::value,
"Edge offset assumes conservative rasterization is enabled");
// need to apply any edge offsets before applying the top-left rule
adjustEdgeConservative<RT, EdgeOffsetT>(vAi, vBi, vEdge);
adjustTopLeftRuleIntFix16(vAi, vBi, vEdge);
}
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Perform top left adjustments to evaluated triangle edges
template <typename RT>
struct adjustEdgesFix16<RT, std::integral_constant<int32_t, 0>>
{
INLINE adjustEdgesFix16(const __m128i& vAi, const __m128i& vBi, __m256d& vEdge)
{
adjustTopLeftRuleIntFix16(vAi, vBi, vEdge);
}
};
// max(abs(dz/dx), abs(dz,dy)
INLINE float ComputeMaxDepthSlope(const SWR_TRIANGLE_DESC* pDesc)
{
/*
// evaluate i,j at (0,0)
float i00 = pDesc->I[0] * 0.0f + pDesc->I[1] * 0.0f + pDesc->I[2];
float j00 = pDesc->J[0] * 0.0f + pDesc->J[1] * 0.0f + pDesc->J[2];
// evaluate i,j at (1,0)
float i10 = pDesc->I[0] * 1.0f + pDesc->I[1] * 0.0f + pDesc->I[2];
float j10 = pDesc->J[0] * 1.0f + pDesc->J[1] * 0.0f + pDesc->J[2];
// compute dz/dx
float d00 = pDesc->Z[0] * i00 + pDesc->Z[1] * j00 + pDesc->Z[2];
float d10 = pDesc->Z[0] * i10 + pDesc->Z[1] * j10 + pDesc->Z[2];
float dzdx = abs(d10 - d00);
// evaluate i,j at (0,1)
float i01 = pDesc->I[0] * 0.0f + pDesc->I[1] * 1.0f + pDesc->I[2];
float j01 = pDesc->J[0] * 0.0f + pDesc->J[1] * 1.0f + pDesc->J[2];
float d01 = pDesc->Z[0] * i01 + pDesc->Z[1] * j01 + pDesc->Z[2];
float dzdy = abs(d01 - d00);
*/
// optimized version of above
float dzdx = fabsf(pDesc->recipDet * (pDesc->Z[0] * pDesc->I[0] + pDesc->Z[1] * pDesc->J[0]));
float dzdy = fabsf(pDesc->recipDet * (pDesc->Z[0] * pDesc->I[1] + pDesc->Z[1] * pDesc->J[1]));
return std::max(dzdx, dzdy);
}
INLINE float
ComputeBiasFactor(const SWR_RASTSTATE* pState, const SWR_TRIANGLE_DESC* pDesc, const float* z)
{
if (pState->depthFormat == R24_UNORM_X8_TYPELESS)
{
return (1.0f / (1 << 24));
}
else if (pState->depthFormat == R16_UNORM)
{
return (1.0f / (1 << 16));
}
else
{
SWR_ASSERT(pState->depthFormat == R32_FLOAT);
// for f32 depth, factor = 2^(exponent(max(abs(z) - 23)
float zMax = std::max(fabsf(z[0]), std::max(fabsf(z[1]), fabsf(z[2])));
uint32_t zMaxInt = *(uint32_t*)&zMax;
zMaxInt &= 0x7f800000;
zMax = *(float*)&zMaxInt;
return zMax * (1.0f / (1 << 23));
}
}
INLINE float
ComputeDepthBias(const SWR_RASTSTATE* pState, const SWR_TRIANGLE_DESC* pTri, const float* z)
{
if (pState->depthBias == 0 && pState->slopeScaledDepthBias == 0)
{
return 0.0f;
}
float scale = pState->slopeScaledDepthBias;
if (scale != 0.0f)
{
scale *= ComputeMaxDepthSlope(pTri);
}
float bias = pState->depthBias;
if (!pState->depthBiasPreAdjusted)
{
bias *= ComputeBiasFactor(pState, pTri, z);
}
bias += scale;
if (pState->depthBiasClamp > 0.0f)
{
bias = std::min(bias, pState->depthBiasClamp);
}
else if (pState->depthBiasClamp < 0.0f)
{
bias = std::max(bias, pState->depthBiasClamp);
}
return bias;
}
// Prevent DCE by writing coverage mask from rasterizer to volatile
#if KNOB_ENABLE_TOSS_POINTS
__declspec(thread) volatile uint64_t gToss;
#endif
static const uint32_t vertsPerTri = 3, componentsPerAttrib = 4;
// try to avoid _chkstk insertions; make this thread local
static THREAD
OSALIGNLINE(float) perspAttribsTLS[vertsPerTri * SWR_VTX_NUM_SLOTS * componentsPerAttrib];
INLINE
void ComputeEdgeData(int32_t a, int32_t b, EDGE& edge)
{
edge.a = a;
edge.b = b;
// compute constant steps to adjacent quads
edge.stepQuadX = (double)((int64_t)a * (int64_t)(2 * FIXED_POINT_SCALE));
edge.stepQuadY = (double)((int64_t)b * (int64_t)(2 * FIXED_POINT_SCALE));
// compute constant steps to adjacent raster tiles
edge.stepRasterTileX = (double)((int64_t)a * (int64_t)(KNOB_TILE_X_DIM * FIXED_POINT_SCALE));
edge.stepRasterTileY = (double)((int64_t)b * (int64_t)(KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM * FIXED_POINT_SCALE));
// compute quad offsets
const __m256d vQuadOffsetsXIntFix8 = _mm256_set_pd(FIXED_POINT_SCALE, 0, FIXED_POINT_SCALE, 0);
const __m256d vQuadOffsetsYIntFix8 = _mm256_set_pd(FIXED_POINT_SCALE, FIXED_POINT_SCALE, 0, 0);
__m256d vQuadStepXFix16 = _mm256_mul_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(edge.a), vQuadOffsetsXIntFix8);
__m256d vQuadStepYFix16 = _mm256_mul_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(edge.b), vQuadOffsetsYIntFix8);
edge.vQuadOffsets = _mm256_add_pd(vQuadStepXFix16, vQuadStepYFix16);
// compute raster tile offsets
const __m256d vTileOffsetsXIntFix8 = _mm256_set_pd(
(KNOB_TILE_X_DIM - 1) * FIXED_POINT_SCALE, 0, (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM - 1) * FIXED_POINT_SCALE, 0);
const __m256d vTileOffsetsYIntFix8 = _mm256_set_pd(
(KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM - 1) * FIXED_POINT_SCALE, (KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM - 1) * FIXED_POINT_SCALE, 0, 0);
__m256d vTileStepXFix16 = _mm256_mul_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(edge.a), vTileOffsetsXIntFix8);
__m256d vTileStepYFix16 = _mm256_mul_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(edge.b), vTileOffsetsYIntFix8);
edge.vRasterTileOffsets = _mm256_add_pd(vTileStepXFix16, vTileStepYFix16);
}
INLINE
void ComputeEdgeData(const POS& p0, const POS& p1, EDGE& edge)
{
ComputeEdgeData(p0.y - p1.y, p1.x - p0.x, edge);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Primary template definition used for partially specializing
/// the UpdateEdgeMasks function. Offset evaluated edges from UL pixel
/// corner to sample position, and test for coverage
/// @tparam sampleCount: multisample count
template <typename NumSamplesT>
INLINE void UpdateEdgeMasks(const __m256d (&vEdgeTileBbox)[3],
const __m256d* vEdgeFix16,
int32_t& mask0,
int32_t& mask1,
int32_t& mask2)
{
__m256d vSampleBboxTest0, vSampleBboxTest1, vSampleBboxTest2;
// evaluate edge equations at the tile multisample bounding box
vSampleBboxTest0 = _mm256_add_pd(vEdgeTileBbox[0], vEdgeFix16[0]);
vSampleBboxTest1 = _mm256_add_pd(vEdgeTileBbox[1], vEdgeFix16[1]);
vSampleBboxTest2 = _mm256_add_pd(vEdgeTileBbox[2], vEdgeFix16[2]);
mask0 = _mm256_movemask_pd(vSampleBboxTest0);
mask1 = _mm256_movemask_pd(vSampleBboxTest1);
mask2 = _mm256_movemask_pd(vSampleBboxTest2);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief UpdateEdgeMasks<SingleSampleT> specialization, instantiated
/// when only rasterizing a single coverage test point
template <>
INLINE void UpdateEdgeMasks<SingleSampleT>(
const __m256d (&)[3], const __m256d* vEdgeFix16, int32_t& mask0, int32_t& mask1, int32_t& mask2)
{
mask0 = _mm256_movemask_pd(vEdgeFix16[0]);
mask1 = _mm256_movemask_pd(vEdgeFix16[1]);
mask2 = _mm256_movemask_pd(vEdgeFix16[2]);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @struct ComputeScissorEdges
/// @brief Primary template definition. Allows the function to be generically
/// called. When paired with below specializations, will result in an empty
/// inlined function if scissor is not enabled
/// @tparam RasterScissorEdgesT: is scissor enabled?
/// @tparam IsConservativeT: is conservative rast enabled?
/// @tparam RT: rasterizer traits
template <typename RasterScissorEdgesT, typename IsConservativeT, typename RT>
struct ComputeScissorEdges
{
INLINE ComputeScissorEdges(const SWR_RECT& triBBox,
const SWR_RECT& scissorBBox,
const int32_t x,
const int32_t y,
EDGE (&rastEdges)[RT::NumEdgesT::value],
__m256d (&vEdgeFix16)[7]){};
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief ComputeScissorEdges<std::true_type, std::true_type, RT> partial
/// specialization. Instantiated when conservative rast and scissor are enabled
template <typename RT>
struct ComputeScissorEdges<std::true_type, std::true_type, RT>
{
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Intersect tri bbox with scissor, compute scissor edge vectors,
/// evaluate edge equations and offset them away from pixel center.
INLINE ComputeScissorEdges(const SWR_RECT& triBBox,
const SWR_RECT& scissorBBox,
const int32_t x,
const int32_t y,
EDGE (&rastEdges)[RT::NumEdgesT::value],
__m256d (&vEdgeFix16)[7])
{
// if conservative rasterizing, triangle bbox intersected with scissor bbox is used
SWR_RECT scissor;
scissor.xmin = std::max(triBBox.xmin, scissorBBox.xmin);
scissor.xmax = std::min(triBBox.xmax, scissorBBox.xmax);
scissor.ymin = std::max(triBBox.ymin, scissorBBox.ymin);
scissor.ymax = std::min(triBBox.ymax, scissorBBox.ymax);
POS topLeft{scissor.xmin, scissor.ymin};
POS bottomLeft{scissor.xmin, scissor.ymax};
POS topRight{scissor.xmax, scissor.ymin};
POS bottomRight{scissor.xmax, scissor.ymax};
// construct 4 scissor edges in ccw direction
ComputeEdgeData(topLeft, bottomLeft, rastEdges[3]);
ComputeEdgeData(bottomLeft, bottomRight, rastEdges[4]);
ComputeEdgeData(bottomRight, topRight, rastEdges[5]);
ComputeEdgeData(topRight, topLeft, rastEdges[6]);
vEdgeFix16[3] = _mm256_set1_pd((rastEdges[3].a * (x - scissor.xmin)) +
(rastEdges[3].b * (y - scissor.ymin)));
vEdgeFix16[4] = _mm256_set1_pd((rastEdges[4].a * (x - scissor.xmin)) +
(rastEdges[4].b * (y - scissor.ymax)));
vEdgeFix16[5] = _mm256_set1_pd((rastEdges[5].a * (x - scissor.xmax)) +
(rastEdges[5].b * (y - scissor.ymax)));
vEdgeFix16[6] = _mm256_set1_pd((rastEdges[6].a * (x - scissor.xmax)) +
(rastEdges[6].b * (y - scissor.ymin)));
// if conservative rasterizing, need to bump the scissor edges out by the conservative
// uncertainty distance, else do nothing
adjustScissorEdge<RT>(rastEdges[3].a, rastEdges[3].b, vEdgeFix16[3]);
adjustScissorEdge<RT>(rastEdges[4].a, rastEdges[4].b, vEdgeFix16[4]);
adjustScissorEdge<RT>(rastEdges[5].a, rastEdges[5].b, vEdgeFix16[5]);
adjustScissorEdge<RT>(rastEdges[6].a, rastEdges[6].b, vEdgeFix16[6]);
// Upper left rule for scissor
vEdgeFix16[3] = _mm256_sub_pd(vEdgeFix16[3], _mm256_set1_pd(1.0));
vEdgeFix16[6] = _mm256_sub_pd(vEdgeFix16[6], _mm256_set1_pd(1.0));
}
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief ComputeScissorEdges<std::true_type, std::false_type, RT> partial
/// specialization. Instantiated when scissor is enabled and conservative rast
/// is disabled.
template <typename RT>
struct ComputeScissorEdges<std::true_type, std::false_type, RT>
{
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Compute scissor edge vectors and evaluate edge equations
INLINE ComputeScissorEdges(const SWR_RECT&,
const SWR_RECT& scissorBBox,
const int32_t x,
const int32_t y,
EDGE (&rastEdges)[RT::NumEdgesT::value],
__m256d (&vEdgeFix16)[7])
{
const SWR_RECT& scissor = scissorBBox;
POS topLeft{scissor.xmin, scissor.ymin};
POS bottomLeft{scissor.xmin, scissor.ymax};
POS topRight{scissor.xmax, scissor.ymin};
POS bottomRight{scissor.xmax, scissor.ymax};
// construct 4 scissor edges in ccw direction
ComputeEdgeData(topLeft, bottomLeft, rastEdges[3]);
ComputeEdgeData(bottomLeft, bottomRight, rastEdges[4]);
ComputeEdgeData(bottomRight, topRight, rastEdges[5]);
ComputeEdgeData(topRight, topLeft, rastEdges[6]);
vEdgeFix16[3] = _mm256_set1_pd((rastEdges[3].a * (x - scissor.xmin)) +
(rastEdges[3].b * (y - scissor.ymin)));
vEdgeFix16[4] = _mm256_set1_pd((rastEdges[4].a * (x - scissor.xmin)) +
(rastEdges[4].b * (y - scissor.ymax)));
vEdgeFix16[5] = _mm256_set1_pd((rastEdges[5].a * (x - scissor.xmax)) +
(rastEdges[5].b * (y - scissor.ymax)));
vEdgeFix16[6] = _mm256_set1_pd((rastEdges[6].a * (x - scissor.xmax)) +
(rastEdges[6].b * (y - scissor.ymin)));
// Upper left rule for scissor
vEdgeFix16[3] = _mm256_sub_pd(vEdgeFix16[3], _mm256_set1_pd(1.0));
vEdgeFix16[6] = _mm256_sub_pd(vEdgeFix16[6], _mm256_set1_pd(1.0));
}
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Primary function template for TrivialRejectTest. Should
/// never be called, but TemplateUnroller instantiates a few unused values,
/// so it calls a runtime assert instead of a static_assert.
template <typename ValidEdgeMaskT>
INLINE bool TrivialRejectTest(const int, const int, const int)
{
SWR_INVALID("Primary templated function should never be called");
return false;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief E0E1ValidT specialization of TrivialRejectTest. Tests edge 0
/// and edge 1 for trivial coverage reject
template <>
INLINE bool TrivialRejectTest<E0E1ValidT>(const int mask0, const int mask1, const int)
{
return (!(mask0 && mask1)) ? true : false;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief E0E2ValidT specialization of TrivialRejectTest. Tests edge 0
/// and edge 2 for trivial coverage reject
template <>
INLINE bool TrivialRejectTest<E0E2ValidT>(const int mask0, const int, const int mask2)
{
return (!(mask0 && mask2)) ? true : false;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief E1E2ValidT specialization of TrivialRejectTest. Tests edge 1
/// and edge 2 for trivial coverage reject
template <>
INLINE bool TrivialRejectTest<E1E2ValidT>(const int, const int mask1, const int mask2)
{
return (!(mask1 && mask2)) ? true : false;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief AllEdgesValidT specialization of TrivialRejectTest. Tests all
/// primitive edges for trivial coverage reject
template <>
INLINE bool TrivialRejectTest<AllEdgesValidT>(const int mask0, const int mask1, const int mask2)
{
return (!(mask0 && mask1 && mask2)) ? true : false;
;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief NoEdgesValidT specialization of TrivialRejectTest. Degenerate
/// point, so return false and rasterize against conservative BBox
template <>
INLINE bool TrivialRejectTest<NoEdgesValidT>(const int, const int, const int)
{
return false;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Primary function template for TrivialAcceptTest. Always returns
/// false, since it will only be called for degenerate tris, and as such
/// will never cover the entire raster tile
template <typename ScissorEnableT>
INLINE bool TrivialAcceptTest(const int, const int, const int)
{
return false;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief AllEdgesValidT specialization for TrivialAcceptTest. Test all
/// edge masks for a fully covered raster tile
template <>
INLINE bool TrivialAcceptTest<std::false_type>(const int mask0, const int mask1, const int mask2)
{
return ((mask0 & mask1 & mask2) == 0xf);
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Primary function template for GenerateSVInnerCoverage. Results
/// in an empty function call if SVInnerCoverage isn't requested
template <typename RT, typename ValidEdgeMaskT, typename InputCoverageT>
struct GenerateSVInnerCoverage
{
INLINE GenerateSVInnerCoverage(DRAW_CONTEXT*, uint32_t, EDGE*, double*, uint64_t&){};
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Specialization of GenerateSVInnerCoverage where all edges
/// are non-degenerate and SVInnerCoverage is requested. Offsets the evaluated
/// edge values from OuterConservative to InnerConservative and rasterizes.
template <typename RT>
struct GenerateSVInnerCoverage<RT, AllEdgesValidT, InnerConservativeCoverageT>
{
INLINE GenerateSVInnerCoverage(DRAW_CONTEXT* pDC,
uint32_t workerId,
EDGE* pRastEdges,
double* pStartQuadEdges,
uint64_t& innerCoverageMask)
{
double startQuadEdgesAdj[RT::NumEdgesT::value];
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < RT::NumEdgesT::value; ++e)
{
startQuadEdgesAdj[e] = adjustScalarEdge<RT, typename RT::InnerConservativeEdgeOffsetT>(
pRastEdges[e].a, pRastEdges[e].b, pStartQuadEdges[e]);
}
// not trivial accept or reject, must rasterize full tile
RDTSC_BEGIN(BERasterizePartial, pDC->drawId);
innerCoverageMask = rasterizePartialTile<RT::NumEdgesT::value, typename RT::ValidEdgeMaskT>(
pDC, startQuadEdgesAdj, pRastEdges);
RDTSC_END(BERasterizePartial, 0);
}
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Primary function template for UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative. Results
/// in an empty function call if SVInnerCoverage isn't requested
template <typename RT, typename ValidEdgeMaskT, typename InputCoverageT>
struct UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative
{
INLINE UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative(const __m256d (&vEdgeTileBbox)[3],
const __m256d*,
const __m128i,
const __m128i,
int32_t&,
int32_t&,
int32_t&){};
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Specialization of UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative where all edges
/// are non-degenerate and SVInnerCoverage is requested. Offsets the edges
/// evaluated at raster tile corners to inner conservative position and
/// updates edge masks
template <typename RT>
struct UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative<RT, AllEdgesValidT, InnerConservativeCoverageT>
{
INLINE UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative(const __m256d (&vEdgeTileBbox)[3],
const __m256d* vEdgeFix16,
const __m128i vAi,
const __m128i vBi,
int32_t& mask0,
int32_t& mask1,
int32_t& mask2)
{
__m256d vTempEdge[3]{vEdgeFix16[0], vEdgeFix16[1], vEdgeFix16[2]};
// instead of keeping 2 copies of evaluated edges around, just compensate for the outer
// conservative evaluated edge when adjusting the edge in for inner conservative tests
adjustEdgeConservative<RT, typename RT::InnerConservativeEdgeOffsetT>(
vAi, vBi, vTempEdge[0]);
adjustEdgeConservative<RT, typename RT::InnerConservativeEdgeOffsetT>(
vAi, vBi, vTempEdge[1]);
adjustEdgeConservative<RT, typename RT::InnerConservativeEdgeOffsetT>(
vAi, vBi, vTempEdge[2]);
UpdateEdgeMasks<typename RT::NumCoverageSamplesT>(
vEdgeTileBbox, vTempEdge, mask0, mask1, mask2);
}
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief Specialization of UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative where SVInnerCoverage
/// is requested but at least one edge is degenerate. Since a degenerate triangle cannot
/// cover an entire raster tile, set mask0 to 0 to force it down the
/// rastierizePartialTile path
template <typename RT, typename ValidEdgeMaskT>
struct UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative<RT, ValidEdgeMaskT, InnerConservativeCoverageT>
{
INLINE UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative(const __m256d (&)[3],
const __m256d*,
const __m128i,
const __m128i,
int32_t& mask0,
int32_t&,
int32_t&)
{
// set one mask to zero to force the triangle down the rastierizePartialTile path
mask0 = 0;
}
};
template <typename RT>
void RasterizeTriangle(DRAW_CONTEXT* pDC, uint32_t workerId, uint32_t macroTile, void* pDesc)
{
const TRIANGLE_WORK_DESC& workDesc = *((TRIANGLE_WORK_DESC*)pDesc);
#if KNOB_ENABLE_TOSS_POINTS
if (KNOB_TOSS_BIN_TRIS)
{
return;
}
#endif
RDTSC_BEGIN(BERasterizeTriangle, pDC->drawId);
RDTSC_BEGIN(BETriangleSetup, pDC->drawId);
const API_STATE& state = GetApiState(pDC);
const SWR_RASTSTATE& rastState = state.rastState;
const BACKEND_FUNCS& backendFuncs = pDC->pState->backendFuncs;
OSALIGNSIMD(SWR_TRIANGLE_DESC) triDesc;
triDesc.pUserClipBuffer = workDesc.pUserClipBuffer;
__m128 vX, vY, vZ, vRecipW;
// pTriBuffer data layout: grouped components of the 3 triangle points and 1 don't care
// eg: vX = [x0 x1 x2 dc]
vX = _mm_load_ps(workDesc.pTriBuffer);
vY = _mm_load_ps(workDesc.pTriBuffer + 4);
vZ = _mm_load_ps(workDesc.pTriBuffer + 8);
vRecipW = _mm_load_ps(workDesc.pTriBuffer + 12);
// convert to fixed point
static_assert(std::is_same<typename RT::PrecisionT, FixedPointTraits<Fixed_16_8>>::value,
"Rasterizer expects 16.8 fixed point precision");
__m128i vXi = fpToFixedPoint(vX);
__m128i vYi = fpToFixedPoint(vY);
// quantize floating point position to fixed point precision
// to prevent attribute creep around the triangle vertices
vX = _mm_mul_ps(_mm_cvtepi32_ps(vXi), _mm_set1_ps(1.0f / FIXED_POINT_SCALE));
vY = _mm_mul_ps(_mm_cvtepi32_ps(vYi), _mm_set1_ps(1.0f / FIXED_POINT_SCALE));
// triangle setup - A and B edge equation coefs
__m128 vA, vB;
triangleSetupAB(vX, vY, vA, vB);
__m128i vAi, vBi;
triangleSetupABInt(vXi, vYi, vAi, vBi);
// determinant
float det = calcDeterminantInt(vAi, vBi);
// Verts in Pixel Coordinate Space at this point
// Det > 0 = CW winding order
// Convert CW triangles to CCW
if (det > 0.0)
{
vA = _mm_mul_ps(vA, _mm_set1_ps(-1));
vB = _mm_mul_ps(vB, _mm_set1_ps(-1));
vAi = _mm_mullo_epi32(vAi, _mm_set1_epi32(-1));
vBi = _mm_mullo_epi32(vBi, _mm_set1_epi32(-1));
det = -det;
}
__m128 vC;
// Finish triangle setup - C edge coef
triangleSetupC(vX, vY, vA, vB, vC);
if (RT::ValidEdgeMaskT::value != ALL_EDGES_VALID)
{
// If we have degenerate edge(s) to rasterize, set I and J coefs
// to 0 for constant interpolation of attributes
triDesc.I[0] = 0.0f;
triDesc.I[1] = 0.0f;
triDesc.I[2] = 0.0f;
triDesc.J[0] = 0.0f;
triDesc.J[1] = 0.0f;
triDesc.J[2] = 0.0f;
// Degenerate triangles have no area
triDesc.recipDet = 0.0f;
}
else
{
// only extract coefs for 2 of the barycentrics; the 3rd can be
// determined from the barycentric equation:
// i + j + k = 1 <=> k = 1 - j - i
_MM_EXTRACT_FLOAT(triDesc.I[0], vA, 1);
_MM_EXTRACT_FLOAT(triDesc.I[1], vB, 1);
_MM_EXTRACT_FLOAT(triDesc.I[2], vC, 1);
_MM_EXTRACT_FLOAT(triDesc.J[0], vA, 2);
_MM_EXTRACT_FLOAT(triDesc.J[1], vB, 2);
_MM_EXTRACT_FLOAT(triDesc.J[2], vC, 2);
// compute recipDet, used to calculate barycentric i and j in the backend
triDesc.recipDet = 1.0f / det;
}
OSALIGNSIMD(float) oneOverW[4];
_mm_store_ps(oneOverW, vRecipW);
triDesc.OneOverW[0] = oneOverW[0] - oneOverW[2];
triDesc.OneOverW[1] = oneOverW[1] - oneOverW[2];
triDesc.OneOverW[2] = oneOverW[2];
// calculate perspective correct coefs per vertex attrib
float* pPerspAttribs = perspAttribsTLS;
float* pAttribs = workDesc.pAttribs;
triDesc.pPerspAttribs = pPerspAttribs;
triDesc.pAttribs = pAttribs;
float* pRecipW = workDesc.pTriBuffer + 12;
triDesc.pRecipW = pRecipW;
__m128 vOneOverWV0 = _mm_broadcast_ss(pRecipW);
__m128 vOneOverWV1 = _mm_broadcast_ss(pRecipW += 1);
__m128 vOneOverWV2 = _mm_broadcast_ss(pRecipW += 1);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < workDesc.numAttribs; i++)
{
__m128 attribA = _mm_load_ps(pAttribs);
__m128 attribB = _mm_load_ps(pAttribs += 4);
__m128 attribC = _mm_load_ps(pAttribs += 4);
pAttribs += 4;
attribA = _mm_mul_ps(attribA, vOneOverWV0);
attribB = _mm_mul_ps(attribB, vOneOverWV1);
attribC = _mm_mul_ps(attribC, vOneOverWV2);
_mm_store_ps(pPerspAttribs, attribA);
_mm_store_ps(pPerspAttribs += 4, attribB);
_mm_store_ps(pPerspAttribs += 4, attribC);
pPerspAttribs += 4;
}
// compute bary Z
// zInterp = zVert0 + i(zVert1-zVert0) + j (zVert2 - zVert0)
OSALIGNSIMD(float) a[4];
_mm_store_ps(a, vZ);
triDesc.Z[0] = a[0] - a[2];
triDesc.Z[1] = a[1] - a[2];
triDesc.Z[2] = a[2];
// add depth bias
triDesc.Z[2] += ComputeDepthBias(&rastState, &triDesc, workDesc.pTriBuffer + 8);
// Calc bounding box of triangle
OSALIGNSIMD(SWR_RECT) bbox;
calcBoundingBoxInt(vXi, vYi, bbox);
const SWR_RECT& scissorInFixedPoint =
state.scissorsInFixedPoint[workDesc.triFlags.viewportIndex];
if (RT::ValidEdgeMaskT::value != ALL_EDGES_VALID)
{
// If we're rasterizing a degenerate triangle, expand bounding box to guarantee the BBox is
// valid
bbox.xmin--;
bbox.xmax++;
bbox.ymin--;
bbox.ymax++;
SWR_ASSERT(scissorInFixedPoint.xmin >= 0 && scissorInFixedPoint.ymin >= 0,
"Conservative rast degenerate handling requires a valid scissor rect");
}
// Intersect with scissor/viewport
OSALIGNSIMD(SWR_RECT) intersect;
intersect.xmin = std::max(bbox.xmin, scissorInFixedPoint.xmin);
intersect.xmax = std::min(bbox.xmax - 1, scissorInFixedPoint.xmax);
intersect.ymin = std::max(bbox.ymin, scissorInFixedPoint.ymin);
intersect.ymax = std::min(bbox.ymax - 1, scissorInFixedPoint.ymax);
triDesc.triFlags = workDesc.triFlags;
// further constrain backend to intersecting bounding box of macro tile and scissored triangle
// bbox
uint32_t macroX, macroY;
MacroTileMgr::getTileIndices(macroTile, macroX, macroY);
int32_t macroBoxLeft = macroX * KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM_FIXED;
int32_t macroBoxRight = macroBoxLeft + KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM_FIXED - 1;
int32_t macroBoxTop = macroY * KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM_FIXED;
int32_t macroBoxBottom = macroBoxTop + KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM_FIXED - 1;
intersect.xmin = std::max(intersect.xmin, macroBoxLeft);
intersect.ymin = std::max(intersect.ymin, macroBoxTop);
intersect.xmax = std::min(intersect.xmax, macroBoxRight);
intersect.ymax = std::min(intersect.ymax, macroBoxBottom);
SWR_ASSERT(intersect.xmin <= intersect.xmax && intersect.ymin <= intersect.ymax &&
intersect.xmin >= 0 && intersect.xmax >= 0 && intersect.ymin >= 0 &&
intersect.ymax >= 0);
RDTSC_END(BETriangleSetup, 0);
// update triangle desc
uint32_t minTileX = intersect.xmin >> (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM_SHIFT + FIXED_POINT_SHIFT);
uint32_t minTileY = intersect.ymin >> (KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM_SHIFT + FIXED_POINT_SHIFT);
uint32_t maxTileX = intersect.xmax >> (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM_SHIFT + FIXED_POINT_SHIFT);
uint32_t maxTileY = intersect.ymax >> (KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM_SHIFT + FIXED_POINT_SHIFT);
uint32_t numTilesX = maxTileX - minTileX + 1;
uint32_t numTilesY = maxTileY - minTileY + 1;
if (numTilesX == 0 || numTilesY == 0)
{
RDTSC_EVENT(BEEmptyTriangle, 1, 0);
RDTSC_END(BERasterizeTriangle, 1);
return;
}
RDTSC_BEGIN(BEStepSetup, pDC->drawId);
// Step to pixel center of top-left pixel of the triangle bbox
// Align intersect bbox (top/left) to raster tile's (top/left).
int32_t x = AlignDown(intersect.xmin, (FIXED_POINT_SCALE * KNOB_TILE_X_DIM));
int32_t y = AlignDown(intersect.ymin, (FIXED_POINT_SCALE * KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM));
// convenience typedef
typedef typename RT::NumCoverageSamplesT NumCoverageSamplesT;
// single sample rasterization evaluates edges at pixel center,
// multisample evaluates edges UL pixel corner and steps to each sample position
if (std::is_same<NumCoverageSamplesT, SingleSampleT>::value)
{
// Add 0.5, in fixed point, to offset to pixel center
x += (FIXED_POINT_SCALE / 2);
y += (FIXED_POINT_SCALE / 2);
}
__m128i vTopLeftX = _mm_set1_epi32(x);
__m128i vTopLeftY = _mm_set1_epi32(y);
// evaluate edge equations at top-left pixel using 64bit math
//
// line = Ax + By + C
// solving for C:
// C = -Ax - By
// we know x0 and y0 are on the line; plug them in:
// C = -Ax0 - By0
// plug C back into line equation:
// line = Ax - By - Ax0 - By0
// line = A(x - x0) + B(y - y0)
// dX = (x-x0), dY = (y-y0)
// so all this simplifies to
// edge = A(dX) + B(dY), our first test at the top left of the bbox we're rasterizing within
__m128i vDeltaX = _mm_sub_epi32(vTopLeftX, vXi);
__m128i vDeltaY = _mm_sub_epi32(vTopLeftY, vYi);
// evaluate A(dx) and B(dY) for all points
__m256d vAipd = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(vAi);
__m256d vBipd = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(vBi);
__m256d vDeltaXpd = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(vDeltaX);
__m256d vDeltaYpd = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(vDeltaY);
__m256d vAiDeltaXFix16 = _mm256_mul_pd(vAipd, vDeltaXpd);
__m256d vBiDeltaYFix16 = _mm256_mul_pd(vBipd, vDeltaYpd);
__m256d vEdge = _mm256_add_pd(vAiDeltaXFix16, vBiDeltaYFix16);
// apply any edge adjustments(top-left, crast, etc)
adjustEdgesFix16<RT, typename RT::ConservativeEdgeOffsetT>(vAi, vBi, vEdge);
// broadcast respective edge results to all lanes
double* pEdge = (double*)&vEdge;
__m256d vEdgeFix16[7];
vEdgeFix16[0] = _mm256_set1_pd(pEdge[0]);
vEdgeFix16[1] = _mm256_set1_pd(pEdge[1]);
vEdgeFix16[2] = _mm256_set1_pd(pEdge[2]);
OSALIGNSIMD(int32_t) aAi[4], aBi[4];
_mm_store_si128((__m128i*)aAi, vAi);
_mm_store_si128((__m128i*)aBi, vBi);
EDGE rastEdges[RT::NumEdgesT::value];
// Compute and store triangle edge data
ComputeEdgeData(aAi[0], aBi[0], rastEdges[0]);
ComputeEdgeData(aAi[1], aBi[1], rastEdges[1]);
ComputeEdgeData(aAi[2], aBi[2], rastEdges[2]);
// Compute and store triangle edge data if scissor needs to rasterized
ComputeScissorEdges<typename RT::RasterizeScissorEdgesT, typename RT::IsConservativeT, RT>(
bbox, scissorInFixedPoint, x, y, rastEdges, vEdgeFix16);
// Evaluate edge equations at sample positions of each of the 4 corners of a raster tile
// used to for testing if entire raster tile is inside a triangle
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < RT::NumEdgesT::value; ++e)
{
vEdgeFix16[e] = _mm256_add_pd(vEdgeFix16[e], rastEdges[e].vRasterTileOffsets);
}
// at this point vEdge has been evaluated at the UL pixel corners of raster tile bbox
// step sample positions to the raster tile bbox of multisample points
// min(xSamples),min(ySamples) ------ max(xSamples),min(ySamples)
// | |
// | |
// min(xSamples),max(ySamples) ------ max(xSamples),max(ySamples)
__m256d vEdgeTileBbox[3];
if (NumCoverageSamplesT::value > 1)
{
const SWR_MULTISAMPLE_POS& samplePos = rastState.samplePositions;
const __m128i vTileSampleBBoxXh = samplePos.TileSampleOffsetsX();
const __m128i vTileSampleBBoxYh = samplePos.TileSampleOffsetsY();
__m256d vTileSampleBBoxXFix8 = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(vTileSampleBBoxXh);
__m256d vTileSampleBBoxYFix8 = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(vTileSampleBBoxYh);
// step edge equation tests from Tile
// used to for testing if entire raster tile is inside a triangle
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < 3; ++e)
{
__m256d vResultAxFix16 =
_mm256_mul_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(rastEdges[e].a), vTileSampleBBoxXFix8);
__m256d vResultByFix16 =
_mm256_mul_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(rastEdges[e].b), vTileSampleBBoxYFix8);
vEdgeTileBbox[e] = _mm256_add_pd(vResultAxFix16, vResultByFix16);
// adjust for msaa tile bbox edges outward for conservative rast, if enabled
adjustEdgeConservative<RT, typename RT::ConservativeEdgeOffsetT>(
vAi, vBi, vEdgeTileBbox[e]);
}
}
RDTSC_END(BEStepSetup, 0);
uint32_t tY = minTileY;
uint32_t tX = minTileX;
uint32_t maxY = maxTileY;
uint32_t maxX = maxTileX;
RenderOutputBuffers renderBuffers, currentRenderBufferRow;
GetRenderHotTiles<RT::MT::numSamples>(pDC,
workerId,
macroTile,
minTileX,
minTileY,
renderBuffers,
triDesc.triFlags.renderTargetArrayIndex);
currentRenderBufferRow = renderBuffers;
// rasterize and generate coverage masks per sample
for (uint32_t tileY = tY; tileY <= maxY; ++tileY)
{
__m256d vStartOfRowEdge[RT::NumEdgesT::value];
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < RT::NumEdgesT::value; ++e)
{
vStartOfRowEdge[e] = vEdgeFix16[e];
}
for (uint32_t tileX = tX; tileX <= maxX; ++tileX)
{
triDesc.anyCoveredSamples = 0;
// is the corner of the edge outside of the raster tile? (vEdge < 0)
int mask0, mask1, mask2;
UpdateEdgeMasks<NumCoverageSamplesT>(vEdgeTileBbox, vEdgeFix16, mask0, mask1, mask2);
for (uint32_t sampleNum = 0; sampleNum < NumCoverageSamplesT::value; sampleNum++)
{
// trivial reject, at least one edge has all 4 corners of raster tile outside
bool trivialReject =
TrivialRejectTest<typename RT::ValidEdgeMaskT>(mask0, mask1, mask2);
if (!trivialReject)
{
// trivial accept mask
triDesc.coverageMask[sampleNum] = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
// Update the raster tile edge masks based on inner conservative edge offsets,
// if enabled
UpdateEdgeMasksInnerConservative<RT,
typename RT::ValidEdgeMaskT,
typename RT::InputCoverageT>(
vEdgeTileBbox, vEdgeFix16, vAi, vBi, mask0, mask1, mask2);
// @todo Make this a bit smarter to allow use of trivial accept when:
// 1) scissor/vp intersection rect is raster tile aligned
// 2) raster tile is entirely within scissor/vp intersection rect
if (TrivialAcceptTest<typename RT::RasterizeScissorEdgesT>(mask0, mask1, mask2))
{
// trivial accept, all 4 corners of all 3 edges are negative
// i.e. raster tile completely inside triangle
triDesc.anyCoveredSamples = triDesc.coverageMask[sampleNum];
if (std::is_same<typename RT::InputCoverageT,
InnerConservativeCoverageT>::value)
{
triDesc.innerCoverageMask = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
}
RDTSC_EVENT(BETrivialAccept, 1, 0);
}
else
{
__m256d vEdgeAtSample[RT::NumEdgesT::value];
if (std::is_same<NumCoverageSamplesT, SingleSampleT>::value)
{
// should get optimized out for single sample case (global value
// numbering or copy propagation)
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < RT::NumEdgesT::value; ++e)
{
vEdgeAtSample[e] = vEdgeFix16[e];
}
}
else
{
const SWR_MULTISAMPLE_POS& samplePos = rastState.samplePositions;
__m128i vSampleOffsetXh = samplePos.vXi(sampleNum);
__m128i vSampleOffsetYh = samplePos.vYi(sampleNum);
__m256d vSampleOffsetX = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(vSampleOffsetXh);
__m256d vSampleOffsetY = _mm256_cvtepi32_pd(vSampleOffsetYh);
// step edge equation tests from UL tile corner to pixel sample position
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < RT::NumEdgesT::value; ++e)
{
__m256d vResultAxFix16 =
_mm256_mul_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(rastEdges[e].a), vSampleOffsetX);
__m256d vResultByFix16 =
_mm256_mul_pd(_mm256_set1_pd(rastEdges[e].b), vSampleOffsetY);
vEdgeAtSample[e] = _mm256_add_pd(vResultAxFix16, vResultByFix16);
vEdgeAtSample[e] = _mm256_add_pd(vEdgeFix16[e], vEdgeAtSample[e]);
}
}
double startQuadEdges[RT::NumEdgesT::value];
const __m256i vLane0Mask = _mm256_set_epi32(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1);
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < RT::NumEdgesT::value; ++e)
{
_mm256_maskstore_pd(&startQuadEdges[e], vLane0Mask, vEdgeAtSample[e]);
}
// not trivial accept or reject, must rasterize full tile
RDTSC_BEGIN(BERasterizePartial, pDC->drawId);
triDesc.coverageMask[sampleNum] =
rasterizePartialTile<RT::NumEdgesT::value, typename RT::ValidEdgeMaskT>(
pDC, startQuadEdges, rastEdges);
RDTSC_END(BERasterizePartial, 0);
triDesc.anyCoveredSamples |= triDesc.coverageMask[sampleNum];
// Output SV InnerCoverage, if needed
GenerateSVInnerCoverage<RT,
typename RT::ValidEdgeMaskT,
typename RT::InputCoverageT>(
pDC, workerId, rastEdges, startQuadEdges, triDesc.innerCoverageMask);
}
}
else
{
// if we're calculating coverage per sample, need to store it off. otherwise no
// covered samples, don't need to do anything
if (NumCoverageSamplesT::value > 1)
{
triDesc.coverageMask[sampleNum] = 0;
}
RDTSC_EVENT(BETrivialReject, 1, 0);
}
}
#if KNOB_ENABLE_TOSS_POINTS
if (KNOB_TOSS_RS)
{
gToss = triDesc.coverageMask[0];
}
else
#endif
if (triDesc.anyCoveredSamples)
{
// if conservative rast and MSAA are enabled, conservative coverage for a pixel
// means all samples in that pixel are covered copy conservative coverage result to
// all samples
if (RT::IsConservativeT::value)
{
auto copyCoverage = [&](int sample) {
triDesc.coverageMask[sample] = triDesc.coverageMask[0];
};
UnrollerL<1, RT::MT::numSamples, 1>::step(copyCoverage);
}
// Track rasterized subspans
AR_EVENT(RasterTileCount(pDC->drawId, 1));
RDTSC_BEGIN(BEPixelBackend, pDC->drawId);
backendFuncs.pfnBackend(pDC,
workerId,
tileX << KNOB_TILE_X_DIM_SHIFT,
tileY << KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM_SHIFT,
triDesc,
renderBuffers);
RDTSC_END(BEPixelBackend, 0);
}
// step to the next tile in X
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < RT::NumEdgesT::value; ++e)
{
vEdgeFix16[e] =
_mm256_add_pd(vEdgeFix16[e], _mm256_set1_pd(rastEdges[e].stepRasterTileX));
}
StepRasterTileX<RT>(state.colorHottileEnable, renderBuffers);
}
// step to the next tile in Y
for (uint32_t e = 0; e < RT::NumEdgesT::value; ++e)
{
vEdgeFix16[e] =
_mm256_add_pd(vStartOfRowEdge[e], _mm256_set1_pd(rastEdges[e].stepRasterTileY));
}
StepRasterTileY<RT>(state.colorHottileEnable, renderBuffers, currentRenderBufferRow);
}
RDTSC_END(BERasterizeTriangle, 1);
}
// Get pointers to hot tile memory for color RT, depth, stencil
template <uint32_t numSamples>
void GetRenderHotTiles(DRAW_CONTEXT* pDC,
uint32_t workerId,
uint32_t macroID,
uint32_t tileX,
uint32_t tileY,
RenderOutputBuffers& renderBuffers,
uint32_t renderTargetArrayIndex)
{
const API_STATE& state = GetApiState(pDC);
SWR_CONTEXT* pContext = pDC->pContext;
HANDLE hWorkerPrivateData = pContext->threadPool.pThreadData[workerId].pWorkerPrivateData;
uint32_t mx, my;
MacroTileMgr::getTileIndices(macroID, mx, my);
tileX -= KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM_IN_TILES * mx;
tileY -= KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM_IN_TILES * my;
// compute tile offset for active hottile buffers
const uint32_t pitch = KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM * FormatTraits<KNOB_COLOR_HOT_TILE_FORMAT>::bpp / 8;
uint32_t offset = ComputeTileOffset2D<
TilingTraits<SWR_TILE_SWRZ, FormatTraits<KNOB_COLOR_HOT_TILE_FORMAT>::bpp>>(
pitch, tileX, tileY);
offset *= numSamples;
unsigned long rtSlot = 0;
uint32_t colorHottileEnableMask = state.colorHottileEnable;
while (_BitScanForward(&rtSlot, colorHottileEnableMask))
{
HOTTILE* pColor = pContext->pHotTileMgr->GetHotTile(
pContext,
pDC,
hWorkerPrivateData,
macroID,
(SWR_RENDERTARGET_ATTACHMENT)(SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR0 + rtSlot),
true,
numSamples,
renderTargetArrayIndex);
pColor->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
renderBuffers.pColor[rtSlot] = pColor->pBuffer + offset;
colorHottileEnableMask &= ~(1 << rtSlot);
}
if (state.depthHottileEnable)
{
const uint32_t pitch =
KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM * FormatTraits<KNOB_DEPTH_HOT_TILE_FORMAT>::bpp / 8;
uint32_t offset = ComputeTileOffset2D<
TilingTraits<SWR_TILE_SWRZ, FormatTraits<KNOB_DEPTH_HOT_TILE_FORMAT>::bpp>>(
pitch, tileX, tileY);
offset *= numSamples;
HOTTILE* pDepth = pContext->pHotTileMgr->GetHotTile(pContext,
pDC,
hWorkerPrivateData,
macroID,
SWR_ATTACHMENT_DEPTH,
true,
numSamples,
renderTargetArrayIndex);
pDepth->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
SWR_ASSERT(pDepth->pBuffer != nullptr);
renderBuffers.pDepth = pDepth->pBuffer + offset;
}
if (state.stencilHottileEnable)
{
const uint32_t pitch =
KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM * FormatTraits<KNOB_STENCIL_HOT_TILE_FORMAT>::bpp / 8;
uint32_t offset = ComputeTileOffset2D<
TilingTraits<SWR_TILE_SWRZ, FormatTraits<KNOB_STENCIL_HOT_TILE_FORMAT>::bpp>>(
pitch, tileX, tileY);
offset *= numSamples;
HOTTILE* pStencil = pContext->pHotTileMgr->GetHotTile(pContext,
pDC,
hWorkerPrivateData,
macroID,
SWR_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL,
true,
numSamples,
renderTargetArrayIndex);
pStencil->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
SWR_ASSERT(pStencil->pBuffer != nullptr);
renderBuffers.pStencil = pStencil->pBuffer + offset;
}
}
template <typename RT>
INLINE void StepRasterTileX(uint32_t colorHotTileMask, RenderOutputBuffers& buffers)
{
DWORD rt = 0;
while (_BitScanForward(&rt, colorHotTileMask))
{
colorHotTileMask &= ~(1 << rt);
buffers.pColor[rt] += RT::colorRasterTileStep;
}
buffers.pDepth += RT::depthRasterTileStep;
buffers.pStencil += RT::stencilRasterTileStep;
}
template <typename RT>
INLINE void StepRasterTileY(uint32_t colorHotTileMask,
RenderOutputBuffers& buffers,
RenderOutputBuffers& startBufferRow)
{
DWORD rt = 0;
while (_BitScanForward(&rt, colorHotTileMask))
{
colorHotTileMask &= ~(1 << rt);
startBufferRow.pColor[rt] += RT::colorRasterTileRowStep;
buffers.pColor[rt] = startBufferRow.pColor[rt];
}
startBufferRow.pDepth += RT::depthRasterTileRowStep;
buffers.pDepth = startBufferRow.pDepth;
startBufferRow.pStencil += RT::stencilRasterTileRowStep;
buffers.pStencil = startBufferRow.pStencil;
}