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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/g1/ptrQueue.hpp"
#include "memory/allocation.hpp"
#include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/mutex.hpp"
#include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
#include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
PtrQueue::PtrQueue(PtrQueueSet* qset, bool perm, bool active) :
_qset(qset), _buf(NULL), _index(0), _sz(0), _active(active),
_perm(perm), _lock(NULL)
{}
PtrQueue::~PtrQueue() {
assert(_perm || (_buf == NULL), "queue must be flushed before delete");
}
void PtrQueue::flush_impl() {
if (!_perm && _buf != NULL) {
if (_index == _sz) {
// No work to do.
qset()->deallocate_buffer(_buf);
} else {
// We must NULL out the unused entries, then enqueue.
for (size_t i = 0; i < _index; i += oopSize) {
_buf[byte_index_to_index((int)i)] = NULL;
}
qset()->enqueue_complete_buffer(_buf);
}
_buf = NULL;
_index = 0;
}
}
void PtrQueue::enqueue_known_active(void* ptr) {
assert(0 <= _index && _index <= _sz, "Invariant.");
assert(_index == 0 || _buf != NULL, "invariant");
while (_index == 0) {
handle_zero_index();
}
assert(_index > 0, "postcondition");
_index -= oopSize;
_buf[byte_index_to_index((int)_index)] = ptr;
assert(0 <= _index && _index <= _sz, "Invariant.");
}
void PtrQueue::locking_enqueue_completed_buffer(void** buf) {
assert(_lock->owned_by_self(), "Required.");
// We have to unlock _lock (which may be Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock) before
// we acquire DirtyCardQ_CBL_mon inside enqeue_complete_buffer as they
// have the same rank and we may get the "possible deadlock" message
_lock->unlock();
qset()->enqueue_complete_buffer(buf);
// We must relock only because the caller will unlock, for the normal
// case.
_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check();
}
PtrQueueSet::PtrQueueSet(bool notify_when_complete) :
_max_completed_queue(0),
_cbl_mon(NULL), _fl_lock(NULL),
_notify_when_complete(notify_when_complete),
_sz(0),
_completed_buffers_head(NULL),
_completed_buffers_tail(NULL),
_n_completed_buffers(0),
_process_completed_threshold(0), _process_completed(false),
_buf_free_list(NULL), _buf_free_list_sz(0)
{
_fl_owner = this;
}
void** PtrQueueSet::allocate_buffer() {
assert(_sz > 0, "Didn't set a buffer size.");
MutexLockerEx x(_fl_owner->_fl_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
if (_fl_owner->_buf_free_list != NULL) {
void** res = BufferNode::make_buffer_from_node(_fl_owner->_buf_free_list);
_fl_owner->_buf_free_list = _fl_owner->_buf_free_list->next();
_fl_owner->_buf_free_list_sz--;
return res;
} else {
// Allocate space for the BufferNode in front of the buffer.
char *b = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _sz + BufferNode::aligned_size(), mtGC);
return BufferNode::make_buffer_from_block(b);
}
}
void PtrQueueSet::deallocate_buffer(void** buf) {
assert(_sz > 0, "Didn't set a buffer size.");
MutexLockerEx x(_fl_owner->_fl_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
BufferNode *node = BufferNode::make_node_from_buffer(buf);
node->set_next(_fl_owner->_buf_free_list);
_fl_owner->_buf_free_list = node;
_fl_owner->_buf_free_list_sz++;
}
void PtrQueueSet::reduce_free_list() {
assert(_fl_owner == this, "Free list reduction is allowed only for the owner");
// For now we'll adopt the strategy of deleting half.
MutexLockerEx x(_fl_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
size_t n = _buf_free_list_sz / 2;
while (n > 0) {
assert(_buf_free_list != NULL, "_buf_free_list_sz must be wrong.");
void* b = BufferNode::make_block_from_node(_buf_free_list);
_buf_free_list = _buf_free_list->next();
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, b, mtGC);
_buf_free_list_sz --;
n--;
}
}
void PtrQueue::handle_zero_index() {
assert(_index == 0, "Precondition.");
// This thread records the full buffer and allocates a new one (while
// holding the lock if there is one).
if (_buf != NULL) {
if (!should_enqueue_buffer()) {
assert(_index > 0, "the buffer can only be re-used if it's not full");
return;
}
if (_lock) {
assert(_lock->owned_by_self(), "Required.");
// The current PtrQ may be the shared dirty card queue and
// may be being manipulated by more than one worker thread
// during a pause. Since the enqueuing of the completed
// buffer unlocks the Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock more than one
// worker thread can 'race' on reading the shared queue attributes
// (_buf and _index) and multiple threads can call into this
// routine for the same buffer. This will cause the completed
// buffer to be added to the CBL multiple times.
// We "claim" the current buffer by caching value of _buf in
// a local and clearing the field while holding _lock. When
// _lock is released (while enqueueing the completed buffer)
// the thread that acquires _lock will skip this code,
// preventing the subsequent the multiple enqueue, and
// install a newly allocated buffer below.
void** buf = _buf; // local pointer to completed buffer
_buf = NULL; // clear shared _buf field
locking_enqueue_completed_buffer(buf); // enqueue completed buffer
// While the current thread was enqueuing the buffer another thread
// may have a allocated a new buffer and inserted it into this pointer
// queue. If that happens then we just return so that the current
// thread doesn't overwrite the buffer allocated by the other thread
// and potentially losing some dirtied cards.
if (_buf != NULL) return;
} else {
if (qset()->process_or_enqueue_complete_buffer(_buf)) {
// Recycle the buffer. No allocation.
_sz = qset()->buffer_size();
_index = _sz;
return;
}
}
}
// Reallocate the buffer
_buf = qset()->allocate_buffer();
_sz = qset()->buffer_size();
_index = _sz;
assert(0 <= _index && _index <= _sz, "Invariant.");
}
bool PtrQueueSet::process_or_enqueue_complete_buffer(void** buf) {
if (Thread::current()->is_Java_thread()) {
// We don't lock. It is fine to be epsilon-precise here.
if (_max_completed_queue == 0 || _max_completed_queue > 0 &&
_n_completed_buffers >= _max_completed_queue + _completed_queue_padding) {
bool b = mut_process_buffer(buf);
if (b) {
// True here means that the buffer hasn't been deallocated and the caller may reuse it.
return true;
}
}
}
// The buffer will be enqueued. The caller will have to get a new one.
enqueue_complete_buffer(buf);
return false;
}
void PtrQueueSet::enqueue_complete_buffer(void** buf, size_t index) {
MutexLockerEx x(_cbl_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
BufferNode* cbn = BufferNode::new_from_buffer(buf);
cbn->set_index(index);
if (_completed_buffers_tail == NULL) {
assert(_completed_buffers_head == NULL, "Well-formedness");
_completed_buffers_head = cbn;
_completed_buffers_tail = cbn;
} else {
_completed_buffers_tail->set_next(cbn);
_completed_buffers_tail = cbn;
}
_n_completed_buffers++;
if (!_process_completed && _process_completed_threshold >= 0 &&
_n_completed_buffers >= _process_completed_threshold) {
_process_completed = true;
if (_notify_when_complete)
_cbl_mon->notify();
}
debug_only(assert_completed_buffer_list_len_correct_locked());
}
int PtrQueueSet::completed_buffers_list_length() {
int n = 0;
BufferNode* cbn = _completed_buffers_head;
while (cbn != NULL) {
n++;
cbn = cbn->next();
}
return n;
}
void PtrQueueSet::assert_completed_buffer_list_len_correct() {
MutexLockerEx x(_cbl_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
assert_completed_buffer_list_len_correct_locked();
}
void PtrQueueSet::assert_completed_buffer_list_len_correct_locked() {
guarantee(completed_buffers_list_length() == _n_completed_buffers,
"Completed buffer length is wrong.");
}
void PtrQueueSet::set_buffer_size(size_t sz) {
assert(_sz == 0 && sz > 0, "Should be called only once.");
_sz = sz * oopSize;
}
// Merge lists of buffers. Notify the processing threads.
// The source queue is emptied as a result. The queues
// must share the monitor.
void PtrQueueSet::merge_bufferlists(PtrQueueSet *src) {
assert(_cbl_mon == src->_cbl_mon, "Should share the same lock");
MutexLockerEx x(_cbl_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
if (_completed_buffers_tail == NULL) {
assert(_completed_buffers_head == NULL, "Well-formedness");
_completed_buffers_head = src->_completed_buffers_head;
_completed_buffers_tail = src->_completed_buffers_tail;
} else {
assert(_completed_buffers_head != NULL, "Well formedness");
if (src->_completed_buffers_head != NULL) {
_completed_buffers_tail->set_next(src->_completed_buffers_head);
_completed_buffers_tail = src->_completed_buffers_tail;
}
}
_n_completed_buffers += src->_n_completed_buffers;
src->_n_completed_buffers = 0;
src->_completed_buffers_head = NULL;
src->_completed_buffers_tail = NULL;
assert(_completed_buffers_head == NULL && _completed_buffers_tail == NULL ||
_completed_buffers_head != NULL && _completed_buffers_tail != NULL,
"Sanity");
}
void PtrQueueSet::notify_if_necessary() {
MutexLockerEx x(_cbl_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
if (_n_completed_buffers >= _process_completed_threshold || _max_completed_queue == 0) {
_process_completed = true;
if (_notify_when_complete)
_cbl_mon->notify();
}
}