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// Copyright 2019 The libgav1 Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "src/dsp/cdef.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstring>
#include "src/dsp/constants.h"
#include "src/dsp/dsp.h"
#include "src/utils/common.h"
#include "src/utils/constants.h"
namespace libgav1 {
namespace dsp {
namespace {
#include "src/dsp/cdef.inc"
// Silence unused function warnings when CdefDirection_C is obviated.
#if LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS || \
!defined(LIBGAV1_Dsp8bpp_CdefDirection) || \
(LIBGAV1_MAX_BITDEPTH >= 10 && !defined(LIBGAV1_Dsp10bpp_CdefDirection))
constexpr int16_t kDivisionTable[] = {840, 420, 280, 210, 168, 140, 120, 105};
int32_t Square(int32_t x) { return x * x; }
template <int bitdepth, typename Pixel>
void CdefDirection_C(const void* const source, ptrdiff_t stride,
int* const direction, int* const variance) {
assert(direction != nullptr);
assert(variance != nullptr);
const auto* src = static_cast<const Pixel*>(source);
stride /= sizeof(Pixel);
int32_t cost[8] = {};
// |partial| does not have to be int32_t for 8bpp. int16_t will suffice. We
// use int32_t to keep it simple since |cost| will have to be int32_t.
int32_t partial[8][15] = {};
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
const int x = (src[j] >> (bitdepth - 8)) - 128;
partial[0][i + j] += x;
partial[1][i + j / 2] += x;
partial[2][i] += x;
partial[3][3 + i - j / 2] += x;
partial[4][7 + i - j] += x;
partial[5][3 - i / 2 + j] += x;
partial[6][j] += x;
partial[7][i / 2 + j] += x;
}
src += stride;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
cost[2] += Square(partial[2][i]);
cost[6] += Square(partial[6][i]);
}
cost[2] *= kDivisionTable[7];
cost[6] *= kDivisionTable[7];
for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
cost[0] += (Square(partial[0][i]) + Square(partial[0][14 - i])) *
kDivisionTable[i];
cost[4] += (Square(partial[4][i]) + Square(partial[4][14 - i])) *
kDivisionTable[i];
}
cost[0] += Square(partial[0][7]) * kDivisionTable[7];
cost[4] += Square(partial[4][7]) * kDivisionTable[7];
for (int i = 1; i < 8; i += 2) {
for (int j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
cost[i] += Square(partial[i][3 + j]);
}
cost[i] *= kDivisionTable[7];
for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
cost[i] += (Square(partial[i][j]) + Square(partial[i][10 - j])) *
kDivisionTable[2 * j + 1];
}
}
int32_t best_cost = 0;
*direction = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
if (cost[i] > best_cost) {
best_cost = cost[i];
*direction = i;
}
}
*variance = (best_cost - cost[(*direction + 4) & 7]) >> 10;
}
#endif // LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS ||
// !defined(LIBGAV1_Dsp8bpp_CdefDirection) ||
// (LIBGAV1_MAX_BITDEPTH >= 10 &&
// !defined(LIBGAV1_Dsp10bpp_CdefDirection))
// Silence unused function warnings when CdefFilter_C is obviated.
#if LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS || \
!defined(LIBGAV1_Dsp8bpp_CdefFilters) || \
(LIBGAV1_MAX_BITDEPTH >= 10 && !defined(LIBGAV1_Dsp10bpp_CdefFilters))
int Constrain(int diff, int threshold, int damping) {
assert(threshold != 0);
damping = std::max(0, damping - FloorLog2(threshold));
const int sign = (diff < 0) ? -1 : 1;
return sign *
Clip3(threshold - (std::abs(diff) >> damping), 0, std::abs(diff));
}
// Filters the source block. It doesn't check whether the candidate pixel is
// inside the frame. However it requires the source input to be padded with a
// constant large value (kCdefLargeValue) if at the boundary.
template <int block_width, int bitdepth, typename Pixel,
bool enable_primary = true, bool enable_secondary = true>
void CdefFilter_C(const uint16_t* src, const ptrdiff_t src_stride,
const int block_height, const int primary_strength,
const int secondary_strength, const int damping,
const int direction, void* const dest,
const ptrdiff_t dest_stride) {
static_assert(block_width == 4 || block_width == 8, "Invalid CDEF width.");
static_assert(enable_primary || enable_secondary, "");
assert(block_height == 4 || block_height == 8);
assert(direction >= 0 && direction <= 7);
constexpr int coeff_shift = bitdepth - 8;
// Section 5.9.19. CDEF params syntax.
assert(primary_strength >= 0 && primary_strength <= 15 << coeff_shift);
assert(secondary_strength >= 0 && secondary_strength <= 4 << coeff_shift &&
secondary_strength != 3 << coeff_shift);
assert(primary_strength != 0 || secondary_strength != 0);
// damping is decreased by 1 for chroma.
assert((damping >= 3 && damping <= 6 + coeff_shift) ||
(damping >= 2 && damping <= 5 + coeff_shift));
// When only primary_strength or secondary_strength are non-zero the number
// of pixels inspected (4 for primary_strength, 8 for secondary_strength) and
// the taps used don't exceed the amount the sum is
// descaled by (16) so we can skip tracking and clipping to the minimum and
// maximum value observed.
constexpr bool clipping_required = enable_primary && enable_secondary;
static constexpr int kCdefSecondaryTaps[2] = {kCdefSecondaryTap0,
kCdefSecondaryTap1};
auto* dst = static_cast<Pixel*>(dest);
const ptrdiff_t dst_stride = dest_stride / sizeof(Pixel);
int y = block_height;
do {
int x = 0;
do {
int16_t sum = 0;
const uint16_t pixel_value = src[x];
uint16_t max_value = pixel_value;
uint16_t min_value = pixel_value;
for (int k = 0; k < 2; ++k) {
static constexpr int signs[] = {-1, 1};
for (const int& sign : signs) {
if (enable_primary) {
const int dy = sign * kCdefDirections[direction][k][0];
const int dx = sign * kCdefDirections[direction][k][1];
const uint16_t value = src[dy * src_stride + dx + x];
// Note: the summation can ignore the condition check in SIMD
// implementation, because Constrain() will return 0 when
// value == kCdefLargeValue.
if (value != kCdefLargeValue) {
sum += Constrain(value - pixel_value, primary_strength, damping) *
kCdefPrimaryTaps[(primary_strength >> coeff_shift) & 1][k];
if (clipping_required) {
max_value = std::max(value, max_value);
min_value = std::min(value, min_value);
}
}
}
if (enable_secondary) {
static constexpr int offsets[] = {-2, 2};
for (const int& offset : offsets) {
const int dy = sign * kCdefDirections[direction + offset][k][0];
const int dx = sign * kCdefDirections[direction + offset][k][1];
const uint16_t value = src[dy * src_stride + dx + x];
// Note: the summation can ignore the condition check in SIMD
// implementation.
if (value != kCdefLargeValue) {
sum += Constrain(value - pixel_value, secondary_strength,
damping) *
kCdefSecondaryTaps[k];
if (clipping_required) {
max_value = std::max(value, max_value);
min_value = std::min(value, min_value);
}
}
}
}
}
}
const int offset = (8 + sum - (sum < 0)) >> 4;
if (clipping_required) {
dst[x] = static_cast<Pixel>(
Clip3(pixel_value + offset, min_value, max_value));
} else {
dst[x] = static_cast<Pixel>(pixel_value + offset);
}
} while (++x < block_width);
src += src_stride;
dst += dst_stride;
} while (--y != 0);
}
#endif // LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS ||
// !defined(LIBGAV1_Dsp8bpp_CdefFilters) ||
// (LIBGAV1_MAX_BITDEPTH >= 10 &&
// !defined(LIBGAV1_Dsp10bpp_CdefFilters))
void Init8bpp() {
Dsp* const dsp = dsp_internal::GetWritableDspTable(8);
assert(dsp != nullptr);
#if LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS
dsp->cdef_direction = CdefDirection_C<8, uint8_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][0] = CdefFilter_C<4, 8, uint8_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][1] = CdefFilter_C<4, 8, uint8_t, /*enable_primary=*/true,
/*enable_secondary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][2] =
CdefFilter_C<4, 8, uint8_t, /*enable_primary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][0] = CdefFilter_C<8, 8, uint8_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][1] = CdefFilter_C<8, 8, uint8_t, /*enable_primary=*/true,
/*enable_secondary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][2] =
CdefFilter_C<8, 8, uint8_t, /*enable_primary=*/false>;
#else // !LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS
static_cast<void>(dsp);
#ifndef LIBGAV1_Dsp8bpp_CdefDirection
dsp->cdef_direction = CdefDirection_C<8, uint8_t>;
#endif
#ifndef LIBGAV1_Dsp8bpp_CdefFilters
dsp->cdef_filters[0][0] = CdefFilter_C<4, 8, uint8_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][1] = CdefFilter_C<4, 8, uint8_t, /*enable_primary=*/true,
/*enable_secondary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][2] =
CdefFilter_C<4, 8, uint8_t, /*enable_primary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][0] = CdefFilter_C<8, 8, uint8_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][1] = CdefFilter_C<8, 8, uint8_t, /*enable_primary=*/true,
/*enable_secondary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][2] =
CdefFilter_C<8, 8, uint8_t, /*enable_primary=*/false>;
#endif
#endif // LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS
}
#if LIBGAV1_MAX_BITDEPTH >= 10
void Init10bpp() {
Dsp* const dsp = dsp_internal::GetWritableDspTable(10);
assert(dsp != nullptr);
#if LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS
dsp->cdef_direction = CdefDirection_C<10, uint16_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][0] = CdefFilter_C<4, 10, uint16_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][1] =
CdefFilter_C<4, 10, uint16_t, /*enable_primary=*/true,
/*enable_secondary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][2] =
CdefFilter_C<4, 10, uint16_t, /*enable_primary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][0] = CdefFilter_C<8, 10, uint16_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][1] =
CdefFilter_C<8, 10, uint16_t, /*enable_primary=*/true,
/*enable_secondary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][2] =
CdefFilter_C<8, 10, uint16_t, /*enable_primary=*/false>;
#else // !LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS
static_cast<void>(dsp);
#ifndef LIBGAV1_Dsp10bpp_CdefDirection
dsp->cdef_direction = CdefDirection_C<10, uint16_t>;
#endif
#ifndef LIBGAV1_Dsp10bpp_CdefFilters
dsp->cdef_filters[0][0] = CdefFilter_C<4, 10, uint16_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][1] =
CdefFilter_C<4, 10, uint16_t, /*enable_primary=*/true,
/*enable_secondary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[0][2] =
CdefFilter_C<4, 10, uint16_t, /*enable_primary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][0] = CdefFilter_C<8, 10, uint16_t>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][1] =
CdefFilter_C<8, 10, uint16_t, /*enable_primary=*/true,
/*enable_secondary=*/false>;
dsp->cdef_filters[1][2] =
CdefFilter_C<8, 10, uint16_t, /*enable_primary=*/false>;
#endif
#endif // LIBGAV1_ENABLE_ALL_DSP_FUNCTIONS
}
#endif
} // namespace
void CdefInit_C() {
Init8bpp();
#if LIBGAV1_MAX_BITDEPTH >= 10
Init10bpp();
#endif
}
} // namespace dsp
} // namespace libgav1