blob: 9a1aa00d4f769019145e335df0871958e09bdc50 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* libwebsockets - lib/client/client.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
* version 2.1 of the License.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "core/private.h"
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_client_http_body_pending(struct lws *wsi, int something_left_to_send)
{
wsi->client_http_body_pending = !!something_left_to_send;
}
/*
* return self, or queued client wsi we are acting on behalf of
*
* That is the TAIL of the queue (new queue elements are added at the HEAD)
*/
struct lws *
lws_client_wsi_effective(struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws_dll_lws *tail = NULL;
if (!wsi->transaction_from_pipeline_queue ||
!wsi->dll_client_transaction_queue_head.next)
return wsi;
lws_start_foreach_dll_safe(struct lws_dll_lws *, d, d1,
wsi->dll_client_transaction_queue_head.next) {
tail = d;
} lws_end_foreach_dll_safe(d, d1);
return lws_container_of(tail, struct lws,
dll_client_transaction_queue);
}
/*
* return self or the guy we are queued under
*
* REQUIRES VHOST LOCK HELD
*/
static struct lws *
_lws_client_wsi_master(struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws *wsi_eff = wsi;
struct lws_dll_lws *d;
d = wsi->dll_client_transaction_queue.prev;
while (d) {
wsi_eff = lws_container_of(d, struct lws,
dll_client_transaction_queue_head);
d = d->prev;
}
return wsi_eff;
}
int
lws_client_socket_service(struct lws *wsi, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd,
struct lws *wsi_conn)
{
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
char *p = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0];
struct lws *w;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_TLS)
char ebuf[128];
#endif
const char *cce = NULL;
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
ssize_t len = 0;
unsigned char c;
#endif
char *sb = p;
int n = 0;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SOCKS5)
int conn_mode = 0, pending_timeout = 0;
#endif
if ((pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT) &&
wsi->keepalive_active &&
wsi->dll_client_transaction_queue_head.next) {
struct lws *wfound = NULL;
lwsl_debug("%s: pollout HANDSHAKE2\n", __func__);
/*
* We have a transaction queued that wants to pipeline.
*
* We have to allow it to send headers strictly in the order
* that it was queued, ie, tail-first.
*/
lws_vhost_lock(wsi->vhost);
lws_start_foreach_dll_safe(struct lws_dll_lws *, d, d1,
wsi->dll_client_transaction_queue_head.next) {
struct lws *w = lws_container_of(d, struct lws,
dll_client_transaction_queue);
lwsl_debug("%s: %p states 0x%x\n", __func__, w,
w->wsistate);
if (lwsi_state(w) == LRS_H1C_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE2)
wfound = w;
} lws_end_foreach_dll_safe(d, d1);
if (wfound) {
/*
* pollfd has the master sockfd in it... we
* need to use that in HANDSHAKE2 to understand
* which wsi to actually write on
*/
if (lws_client_socket_service(wfound, pollfd, wsi) < 0) {
/* closed */
lws_vhost_unlock(wsi->vhost);
return -1;
}
lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
} else
lwsl_debug("%s: didn't find anything in txn q in HS2\n",
__func__);
lws_vhost_unlock(wsi->vhost);
return 0;
}
switch (lwsi_state(wsi)) {
case LRS_WAITING_CONNECT:
/*
* we are under PENDING_TIMEOUT_SENT_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE
* timeout protection set in client-handshake.c
*/
if (!lws_client_connect_2(wsi)) {
/* closed */
lwsl_client("closed\n");
return -1;
}
/* either still pending connection, or changed mode */
return 0;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SOCKS5)
/* SOCKS Greeting Reply */
case LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_GREETING_REPLY:
case LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_AUTH_REPLY:
case LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_CONNECT_REPLY:
/* handle proxy hung up on us */
if (pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLHUP) {
lwsl_warn("SOCKS connection %p (fd=%d) dead\n",
(void *)wsi, pollfd->fd);
goto bail3;
}
n = recv(wsi->desc.sockfd, sb, context->pt_serv_buf_size, 0);
if (n < 0) {
if (LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EAGAIN) {
lwsl_debug("SOCKS read EAGAIN, retrying\n");
return 0;
}
lwsl_err("ERROR reading from SOCKS socket\n");
goto bail3;
}
switch (lwsi_state(wsi)) {
case LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_GREETING_REPLY:
if (pt->serv_buf[0] != SOCKS_VERSION_5)
goto socks_reply_fail;
if (pt->serv_buf[1] == SOCKS_AUTH_NO_AUTH) {
lwsl_client("SOCKS GR: No Auth Method\n");
socks_generate_msg(wsi, SOCKS_MSG_CONNECT, &len);
conn_mode = LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_CONNECT_REPLY;
pending_timeout =
PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SOCKS_CONNECT_REPLY;
goto socks_send;
}
if (pt->serv_buf[1] == SOCKS_AUTH_USERNAME_PASSWORD) {
lwsl_client("SOCKS GR: User/Pw Method\n");
socks_generate_msg(wsi,
SOCKS_MSG_USERNAME_PASSWORD,
&len);
conn_mode = LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_AUTH_REPLY;
pending_timeout =
PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SOCKS_AUTH_REPLY;
goto socks_send;
}
goto socks_reply_fail;
case LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_AUTH_REPLY:
if (pt->serv_buf[0] != SOCKS_SUBNEGOTIATION_VERSION_1 ||
pt->serv_buf[1] !=
SOCKS_SUBNEGOTIATION_STATUS_SUCCESS)
goto socks_reply_fail;
lwsl_client("SOCKS password OK, sending connect\n");
socks_generate_msg(wsi, SOCKS_MSG_CONNECT, &len);
conn_mode = LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_CONNECT_REPLY;
pending_timeout =
PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SOCKS_CONNECT_REPLY;
socks_send:
n = send(wsi->desc.sockfd, (char *)pt->serv_buf, len,
MSG_NOSIGNAL);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_debug("ERROR writing to socks proxy\n");
goto bail3;
}
lws_set_timeout(wsi, pending_timeout, AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
lwsi_set_state(wsi, conn_mode);
break;
socks_reply_fail:
lwsl_notice("socks reply: v%d, err %d\n",
pt->serv_buf[0], pt->serv_buf[1]);
goto bail3;
case LRS_WAITING_SOCKS_CONNECT_REPLY:
if (pt->serv_buf[0] != SOCKS_VERSION_5 ||
pt->serv_buf[1] != SOCKS_REQUEST_REPLY_SUCCESS)
goto socks_reply_fail;
lwsl_client("socks connect OK\n");
/* free stash since we are done with it */
lws_client_stash_destroy(wsi);
if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS,
wsi->vhost->socks_proxy_address))
goto bail3;
wsi->c_port = wsi->vhost->socks_proxy_port;
/* clear his proxy connection timeout */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
goto start_ws_handshake;
default:
break;
}
break;
#endif
case LRS_WAITING_PROXY_REPLY:
/* handle proxy hung up on us */
if (pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLHUP) {
lwsl_warn("Proxy connection %p (fd=%d) dead\n",
(void *)wsi, pollfd->fd);
goto bail3;
}
n = recv(wsi->desc.sockfd, sb, context->pt_serv_buf_size, 0);
if (n < 0) {
if (LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EAGAIN) {
lwsl_debug("Proxy read EAGAIN... retrying\n");
return 0;
}
lwsl_err("ERROR reading from proxy socket\n");
goto bail3;
}
pt->serv_buf[13] = '\0';
if (strcmp(sb, "HTTP/1.0 200 ") &&
strcmp(sb, "HTTP/1.1 200 ")) {
lwsl_err("ERROR proxy: %s\n", sb);
goto bail3;
}
/* clear his proxy connection timeout */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
/* fallthru */
case LRS_H1C_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE:
/*
* we are under PENDING_TIMEOUT_SENT_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE
* timeout protection set in client-handshake.c
*
* take care of our lws_callback_on_writable
* happening at a time when there's no real connection yet
*/
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SOCKS5)
start_ws_handshake:
#endif
if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLOUT, 0))
return -1;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_TLS)
/* we can retry this... just cook the SSL BIO the first time */
if ((wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL) && !wsi->tls.ssl &&
lws_ssl_client_bio_create(wsi) < 0) {
cce = "bio_create failed";
goto bail3;
}
if (wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL) {
n = lws_ssl_client_connect1(wsi);
if (!n)
return 0;
if (n < 0) {
cce = "lws_ssl_client_connect1 failed";
goto bail3;
}
} else
wsi->tls.ssl = NULL;
/* fallthru */
case LRS_WAITING_SSL:
if (wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL) {
n = lws_ssl_client_connect2(wsi, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf));
if (!n)
return 0;
if (n < 0) {
cce = ebuf;
goto bail3;
}
} else
wsi->tls.ssl = NULL;
#endif
#if defined (LWS_WITH_HTTP2)
if (wsi->client_h2_alpn) {
/*
* We connected to the server and set up tls, and
* negotiated "h2".
*
* So this is it, we are an h2 master client connection
* now, not an h1 client connection.
*/
#if defined (LWS_WITH_TLS)
lws_tls_server_conn_alpn(wsi);
#endif
/* send the H2 preface to legitimize the connection */
if (lws_h2_issue_preface(wsi)) {
cce = "error sending h2 preface";
goto bail3;
}
break;
}
#endif
lwsi_set_state(wsi, LRS_H1C_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE2);
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_CLIENT_HS_SEND,
context->timeout_secs);
/* fallthru */
case LRS_H1C_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE2:
p = lws_generate_client_handshake(wsi, p);
if (p == NULL) {
if (wsi->role_ops == &role_ops_raw_skt ||
wsi->role_ops == &role_ops_raw_file)
return 0;
lwsl_err("Failed to generate handshake for client\n");
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS,
"chs");
return 0;
}
/* send our request to the server */
lws_latency_pre(context, wsi);
w = _lws_client_wsi_master(wsi);
lwsl_info("%s: HANDSHAKE2: %p: sending headers on %p "
"(wsistate 0x%x 0x%x)\n", __func__, wsi, w,
wsi->wsistate, w->wsistate);
n = lws_ssl_capable_write(w, (unsigned char *)sb, (int)(p - sb));
lws_latency(context, wsi, "send lws_issue_raw", n,
n == p - sb);
switch (n) {
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR:
lwsl_debug("ERROR writing to client socket\n");
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS,
"cws");
return 0;
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE:
lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
break;
}
if (wsi->client_http_body_pending) {
lwsi_set_state(wsi, LRS_ISSUE_HTTP_BODY);
lws_set_timeout(wsi,
PENDING_TIMEOUT_CLIENT_ISSUE_PAYLOAD,
context->timeout_secs);
/* user code must ask for writable callback */
break;
}
lwsi_set_state(wsi, LRS_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY);
wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;
if (lwsi_state(w) == LRS_IDLING) {
lwsi_set_state(w, LRS_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY);
w->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
w->http.ah->parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART;
w->http.ah->lextable_pos = 0;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CUSTOM_HEADERS)
w->http.ah->unk_pos = 0;
#endif
/* If we're (re)starting on hdr, need other implied init */
wsi->http.ah->ues = URIES_IDLE;
#endif
}
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SERVER_RESPONSE,
wsi->context->timeout_secs);
lws_callback_on_writable(w);
goto client_http_body_sent;
case LRS_ISSUE_HTTP_BODY:
if (wsi->client_http_body_pending) {
//lws_set_timeout(wsi,
// PENDING_TIMEOUT_CLIENT_ISSUE_PAYLOAD,
// context->timeout_secs);
/* user code must ask for writable callback */
break;
}
client_http_body_sent:
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
/* prepare ourselves to do the parsing */
wsi->http.ah->parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART;
wsi->http.ah->lextable_pos = 0;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CUSTOM_HEADERS)
wsi->http.ah->unk_pos = 0;
#endif
#endif
lwsi_set_state(wsi, LRS_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY);
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SERVER_RESPONSE,
context->timeout_secs);
break;
case LRS_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY:
/*
* handle server hanging up on us...
* but if there is POLLIN waiting, handle that first
*/
if ((pollfd->revents & (LWS_POLLIN | LWS_POLLHUP)) ==
LWS_POLLHUP) {
lwsl_debug("Server connection %p (fd=%d) dead\n",
(void *)wsi, pollfd->fd);
cce = "Peer hung up";
goto bail3;
}
if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLIN))
break;
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
/* interpret the server response
*
* HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols
* Upgrade: websocket
* Connection: Upgrade
* Sec-WebSocket-Accept: me89jWimTRKTWwrS3aRrL53YZSo=
* Sec-WebSocket-Nonce: AQIDBAUGBwgJCgsMDQ4PEC==
* Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: chat
*
* we have to take some care here to only take from the
* socket bytewise. The browser may (and has been seen to
* in the case that onopen() performs websocket traffic)
* coalesce both handshake response and websocket traffic
* in one packet, since at that point the connection is
* definitively ready from browser pov.
*/
len = 1;
while (wsi->http.ah->parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE &&
len > 0) {
int plen = 1;
n = lws_ssl_capable_read(wsi, &c, 1);
lws_latency(context, wsi, "send lws_issue_raw", n,
n == 1);
switch (n) {
case 0:
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR:
cce = "read failed";
goto bail3;
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE:
return 0;
}
if (lws_parse(wsi, &c, &plen)) {
lwsl_warn("problems parsing header\n");
goto bail3;
}
}
/*
* hs may also be coming in multiple packets, there is a 5-sec
* libwebsocket timeout still active here too, so if parsing did
* not complete just wait for next packet coming in this state
*/
if (wsi->http.ah->parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE)
break;
#endif
/*
* otherwise deal with the handshake. If there's any
* packet traffic already arrived we'll trigger poll() again
* right away and deal with it that way
*/
return lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(wsi);
bail3:
lwsl_info("closing conn at LWS_CONNMODE...SERVER_REPLY\n");
if (cce)
lwsl_info("reason: %s\n", cce);
wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR,
wsi->user_space, (void *)cce, cce ? strlen(cce) : 0);
wsi->already_did_cce = 1;
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS, "cbail3");
return -1;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
lws_http_transaction_completed_client(struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws *wsi_eff = lws_client_wsi_effective(wsi);
lwsl_info("%s: wsi: %p, wsi_eff: %p (%s)\n", __func__, wsi, wsi_eff,
wsi_eff->protocol->name);
if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi_eff->protocol->callback, wsi_eff,
LWS_CALLBACK_COMPLETED_CLIENT_HTTP,
wsi_eff->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
lwsl_debug("%s: Completed call returned nonzero (role 0x%x)\n",
__func__, lwsi_role(wsi_eff));
return -1;
}
/*
* Are we constitutionally capable of having a queue, ie, we are on
* the "active client connections" list?
*
* If not, that's it for us.
*/
if (lws_dll_is_null(&wsi->dll_active_client_conns))
return -1;
/* if this was a queued guy, close him and remove from queue */
if (wsi->transaction_from_pipeline_queue) {
lwsl_debug("closing queued wsi %p\n", wsi_eff);
/* so the close doesn't trigger a CCE */
wsi_eff->already_did_cce = 1;
__lws_close_free_wsi(wsi_eff,
LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_CLIENT_TRANSACTION_DONE,
"queued client done");
}
_lws_header_table_reset(wsi->http.ah);
/* after the first one, they can only be coming from the queue */
wsi->transaction_from_pipeline_queue = 1;
wsi->http.rx_content_length = 0;
wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;
/* is there a new tail after removing that one? */
wsi_eff = lws_client_wsi_effective(wsi);
/*
* Do we have something pipelined waiting?
* it's OK if he hasn't managed to send his headers yet... he's next
* in line to do that...
*/
if (wsi_eff == wsi) {
/*
* Nothing pipelined... we should hang around a bit
* in case something turns up...
*/
lwsl_info("%s: nothing pipelined waiting\n", __func__);
lwsi_set_state(wsi, LRS_IDLING);
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_CLIENT_CONN_IDLE, 5);
return 0;
}
/*
* H1: we can serialize the queued guys into the same ah
* H2: everybody needs their own ah until their own STREAM_END
*/
/* otherwise set ourselves up ready to go again */
lwsi_set_state(wsi, LRS_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY);
wsi->http.ah->parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART;
wsi->http.ah->lextable_pos = 0;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CUSTOM_HEADERS)
wsi->http.ah->unk_pos = 0;
#endif
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SERVER_RESPONSE,
wsi->context->timeout_secs);
/* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */
wsi->http.ah->ues = URIES_IDLE;
lwsl_info("%s: %p: new queued transaction as %p\n", __func__, wsi,
wsi_eff);
lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
return 0;
}
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN unsigned int
lws_http_client_http_response(struct lws *_wsi)
{
struct lws *wsi;
unsigned int resp;
if (_wsi->http.ah && _wsi->http.ah->http_response)
return _wsi->http.ah->http_response;
lws_vhost_lock(_wsi->vhost);
wsi = _lws_client_wsi_master(_wsi);
resp = wsi->http.ah->http_response;
lws_vhost_unlock(_wsi->vhost);
return resp;
}
#endif
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
int
lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct lws *wsi)
{
int n, port = 0, ssl = 0;
int close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERR;
const char *prot, *ads = NULL, *path, *cce = NULL;
struct allocated_headers *ah;
struct lws *w = lws_client_wsi_effective(wsi);
char *p, *q;
char new_path[300];
lws_client_stash_destroy(wsi);
ah = wsi->http.ah;
if (!wsi->do_ws) {
/* we are being an http client...
*/
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
if (wsi->client_h2_alpn || wsi->client_h2_substream) {
lwsl_debug("%s: %p: transitioning to h2 client\n",
__func__, wsi);
lws_role_transition(wsi, LWSIFR_CLIENT,
LRS_ESTABLISHED, &role_ops_h2);
} else
#endif
{
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1)
{
lwsl_debug("%s: %p: transitioning to h1 client\n",
__func__, wsi);
lws_role_transition(wsi, LWSIFR_CLIENT,
LRS_ESTABLISHED, &role_ops_h1);
}
#else
return -1;
#endif
}
wsi->http.ah = ah;
ah->http_response = 0;
}
/*
* well, what the server sent looked reasonable for syntax.
* Now let's confirm it sent all the necessary headers
*
* http (non-ws) client will expect something like this
*
* HTTP/1.0.200
* server:.libwebsockets
* content-type:.text/html
* content-length:.17703
* set-cookie:.test=LWS_1456736240_336776_COOKIE;Max-Age=360000
*/
wsi->http.conn_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
if (!wsi->client_h2_substream) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (wsi->do_ws && !p) {
lwsl_info("no URI\n");
cce = "HS: URI missing";
goto bail3;
}
if (!p) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP1_0);
wsi->http.conn_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
}
if (!p) {
cce = "HS: URI missing";
lwsl_info("no URI\n");
goto bail3;
}
} else {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_STATUS);
if (!p) {
cce = "HS: :status missing";
lwsl_info("no status\n");
goto bail3;
}
}
n = atoi(p);
if (ah)
ah->http_response = n;
if (n == 301 || n == 302 || n == 303 || n == 307 || n == 308) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION);
if (!p) {
cce = "HS: Redirect code but no Location";
goto bail3;
}
/* Relative reference absolute path */
if (p[0] == '/') {
#if defined(LWS_WITH_TLS)
ssl = wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL;
#endif
ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS);
port = wsi->c_port;
/* +1 as lws_client_reset expects leading / omitted */
path = p + 1;
}
/* Absolute (Full) URI */
else if (strchr(p, ':')) {
if (lws_parse_uri(p, &prot, &ads, &port, &path)) {
cce = "HS: URI did not parse";
goto bail3;
}
if (!strcmp(prot, "wss") || !strcmp(prot, "https"))
ssl = 1;
}
/* Relative reference relative path */
else {
/* This doesn't try to calculate an absolute path,
* that will be left to the server */
#if defined(LWS_WITH_TLS)
ssl = wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL;
#endif
ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS);
port = wsi->c_port;
/* +1 as lws_client_reset expects leading / omitted */
path = new_path + 1;
lws_strncpy(new_path, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI), sizeof(new_path));
q = strrchr(new_path, '/');
if (q)
lws_strncpy(q + 1, p, sizeof(new_path) -
(q - new_path) - 1);
else
path = p;
}
#if defined(LWS_WITH_TLS)
if ((wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL) && !ssl) {
cce = "HS: Redirect attempted SSL downgrade";
goto bail3;
}
#endif
if (!lws_client_reset(&wsi, ssl, ads, port, path, ads)) {
/* there are two ways to fail out with NULL return...
* simple, early problem where the wsi is intact, or
* we went through with the reconnect attempt and the
* wsi is already closed. In the latter case, the wsi
* has beet set to NULL additionally.
*/
lwsl_err("Redirect failed\n");
cce = "HS: Redirect failed";
if (wsi)
goto bail3;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
if (!wsi->do_ws) {
/* if h1 KA is allowed, enable the queued pipeline guys */
if (!wsi->client_h2_alpn && !wsi->client_h2_substream &&
w == wsi) { /* ie, coming to this for the first time */
if (wsi->http.conn_type == HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE)
wsi->keepalive_active = 1;
else {
/*
* Ugh... now the main http connection has seen
* both sides, we learn the server doesn't
* support keepalive.
*
* That means any guys queued on us are going
* to have to be restarted from connect2 with
* their own connections.
*/
/*
* stick around telling any new guys they can't
* pipeline to this server
*/
wsi->keepalive_rejected = 1;
lws_vhost_lock(wsi->vhost);
lws_start_foreach_dll_safe(struct lws_dll_lws *,
d, d1,
wsi->dll_client_transaction_queue_head.next) {
struct lws *ww = lws_container_of(d,
struct lws,
dll_client_transaction_queue);
/* remove him from our queue */
lws_dll_lws_remove(
&ww->dll_client_transaction_queue);
/* give up on pipelining */
ww->client_pipeline = 0;
/* go back to "trying to connect" state */
lws_role_transition(ww, LWSIFR_CLIENT,
LRS_UNCONNECTED,
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1)
&role_ops_h1);
#else
#if defined (LWS_ROLE_H2)
&role_ops_h2);
#else
&role_ops_raw);
#endif
#endif
ww->user_space = NULL;
} lws_end_foreach_dll_safe(d, d1);
lws_vhost_unlock(wsi->vhost);
}
}
#ifdef LWS_WITH_HTTP_PROXY
wsi->http.perform_rewrite = 0;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE)) {
if (!strncmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE),
"text/html", 9))
wsi->http.perform_rewrite = 0;
}
#endif
/* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) {
lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n");
cce = "HS: OOM";
goto bail2;
}
/* he may choose to send us stuff in chunked transfer-coding */
wsi->chunked = 0;
wsi->chunk_remaining = 0; /* ie, next thing is chunk size */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING)) {
wsi->chunked = !strcmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING),
"chunked");
/* first thing is hex, after payload there is crlf */
wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_HEX;
}
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
wsi->http.rx_content_length =
atoll(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH));
lwsl_info("%s: incoming content length %llu\n",
__func__, (unsigned long long)
wsi->http.rx_content_length);
wsi->http.rx_content_remain =
wsi->http.rx_content_length;
} else /* can't do 1.1 without a content length or chunked */
if (!wsi->chunked)
wsi->http.conn_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
/*
* we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check
* headers and OK it
*/
if (w->protocol->callback(w,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH,
w->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
cce = "HS: disallowed by client filter";
goto bail2;
}
/* clear his proxy connection timeout */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;
/* call him back to inform him he is up */
if (w->protocol->callback(w,
LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP,
w->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
cce = "HS: disallowed at ESTABLISHED";
goto bail3;
}
/*
* for pipelining, master needs to keep his ah... guys who
* queued on him can drop it now though.
*/
if (w != wsi)
/* free up parsing allocations for queued guy */
lws_header_table_detach(w, 0);
lwsl_info("%s: client connection up\n", __func__);
/*
* Did we get a response from the server with an explicit
* content-length of zero? If so, this transaction is already
* completed at the end of the header processing...
*/
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH) &&
!wsi->http.rx_content_length)
return !!lws_http_transaction_completed_client(wsi);
return 0;
}
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_WS)
switch (lws_client_ws_upgrade(wsi, &cce)) {
case 2:
goto bail2;
case 3:
goto bail3;
}
return 0;
#endif
bail3:
close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS;
bail2:
if (wsi->protocol) {
n = 0;
if (cce)
n = (int)strlen(cce);
w->protocol->callback(w,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR,
w->user_space, (void *)cce,
(unsigned int)n);
}
wsi->already_did_cce = 1;
lwsl_info("closing connection (prot %s) "
"due to bail2 connection error: %s\n", wsi->protocol ?
wsi->protocol->name : "unknown", cce);
/* closing will free up his parsing allocations */
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, close_reason, "c hs interp");
return 1;
}
#endif
char *
lws_generate_client_handshake(struct lws *wsi, char *pkt)
{
char *p = pkt;
const char *meth;
const char *pp = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS);
meth = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_METHOD);
if (!meth) {
meth = "GET";
wsi->do_ws = 1;
} else {
wsi->do_ws = 0;
}
if (!strcmp(meth, "RAW")) {
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
lwsl_notice("client transition to raw\n");
if (pp) {
const struct lws_protocols *pr;
pr = lws_vhost_name_to_protocol(wsi->vhost, pp);
if (!pr) {
lwsl_err("protocol %s not enabled on vhost\n",
pp);
return NULL;
}
lws_bind_protocol(wsi, pr, __func__);
}
if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_ADOPT,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0))
return NULL;
lws_role_transition(wsi, LWSIFR_CLIENT, LRS_ESTABLISHED,
&role_ops_raw_skt);
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
return NULL;
}
/*
* 04 example client handshake
*
* GET /chat HTTP/1.1
* Host: server.example.com
* Upgrade: websocket
* Connection: Upgrade
* Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==
* Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://example.com
* Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: chat, superchat
* Sec-WebSocket-Version: 4
*/
p += snprintf(p, 2048, "%s %s HTTP/1.1\x0d\x0a", meth,
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI));
p += snprintf(p, 64, "Pragma: no-cache\x0d\x0a"
"Cache-Control: no-cache\x0d\x0a");
p += snprintf(p, 128, "Host: %s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_HOST));
if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN)) {
if (lws_check_opt(wsi->context->options,
LWS_SERVER_OPTION_JUST_USE_RAW_ORIGIN))
p += snprintf(p, 128, "Origin: %s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN));
else
p += snprintf(p, 128, "Origin: http://%s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN));
}
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_WS)
if (wsi->do_ws) {
const char *conn1 = "";
if (!wsi->client_pipeline)
conn1 = "close, ";
p = lws_generate_client_ws_handshake(wsi, p, conn1);
} else
#endif
if (!wsi->client_pipeline)
p += snprintf(p, 64, "connection: close\x0d\x0a");
/* give userland a chance to append, eg, cookies */
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_APPEND_HANDSHAKE_HEADER,
wsi->user_space, &p,
(pkt + wsi->context->pt_serv_buf_size) - p - 12))
return NULL;
p += snprintf(p, 4, "\x0d\x0a");
return p;
}
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
LWS_VISIBLE int
lws_http_client_read(struct lws *wsi, char **buf, int *len)
{
int rlen, n;
rlen = lws_ssl_capable_read(wsi, (unsigned char *)*buf, *len);
*len = 0;
// lwsl_notice("%s: rlen %d\n", __func__, rlen);
/* allow the source to signal he has data again next time */
lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN);
if (rlen == LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR) {
lwsl_debug("%s: SSL capable error\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
if (rlen <= 0)
return 0;
*len = rlen;
wsi->client_rx_avail = 0;
/*
* server may insist on transfer-encoding: chunked,
* so http client must deal with it
*/
spin_chunks:
while (wsi->chunked && (wsi->chunk_parser != ELCP_CONTENT) && *len) {
switch (wsi->chunk_parser) {
case ELCP_HEX:
if ((*buf)[0] == '\x0d') {
wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_CR;
break;
}
n = char_to_hex((*buf)[0]);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_info("%s: chunking failure\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
wsi->chunk_remaining <<= 4;
wsi->chunk_remaining |= n;
break;
case ELCP_CR:
if ((*buf)[0] != '\x0a') {
lwsl_info("%s: chunking failure\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_CONTENT;
lwsl_info("chunk %d\n", wsi->chunk_remaining);
if (wsi->chunk_remaining)
break;
lwsl_info("final chunk\n");
goto completed;
case ELCP_CONTENT:
break;
case ELCP_POST_CR:
if ((*buf)[0] != '\x0d') {
lwsl_info("%s: chunking failure\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_POST_LF;
break;
case ELCP_POST_LF:
if ((*buf)[0] != '\x0a') {
lwsl_info("%s: chunking failure\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_HEX;
wsi->chunk_remaining = 0;
break;
}
(*buf)++;
(*len)--;
}
if (wsi->chunked && !wsi->chunk_remaining)
return 0;
if (wsi->http.rx_content_remain &&
wsi->http.rx_content_remain < (unsigned int)*len)
n = (int)wsi->http.rx_content_remain;
else
n = *len;
if (wsi->chunked && wsi->chunk_remaining &&
wsi->chunk_remaining < n)
n = wsi->chunk_remaining;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_HTTP_PROXY) && defined(LWS_WITH_HUBBUB)
/* hubbub */
if (wsi->http.perform_rewrite)
lws_rewrite_parse(wsi->http.rw, (unsigned char *)*buf, n);
else
#endif
{
struct lws *wsi_eff = lws_client_wsi_effective(wsi);
if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi_eff->protocol->callback,
wsi_eff, LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP_READ,
wsi_eff->user_space, *buf, n)) {
lwsl_info("%s: RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP_READ returned -1\n",
__func__);
return -1;
}
}
if (wsi->chunked && wsi->chunk_remaining) {
(*buf) += n;
wsi->chunk_remaining -= n;
*len -= n;
}
if (wsi->chunked && !wsi->chunk_remaining)
wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_POST_CR;
if (wsi->chunked && *len)
goto spin_chunks;
if (wsi->chunked)
return 0;
/* if we know the content length, decrement the content remaining */
if (wsi->http.rx_content_length > 0)
wsi->http.rx_content_remain -= n;
// lwsl_notice("rx_content_remain %lld, rx_content_length %lld\n",
// wsi->http.rx_content_remain, wsi->http.rx_content_length);
if (wsi->http.rx_content_remain || !wsi->http.rx_content_length)
return 0;
completed:
if (lws_http_transaction_completed_client(wsi)) {
lwsl_notice("%s: transaction completed says -1\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif