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| <title>Vorbisfile - Setup/Teardown</title> |
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| <body bgcolor=white text=black link="#5555ff" alink="#5555ff" vlink="#5555ff"> |
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| <td><p class=tiny>Vorbisfile documentation</p></td> |
| <td align=right><p class=tiny>vorbisfile version 1.2.0 - 20070723</p></td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
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| <H1>Setup/Teardown</h1> <p>In order to decode audio using |
| libvorbisfile, a bitstream containing Vorbis audio must be properly |
| initialized before decoding and cleared when decoding is finished. |
| The simplest possible case is to use <a |
| href="ov_fopen.html">ov_fopen()</a> to open the file for access, check |
| it for Vorbis content, and prepare it for playback. A successful <a |
| href="return.html">return code</a> from <a |
| href="ov_fopen.html">ov_fopen()</a> indicates the file is ready for use. |
| Once the file is no longer needed, <a |
| href="ov_clear.html">ov_clear()</a> is used to close the file and |
| deallocate decoding resources.<p> |
| |
| On systems other than Windows<a href="ov_open.html#winfoot">[a]</a>, an |
| application may also open a file itself using <tt>fopen()</tt>, then pass the |
| <tt>FILE *</tt> to libvorbisfile using <a |
| href="ov_open.html">ov_open()</a>. </b>Do not</b> call |
| <tt>fclose()</tt> on a file handle successfully submitted to <a |
| href="ov_open.html">ov_open()</a>; libvorbisfile does this in the <a |
| href="ov_clear.html">ov_clear()</a> call.<p> |
| |
| An application that requires more setup flexibility may open a data |
| stream using <a href="ov_open_callbacks.html">ov_open_callbacks()</a> |
| to change default libvorbis behavior or specify non-stdio data access |
| mechanisms.<p> |
| |
| <p> |
| All libvorbisfile initialization and deallocation routines are declared in "vorbis/vorbisfile.h". |
| <p> |
| |
| <table border=1 color=black width=50% cellspacing=0 cellpadding=7> |
| <tr bgcolor=#cccccc> |
| <td><b>function</b></td> |
| <td><b>purpose</b></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr valign=top> |
| <td><a href="ov_fopen.html">ov_fopen</a></td> |
| <td>Opens a file and initializes the Ogg Vorbis bitstream with default values. This must be called before other functions in the library may be |
| used.</td> |
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| <tr valign=top> |
| <td><a href="ov_open.html">ov_open</a></td> |
| <td>Initializes the Ogg Vorbis bitstream with default values from a passed in file handle. This must be called before other functions in the library may be |
| used. <a href="#winfoot"><em>Do not use this call under Windows [a];</em></a> Use <a href="ov_fopen.html">ov_fopen()</a> or <a href="ov_open_callbacks.html">ov_open_callbacks()</a> instead.</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr valign=top> |
| <td><a href="ov_open_callbacks.html">ov_open_callbacks</a></td> |
| <td>Initializes the Ogg Vorbis bitstream from a file handle and custom file/bitstream manipulation routines. Used instead of <a href="ov_open.html">ov_open()</a> or <a href="ov_fopen.html">ov_fopen()</a> when altering or replacing libvorbis's default stdio I/O behavior, or when a bitstream must be initialized from a <tt>FILE *</tt> under Windows.</td> |
| </tr> |
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| <tr valign=top> |
| <td><a href="ov_test.html">ov_test</a></td> |
| |
| <td>Partially opens a file just far enough to determine if the file |
| is an Ogg Vorbis file or not. A successful return indicates that the |
| file appears to be an Ogg Vorbis file, but the <a |
| href="OggVorbis_File.html">OggVorbis_File</a> struct is not yet fully |
| initialized for actual decoding. After a <a href="return.html">successful return</a>, the file |
| may be closed using <a href="ov_clear.html">ov_clear()</a> or fully |
| opened for decoding using <a |
| href="ov_test_open.html">ov_test_open()</a>.<p> This call is intended to |
| be used as a less expensive file open test than a full <a |
| href="ov_open.html">ov_open()</a>.<p> |
| Note that libvorbisfile owns the passed in file resource is it returns success; do not <tt>fclose()</tt> files owned by libvorbisfile.</td> |
| |
| </tr> |
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| <td><a href="ov_test_callbacks.html">ov_test_callbacks</a></td> |
| <td>As above but allowing application-define I/O callbacks.<p> |
| Note that libvorbisfile owns the passed in file resource is it returns success; do not <tt>fclose()</tt> files owned by libvorbisfile.</td> |
| |
| </tr> |
| <tr valign=top> |
| <td><a href="ov_test_open.html">ov_test_open</a><td> |
| Finish opening a file after a successful call to <a href="ov_test.html">ov_test()</a> or <a href="ov_test_callbacks.html">ov_test_callbacks()</a>.</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr valign=top> |
| <td><a href="ov_clear.html">ov_clear</a></td> <td>Closes the |
| bitstream and cleans up loose ends. Must be called when |
| finished with the bitstream. After return, the <a |
| href="OggVorbis_File.html">OggVorbis_File</a> struct is |
| invalid and may not be used before being initialized again |
| before begin reinitialized. |
| |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| <br><br> |
| <hr noshade> |
| |
| <table border=0 width=100%> |
| <tr valign=top> |
| <td><p class=tiny>copyright © 2007 Xiph.org</p></td> |
| <td align=right><p class=tiny><a href="http://www.xiph.org/ogg/vorbis/">Ogg Vorbis</a></p></td> |
| </tr><tr> |
| <td><p class=tiny>Vorbisfile documentation</p></td> |
| <td align=right><p class=tiny>vorbisfile version 1.2.0 - 20070723</p></td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| </body> |
| |
| </html> |