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/*
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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package sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.x86;
import java.util.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.code.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.compiler.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.oops.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.types.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.utilities.*;
/** Specialization of and implementation of abstract methods of the
Frame class for the x86 family of CPUs. */
public class X86Frame extends Frame {
private static final boolean DEBUG;
static {
DEBUG = System.getProperty("sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.x86.X86Frame.DEBUG") != null;
}
// All frames
private static final int LINK_OFFSET = 0;
private static final int RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET = 1;
private static final int SENDER_SP_OFFSET = 2;
// Interpreter frames
private static final int INTERPRETER_FRAME_MIRROR_OFFSET = 2; // for native calls only
private static final int INTERPRETER_FRAME_SENDER_SP_OFFSET = -1;
private static final int INTERPRETER_FRAME_LAST_SP_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_SENDER_SP_OFFSET - 1;
private static final int INTERPRETER_FRAME_METHOD_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_LAST_SP_OFFSET - 1;
private static int INTERPRETER_FRAME_MDX_OFFSET; // Non-core builds only
private static int INTERPRETER_FRAME_CACHE_OFFSET;
private static int INTERPRETER_FRAME_LOCALS_OFFSET;
private static int INTERPRETER_FRAME_BCX_OFFSET;
private static int INTERPRETER_FRAME_INITIAL_SP_OFFSET;
private static int INTERPRETER_FRAME_MONITOR_BLOCK_TOP_OFFSET;
private static int INTERPRETER_FRAME_MONITOR_BLOCK_BOTTOM_OFFSET;
// Entry frames
private static int ENTRY_FRAME_CALL_WRAPPER_OFFSET;
// Native frames
private static final int NATIVE_FRAME_INITIAL_PARAM_OFFSET = 2;
private static VMReg rbp;
static {
VM.registerVMInitializedObserver(new Observer() {
public void update(Observable o, Object data) {
initialize(VM.getVM().getTypeDataBase());
}
});
}
private static synchronized void initialize(TypeDataBase db) {
INTERPRETER_FRAME_MDX_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_METHOD_OFFSET - 1;
INTERPRETER_FRAME_CACHE_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_MDX_OFFSET - 1;
INTERPRETER_FRAME_LOCALS_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_CACHE_OFFSET - 1;
INTERPRETER_FRAME_BCX_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_LOCALS_OFFSET - 1;
INTERPRETER_FRAME_INITIAL_SP_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_BCX_OFFSET - 1;
INTERPRETER_FRAME_MONITOR_BLOCK_TOP_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_INITIAL_SP_OFFSET;
INTERPRETER_FRAME_MONITOR_BLOCK_BOTTOM_OFFSET = INTERPRETER_FRAME_INITIAL_SP_OFFSET;
ENTRY_FRAME_CALL_WRAPPER_OFFSET = db.lookupIntConstant("frame::entry_frame_call_wrapper_offset");
if (VM.getVM().getAddressSize() == 4) {
rbp = new VMReg(5);
} else {
rbp = new VMReg(5 << 1);
}
}
// an additional field beyond sp and pc:
Address raw_fp; // frame pointer
private Address raw_unextendedSP;
private X86Frame() {
}
private void adjustForDeopt() {
if ( pc != null) {
// Look for a deopt pc and if it is deopted convert to original pc
CodeBlob cb = VM.getVM().getCodeCache().findBlob(pc);
if (cb != null && cb.isJavaMethod()) {
NMethod nm = (NMethod) cb;
if (pc.equals(nm.deoptHandlerBegin())) {
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(this.getUnextendedSP() != null, "null SP in Java frame");
}
// adjust pc if frame is deoptimized.
pc = this.getUnextendedSP().getAddressAt(nm.origPCOffset());
deoptimized = true;
}
}
}
}
public X86Frame(Address raw_sp, Address raw_fp, Address pc) {
this.raw_sp = raw_sp;
this.raw_unextendedSP = raw_sp;
this.raw_fp = raw_fp;
this.pc = pc;
adjustUnextendedSP();
// Frame must be fully constructed before this call
adjustForDeopt();
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("X86Frame(sp, fp, pc): " + this);
dumpStack();
}
}
public X86Frame(Address raw_sp, Address raw_fp) {
this.raw_sp = raw_sp;
this.raw_unextendedSP = raw_sp;
this.raw_fp = raw_fp;
this.pc = raw_sp.getAddressAt(-1 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
adjustUnextendedSP();
// Frame must be fully constructed before this call
adjustForDeopt();
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("X86Frame(sp, fp): " + this);
dumpStack();
}
}
public X86Frame(Address raw_sp, Address raw_unextendedSp, Address raw_fp, Address pc) {
this.raw_sp = raw_sp;
this.raw_unextendedSP = raw_unextendedSp;
this.raw_fp = raw_fp;
this.pc = pc;
adjustUnextendedSP();
// Frame must be fully constructed before this call
adjustForDeopt();
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("X86Frame(sp, unextendedSP, fp, pc): " + this);
dumpStack();
}
}
public Object clone() {
X86Frame frame = new X86Frame();
frame.raw_sp = raw_sp;
frame.raw_unextendedSP = raw_unextendedSP;
frame.raw_fp = raw_fp;
frame.pc = pc;
frame.deoptimized = deoptimized;
return frame;
}
public boolean equals(Object arg) {
if (arg == null) {
return false;
}
if (!(arg instanceof X86Frame)) {
return false;
}
X86Frame other = (X86Frame) arg;
return (AddressOps.equal(getSP(), other.getSP()) &&
AddressOps.equal(getUnextendedSP(), other.getUnextendedSP()) &&
AddressOps.equal(getFP(), other.getFP()) &&
AddressOps.equal(getPC(), other.getPC()));
}
public int hashCode() {
if (raw_sp == null) {
return 0;
}
return raw_sp.hashCode();
}
public String toString() {
return "sp: " + (getSP() == null? "null" : getSP().toString()) +
", unextendedSP: " + (getUnextendedSP() == null? "null" : getUnextendedSP().toString()) +
", fp: " + (getFP() == null? "null" : getFP().toString()) +
", pc: " + (pc == null? "null" : pc.toString());
}
// accessors for the instance variables
public Address getFP() { return raw_fp; }
public Address getSP() { return raw_sp; }
public Address getID() { return raw_sp; }
// FIXME: not implemented yet (should be done for Solaris/X86)
public boolean isSignalHandlerFrameDbg() { return false; }
public int getSignalNumberDbg() { return 0; }
public String getSignalNameDbg() { return null; }
public boolean isInterpretedFrameValid() {
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(isInterpretedFrame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
}
// These are reasonable sanity checks
if (getFP() == null || getFP().andWithMask(0x3) != null) {
return false;
}
if (getSP() == null || getSP().andWithMask(0x3) != null) {
return false;
}
if (getFP().addOffsetTo(INTERPRETER_FRAME_INITIAL_SP_OFFSET * VM.getVM().getAddressSize()).lessThan(getSP())) {
return false;
}
// These are hacks to keep us out of trouble.
// The problem with these is that they mask other problems
if (getFP().lessThanOrEqual(getSP())) {
// this attempts to deal with unsigned comparison above
return false;
}
if (getFP().minus(getSP()) > 4096 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize()) {
// stack frames shouldn't be large.
return false;
}
return true;
}
// FIXME: not applicable in current system
// void patch_pc(Thread* thread, address pc);
public Frame sender(RegisterMap regMap, CodeBlob cb) {
X86RegisterMap map = (X86RegisterMap) regMap;
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(map != null, "map must be set");
}
// Default is we done have to follow them. The sender_for_xxx will
// update it accordingly
map.setIncludeArgumentOops(false);
if (isEntryFrame()) return senderForEntryFrame(map);
if (isInterpretedFrame()) return senderForInterpreterFrame(map);
if(cb == null) {
cb = VM.getVM().getCodeCache().findBlob(getPC());
} else {
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(cb.equals(VM.getVM().getCodeCache().findBlob(getPC())), "Must be the same");
}
}
if (cb != null) {
return senderForCompiledFrame(map, cb);
}
// Must be native-compiled frame, i.e. the marshaling code for native
// methods that exists in the core system.
return new X86Frame(getSenderSP(), getLink(), getSenderPC());
}
private Frame senderForEntryFrame(X86RegisterMap map) {
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("senderForEntryFrame");
}
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(map != null, "map must be set");
}
// Java frame called from C; skip all C frames and return top C
// frame of that chunk as the sender
X86JavaCallWrapper jcw = (X86JavaCallWrapper) getEntryFrameCallWrapper();
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(!entryFrameIsFirst(), "next Java fp must be non zero");
Assert.that(jcw.getLastJavaSP().greaterThan(getSP()), "must be above this frame on stack");
}
X86Frame fr;
if (jcw.getLastJavaPC() != null) {
fr = new X86Frame(jcw.getLastJavaSP(), jcw.getLastJavaFP(), jcw.getLastJavaPC());
} else {
fr = new X86Frame(jcw.getLastJavaSP(), jcw.getLastJavaFP());
}
map.clear();
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(map.getIncludeArgumentOops(), "should be set by clear");
}
return fr;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// frame::adjust_unextended_sp
private void adjustUnextendedSP() {
// On x86, sites calling method handle intrinsics and lambda forms are treated
// as any other call site. Therefore, no special action is needed when we are
// returning to any of these call sites.
CodeBlob cb = cb();
NMethod senderNm = (cb == null) ? null : cb.asNMethodOrNull();
if (senderNm != null) {
// If the sender PC is a deoptimization point, get the original PC.
if (senderNm.isDeoptEntry(getPC()) ||
senderNm.isDeoptMhEntry(getPC())) {
// DEBUG_ONLY(verifyDeoptriginalPc(senderNm, raw_unextendedSp));
}
}
}
private Frame senderForInterpreterFrame(X86RegisterMap map) {
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("senderForInterpreterFrame");
}
Address unextendedSP = addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_SENDER_SP_OFFSET).getAddressAt(0);
Address sp = addressOfStackSlot(SENDER_SP_OFFSET);
// We do not need to update the callee-save register mapping because above
// us is either another interpreter frame or a converter-frame, but never
// directly a compiled frame.
// 11/24/04 SFG. With the removal of adapter frames this is no longer true.
// However c2 no longer uses callee save register for java calls so there
// are no callee register to find.
if (map.getUpdateMap())
updateMapWithSavedLink(map, addressOfStackSlot(LINK_OFFSET));
return new X86Frame(sp, unextendedSP, getLink(), getSenderPC());
}
private void updateMapWithSavedLink(RegisterMap map, Address savedFPAddr) {
map.setLocation(rbp, savedFPAddr);
}
private Frame senderForCompiledFrame(X86RegisterMap map, CodeBlob cb) {
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("senderForCompiledFrame");
}
//
// NOTE: some of this code is (unfortunately) duplicated in X86CurrentFrameGuess
//
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(map != null, "map must be set");
}
// frame owned by optimizing compiler
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(cb.getFrameSize() >= 0, "must have non-zero frame size");
}
Address senderSP = getUnextendedSP().addOffsetTo(cb.getFrameSize());
// On Intel the return_address is always the word on the stack
Address senderPC = senderSP.getAddressAt(-1 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
// This is the saved value of EBP which may or may not really be an FP.
// It is only an FP if the sender is an interpreter frame (or C1?).
Address savedFPAddr = senderSP.addOffsetTo(- SENDER_SP_OFFSET * VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
if (map.getUpdateMap()) {
// Tell GC to use argument oopmaps for some runtime stubs that need it.
// For C1, the runtime stub might not have oop maps, so set this flag
// outside of update_register_map.
map.setIncludeArgumentOops(cb.callerMustGCArguments());
if (cb.getOopMaps() != null) {
OopMapSet.updateRegisterMap(this, cb, map, true);
}
// Since the prolog does the save and restore of EBP there is no oopmap
// for it so we must fill in its location as if there was an oopmap entry
// since if our caller was compiled code there could be live jvm state in it.
updateMapWithSavedLink(map, savedFPAddr);
}
return new X86Frame(senderSP, savedFPAddr.getAddressAt(0), senderPC);
}
protected boolean hasSenderPD() {
// FIXME
// Check for null ebp? Need to do some tests.
return true;
}
public long frameSize() {
return (getSenderSP().minus(getSP()) / VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
}
public Address getLink() {
return addressOfStackSlot(LINK_OFFSET).getAddressAt(0);
}
// FIXME: not implementable yet
//inline void frame::set_link(intptr_t* addr) { *(intptr_t **)addr_at(link_offset) = addr; }
public Address getUnextendedSP() { return raw_unextendedSP; }
// Return address:
public Address getSenderPCAddr() { return addressOfStackSlot(RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET); }
public Address getSenderPC() { return getSenderPCAddr().getAddressAt(0); }
// return address of param, zero origin index.
public Address getNativeParamAddr(int idx) {
return addressOfStackSlot(NATIVE_FRAME_INITIAL_PARAM_OFFSET + idx);
}
public Address getSenderSP() { return addressOfStackSlot(SENDER_SP_OFFSET); }
public Address addressOfInterpreterFrameLocals() {
return addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_LOCALS_OFFSET);
}
private Address addressOfInterpreterFrameBCX() {
return addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_BCX_OFFSET);
}
public int getInterpreterFrameBCI() {
// FIXME: this is not atomic with respect to GC and is unsuitable
// for use in a non-debugging, or reflective, system. Need to
// figure out how to express this.
Address bcp = addressOfInterpreterFrameBCX().getAddressAt(0);
Address methodHandle = addressOfInterpreterFrameMethod().getAddressAt(0);
Method method = (Method)Metadata.instantiateWrapperFor(methodHandle);
return bcpToBci(bcp, method);
}
public Address addressOfInterpreterFrameMDX() {
return addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_MDX_OFFSET);
}
// FIXME
//inline int frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size() {
// return BasicObjectLock::size();
//}
// expression stack
// (the max_stack arguments are used by the GC; see class FrameClosure)
public Address addressOfInterpreterFrameExpressionStack() {
Address monitorEnd = interpreterFrameMonitorEnd().address();
return monitorEnd.addOffsetTo(-1 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
}
public int getInterpreterFrameExpressionStackDirection() { return -1; }
// top of expression stack
public Address addressOfInterpreterFrameTOS() {
return getSP();
}
/** Expression stack from top down */
public Address addressOfInterpreterFrameTOSAt(int slot) {
return addressOfInterpreterFrameTOS().addOffsetTo(slot * VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
}
public Address getInterpreterFrameSenderSP() {
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
Assert.that(isInterpretedFrame(), "interpreted frame expected");
}
return addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_SENDER_SP_OFFSET).getAddressAt(0);
}
// Monitors
public BasicObjectLock interpreterFrameMonitorBegin() {
return new BasicObjectLock(addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_MONITOR_BLOCK_BOTTOM_OFFSET));
}
public BasicObjectLock interpreterFrameMonitorEnd() {
Address result = addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_MONITOR_BLOCK_TOP_OFFSET).getAddressAt(0);
if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
// make sure the pointer points inside the frame
Assert.that(AddressOps.gt(getFP(), result), "result must < than frame pointer");
Assert.that(AddressOps.lte(getSP(), result), "result must >= than stack pointer");
}
return new BasicObjectLock(result);
}
public int interpreterFrameMonitorSize() {
return BasicObjectLock.size();
}
// Method
public Address addressOfInterpreterFrameMethod() {
return addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_METHOD_OFFSET);
}
// Constant pool cache
public Address addressOfInterpreterFrameCPCache() {
return addressOfStackSlot(INTERPRETER_FRAME_CACHE_OFFSET);
}
// Entry frames
public JavaCallWrapper getEntryFrameCallWrapper() {
return new X86JavaCallWrapper(addressOfStackSlot(ENTRY_FRAME_CALL_WRAPPER_OFFSET).getAddressAt(0));
}
protected Address addressOfSavedOopResult() {
// offset is 2 for compiler2 and 3 for compiler1
return getSP().addOffsetTo((VM.getVM().isClientCompiler() ? 2 : 3) *
VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
}
protected Address addressOfSavedReceiver() {
return getSP().addOffsetTo(-4 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
}
private void dumpStack() {
if (getFP() != null) {
for (Address addr = getSP().addOffsetTo(-5 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
AddressOps.lte(addr, getFP().addOffsetTo(5 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize()));
addr = addr.addOffsetTo(VM.getVM().getAddressSize())) {
System.out.println(addr + ": " + addr.getAddressAt(0));
}
} else {
for (Address addr = getSP().addOffsetTo(-5 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize());
AddressOps.lte(addr, getSP().addOffsetTo(20 * VM.getVM().getAddressSize()));
addr = addr.addOffsetTo(VM.getVM().getAddressSize())) {
System.out.println(addr + ": " + addr.getAddressAt(0));
}
}
}
}