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/*
* Copyright 2016 The gRPC Authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package io.grpc.internal;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static io.grpc.ConnectivityState.IDLE;
import static io.grpc.ConnectivityState.SHUTDOWN;
import static io.grpc.ConnectivityState.TRANSIENT_FAILURE;
import static io.grpc.internal.ServiceConfigInterceptor.HEDGING_POLICY_KEY;
import static io.grpc.internal.ServiceConfigInterceptor.RETRY_POLICY_KEY;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.MoreObjects;
import com.google.common.base.Stopwatch;
import com.google.common.base.Supplier;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.SettableFuture;
import io.grpc.Attributes;
import io.grpc.CallOptions;
import io.grpc.Channel;
import io.grpc.ChannelLogger;
import io.grpc.ChannelLogger.ChannelLogLevel;
import io.grpc.ClientCall;
import io.grpc.ClientInterceptor;
import io.grpc.ClientInterceptors;
import io.grpc.ClientStreamTracer;
import io.grpc.CompressorRegistry;
import io.grpc.ConnectivityState;
import io.grpc.ConnectivityStateInfo;
import io.grpc.Context;
import io.grpc.DecompressorRegistry;
import io.grpc.EquivalentAddressGroup;
import io.grpc.InternalChannelz;
import io.grpc.InternalChannelz.ChannelStats;
import io.grpc.InternalChannelz.ChannelTrace;
import io.grpc.InternalInstrumented;
import io.grpc.InternalLogId;
import io.grpc.InternalWithLogId;
import io.grpc.LoadBalancer;
import io.grpc.LoadBalancer.CreateSubchannelArgs;
import io.grpc.LoadBalancer.PickResult;
import io.grpc.LoadBalancer.PickSubchannelArgs;
import io.grpc.LoadBalancer.ResolvedAddresses;
import io.grpc.LoadBalancer.SubchannelPicker;
import io.grpc.LoadBalancer.SubchannelStateListener;
import io.grpc.ManagedChannel;
import io.grpc.Metadata;
import io.grpc.MethodDescriptor;
import io.grpc.NameResolver;
import io.grpc.NameResolver.ConfigOrError;
import io.grpc.NameResolver.ResolutionResult;
import io.grpc.NameResolverRegistry;
import io.grpc.ProxyDetector;
import io.grpc.Status;
import io.grpc.SynchronizationContext;
import io.grpc.SynchronizationContext.ScheduledHandle;
import io.grpc.internal.AutoConfiguredLoadBalancerFactory.AutoConfiguredLoadBalancer;
import io.grpc.internal.ClientCallImpl.ClientTransportProvider;
import io.grpc.internal.RetriableStream.ChannelBufferMeter;
import io.grpc.internal.RetriableStream.Throttle;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
/** A communication channel for making outgoing RPCs. */
@ThreadSafe
final class ManagedChannelImpl extends ManagedChannel implements
InternalInstrumented<ChannelStats> {
static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ManagedChannelImpl.class.getName());
// Matching this pattern means the target string is a URI target or at least intended to be one.
// A URI target must be an absolute hierarchical URI.
// From RFC 2396: scheme = alpha *( alpha | digit | "+" | "-" | "." )
@VisibleForTesting
static final Pattern URI_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+.-]*:/.*");
static final long IDLE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS_DISABLE = -1;
@VisibleForTesting
static final long SUBCHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_DELAY_SECONDS = 5;
@VisibleForTesting
static final Status SHUTDOWN_NOW_STATUS =
Status.UNAVAILABLE.withDescription("Channel shutdownNow invoked");
@VisibleForTesting
static final Status SHUTDOWN_STATUS =
Status.UNAVAILABLE.withDescription("Channel shutdown invoked");
@VisibleForTesting
static final Status SUBCHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_STATUS =
Status.UNAVAILABLE.withDescription("Subchannel shutdown invoked");
private final InternalLogId logId;
private final String target;
private final NameResolverRegistry nameResolverRegistry;
private final NameResolver.Factory nameResolverFactory;
private final NameResolver.Args nameResolverArgs;
private final AutoConfiguredLoadBalancerFactory loadBalancerFactory;
private final ClientTransportFactory transportFactory;
private final ScheduledExecutorForBalancer scheduledExecutorForBalancer;
private final Executor executor;
private final ObjectPool<? extends Executor> executorPool;
private final ObjectPool<? extends Executor> balancerRpcExecutorPool;
private final ExecutorHolder balancerRpcExecutorHolder;
private final ExecutorHolder offloadExecutorHolder;
private final TimeProvider timeProvider;
private final int maxTraceEvents;
@VisibleForTesting
final SynchronizationContext syncContext = new SynchronizationContext(
new Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler() {
@Override
public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
logger.log(
Level.SEVERE,
"[" + getLogId() + "] Uncaught exception in the SynchronizationContext. Panic!",
e);
panic(e);
}
});
private boolean fullStreamDecompression;
private final DecompressorRegistry decompressorRegistry;
private final CompressorRegistry compressorRegistry;
private final Supplier<Stopwatch> stopwatchSupplier;
/** The timout before entering idle mode. */
private final long idleTimeoutMillis;
private final ConnectivityStateManager channelStateManager = new ConnectivityStateManager();
private final ServiceConfigInterceptor serviceConfigInterceptor;
private final BackoffPolicy.Provider backoffPolicyProvider;
/**
* We delegate to this channel, so that we can have interceptors as necessary. If there aren't
* any interceptors and the {@link io.grpc.BinaryLog} is {@code null} then this will just be a
* {@link RealChannel}.
*/
private final Channel interceptorChannel;
@Nullable private final String userAgent;
// Only null after channel is terminated. Must be assigned from the syncContext.
private NameResolver nameResolver;
// Must be accessed from the syncContext.
private boolean nameResolverStarted;
// null when channel is in idle mode. Must be assigned from syncContext.
@Nullable
private LbHelperImpl lbHelper;
// Must ONLY be assigned from updateSubchannelPicker(), which is called from syncContext.
// null if channel is in idle mode.
@Nullable
private volatile SubchannelPicker subchannelPicker;
// Must be accessed from the syncContext
private boolean panicMode;
// Must be mutated from syncContext
// If any monitoring hook to be added later needs to get a snapshot of this Set, we could
// switch to a ConcurrentHashMap.
private final Set<InternalSubchannel> subchannels = new HashSet<>(16, .75f);
// Must be mutated from syncContext
private final Set<OobChannel> oobChannels = new HashSet<>(1, .75f);
// reprocess() must be run from syncContext
private final DelayedClientTransport delayedTransport;
private final UncommittedRetriableStreamsRegistry uncommittedRetriableStreamsRegistry
= new UncommittedRetriableStreamsRegistry();
// Shutdown states.
//
// Channel's shutdown process:
// 1. shutdown(): stop accepting new calls from applications
// 1a shutdown <- true
// 1b subchannelPicker <- null
// 1c delayedTransport.shutdown()
// 2. delayedTransport terminated: stop stream-creation functionality
// 2a terminating <- true
// 2b loadBalancer.shutdown()
// * LoadBalancer will shutdown subchannels and OOB channels
// 2c loadBalancer <- null
// 2d nameResolver.shutdown()
// 2e nameResolver <- null
// 3. All subchannels and OOB channels terminated: Channel considered terminated
private final AtomicBoolean shutdown = new AtomicBoolean(false);
// Must only be mutated and read from syncContext
private boolean shutdownNowed;
// Must only be mutated from syncContext
private volatile boolean terminating;
// Must be mutated from syncContext
private volatile boolean terminated;
private final CountDownLatch terminatedLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
private final CallTracer.Factory callTracerFactory;
private final CallTracer channelCallTracer;
private final ChannelTracer channelTracer;
private final ChannelLogger channelLogger;
private final InternalChannelz channelz;
// Must be mutated and read from syncContext
@CheckForNull
private Boolean haveBackends; // a flag for doing channel tracing when flipped
// Must be mutated and read from constructor or syncContext
// TODO(notcarl): check this value when error in service config resolution
@Nullable
private Map<String, ?> lastServiceConfig; // used for channel tracing when value changed
@Nullable
private final Map<String, ?> defaultServiceConfig;
// Must be mutated and read from constructor or syncContext
// See service config error handling spec for reference.
// TODO(notcarl): check this value when error in service config resolution
@SuppressWarnings("UnusedVariable")
private boolean waitingForServiceConfig = true;
private final boolean lookUpServiceConfig;
// One instance per channel.
private final ChannelBufferMeter channelBufferUsed = new ChannelBufferMeter();
@Nullable
private Throttle throttle;
private final long perRpcBufferLimit;
private final long channelBufferLimit;
// Temporary false flag that can skip the retry code path.
private final boolean retryEnabled;
// Called from syncContext
private final ManagedClientTransport.Listener delayedTransportListener =
new DelayedTransportListener();
// Must be called from syncContext
private void maybeShutdownNowSubchannels() {
if (shutdownNowed) {
for (InternalSubchannel subchannel : subchannels) {
subchannel.shutdownNow(SHUTDOWN_NOW_STATUS);
}
for (OobChannel oobChannel : oobChannels) {
oobChannel.getInternalSubchannel().shutdownNow(SHUTDOWN_NOW_STATUS);
}
}
}
// Must be accessed from syncContext
@VisibleForTesting
final InUseStateAggregator<Object> inUseStateAggregator = new IdleModeStateAggregator();
@Override
public ListenableFuture<ChannelStats> getStats() {
final SettableFuture<ChannelStats> ret = SettableFuture.create();
final class StatsFetcher implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
ChannelStats.Builder builder = new InternalChannelz.ChannelStats.Builder();
channelCallTracer.updateBuilder(builder);
channelTracer.updateBuilder(builder);
builder.setTarget(target).setState(channelStateManager.getState());
List<InternalWithLogId> children = new ArrayList<>();
children.addAll(subchannels);
children.addAll(oobChannels);
builder.setSubchannels(children);
ret.set(builder.build());
}
}
// subchannels and oobchannels can only be accessed from syncContext
syncContext.execute(new StatsFetcher());
return ret;
}
@Override
public InternalLogId getLogId() {
return logId;
}
// Run from syncContext
private class IdleModeTimer implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
enterIdleMode();
}
}
// Must be called from syncContext
private void shutdownNameResolverAndLoadBalancer(boolean channelIsActive) {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
if (channelIsActive) {
checkState(nameResolverStarted, "nameResolver is not started");
checkState(lbHelper != null, "lbHelper is null");
}
if (nameResolver != null) {
cancelNameResolverBackoff();
nameResolver.shutdown();
nameResolverStarted = false;
if (channelIsActive) {
nameResolver = getNameResolver(target, nameResolverFactory, nameResolverArgs);
} else {
nameResolver = null;
}
}
if (lbHelper != null) {
lbHelper.lb.shutdown();
lbHelper = null;
}
subchannelPicker = null;
}
/**
* Make the channel exit idle mode, if it's in it.
*
* <p>Must be called from syncContext
*/
@VisibleForTesting
void exitIdleMode() {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
if (shutdown.get() || panicMode) {
return;
}
if (inUseStateAggregator.isInUse()) {
// Cancel the timer now, so that a racing due timer will not put Channel on idleness
// when the caller of exitIdleMode() is about to use the returned loadBalancer.
cancelIdleTimer(false);
} else {
// exitIdleMode() may be called outside of inUseStateAggregator.handleNotInUse() while
// isInUse() == false, in which case we still need to schedule the timer.
rescheduleIdleTimer();
}
if (lbHelper != null) {
return;
}
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.INFO, "Exiting idle mode");
LbHelperImpl lbHelper = new LbHelperImpl();
lbHelper.lb = loadBalancerFactory.newLoadBalancer(lbHelper);
// Delay setting lbHelper until fully initialized, since loadBalancerFactory is user code and
// may throw. We don't want to confuse our state, even if we will enter panic mode.
this.lbHelper = lbHelper;
NameResolverListener listener = new NameResolverListener(lbHelper, nameResolver);
nameResolver.start(listener);
nameResolverStarted = true;
}
// Must be run from syncContext
private void enterIdleMode() {
// nameResolver and loadBalancer are guaranteed to be non-null. If any of them were null,
// either the idleModeTimer ran twice without exiting the idle mode, or the task in shutdown()
// did not cancel idleModeTimer, or enterIdle() ran while shutdown or in idle, all of
// which are bugs.
shutdownNameResolverAndLoadBalancer(true);
delayedTransport.reprocess(null);
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.INFO, "Entering IDLE state");
channelStateManager.gotoState(IDLE);
if (inUseStateAggregator.isInUse()) {
exitIdleMode();
}
}
// Must be run from syncContext
private void cancelIdleTimer(boolean permanent) {
idleTimer.cancel(permanent);
}
// Always run from syncContext
private void rescheduleIdleTimer() {
if (idleTimeoutMillis == IDLE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS_DISABLE) {
return;
}
idleTimer.reschedule(idleTimeoutMillis, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
// Run from syncContext
@VisibleForTesting
class DelayedNameResolverRefresh implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
scheduledNameResolverRefresh = null;
refreshNameResolution();
}
}
// Must be used from syncContext
@Nullable private ScheduledHandle scheduledNameResolverRefresh;
// The policy to control backoff between name resolution attempts. Non-null when an attempt is
// scheduled. Must be used from syncContext
@Nullable private BackoffPolicy nameResolverBackoffPolicy;
// Must be run from syncContext
private void cancelNameResolverBackoff() {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
if (scheduledNameResolverRefresh != null) {
scheduledNameResolverRefresh.cancel();
scheduledNameResolverRefresh = null;
nameResolverBackoffPolicy = null;
}
}
/**
* Force name resolution refresh to happen immediately and reset refresh back-off. Must be run
* from syncContext.
*/
private void refreshAndResetNameResolution() {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
cancelNameResolverBackoff();
refreshNameResolution();
}
private void refreshNameResolution() {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
if (nameResolverStarted) {
nameResolver.refresh();
}
}
private final class ChannelTransportProvider implements ClientTransportProvider {
@Override
public ClientTransport get(PickSubchannelArgs args) {
SubchannelPicker pickerCopy = subchannelPicker;
if (shutdown.get()) {
// If channel is shut down, delayedTransport is also shut down which will fail the stream
// properly.
return delayedTransport;
}
if (pickerCopy == null) {
final class ExitIdleModeForTransport implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
exitIdleMode();
}
}
syncContext.execute(new ExitIdleModeForTransport());
return delayedTransport;
}
// There is no need to reschedule the idle timer here.
//
// pickerCopy != null, which means idle timer has not expired when this method starts.
// Even if idle timer expires right after we grab pickerCopy, and it shuts down LoadBalancer
// which calls Subchannel.shutdown(), the InternalSubchannel will be actually shutdown after
// SUBCHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_DELAY_SECONDS, which gives the caller time to start RPC on it.
//
// In most cases the idle timer is scheduled to fire after the transport has created the
// stream, which would have reported in-use state to the channel that would have cancelled
// the idle timer.
PickResult pickResult = pickerCopy.pickSubchannel(args);
ClientTransport transport = GrpcUtil.getTransportFromPickResult(
pickResult, args.getCallOptions().isWaitForReady());
if (transport != null) {
return transport;
}
return delayedTransport;
}
@Override
public <ReqT> ClientStream newRetriableStream(
final MethodDescriptor<ReqT, ?> method,
final CallOptions callOptions,
final Metadata headers,
final Context context) {
checkState(retryEnabled, "retry should be enabled");
final class RetryStream extends RetriableStream<ReqT> {
RetryStream() {
super(
method,
headers,
channelBufferUsed,
perRpcBufferLimit,
channelBufferLimit,
getCallExecutor(callOptions),
transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService(),
callOptions.getOption(RETRY_POLICY_KEY),
callOptions.getOption(HEDGING_POLICY_KEY),
throttle);
}
@Override
Status prestart() {
return uncommittedRetriableStreamsRegistry.add(this);
}
@Override
void postCommit() {
uncommittedRetriableStreamsRegistry.remove(this);
}
@Override
ClientStream newSubstream(ClientStreamTracer.Factory tracerFactory, Metadata newHeaders) {
CallOptions newOptions = callOptions.withStreamTracerFactory(tracerFactory);
ClientTransport transport =
get(new PickSubchannelArgsImpl(method, newHeaders, newOptions));
Context origContext = context.attach();
try {
return transport.newStream(method, newHeaders, newOptions);
} finally {
context.detach(origContext);
}
}
}
return new RetryStream();
}
}
private final ClientTransportProvider transportProvider = new ChannelTransportProvider();
private final Rescheduler idleTimer;
ManagedChannelImpl(
AbstractManagedChannelImplBuilder<?> builder,
ClientTransportFactory clientTransportFactory,
BackoffPolicy.Provider backoffPolicyProvider,
ObjectPool<? extends Executor> balancerRpcExecutorPool,
Supplier<Stopwatch> stopwatchSupplier,
List<ClientInterceptor> interceptors,
final TimeProvider timeProvider) {
this.target = checkNotNull(builder.target, "target");
this.logId = InternalLogId.allocate("Channel", target);
this.timeProvider = checkNotNull(timeProvider, "timeProvider");
maxTraceEvents = builder.maxTraceEvents;
channelTracer = new ChannelTracer(
logId, builder.maxTraceEvents, timeProvider.currentTimeNanos(),
"Channel for '" + target + "'");
channelLogger = new ChannelLoggerImpl(channelTracer, timeProvider);
this.nameResolverFactory = builder.getNameResolverFactory();
ProxyDetector proxyDetector =
builder.proxyDetector != null ? builder.proxyDetector : GrpcUtil.DEFAULT_PROXY_DETECTOR;
this.retryEnabled = builder.retryEnabled && !builder.temporarilyDisableRetry;
this.loadBalancerFactory = new AutoConfiguredLoadBalancerFactory(builder.defaultLbPolicy);
this.offloadExecutorHolder =
new ExecutorHolder(
checkNotNull(builder.offloadExecutorPool, "offloadExecutorPool"));
this.nameResolverRegistry = builder.nameResolverRegistry;
this.nameResolverArgs =
NameResolver.Args.newBuilder()
.setDefaultPort(builder.getDefaultPort())
.setProxyDetector(proxyDetector)
.setSynchronizationContext(syncContext)
.setServiceConfigParser(
new ScParser(
retryEnabled,
builder.maxRetryAttempts,
builder.maxHedgedAttempts,
loadBalancerFactory))
.setChannelLogger(channelLogger)
.setOffloadExecutor(
// Avoid creating the offloadExecutor until it is first used
new Executor() {
@Override
public void execute(Runnable command) {
offloadExecutorHolder.getExecutor().execute(command);
}
})
.build();
this.nameResolver = getNameResolver(target, nameResolverFactory, nameResolverArgs);
this.executorPool = checkNotNull(builder.executorPool, "executorPool");
this.balancerRpcExecutorPool = checkNotNull(balancerRpcExecutorPool, "balancerRpcExecutorPool");
this.balancerRpcExecutorHolder = new ExecutorHolder(balancerRpcExecutorPool);
this.executor = checkNotNull(executorPool.getObject(), "executor");
this.delayedTransport = new DelayedClientTransport(this.executor, this.syncContext);
this.delayedTransport.start(delayedTransportListener);
this.backoffPolicyProvider = backoffPolicyProvider;
this.transportFactory =
new CallCredentialsApplyingTransportFactory(clientTransportFactory, this.executor);
this.scheduledExecutorForBalancer =
new ScheduledExecutorForBalancer(transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService());
serviceConfigInterceptor = new ServiceConfigInterceptor(
retryEnabled, builder.maxRetryAttempts, builder.maxHedgedAttempts);
this.defaultServiceConfig = builder.defaultServiceConfig;
this.lastServiceConfig = defaultServiceConfig;
this.lookUpServiceConfig = builder.lookUpServiceConfig;
Channel channel = new RealChannel(nameResolver.getServiceAuthority());
channel = ClientInterceptors.intercept(channel, serviceConfigInterceptor);
if (builder.binlog != null) {
channel = builder.binlog.wrapChannel(channel);
}
this.interceptorChannel = ClientInterceptors.intercept(channel, interceptors);
this.stopwatchSupplier = checkNotNull(stopwatchSupplier, "stopwatchSupplier");
if (builder.idleTimeoutMillis == IDLE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS_DISABLE) {
this.idleTimeoutMillis = builder.idleTimeoutMillis;
} else {
checkArgument(
builder.idleTimeoutMillis
>= AbstractManagedChannelImplBuilder.IDLE_MODE_MIN_TIMEOUT_MILLIS,
"invalid idleTimeoutMillis %s", builder.idleTimeoutMillis);
this.idleTimeoutMillis = builder.idleTimeoutMillis;
}
idleTimer = new Rescheduler(
new IdleModeTimer(),
syncContext,
transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService(),
stopwatchSupplier.get());
this.fullStreamDecompression = builder.fullStreamDecompression;
this.decompressorRegistry = checkNotNull(builder.decompressorRegistry, "decompressorRegistry");
this.compressorRegistry = checkNotNull(builder.compressorRegistry, "compressorRegistry");
this.userAgent = builder.userAgent;
this.channelBufferLimit = builder.retryBufferSize;
this.perRpcBufferLimit = builder.perRpcBufferLimit;
final class ChannelCallTracerFactory implements CallTracer.Factory {
@Override
public CallTracer create() {
return new CallTracer(timeProvider);
}
}
this.callTracerFactory = new ChannelCallTracerFactory();
channelCallTracer = callTracerFactory.create();
this.channelz = checkNotNull(builder.channelz);
channelz.addRootChannel(this);
if (!lookUpServiceConfig) {
if (defaultServiceConfig != null) {
channelLogger.log(
ChannelLogLevel.INFO, "Service config look-up disabled, using default service config");
}
handleServiceConfigUpdate();
}
}
// May only be called in constructor or syncContext
private void handleServiceConfigUpdate() {
waitingForServiceConfig = false;
serviceConfigInterceptor.handleUpdate(lastServiceConfig);
if (retryEnabled) {
throttle = ServiceConfigUtil.getThrottlePolicy(lastServiceConfig);
}
}
@VisibleForTesting
static NameResolver getNameResolver(String target, NameResolver.Factory nameResolverFactory,
NameResolver.Args nameResolverArgs) {
// Finding a NameResolver. Try using the target string as the URI. If that fails, try prepending
// "dns:///".
URI targetUri = null;
StringBuilder uriSyntaxErrors = new StringBuilder();
try {
targetUri = new URI(target);
// For "localhost:8080" this would likely cause newNameResolver to return null, because
// "localhost" is parsed as the scheme. Will fall into the next branch and try
// "dns:///localhost:8080".
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
// Can happen with ip addresses like "[::1]:1234" or 127.0.0.1:1234.
uriSyntaxErrors.append(e.getMessage());
}
if (targetUri != null) {
NameResolver resolver = nameResolverFactory.newNameResolver(targetUri, nameResolverArgs);
if (resolver != null) {
return resolver;
}
// "foo.googleapis.com:8080" cause resolver to be null, because "foo.googleapis.com" is an
// unmapped scheme. Just fall through and will try "dns:///foo.googleapis.com:8080"
}
// If we reached here, the targetUri couldn't be used.
if (!URI_PATTERN.matcher(target).matches()) {
// It doesn't look like a URI target. Maybe it's an authority string. Try with the default
// scheme from the factory.
try {
targetUri = new URI(nameResolverFactory.getDefaultScheme(), "", "/" + target, null);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
// Should not be possible.
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
}
NameResolver resolver = nameResolverFactory.newNameResolver(targetUri, nameResolverArgs);
if (resolver != null) {
return resolver;
}
}
throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(
"cannot find a NameResolver for %s%s",
target, uriSyntaxErrors.length() > 0 ? " (" + uriSyntaxErrors + ")" : ""));
}
/**
* Initiates an orderly shutdown in which preexisting calls continue but new calls are immediately
* cancelled.
*/
@Override
public ManagedChannelImpl shutdown() {
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.DEBUG, "shutdown() called");
if (!shutdown.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
return this;
}
// Put gotoState(SHUTDOWN) as early into the syncContext's queue as possible.
// delayedTransport.shutdown() may also add some tasks into the queue. But some things inside
// delayedTransport.shutdown() like setting delayedTransport.shutdown = true are not run in the
// syncContext's queue and should not be blocked, so we do not drain() immediately here.
final class Shutdown implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.INFO, "Entering SHUTDOWN state");
channelStateManager.gotoState(SHUTDOWN);
}
}
syncContext.executeLater(new Shutdown());
uncommittedRetriableStreamsRegistry.onShutdown(SHUTDOWN_STATUS);
final class CancelIdleTimer implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
cancelIdleTimer(/* permanent= */ true);
}
}
syncContext.execute(new CancelIdleTimer());
return this;
}
/**
* Initiates a forceful shutdown in which preexisting and new calls are cancelled. Although
* forceful, the shutdown process is still not instantaneous; {@link #isTerminated()} will likely
* return {@code false} immediately after this method returns.
*/
@Override
public ManagedChannelImpl shutdownNow() {
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.DEBUG, "shutdownNow() called");
shutdown();
uncommittedRetriableStreamsRegistry.onShutdownNow(SHUTDOWN_NOW_STATUS);
final class ShutdownNow implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
if (shutdownNowed) {
return;
}
shutdownNowed = true;
maybeShutdownNowSubchannels();
}
}
syncContext.execute(new ShutdownNow());
return this;
}
// Called from syncContext
@VisibleForTesting
void panic(final Throwable t) {
if (panicMode) {
// Preserve the first panic information
return;
}
panicMode = true;
cancelIdleTimer(/* permanent= */ true);
shutdownNameResolverAndLoadBalancer(false);
final class PanicSubchannelPicker extends SubchannelPicker {
private final PickResult panicPickResult =
PickResult.withDrop(
Status.INTERNAL.withDescription("Panic! This is a bug!").withCause(t));
@Override
public PickResult pickSubchannel(PickSubchannelArgs args) {
return panicPickResult;
}
}
updateSubchannelPicker(new PanicSubchannelPicker());
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.ERROR, "PANIC! Entering TRANSIENT_FAILURE");
channelStateManager.gotoState(TRANSIENT_FAILURE);
}
@VisibleForTesting
boolean isInPanicMode() {
return panicMode;
}
// Called from syncContext
private void updateSubchannelPicker(SubchannelPicker newPicker) {
subchannelPicker = newPicker;
delayedTransport.reprocess(newPicker);
}
@Override
public boolean isShutdown() {
return shutdown.get();
}
@Override
public boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
return terminatedLatch.await(timeout, unit);
}
@Override
public boolean isTerminated() {
return terminated;
}
/*
* Creates a new outgoing call on the channel.
*/
@Override
public <ReqT, RespT> ClientCall<ReqT, RespT> newCall(MethodDescriptor<ReqT, RespT> method,
CallOptions callOptions) {
return interceptorChannel.newCall(method, callOptions);
}
@Override
public String authority() {
return interceptorChannel.authority();
}
private Executor getCallExecutor(CallOptions callOptions) {
Executor executor = callOptions.getExecutor();
if (executor == null) {
executor = this.executor;
}
return executor;
}
private class RealChannel extends Channel {
// Set when the NameResolver is initially created. When we create a new NameResolver for the
// same target, the new instance must have the same value.
private final String authority;
private RealChannel(String authority) {
this.authority = checkNotNull(authority, "authority");
}
@Override
public <ReqT, RespT> ClientCall<ReqT, RespT> newCall(MethodDescriptor<ReqT, RespT> method,
CallOptions callOptions) {
return new ClientCallImpl<>(
method,
getCallExecutor(callOptions),
callOptions,
transportProvider,
terminated ? null : transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService(),
channelCallTracer,
retryEnabled)
.setFullStreamDecompression(fullStreamDecompression)
.setDecompressorRegistry(decompressorRegistry)
.setCompressorRegistry(compressorRegistry);
}
@Override
public String authority() {
return authority;
}
}
/**
* Terminate the channel if termination conditions are met.
*/
// Must be run from syncContext
private void maybeTerminateChannel() {
if (terminated) {
return;
}
if (shutdown.get() && subchannels.isEmpty() && oobChannels.isEmpty()) {
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.INFO, "Terminated");
channelz.removeRootChannel(this);
terminated = true;
terminatedLatch.countDown();
executorPool.returnObject(executor);
balancerRpcExecutorHolder.release();
offloadExecutorHolder.release();
// Release the transport factory so that it can deallocate any resources.
transportFactory.close();
}
}
// Must be called from syncContext
private void handleInternalSubchannelState(ConnectivityStateInfo newState) {
if (newState.getState() == TRANSIENT_FAILURE || newState.getState() == IDLE) {
refreshAndResetNameResolution();
}
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public ConnectivityState getState(boolean requestConnection) {
ConnectivityState savedChannelState = channelStateManager.getState();
if (requestConnection && savedChannelState == IDLE) {
final class RequestConnection implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
exitIdleMode();
if (subchannelPicker != null) {
subchannelPicker.requestConnection();
}
if (lbHelper != null) {
lbHelper.lb.requestConnection();
}
}
}
syncContext.execute(new RequestConnection());
}
return savedChannelState;
}
@Override
public void notifyWhenStateChanged(final ConnectivityState source, final Runnable callback) {
final class NotifyStateChanged implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
channelStateManager.notifyWhenStateChanged(callback, executor, source);
}
}
syncContext.execute(new NotifyStateChanged());
}
@Override
public void resetConnectBackoff() {
final class ResetConnectBackoff implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
if (shutdown.get()) {
return;
}
if (scheduledNameResolverRefresh != null && scheduledNameResolverRefresh.isPending()) {
checkState(nameResolverStarted, "name resolver must be started");
refreshAndResetNameResolution();
}
for (InternalSubchannel subchannel : subchannels) {
subchannel.resetConnectBackoff();
}
for (OobChannel oobChannel : oobChannels) {
oobChannel.resetConnectBackoff();
}
}
}
syncContext.execute(new ResetConnectBackoff());
}
@Override
public void enterIdle() {
final class PrepareToLoseNetworkRunnable implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
if (shutdown.get() || lbHelper == null) {
return;
}
cancelIdleTimer(/* permanent= */ false);
enterIdleMode();
}
}
syncContext.execute(new PrepareToLoseNetworkRunnable());
}
/**
* A registry that prevents channel shutdown from killing existing retry attempts that are in
* backoff.
*/
private final class UncommittedRetriableStreamsRegistry {
// TODO(zdapeng): This means we would acquire a lock for each new retry-able stream,
// it's worthwhile to look for a lock-free approach.
final Object lock = new Object();
@GuardedBy("lock")
Collection<ClientStream> uncommittedRetriableStreams = new HashSet<>();
@GuardedBy("lock")
Status shutdownStatus;
void onShutdown(Status reason) {
boolean shouldShutdownDelayedTransport = false;
synchronized (lock) {
if (shutdownStatus != null) {
return;
}
shutdownStatus = reason;
// Keep the delayedTransport open until there is no more uncommitted streams, b/c those
// retriable streams, which may be in backoff and not using any transport, are already
// started RPCs.
if (uncommittedRetriableStreams.isEmpty()) {
shouldShutdownDelayedTransport = true;
}
}
if (shouldShutdownDelayedTransport) {
delayedTransport.shutdown(reason);
}
}
void onShutdownNow(Status reason) {
onShutdown(reason);
Collection<ClientStream> streams;
synchronized (lock) {
streams = new ArrayList<>(uncommittedRetriableStreams);
}
for (ClientStream stream : streams) {
stream.cancel(reason);
}
delayedTransport.shutdownNow(reason);
}
/**
* Registers a RetriableStream and return null if not shutdown, otherwise just returns the
* shutdown Status.
*/
@Nullable
Status add(RetriableStream<?> retriableStream) {
synchronized (lock) {
if (shutdownStatus != null) {
return shutdownStatus;
}
uncommittedRetriableStreams.add(retriableStream);
return null;
}
}
void remove(RetriableStream<?> retriableStream) {
Status shutdownStatusCopy = null;
synchronized (lock) {
uncommittedRetriableStreams.remove(retriableStream);
if (uncommittedRetriableStreams.isEmpty()) {
shutdownStatusCopy = shutdownStatus;
// Because retriable transport is long-lived, we take this opportunity to down-size the
// hashmap.
uncommittedRetriableStreams = new HashSet<>();
}
}
if (shutdownStatusCopy != null) {
delayedTransport.shutdown(shutdownStatusCopy);
}
}
}
private class LbHelperImpl extends LoadBalancer.Helper {
AutoConfiguredLoadBalancer lb;
@Deprecated
@Override
public AbstractSubchannel createSubchannel(
List<EquivalentAddressGroup> addressGroups, Attributes attrs) {
logWarningIfNotInSyncContext("createSubchannel()");
// TODO(ejona): can we be even stricter? Like loadBalancer == null?
checkNotNull(addressGroups, "addressGroups");
checkNotNull(attrs, "attrs");
final SubchannelImpl subchannel = createSubchannelInternal(
CreateSubchannelArgs.newBuilder()
.setAddresses(addressGroups)
.setAttributes(attrs)
.build());
final SubchannelStateListener listener =
new LoadBalancer.SubchannelStateListener() {
@Override
public void onSubchannelState(ConnectivityStateInfo newState) {
// Call LB only if it's not shutdown. If LB is shutdown, lbHelper won't match.
if (LbHelperImpl.this != ManagedChannelImpl.this.lbHelper) {
return;
}
lb.handleSubchannelState(subchannel, newState);
}
};
subchannel.internalStart(listener);
return subchannel;
}
@Override
public AbstractSubchannel createSubchannel(CreateSubchannelArgs args) {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
return createSubchannelInternal(args);
}
private SubchannelImpl createSubchannelInternal(CreateSubchannelArgs args) {
// TODO(ejona): can we be even stricter? Like loadBalancer == null?
checkState(!terminated, "Channel is terminated");
return new SubchannelImpl(args, this);
}
@Override
public void updateBalancingState(
final ConnectivityState newState, final SubchannelPicker newPicker) {
checkNotNull(newState, "newState");
checkNotNull(newPicker, "newPicker");
logWarningIfNotInSyncContext("updateBalancingState()");
final class UpdateBalancingState implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
if (LbHelperImpl.this != lbHelper) {
return;
}
updateSubchannelPicker(newPicker);
// It's not appropriate to report SHUTDOWN state from lb.
// Ignore the case of newState == SHUTDOWN for now.
if (newState != SHUTDOWN) {
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.INFO, "Entering {0} state", newState);
channelStateManager.gotoState(newState);
}
}
}
syncContext.execute(new UpdateBalancingState());
}
@Override
public void refreshNameResolution() {
logWarningIfNotInSyncContext("refreshNameResolution()");
final class LoadBalancerRefreshNameResolution implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
refreshAndResetNameResolution();
}
}
syncContext.execute(new LoadBalancerRefreshNameResolution());
}
@Deprecated
@Override
public void updateSubchannelAddresses(
LoadBalancer.Subchannel subchannel, List<EquivalentAddressGroup> addrs) {
checkArgument(subchannel instanceof SubchannelImpl,
"subchannel must have been returned from createSubchannel");
logWarningIfNotInSyncContext("updateSubchannelAddresses()");
((InternalSubchannel) subchannel.getInternalSubchannel()).updateAddresses(addrs);
}
@Override
public ManagedChannel createOobChannel(EquivalentAddressGroup addressGroup, String authority) {
// TODO(ejona): can we be even stricter? Like terminating?
checkState(!terminated, "Channel is terminated");
long oobChannelCreationTime = timeProvider.currentTimeNanos();
InternalLogId oobLogId = InternalLogId.allocate("OobChannel", /*details=*/ null);
InternalLogId subchannelLogId =
InternalLogId.allocate("Subchannel-OOB", /*details=*/ authority);
ChannelTracer oobChannelTracer =
new ChannelTracer(
oobLogId, maxTraceEvents, oobChannelCreationTime,
"OobChannel for " + addressGroup);
final OobChannel oobChannel = new OobChannel(
authority, balancerRpcExecutorPool, transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService(),
syncContext, callTracerFactory.create(), oobChannelTracer, channelz, timeProvider);
channelTracer.reportEvent(new ChannelTrace.Event.Builder()
.setDescription("Child OobChannel created")
.setSeverity(ChannelTrace.Event.Severity.CT_INFO)
.setTimestampNanos(oobChannelCreationTime)
.setChannelRef(oobChannel)
.build());
ChannelTracer subchannelTracer =
new ChannelTracer(subchannelLogId, maxTraceEvents, oobChannelCreationTime,
"Subchannel for " + addressGroup);
ChannelLogger subchannelLogger = new ChannelLoggerImpl(subchannelTracer, timeProvider);
final class ManagedOobChannelCallback extends InternalSubchannel.Callback {
@Override
void onTerminated(InternalSubchannel is) {
oobChannels.remove(oobChannel);
channelz.removeSubchannel(is);
oobChannel.handleSubchannelTerminated();
maybeTerminateChannel();
}
@Override
void onStateChange(InternalSubchannel is, ConnectivityStateInfo newState) {
handleInternalSubchannelState(newState);
oobChannel.handleSubchannelStateChange(newState);
}
}
final InternalSubchannel internalSubchannel = new InternalSubchannel(
Collections.singletonList(addressGroup),
authority, userAgent, backoffPolicyProvider, transportFactory,
transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService(), stopwatchSupplier, syncContext,
// All callback methods are run from syncContext
new ManagedOobChannelCallback(),
channelz,
callTracerFactory.create(),
subchannelTracer,
subchannelLogId,
subchannelLogger);
oobChannelTracer.reportEvent(new ChannelTrace.Event.Builder()
.setDescription("Child Subchannel created")
.setSeverity(ChannelTrace.Event.Severity.CT_INFO)
.setTimestampNanos(oobChannelCreationTime)
.setSubchannelRef(internalSubchannel)
.build());
channelz.addSubchannel(oobChannel);
channelz.addSubchannel(internalSubchannel);
oobChannel.setSubchannel(internalSubchannel);
final class AddOobChannel implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
if (terminating) {
oobChannel.shutdown();
}
if (!terminated) {
// If channel has not terminated, it will track the subchannel and block termination
// for it.
oobChannels.add(oobChannel);
}
}
}
syncContext.execute(new AddOobChannel());
return oobChannel;
}
@Override
public void updateOobChannelAddresses(ManagedChannel channel, EquivalentAddressGroup eag) {
checkArgument(channel instanceof OobChannel,
"channel must have been returned from createOobChannel");
((OobChannel) channel).updateAddresses(eag);
}
@Override
public String getAuthority() {
return ManagedChannelImpl.this.authority();
}
@Deprecated
@Override
public NameResolver.Factory getNameResolverFactory() {
return nameResolverFactory;
}
@Override
public SynchronizationContext getSynchronizationContext() {
return syncContext;
}
@Override
public ScheduledExecutorService getScheduledExecutorService() {
return scheduledExecutorForBalancer;
}
@Override
public ChannelLogger getChannelLogger() {
return channelLogger;
}
@Override
public NameResolver.Args getNameResolverArgs() {
return nameResolverArgs;
}
@Override
public NameResolverRegistry getNameResolverRegistry() {
return nameResolverRegistry;
}
}
private final class NameResolverListener extends NameResolver.Listener2 {
final LbHelperImpl helper;
final NameResolver resolver;
NameResolverListener(LbHelperImpl helperImpl, NameResolver resolver) {
this.helper = checkNotNull(helperImpl, "helperImpl");
this.resolver = checkNotNull(resolver, "resolver");
}
@Override
public void onResult(final ResolutionResult resolutionResult) {
final class NamesResolved implements Runnable {
@SuppressWarnings("ReferenceEquality")
@Override
public void run() {
List<EquivalentAddressGroup> servers = resolutionResult.getAddresses();
Attributes attrs = resolutionResult.getAttributes();
channelLogger.log(
ChannelLogLevel.DEBUG, "Resolved address: {0}, config={1}", servers, attrs);
if (haveBackends == null || !haveBackends) {
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.INFO, "Address resolved: {0}", servers);
haveBackends = true;
}
nameResolverBackoffPolicy = null;
// Assuming no error in config resolution for now.
final Map<String, ?> serviceConfig =
attrs.get(GrpcAttributes.NAME_RESOLVER_SERVICE_CONFIG);
Map<String, ?> effectiveServiceConfig;
if (!lookUpServiceConfig) {
if (serviceConfig != null) {
channelLogger.log(
ChannelLogLevel.INFO,
"Service config from name resolver discarded by channel settings");
}
effectiveServiceConfig = defaultServiceConfig;
} else {
// Try to use config if returned from name resolver
// Otherwise, try to use the default config if available
if (serviceConfig != null) {
effectiveServiceConfig = serviceConfig;
} else {
effectiveServiceConfig = defaultServiceConfig;
if (defaultServiceConfig != null) {
channelLogger.log(
ChannelLogLevel.INFO,
"Received no service config, using default service config");
}
}
// FIXME(notcarl): reference equality is not right (although not harmful) right now.
// Name resolver should return the same config if txt record is the same
if (effectiveServiceConfig != lastServiceConfig) {
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.INFO,
"Service config changed{0}", effectiveServiceConfig == null ? " to null" : "");
lastServiceConfig = effectiveServiceConfig;
}
try {
handleServiceConfigUpdate();
} catch (RuntimeException re) {
logger.log(
Level.WARNING,
"[" + getLogId() + "] Unexpected exception from parsing service config",
re);
}
}
// Call LB only if it's not shutdown. If LB is shutdown, lbHelper won't match.
if (NameResolverListener.this.helper == ManagedChannelImpl.this.lbHelper) {
Attributes effectiveAttrs = attrs;
if (effectiveServiceConfig != serviceConfig) {
effectiveAttrs = attrs.toBuilder()
.set(GrpcAttributes.NAME_RESOLVER_SERVICE_CONFIG, effectiveServiceConfig)
.build();
}
Status handleResult = helper.lb.tryHandleResolvedAddresses(
ResolvedAddresses.newBuilder()
.setAddresses(servers)
.setAttributes(effectiveAttrs)
.build());
if (!handleResult.isOk()) {
handleErrorInSyncContext(handleResult.augmentDescription(resolver + " was used"));
}
}
}
}
syncContext.execute(new NamesResolved());
}
@Override
public void onError(final Status error) {
checkArgument(!error.isOk(), "the error status must not be OK");
final class NameResolverErrorHandler implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
handleErrorInSyncContext(error);
}
}
syncContext.execute(new NameResolverErrorHandler());
}
private void handleErrorInSyncContext(Status error) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "[{0}] Failed to resolve name. status={1}",
new Object[] {getLogId(), error});
if (haveBackends == null || haveBackends) {
channelLogger.log(ChannelLogLevel.WARNING, "Failed to resolve name: {0}", error);
haveBackends = false;
}
// Call LB only if it's not shutdown. If LB is shutdown, lbHelper won't match.
if (NameResolverListener.this.helper != ManagedChannelImpl.this.lbHelper) {
return;
}
helper.lb.handleNameResolutionError(error);
if (scheduledNameResolverRefresh != null && scheduledNameResolverRefresh.isPending()) {
// The name resolver may invoke onError multiple times, but we only want to
// schedule one backoff attempt
// TODO(ericgribkoff) Update contract of NameResolver.Listener or decide if we
// want to reset the backoff interval upon repeated onError() calls
return;
}
if (nameResolverBackoffPolicy == null) {
nameResolverBackoffPolicy = backoffPolicyProvider.get();
}
long delayNanos = nameResolverBackoffPolicy.nextBackoffNanos();
channelLogger.log(
ChannelLogLevel.DEBUG,
"Scheduling DNS resolution backoff for {0} ns", delayNanos);
scheduledNameResolverRefresh =
syncContext.schedule(
new DelayedNameResolverRefresh(), delayNanos, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS,
transportFactory .getScheduledExecutorService());
}
}
private final class SubchannelImpl extends AbstractSubchannel {
final CreateSubchannelArgs args;
final LbHelperImpl helper;
final InternalLogId subchannelLogId;
final ChannelLoggerImpl subchannelLogger;
final ChannelTracer subchannelTracer;
SubchannelStateListener listener;
InternalSubchannel subchannel;
boolean started;
boolean shutdown;
ScheduledHandle delayedShutdownTask;
SubchannelImpl(CreateSubchannelArgs args, LbHelperImpl helper) {
this.args = checkNotNull(args, "args");
this.helper = checkNotNull(helper, "helper");
subchannelLogId = InternalLogId.allocate("Subchannel", /*details=*/ authority());
subchannelTracer = new ChannelTracer(
subchannelLogId, maxTraceEvents, timeProvider.currentTimeNanos(),
"Subchannel for " + args.getAddresses());
subchannelLogger = new ChannelLoggerImpl(subchannelTracer, timeProvider);
}
// This can be called either in or outside of syncContext
// TODO(zhangkun83): merge it back into start() once the caller createSubchannel() is deleted.
private void internalStart(final SubchannelStateListener listener) {
checkState(!started, "already started");
checkState(!shutdown, "already shutdown");
started = true;
this.listener = listener;
// TODO(zhangkun): possibly remove the volatile of terminating when this whole method is
// required to be called from syncContext
if (terminating) {
syncContext.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
listener.onSubchannelState(ConnectivityStateInfo.forNonError(SHUTDOWN));
}
});
return;
}
final class ManagedInternalSubchannelCallback extends InternalSubchannel.Callback {
// All callbacks are run in syncContext
@Override
void onTerminated(InternalSubchannel is) {
subchannels.remove(is);
channelz.removeSubchannel(is);
maybeTerminateChannel();
}
@Override
void onStateChange(InternalSubchannel is, ConnectivityStateInfo newState) {
handleInternalSubchannelState(newState);
checkState(listener != null, "listener is null");
listener.onSubchannelState(newState);
}
@Override
void onInUse(InternalSubchannel is) {
inUseStateAggregator.updateObjectInUse(is, true);
}
@Override
void onNotInUse(InternalSubchannel is) {
inUseStateAggregator.updateObjectInUse(is, false);
}
}
final InternalSubchannel internalSubchannel = new InternalSubchannel(
args.getAddresses(),
authority(),
userAgent,
backoffPolicyProvider,
transportFactory,
transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService(),
stopwatchSupplier,
syncContext,
new ManagedInternalSubchannelCallback(),
channelz,
callTracerFactory.create(),
subchannelTracer,
subchannelLogId,
subchannelLogger);
channelTracer.reportEvent(new ChannelTrace.Event.Builder()
.setDescription("Child Subchannel started")
.setSeverity(ChannelTrace.Event.Severity.CT_INFO)
.setTimestampNanos(timeProvider.currentTimeNanos())
.setSubchannelRef(internalSubchannel)
.build());
this.subchannel = internalSubchannel;
// TODO(zhangkun83): no need to schedule on syncContext when this whole method is required
// to be called from syncContext
syncContext.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
channelz.addSubchannel(internalSubchannel);
subchannels.add(internalSubchannel);
}
});
}
@Override
public void start(SubchannelStateListener listener) {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
internalStart(listener);
}
@Override
InternalInstrumented<ChannelStats> getInstrumentedInternalSubchannel() {
checkState(started, "not started");
return subchannel;
}
@Override
public void shutdown() {
// TODO(zhangkun83): replace shutdown() with internalShutdown() to turn the warning into an
// exception.
logWarningIfNotInSyncContext("Subchannel.shutdown()");
syncContext.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
internalShutdown();
}
});
}
private void internalShutdown() {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
if (subchannel == null) {
// start() was not successful
shutdown = true;
return;
}
if (shutdown) {
if (terminating && delayedShutdownTask != null) {
// shutdown() was previously called when terminating == false, thus a delayed shutdown()
// was scheduled. Now since terminating == true, We should expedite the shutdown.
delayedShutdownTask.cancel();
delayedShutdownTask = null;
// Will fall through to the subchannel.shutdown() at the end.
} else {
return;
}
} else {
shutdown = true;
}
// Add a delay to shutdown to deal with the race between 1) a transport being picked and
// newStream() being called on it, and 2) its Subchannel is shut down by LoadBalancer (e.g.,
// because of address change, or because LoadBalancer is shutdown by Channel entering idle
// mode). If (2) wins, the app will see a spurious error. We work around this by delaying
// shutdown of Subchannel for a few seconds here.
//
// TODO(zhangkun83): consider a better approach
// (https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/2562).
if (!terminating) {
final class ShutdownSubchannel implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
subchannel.shutdown(SUBCHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_STATUS);
}
}
delayedShutdownTask = syncContext.schedule(
new LogExceptionRunnable(new ShutdownSubchannel()),
SUBCHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_DELAY_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService());
return;
}
// When terminating == true, no more real streams will be created. It's safe and also
// desirable to shutdown timely.
subchannel.shutdown(SHUTDOWN_STATUS);
}
@Override
public void requestConnection() {
logWarningIfNotInSyncContext("Subchannel.requestConnection()");
checkState(started, "not started");
subchannel.obtainActiveTransport();
}
@Override
public List<EquivalentAddressGroup> getAllAddresses() {
logWarningIfNotInSyncContext("Subchannel.getAllAddresses()");
checkState(started, "not started");
return subchannel.getAddressGroups();
}
@Override
public Attributes getAttributes() {
return args.getAttributes();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return subchannelLogId.toString();
}
@Override
public Channel asChannel() {
checkState(started, "not started");
return new SubchannelChannel(
subchannel, balancerRpcExecutorHolder.getExecutor(),
transportFactory.getScheduledExecutorService(),
callTracerFactory.create());
}
@Override
public Object getInternalSubchannel() {
checkState(started, "Subchannel is not started");
return subchannel;
}
@Override
public ChannelLogger getChannelLogger() {
return subchannelLogger;
}
@Override
public void updateAddresses(List<EquivalentAddressGroup> addrs) {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
subchannel.updateAddresses(addrs);
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return MoreObjects.toStringHelper(this)
.add("logId", logId.getId())
.add("target", target)
.toString();
}
/**
* Called from syncContext.
*/
private final class DelayedTransportListener implements ManagedClientTransport.Listener {
@Override
public void transportShutdown(Status s) {
checkState(shutdown.get(), "Channel must have been shut down");
}
@Override
public void transportReady() {
// Don't care
}
@Override
public void transportInUse(final boolean inUse) {
inUseStateAggregator.updateObjectInUse(delayedTransport, inUse);
}
@Override
public void transportTerminated() {
checkState(shutdown.get(), "Channel must have been shut down");
terminating = true;
shutdownNameResolverAndLoadBalancer(false);
// No need to call channelStateManager since we are already in SHUTDOWN state.
// Until LoadBalancer is shutdown, it may still create new subchannels. We catch them
// here.
maybeShutdownNowSubchannels();
maybeTerminateChannel();
}
}
/**
* Must be accessed from syncContext.
*/
private final class IdleModeStateAggregator extends InUseStateAggregator<Object> {
@Override
protected void handleInUse() {
exitIdleMode();
}
@Override
protected void handleNotInUse() {
if (shutdown.get()) {
return;
}
rescheduleIdleTimer();
}
}
/**
* Lazily request for Executor from an executor pool.
*/
private static final class ExecutorHolder {
private final ObjectPool<? extends Executor> pool;
private Executor executor;
ExecutorHolder(ObjectPool<? extends Executor> executorPool) {
this.pool = checkNotNull(executorPool, "executorPool");
}
synchronized Executor getExecutor() {
if (executor == null) {
executor = checkNotNull(pool.getObject(), "%s.getObject()", executor);
}
return executor;
}
synchronized void release() {
if (executor != null) {
executor = pool.returnObject(executor);
}
}
}
private static final class ScheduledExecutorForBalancer implements ScheduledExecutorService {
final ScheduledExecutorService delegate;
private ScheduledExecutorForBalancer(ScheduledExecutorService delegate) {
this.delegate = checkNotNull(delegate, "delegate");
}
@Override
public <V> ScheduledFuture<V> schedule(Callable<V> callable, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
return delegate.schedule(callable, delay, unit);
}
@Override
public ScheduledFuture<?> schedule(Runnable cmd, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
return delegate.schedule(cmd, delay, unit);
}
@Override
public ScheduledFuture<?> scheduleAtFixedRate(
Runnable command, long initialDelay, long period, TimeUnit unit) {
return delegate.scheduleAtFixedRate(command, initialDelay, period, unit);
}
@Override
public ScheduledFuture<?> scheduleWithFixedDelay(
Runnable command, long initialDelay, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
return delegate.scheduleWithFixedDelay(command, initialDelay, delay, unit);
}
@Override
public boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
throws InterruptedException {
return delegate.awaitTermination(timeout, unit);
}
@Override
public <T> List<Future<T>> invokeAll(Collection<? extends Callable<T>> tasks)
throws InterruptedException {
return delegate.invokeAll(tasks);
}
@Override
public <T> List<Future<T>> invokeAll(
Collection<? extends Callable<T>> tasks, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
throws InterruptedException {
return delegate.invokeAll(tasks, timeout, unit);
}
@Override
public <T> T invokeAny(Collection<? extends Callable<T>> tasks)
throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
return delegate.invokeAny(tasks);
}
@Override
public <T> T invokeAny(Collection<? extends Callable<T>> tasks, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
return delegate.invokeAny(tasks, timeout, unit);
}
@Override
public boolean isShutdown() {
return delegate.isShutdown();
}
@Override
public boolean isTerminated() {
return delegate.isTerminated();
}
@Override
public void shutdown() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Restricted: shutdown() is not allowed");
}
@Override
public List<Runnable> shutdownNow() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Restricted: shutdownNow() is not allowed");
}
@Override
public <T> Future<T> submit(Callable<T> task) {
return delegate.submit(task);
}
@Override
public Future<?> submit(Runnable task) {
return delegate.submit(task);
}
@Override
public <T> Future<T> submit(Runnable task, T result) {
return delegate.submit(task, result);
}
@Override
public void execute(Runnable command) {
delegate.execute(command);
}
}
@VisibleForTesting
static final class ScParser extends NameResolver.ServiceConfigParser {
private final boolean retryEnabled;
private final int maxRetryAttemptsLimit;
private final int maxHedgedAttemptsLimit;
private final AutoConfiguredLoadBalancerFactory autoLoadBalancerFactory;
ScParser(
boolean retryEnabled,
int maxRetryAttemptsLimit,
int maxHedgedAttemptsLimit,
AutoConfiguredLoadBalancerFactory autoLoadBalancerFactory) {
this.retryEnabled = retryEnabled;
this.maxRetryAttemptsLimit = maxRetryAttemptsLimit;
this.maxHedgedAttemptsLimit = maxHedgedAttemptsLimit;
this.autoLoadBalancerFactory =
checkNotNull(autoLoadBalancerFactory, "autoLoadBalancerFactory");
}
@Override
public ConfigOrError parseServiceConfig(Map<String, ?> rawServiceConfig) {
try {
Object loadBalancingPolicySelection;
ConfigOrError choiceFromLoadBalancer =
autoLoadBalancerFactory.selectLoadBalancerPolicy(rawServiceConfig);
if (choiceFromLoadBalancer == null) {
loadBalancingPolicySelection = null;
} else if (choiceFromLoadBalancer.getError() != null) {
return ConfigOrError.fromError(choiceFromLoadBalancer.getError());
} else {
loadBalancingPolicySelection = choiceFromLoadBalancer.getConfig();
}
return ConfigOrError.fromConfig(
ManagedChannelServiceConfig.fromServiceConfig(
rawServiceConfig,
retryEnabled,
maxRetryAttemptsLimit,
maxHedgedAttemptsLimit,
loadBalancingPolicySelection));
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
return ConfigOrError.fromError(
Status.UNKNOWN.withDescription("failed to parse service config").withCause(e));
}
}
}
private void logWarningIfNotInSyncContext(String method) {
try {
syncContext.throwIfNotInThisSynchronizationContext();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING,
method + " should be called from SynchronizationContext. "
+ "This warning will become an exception in a future release. "
+ "See https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/5015 for more details", e);
}
}
}