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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
#include "java.h"
/*
* If app is "/foo/bin/javac", or "/foo/bin/sparcv9/javac" then put
* "/foo" into buf.
*/
jboolean
GetApplicationHome(char *buf, jint bufsize)
{
const char *execname = GetExecName();
if (execname != NULL) {
JLI_Snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%s", execname);
buf[bufsize-1] = '\0';
} else {
return JNI_FALSE;
}
if (JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/') == 0) {
buf[0] = '\0';
return JNI_FALSE;
}
*(JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/')) = '\0'; /* executable file */
if (JLI_StrLen(buf) < 4 || JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/') == 0) {
buf[0] = '\0';
return JNI_FALSE;
}
if (JLI_StrCmp("/bin", buf + JLI_StrLen(buf) - 4) != 0)
*(JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/')) = '\0'; /* sparcv9 or amd64 */
if (JLI_StrLen(buf) < 4 || JLI_StrCmp("/bin", buf + JLI_StrLen(buf) - 4) != 0) {
buf[0] = '\0';
return JNI_FALSE;
}
*(JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/')) = '\0'; /* bin */
return JNI_TRUE;
}
/*
* Return true if the named program exists
*/
static int
ProgramExists(char *name)
{
struct stat sb;
if (stat(name, &sb) != 0) return 0;
if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) return 0;
return (sb.st_mode & S_IEXEC) != 0;
}
/*
* Find a command in a directory, returning the path.
*/
static char *
Resolve(char *indir, char *cmd)
{
char name[PATH_MAX + 2], *real;
if ((JLI_StrLen(indir) + JLI_StrLen(cmd) + 1) > PATH_MAX) return 0;
JLI_Snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%c%s", indir, FILE_SEPARATOR, cmd);
if (!ProgramExists(name)) return 0;
real = JLI_MemAlloc(PATH_MAX + 2);
if (!realpath(name, real))
JLI_StrCpy(real, name);
return real;
}
/*
* Find a path for the executable
*/
char *
FindExecName(char *program)
{
char cwdbuf[PATH_MAX+2];
char *path;
char *tmp_path;
char *f;
char *result = NULL;
/* absolute path? */
if (*program == FILE_SEPARATOR ||
(FILE_SEPARATOR=='\\' && JLI_StrRChr(program, ':')))
return Resolve("", program+1);
/* relative path? */
if (JLI_StrRChr(program, FILE_SEPARATOR) != 0) {
char buf[PATH_MAX+2];
return Resolve(getcwd(cwdbuf, sizeof(cwdbuf)), program);
}
/* from search path? */
path = getenv("PATH");
if (!path || !*path) path = ".";
tmp_path = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(path) + 2);
JLI_StrCpy(tmp_path, path);
for (f=tmp_path; *f && result==0; ) {
char *s = f;
while (*f && (*f != PATH_SEPARATOR)) ++f;
if (*f) *f++ = 0;
if (*s == FILE_SEPARATOR)
result = Resolve(s, program);
else {
/* relative path element */
char dir[2*PATH_MAX];
JLI_Snprintf(dir, sizeof(dir), "%s%c%s", getcwd(cwdbuf, sizeof(cwdbuf)),
FILE_SEPARATOR, s);
result = Resolve(dir, program);
}
if (result != 0) break;
}
JLI_MemFree(tmp_path);
return result;
}
void JLI_ReportErrorMessage(const char* fmt, ...) {
va_list vl;
va_start(vl, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, vl);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
va_end(vl);
}
void JLI_ReportErrorMessageSys(const char* fmt, ...) {
va_list vl;
char *emsg;
/*
* TODO: its safer to use strerror_r but is not available on
* Solaris 8. Until then....
*/
emsg = strerror(errno);
if (emsg != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", emsg);
}
va_start(vl, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, vl);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
va_end(vl);
}
void JLI_ReportExceptionDescription(JNIEnv * env) {
(*env)->ExceptionDescribe(env);
}
/*
* Since using the file system as a registry is a bit risky, perform
* additional sanity checks on the identified directory to validate
* it as a valid jre/sdk.
*
* Return 0 if the tests fail; otherwise return non-zero (true).
*
* Note that checking for anything more than the existence of an
* executable object at bin/java relative to the path being checked
* will break the regression tests.
*/
static int
CheckSanity(char *path, char *dir)
{
char buffer[PATH_MAX];
if (JLI_StrLen(path) + JLI_StrLen(dir) + 11 > PATH_MAX)
return (0); /* Silently reject "impossibly" long paths */
JLI_Snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s/%s/bin/java", path, dir);
return ((access(buffer, X_OK) == 0) ? 1 : 0);
}
/*
* Determine if there is an acceptable JRE in the directory dirname.
* Upon locating the "best" one, return a fully qualified path to
* it. "Best" is defined as the most advanced JRE meeting the
* constraints contained in the manifest_info. If no JRE in this
* directory meets the constraints, return NULL.
*
* Note that we don't check for errors in reading the directory
* (which would be done by checking errno). This is because it
* doesn't matter if we get an error reading the directory, or
* we just don't find anything interesting in the directory. We
* just return NULL in either case.
*
* The historical names of j2sdk and j2re were changed to jdk and
* jre respecively as part of the 1.5 rebranding effort. Since the
* former names are legacy on Linux, they must be recognized for
* all time. Fortunately, this is a minor cost.
*/
static char
*ProcessDir(manifest_info *info, char *dirname)
{
DIR *dirp;
struct dirent *dp;
char *best = NULL;
int offset;
int best_offset = 0;
char *ret_str = NULL;
char buffer[PATH_MAX];
if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
return (NULL);
do {
if ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
offset = 0;
if ((JLI_StrNCmp(dp->d_name, "jre", 3) == 0) ||
(JLI_StrNCmp(dp->d_name, "jdk", 3) == 0))
offset = 3;
else if (JLI_StrNCmp(dp->d_name, "j2re", 4) == 0)
offset = 4;
else if (JLI_StrNCmp(dp->d_name, "j2sdk", 5) == 0)
offset = 5;
if (offset > 0) {
if ((JLI_AcceptableRelease(dp->d_name + offset,
info->jre_version)) && CheckSanity(dirname, dp->d_name))
if ((best == NULL) || (JLI_ExactVersionId(
dp->d_name + offset, best + best_offset) > 0)) {
if (best != NULL)
JLI_MemFree(best);
best = JLI_StringDup(dp->d_name);
best_offset = offset;
}
}
}
} while (dp != NULL);
(void) closedir(dirp);
if (best == NULL)
return (NULL);
else {
ret_str = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(dirname) + JLI_StrLen(best) + 2);
sprintf(ret_str, "%s/%s", dirname, best);
JLI_MemFree(best);
return (ret_str);
}
}
/*
* This is the global entry point. It examines the host for the optimal
* JRE to be used by scanning a set of directories. The set of directories
* is platform dependent and can be overridden by the environment
* variable JAVA_VERSION_PATH.
*
* This routine itself simply determines the set of appropriate
* directories before passing control onto ProcessDir().
*/
char*
LocateJRE(manifest_info* info)
{
char *path;
char *home;
char *target = NULL;
char *dp;
char *cp;
/*
* Start by getting JAVA_VERSION_PATH
*/
if (info->jre_restrict_search) {
path = JLI_StringDup(system_dir);
} else if ((path = getenv("JAVA_VERSION_PATH")) != NULL) {
path = JLI_StringDup(path);
} else {
if ((home = getenv("HOME")) != NULL) {
path = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(home) + \
JLI_StrLen(system_dir) + JLI_StrLen(user_dir) + 2);
sprintf(path, "%s%s:%s", home, user_dir, system_dir);
} else {
path = JLI_StringDup(system_dir);
}
}
/*
* Step through each directory on the path. Terminate the scan with
* the first directory with an acceptable JRE.
*/
cp = dp = path;
while (dp != NULL) {
cp = JLI_StrChr(dp, (int)':');
if (cp != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
if ((target = ProcessDir(info, dp)) != NULL)
break;
dp = cp;
if (dp != NULL)
dp++;
}
JLI_MemFree(path);
return (target);
}
/*
* Given a path to a jre to execute, this routine checks if this process
* is indeed that jre. If not, it exec's that jre.
*
* We want to actually check the paths rather than just the version string
* built into the executable, so that given version specification (and
* JAVA_VERSION_PATH) will yield the exact same Java environment, regardless
* of the version of the arbitrary launcher we start with.
*/
void
ExecJRE(char *jre, char **argv)
{
char wanted[PATH_MAX];
const char* progname = GetProgramName();
const char* execname = NULL;
/*
* Resolve the real path to the directory containing the selected JRE.
*/
if (realpath(jre, wanted) == NULL) {
JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR9, jre);
exit(1);
}
/*
* Resolve the real path to the currently running launcher.
*/
SetExecname(argv);
execname = GetExecName();
if (execname == NULL) {
JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR10);
exit(1);
}
/*
* If the path to the selected JRE directory is a match to the initial
* portion of the path to the currently executing JRE, we have a winner!
* If so, just return.
*/
if (JLI_StrNCmp(wanted, execname, JLI_StrLen(wanted)) == 0)
return; /* I am the droid you were looking for */
/*
* This should never happen (because of the selection code in SelectJRE),
* but check for "impossibly" long path names just because buffer overruns
* can be so deadly.
*/
if (JLI_StrLen(wanted) + JLI_StrLen(progname) + 6 > PATH_MAX) {
JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR11);
exit(1);
}
/*
* Construct the path and exec it.
*/
(void)JLI_StrCat(JLI_StrCat(wanted, "/bin/"), progname);
argv[0] = JLI_StringDup(progname);
if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
int i;
printf("ReExec Command: %s (%s)\n", wanted, argv[0]);
printf("ReExec Args:");
for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++)
printf(" %s", argv[i]);
printf("\n");
}
JLI_TraceLauncher("TRACER_MARKER:About to EXEC\n");
(void)fflush(stdout);
(void)fflush(stderr);
execv(wanted, argv);
JLI_ReportErrorMessageSys(JRE_ERROR12, wanted);
exit(1);
}
/*
* "Borrowed" from Solaris 10 where the unsetenv() function is being added
* to libc thanks to SUSv3 (Standard Unix Specification, version 3). As
* such, in the fullness of time this will appear in libc on all relevant
* Solaris/Linux platforms and maybe even the Windows platform. At that
* time, this stub can be removed.
*
* This implementation removes the environment locking for multithreaded
* applications. (We don't have access to these mutexes within libc and
* the launcher isn't multithreaded.) Note that what remains is platform
* independent, because it only relies on attributes that a POSIX environment
* defines.
*
* Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*
* Also removed was the setting of errno. The only value of errno set
* was EINVAL ("Invalid Argument").
*/
/*
* s1(environ) is name=value
* s2(name) is name(not the form of name=value).
* if names match, return value of 1, else return 0
*/
static int
match_noeq(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
while (*s1 == *s2++) {
if (*s1++ == '=')
return (1);
}
if (*s1 == '=' && s2[-1] == '\0')
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* added for SUSv3 standard
*
* Delete entry from environ.
* Do not free() memory! Other threads may be using it.
* Keep it around forever.
*/
static int
borrowed_unsetenv(const char *name)
{
long idx; /* index into environ */
if (name == NULL || *name == '\0' ||
JLI_StrChr(name, '=') != NULL) {
return (-1);
}
for (idx = 0; environ[idx] != NULL; idx++) {
if (match_noeq(environ[idx], name))
break;
}
if (environ[idx] == NULL) {
/* name not found but still a success */
return (0);
}
/* squeeze up one entry */
do {
environ[idx] = environ[idx+1];
} while (environ[++idx] != NULL);
return (0);
}
/* --- End of "borrowed" code --- */
/*
* Wrapper for unsetenv() function.
*/
int
UnsetEnv(char *name)
{
return(borrowed_unsetenv(name));
}
const char *
jlong_format_specifier() {
return "%lld";
}
jboolean
IsJavaw()
{
/* noop on UNIX */
return JNI_FALSE;
}
void
InitLauncher(jboolean javaw)
{
JLI_SetTraceLauncher();
}
/*
* The implementation for finding classes from the bootstrap
* class loader, refer to java.h
*/
static FindClassFromBootLoader_t *findBootClass = NULL;
jclass
FindBootStrapClass(JNIEnv *env, const char* classname)
{
if (findBootClass == NULL) {
findBootClass = (FindClassFromBootLoader_t *)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT,
"JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader");
if (findBootClass == NULL) {
JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR4,
"JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader");
return NULL;
}
}
return findBootClass(env, classname);
}
StdArg
*JLI_GetStdArgs()
{
return NULL;
}
int
JLI_GetStdArgc() {
return 0;
}
jobjectArray
CreateApplicationArgs(JNIEnv *env, char **strv, int argc)
{
return NewPlatformStringArray(env, strv, argc);
}