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/*
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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#ifndef SHARE_VM_INTERPRETER_REWRITER_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_INTERPRETER_REWRITER_HPP
#include "memory/allocation.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
#include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
// The Rewriter adds caches to the constant pool and rewrites bytecode indices
// pointing into the constant pool for better interpreter performance.
class Rewriter: public StackObj {
private:
instanceKlassHandle _klass;
constantPoolHandle _pool;
Array<Method*>* _methods;
intArray _cp_map;
intStack _cp_cache_map; // for Methodref, Fieldref,
// InterfaceMethodref and InvokeDynamic
intArray _reference_map; // maps from cp index to resolved_refs index (or -1)
intStack _resolved_references_map; // for strings, methodHandle, methodType
intStack _invokedynamic_references_map; // for invokedynamic resolved refs
intArray _method_handle_invokers;
int _resolved_reference_limit;
// For mapping invokedynamic bytecodes, which are discovered during method
// scanning. The invokedynamic entries are added at the end of the cpCache.
// If there are any invokespecial/InterfaceMethodref special case bytecodes,
// these entries are added before invokedynamic entries so that the
// invokespecial bytecode 16 bit index doesn't overflow.
intStack _invokedynamic_cp_cache_map;
// For patching.
GrowableArray<address>* _patch_invokedynamic_bcps;
GrowableArray<int>* _patch_invokedynamic_refs;
void init_maps(int length) {
_cp_map.initialize(length, -1);
// Choose an initial value large enough that we don't get frequent
// calls to grow().
_cp_cache_map.initialize(length/2);
// Also cache resolved objects, in another different cache.
_reference_map.initialize(length, -1);
_resolved_references_map.initialize(length/2);
_invokedynamic_references_map.initialize(length/2);
_resolved_reference_limit = -1;
_first_iteration_cp_cache_limit = -1;
// invokedynamic specific fields
_invokedynamic_cp_cache_map.initialize(length/4);
_patch_invokedynamic_bcps = new GrowableArray<address>(length/4);
_patch_invokedynamic_refs = new GrowableArray<int>(length/4);
}
int _first_iteration_cp_cache_limit;
void record_map_limits() {
// Record initial size of the two arrays generated for the CP cache
// relative to walking the constant pool.
_first_iteration_cp_cache_limit = _cp_cache_map.length();
_resolved_reference_limit = _resolved_references_map.length();
}
int cp_cache_delta() {
// How many cp cache entries were added since recording map limits after
// cp cache initialization?
assert(_first_iteration_cp_cache_limit != -1, "only valid after first iteration");
return _cp_cache_map.length() - _first_iteration_cp_cache_limit;
}
int cp_entry_to_cp_cache(int i) { assert(has_cp_cache(i), "oob"); return _cp_map[i]; }
bool has_cp_cache(int i) { return (uint)i < (uint)_cp_map.length() && _cp_map[i] >= 0; }
int add_map_entry(int cp_index, intArray* cp_map, intStack* cp_cache_map) {
assert(cp_map->at(cp_index) == -1, "not twice on same cp_index");
int cache_index = cp_cache_map->append(cp_index);
cp_map->at_put(cp_index, cache_index);
return cache_index;
}
int add_cp_cache_entry(int cp_index) {
assert(_pool->tag_at(cp_index).value() != JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic, "use indy version");
assert(_first_iteration_cp_cache_limit == -1, "do not add cache entries after first iteration");
int cache_index = add_map_entry(cp_index, &_cp_map, &_cp_cache_map);
assert(cp_entry_to_cp_cache(cp_index) == cache_index, "");
assert(cp_cache_entry_pool_index(cache_index) == cp_index, "");
return cache_index;
}
int add_invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry(int cp_index) {
assert(_pool->tag_at(cp_index).value() == JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic, "use non-indy version");
assert(_first_iteration_cp_cache_limit >= 0, "add indy cache entries after first iteration");
// add to the invokedynamic index map.
int cache_index = _invokedynamic_cp_cache_map.append(cp_index);
// do not update _cp_map, since the mapping is one-to-many
assert(invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_pool_index(cache_index) == cp_index, "");
// this index starts at one but in the bytecode it's appended to the end.
return cache_index + _first_iteration_cp_cache_limit;
}
int invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_pool_index(int cache_index) {
int cp_index = _invokedynamic_cp_cache_map[cache_index];
return cp_index;
}
// add a new CP cache entry beyond the normal cache for the special case of
// invokespecial with InterfaceMethodref as cpool operand.
int add_invokespecial_cp_cache_entry(int cp_index) {
assert(_first_iteration_cp_cache_limit >= 0, "add these special cache entries after first iteration");
// Don't add InterfaceMethodref if it already exists at the end.
for (int i = _first_iteration_cp_cache_limit; i < _cp_cache_map.length(); i++) {
if (cp_cache_entry_pool_index(i) == cp_index) {
return i;
}
}
int cache_index = _cp_cache_map.append(cp_index);
assert(cache_index >= _first_iteration_cp_cache_limit, "");
// do not update _cp_map, since the mapping is one-to-many
assert(cp_cache_entry_pool_index(cache_index) == cp_index, "");
return cache_index;
}
int cp_entry_to_resolved_references(int cp_index) const {
assert(has_entry_in_resolved_references(cp_index), "oob");
return _reference_map[cp_index];
}
bool has_entry_in_resolved_references(int cp_index) const {
return (uint)cp_index < (uint)_reference_map.length() && _reference_map[cp_index] >= 0;
}
// add a new entry to the resolved_references map
int add_resolved_references_entry(int cp_index) {
int ref_index = add_map_entry(cp_index, &_reference_map, &_resolved_references_map);
assert(cp_entry_to_resolved_references(cp_index) == ref_index, "");
return ref_index;
}
// add a new entries to the resolved_references map (for invokedynamic and invokehandle only)
int add_invokedynamic_resolved_references_entries(int cp_index, int cache_index) {
assert(_resolved_reference_limit >= 0, "must add indy refs after first iteration");
int ref_index = -1;
for (int entry = 0; entry < ConstantPoolCacheEntry::_indy_resolved_references_entries; entry++) {
const int index = _resolved_references_map.append(cp_index); // many-to-one
assert(index >= _resolved_reference_limit, "");
if (entry == 0) {
ref_index = index;
}
assert((index - entry) == ref_index, "entries must be consecutive");
_invokedynamic_references_map.at_put_grow(index, cache_index, -1);
}
return ref_index;
}
int resolved_references_entry_to_pool_index(int ref_index) {
int cp_index = _resolved_references_map[ref_index];
return cp_index;
}
// Access the contents of _cp_cache_map to determine CP cache layout.
int cp_cache_entry_pool_index(int cache_index) {
int cp_index = _cp_cache_map[cache_index];
return cp_index;
}
// All the work goes in here:
Rewriter(instanceKlassHandle klass, constantPoolHandle cpool, Array<Method*>* methods, TRAPS);
void compute_index_maps();
void make_constant_pool_cache(TRAPS);
void scan_method(Method* m, bool reverse, bool* invokespecial_error);
void rewrite_Object_init(methodHandle m, TRAPS);
void rewrite_member_reference(address bcp, int offset, bool reverse);
void maybe_rewrite_invokehandle(address opc, int cp_index, int cache_index, bool reverse);
void rewrite_invokedynamic(address bcp, int offset, bool reverse);
void maybe_rewrite_ldc(address bcp, int offset, bool is_wide, bool reverse);
void rewrite_invokespecial(address bcp, int offset, bool reverse, bool* invokespecial_error);
void patch_invokedynamic_bytecodes();
// Do all the work.
void rewrite_bytecodes(TRAPS);
// Revert bytecodes in case of an exception.
void restore_bytecodes();
static methodHandle rewrite_jsrs(methodHandle m, TRAPS);
public:
// Driver routine:
static void rewrite(instanceKlassHandle klass, TRAPS);
};
#endif // SHARE_VM_INTERPRETER_REWRITER_HPP