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package jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.linker;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import jdk.internal.dynalink.CallSiteDescriptor;
import jdk.internal.dynalink.support.AbstractCallSiteDescriptor;
import jdk.internal.dynalink.support.CallSiteDescriptorFactory;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.debug.NashornTextifier;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptRuntime;
/**
* Nashorn-specific implementation of Dynalink's {@link CallSiteDescriptor}. The reason we have our own subclass is that
* we can have a more compact representation, as we know that we're always only using {@code "dyn:*"} operations; also
* we're storing flags in an additional primitive field.
*/
public final class NashornCallSiteDescriptor extends AbstractCallSiteDescriptor {
/** Flags that the call site references a scope variable (it's an identifier reference or a var declaration, not a
* property access expression. */
public static final int CALLSITE_SCOPE = 1 << 0;
/** Flags that the call site is in code that uses ECMAScript strict mode. */
public static final int CALLSITE_STRICT = 1 << 1;
/** Flags that a property getter or setter call site references a scope variable that is located at a known distance
* in the scope chain. Such getters and setters can often be linked more optimally using these assumptions. */
public static final int CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE = 1 << 2;
/** Flags that a callsite type is optimistic, i.e. we might get back a wider return value than encoded in the
* descriptor, and in that case we have to throw an UnwarrantedOptimismException */
public static final int CALLSITE_OPTIMISTIC = 1 << 3;
/** Is this really an apply that we try to call as a call? */
public static final int CALLSITE_APPLY_TO_CALL = 1 << 4;
/** Does this a callsite for a variable declaration? */
public static final int CALLSITE_DECLARE = 1 << 5;
/** Flags that the call site is profiled; Contexts that have {@code "profile.callsites"} boolean property set emit
* code where call sites have this flag set. */
public static final int CALLSITE_PROFILE = 1 << 6;
/** Flags that the call site is traced; Contexts that have {@code "trace.callsites"} property set emit code where
* call sites have this flag set. */
public static final int CALLSITE_TRACE = 1 << 7;
/** Flags that the call site linkage miss (and thus, relinking) is traced; Contexts that have the keyword
* {@code "miss"} in their {@code "trace.callsites"} property emit code where call sites have this flag set. */
public static final int CALLSITE_TRACE_MISSES = 1 << 8;
/** Flags that entry/exit to/from the method linked at call site are traced; Contexts that have the keyword
* {@code "enterexit"} in their {@code "trace.callsites"} property emit code where call sites have this flag set. */
public static final int CALLSITE_TRACE_ENTEREXIT = 1 << 9;
/** Flags that values passed as arguments to and returned from the method linked at call site are traced; Contexts
* that have the keyword {@code "values"} in their {@code "trace.callsites"} property emit code where call sites
* have this flag set. */
public static final int CALLSITE_TRACE_VALUES = 1 << 10;
//we could have more tracing flags here, for example CALLSITE_TRACE_SCOPE, but bits are a bit precious
//right now given the program points
/**
* Number of bits the program point is shifted to the left in the flags (lowest bit containing a program point).
* Always one larger than the largest flag shift. Note that introducing a new flag halves the number of program
* points we can have.
* TODO: rethink if we need the various profile/trace flags or the linker can use the Context instead to query its
* trace/profile settings.
*/
public static final int CALLSITE_PROGRAM_POINT_SHIFT = 11;
/**
* Maximum program point value. 21 bits should be enough for anyone
*/
public static final int MAX_PROGRAM_POINT_VALUE = (1 << 32 - CALLSITE_PROGRAM_POINT_SHIFT) - 1;
/**
* Flag mask to get the program point flags
*/
public static final int FLAGS_MASK = (1 << CALLSITE_PROGRAM_POINT_SHIFT) - 1;
private static final ClassValue<ConcurrentMap<NashornCallSiteDescriptor, NashornCallSiteDescriptor>> canonicals =
new ClassValue<ConcurrentMap<NashornCallSiteDescriptor,NashornCallSiteDescriptor>>() {
@Override
protected ConcurrentMap<NashornCallSiteDescriptor, NashornCallSiteDescriptor> computeValue(final Class<?> type) {
return new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
}
};
private final MethodHandles.Lookup lookup;
private final String operator;
private final String operand;
private final MethodType methodType;
private final int flags;
/**
* Function used by {@link NashornTextifier} to represent call site flags in
* human readable form
* @param flags call site flags
* @return human readable form of this callsite descriptor
*/
public static String toString(final int flags) {
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if ((flags & CALLSITE_SCOPE) != 0) {
if ((flags & CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE) != 0) {
sb.append("fastscope ");
} else {
assert (flags & CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE) == 0 : "can't be fastscope without scope";
sb.append("scope ");
}
if ((flags & CALLSITE_DECLARE) != 0) {
sb.append("declare ");
}
}
if ((flags & CALLSITE_APPLY_TO_CALL) != 0) {
sb.append("apply2call ");
}
if ((flags & CALLSITE_STRICT) != 0) {
sb.append("strict ");
}
return sb.length() == 0 ? "" : " " + sb.toString().trim();
}
/**
* Retrieves a Nashorn call site descriptor with the specified values. Since call site descriptors are immutable
* this method is at liberty to retrieve canonicalized instances (although it is not guaranteed it will do so).
* @param lookup the lookup describing the script
* @param name the name at the call site, e.g. {@code "dyn:getProp|getElem|getMethod:color"}.
* @param methodType the method type at the call site
* @param flags Nashorn-specific call site flags
* @return a call site descriptor with the specified values.
*/
public static NashornCallSiteDescriptor get(final MethodHandles.Lookup lookup, final String name,
final MethodType methodType, final int flags) {
final String[] tokenizedName = CallSiteDescriptorFactory.tokenizeName(name);
assert tokenizedName.length >= 2;
assert "dyn".equals(tokenizedName[0]);
assert tokenizedName[1] != null;
// TODO: see if we can move mangling/unmangling into Dynalink
return get(lookup, tokenizedName[1], tokenizedName.length == 3 ? tokenizedName[2].intern() : null,
methodType, flags);
}
private static NashornCallSiteDescriptor get(final MethodHandles.Lookup lookup, final String operator, final String operand, final MethodType methodType, final int flags) {
final NashornCallSiteDescriptor csd = new NashornCallSiteDescriptor(lookup, operator, operand, methodType, flags);
// Many of these call site descriptors are identical (e.g. every getter for a property color will be
// "dyn:getProp:color(Object)Object", so it makes sense canonicalizing them.
final ConcurrentMap<NashornCallSiteDescriptor, NashornCallSiteDescriptor> classCanonicals = canonicals.get(lookup.lookupClass());
final NashornCallSiteDescriptor canonical = classCanonicals.putIfAbsent(csd, csd);
return canonical != null ? canonical : csd;
}
private NashornCallSiteDescriptor(final MethodHandles.Lookup lookup, final String operator, final String operand,
final MethodType methodType, final int flags) {
this.lookup = lookup;
this.operator = operator;
this.operand = operand;
this.methodType = methodType;
this.flags = flags;
}
@Override
public int getNameTokenCount() {
return operand == null ? 2 : 3;
}
@Override
public String getNameToken(final int i) {
switch(i) {
case 0: return "dyn";
case 1: return operator;
case 2:
if(operand != null) {
return operand;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(String.valueOf(i));
}
@Override
public Lookup getLookup() {
return lookup;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(final CallSiteDescriptor csd) {
return super.equals(csd) && flags == getFlags(csd);
}
@Override
public MethodType getMethodType() {
return methodType;
}
/**
* Returns the operator (e.g. {@code "getProp"}) in this call site descriptor's name. Equivalent to
* {@code getNameToken(CallSiteDescriptor.OPERATOR)}. The returned operator can be composite.
* @return the operator in this call site descriptor's name.
*/
public String getOperator() {
return operator;
}
/**
* Returns the first operator in this call site descriptor's name. E.g. if this call site descriptor has a composite
* operation {@code "getProp|getMethod|getElem"}, it will return {@code "getProp"}. Nashorn - being a ECMAScript
* engine - does not distinguish between property, element, and method namespace; ECMAScript objects just have one
* single property namespace for all these, therefore it is largely irrelevant what the composite operation is
* structured like; if the first operation can't be satisfied, neither can the others. The first operation is
* however sometimes used to slightly alter the semantics; for example, a distinction between {@code "getProp"} and
* {@code "getMethod"} being the first operation can translate into whether {@code "__noSuchProperty__"} or
* {@code "__noSuchMethod__"} will be executed in case the property is not found.
* @return the first operator in this call site descriptor's name.
*/
public String getFirstOperator() {
final int delim = operator.indexOf(CallSiteDescriptor.OPERATOR_DELIMITER);
return delim == -1 ? operator : operator.substring(0, delim);
}
/**
* Returns the named operand in this descriptor's name. Equivalent to
* {@code getNameToken(CallSiteDescriptor.NAME_OPERAND)}. E.g. for operation {@code "dyn:getProp:color"}, returns
* {@code "color"}. For call sites without named operands (e.g. {@code "dyn:new"}) returns null.
* @return the named operand in this descriptor's name.
*/
public String getOperand() {
return operand;
}
/**
* If this is a dyn:call or dyn:new, this returns function description from callsite.
* Caller has to make sure this is a dyn:call or dyn:new call site.
*
* @return function description if available (or null)
*/
public String getFunctionDescription() {
assert getFirstOperator().equals("call") || getFirstOperator().equals("new");
return getNameTokenCount() > 2? getNameToken(2) : null;
}
/**
* If this is a dyn:call or dyn:new, this returns function description from callsite.
* Caller has to make sure this is a dyn:call or dyn:new call site.
*
* @param desc call site descriptor
* @return function description if available (or null)
*/
public static String getFunctionDescription(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
return desc instanceof NashornCallSiteDescriptor ?
((NashornCallSiteDescriptor)desc).getFunctionDescription() : null;
}
/**
* Returns the error message to be used when dyn:call or dyn:new is used on a non-function.
*
* @param obj object on which dyn:call or dyn:new is used
* @return error message
*/
public String getFunctionErrorMessage(final Object obj) {
final String funcDesc = getFunctionDescription();
return funcDesc != null? funcDesc : ScriptRuntime.safeToString(obj);
}
/**
* Returns the error message to be used when dyn:call or dyn:new is used on a non-function.
*
* @param desc call site descriptor
* @param obj object on which dyn:call or dyn:new is used
* @return error message
*/
public static String getFunctionErrorMessage(final CallSiteDescriptor desc, final Object obj) {
return desc instanceof NashornCallSiteDescriptor ?
((NashornCallSiteDescriptor)desc).getFunctionErrorMessage(obj) :
ScriptRuntime.safeToString(obj);
}
/**
* Returns the Nashorn-specific flags for this call site descriptor.
* @param desc the descriptor. It can be any kind of a call site descriptor, not necessarily a
* {@code NashornCallSiteDescriptor}. This allows for graceful interoperability when linking Nashorn with code
* generated outside of Nashorn.
* @return the Nashorn-specific flags for the call site, or 0 if the passed descriptor is not a Nashorn call site
* descriptor.
*/
public static int getFlags(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
return desc instanceof NashornCallSiteDescriptor ? ((NashornCallSiteDescriptor)desc).flags : 0;
}
/**
* Returns true if this descriptor has the specified flag set, see {@code CALLSITE_*} constants in this class.
* @param flag the tested flag
* @return true if the flag is set, false otherwise
*/
private boolean isFlag(final int flag) {
return (flags & flag) != 0;
}
/**
* Returns true if this descriptor has the specified flag set, see {@code CALLSITE_*} constants in this class.
* @param desc the descriptor. It can be any kind of a call site descriptor, not necessarily a
* {@code NashornCallSiteDescriptor}. This allows for graceful interoperability when linking Nashorn with code
* generated outside of Nashorn.
* @param flag the tested flag
* @return true if the flag is set, false otherwise (it will be false if the descriptor is not a Nashorn call site
* descriptor).
*/
private static boolean isFlag(final CallSiteDescriptor desc, final int flag) {
return (getFlags(desc) & flag) != 0;
}
/**
* Returns true if this descriptor is a Nashorn call site descriptor and has the {@link #CALLSITE_SCOPE} flag set.
* @param desc the descriptor. It can be any kind of a call site descriptor, not necessarily a
* {@code NashornCallSiteDescriptor}. This allows for graceful interoperability when linking Nashorn with code
* generated outside of Nashorn.
* @return true if the descriptor is a Nashorn call site descriptor, and the flag is set, false otherwise.
*/
public static boolean isScope(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
return isFlag(desc, CALLSITE_SCOPE);
}
/**
* Returns true if this descriptor is a Nashorn call site descriptor and has the {@link #CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE} flag set.
* @param desc the descriptor. It can be any kind of a call site descriptor, not necessarily a
* {@code NashornCallSiteDescriptor}. This allows for graceful interoperability when linking Nashorn with code
* generated outside of Nashorn.
* @return true if the descriptor is a Nashorn call site descriptor, and the flag is set, false otherwise.
*/
public static boolean isFastScope(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
return isFlag(desc, CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE);
}
/**
* Returns true if this descriptor is a Nashorn call site descriptor and has the {@link #CALLSITE_STRICT} flag set.
* @param desc the descriptor. It can be any kind of a call site descriptor, not necessarily a
* {@code NashornCallSiteDescriptor}. This allows for graceful interoperability when linking Nashorn with code
* generated outside of Nashorn.
* @return true if the descriptor is a Nashorn call site descriptor, and the flag is set, false otherwise.
*/
public static boolean isStrict(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
return isFlag(desc, CALLSITE_STRICT);
}
/**
* Returns true if this is an apply call that we try to call as
* a "call"
* @param desc descriptor
* @return true if apply to call
*/
public static boolean isApplyToCall(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
return isFlag(desc, CALLSITE_APPLY_TO_CALL);
}
/**
* Is this an optimistic call site
* @param desc descriptor
* @return true if optimistic
*/
public static boolean isOptimistic(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
return isFlag(desc, CALLSITE_OPTIMISTIC);
}
/**
* Does this callsite contain a declaration for its target?
* @param desc descriptor
* @return true if contains declaration
*/
public static boolean isDeclaration(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
return isFlag(desc, CALLSITE_DECLARE);
}
/**
* Returns true if {@code flags} has the {@link #CALLSITE_STRICT} bit set.
* @param flags the flags
* @return true if the flag is set, false otherwise.
*/
public static boolean isStrictFlag(final int flags) {
return (flags & CALLSITE_STRICT) != 0;
}
/**
* Returns true if {@code flags} has the {@link #CALLSITE_SCOPE} bit set.
* @param flags the flags
* @return true if the flag is set, false otherwise.
*/
public static boolean isScopeFlag(final int flags) {
return (flags & CALLSITE_SCOPE) != 0;
}
/**
* Get a program point from a descriptor (must be optimistic)
* @param desc descriptor
* @return program point
*/
public static int getProgramPoint(final CallSiteDescriptor desc) {
assert isOptimistic(desc) : "program point requested from non-optimistic descriptor " + desc;
return getFlags(desc) >> CALLSITE_PROGRAM_POINT_SHIFT;
}
boolean isProfile() {
return isFlag(CALLSITE_PROFILE);
}
boolean isTrace() {
return isFlag(CALLSITE_TRACE);
}
boolean isTraceMisses() {
return isFlag(CALLSITE_TRACE_MISSES);
}
boolean isTraceEnterExit() {
return isFlag(CALLSITE_TRACE_ENTEREXIT);
}
boolean isTraceObjects() {
return isFlag(CALLSITE_TRACE_VALUES);
}
boolean isOptimistic() {
return isFlag(CALLSITE_OPTIMISTIC);
}
@Override
public CallSiteDescriptor changeMethodType(final MethodType newMethodType) {
return get(getLookup(), operator, operand, newMethodType, flags);
}
}