Upgrade googletest to 011959aafddcd30611003de96cfd8d7a7685c700 am: da5c5afa6e

Change-Id: I7feb39df12a0a9e01716af1f828fb84964c6df1e
diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 04b51dd..930f994 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -25,19 +25,16 @@
       script: ./ci/build-linux-bazel.sh
     - os: linux
       compiler: gcc
-      env: BUILD_TYPE=Debug VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS=-std=c++11
+      env: BUILD_TYPE=Debug VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS="-std=c++11 -Wdeprecated"
     - os: linux
       compiler: clang
-      env: BUILD_TYPE=Release VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS=-std=c++11 -Wgnu-zero-variadic-macro-arguments
-    - os: linux
-      compiler: clang
-      env: BUILD_TYPE=Release VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS=-std=c++11 NO_EXCEPTION=ON NO_RTTI=ON COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX=ON
+      env: BUILD_TYPE=Release VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS="-std=c++11 -Wdeprecated" NO_EXCEPTION=ON NO_RTTI=ON COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX=ON
     - os: osx
       compiler: gcc
-      env: BUILD_TYPE=Release VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS=-std=c++11 HOMEBREW_LOGS=~/homebrew-logs HOMEBREW_TEMP=~/homebrew-temp
+      env: BUILD_TYPE=Release VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS="-std=c++11 -Wdeprecated" HOMEBREW_LOGS=~/homebrew-logs HOMEBREW_TEMP=~/homebrew-temp
     - os: osx
       compiler: clang
-      env: BUILD_TYPE=Release VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS=-std=c++11 HOMEBREW_LOGS=~/homebrew-logs HOMEBREW_TEMP=~/homebrew-temp
+      env: BUILD_TYPE=Release VERBOSE=1 CXX_FLAGS="-std=c++11 -Wdeprecated" HOMEBREW_LOGS=~/homebrew-logs HOMEBREW_TEMP=~/homebrew-temp
 
 # These are the install and build (script) phases for the most common entries in the matrix.  They could be included
 # in each entry in the matrix, but that is just repetitive.
diff --git a/METADATA b/METADATA
index b16e25f..f6320aa 100644
--- a/METADATA
+++ b/METADATA
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
     type: GIT
     value: "https://github.com/google/googletest.git"
   }
-  version: "e3f0319d89f4cbf32993de595d984183b1a9fc57"
+  version: "011959aafddcd30611003de96cfd8d7a7685c700"
   license_type: NOTICE
   last_upgrade_date {
     year: 2020
-    month: 4
+    month: 5
     day: 13
   }
 }
diff --git a/ci/travis.sh b/ci/travis.sh
index 9ff3bad..a248822 100755
--- a/ci/travis.sh
+++ b/ci/travis.sh
@@ -3,21 +3,6 @@
 
 . ci/get-nprocessors.sh
 
-# if possible, ask for the precise number of processors,
-# otherwise take 2 processors as reasonable default; see
-# https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/speeding-up-the-build/#Makefile-optimization
-if [ -x /usr/bin/getconf ]; then
-    NPROCESSORS=$(/usr/bin/getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
-else
-    NPROCESSORS=2
-fi
-# as of 2017-09-04 Travis CI reports 32 processors, but GCC build
-# crashes if parallelized too much (maybe memory consumption problem),
-# so limit to 4 processors for the time being.
-if [ $NPROCESSORS -gt 4 ] ; then
-	echo "$0:Note: Limiting processors to use by make from $NPROCESSORS to 4."
-	NPROCESSORS=4
-fi
 # Tell make to use the processors. No preceding '-' required.
 MAKEFLAGS="j${NPROCESSORS}"
 export MAKEFLAGS
@@ -34,11 +19,11 @@
 cmake -Dgtest_build_samples=ON \
       -Dgtest_build_tests=ON \
       -Dgmock_build_tests=ON \
-      -Dcxx_no_exception=$NO_EXCEPTION \
-      -Dcxx_no_rtti=$NO_RTTI \
-      -DCMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX=$COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX \
-      -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=$CXX_FLAGS \
-      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE \
+      -Dcxx_no_exception="$NO_EXCEPTION" \
+      -Dcxx_no_rtti="$NO_RTTI" \
+      -DCMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX="$COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX" \
+      -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="$CXX_FLAGS" \
+      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="$BUILD_TYPE" \
       ..
 make
 CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE=1 make test
diff --git a/googlemock/README.md b/googlemock/README.md
index 183fdb8..11414f9 100644
--- a/googlemock/README.md
+++ b/googlemock/README.md
@@ -7,26 +7,26 @@
 
 It is inspired by:
 
-*   [jMock](http://www.jmock.org/),
-*   [EasyMock](http://www.easymock.org/), and
-*   [Hamcrest](http://code.google.com/p/hamcrest/),
+*   [jMock](http://www.jmock.org/)
+*   [EasyMock](http://www.easymock.org/)
+*   [Hamcrest](http://code.google.com/p/hamcrest/)
 
-and designed with C++'s specifics in mind.
+It is designed with C++'s specifics in mind.
 
 gMock:
 
--   provides a declarative syntax for defining mocks,
--   can define partial (hybrid) mocks, which are a cross of real and mock
-    objects,
--   handles functions of arbitrary types and overloaded functions,
--   comes with a rich set of matchers for validating function arguments,
--   uses an intuitive syntax for controlling the behavior of a mock,
--   does automatic verification of expectations (no record-and-replay needed),
--   allows arbitrary (partial) ordering constraints on function calls to be
-    expressed,
--   lets a user extend it by defining new matchers and actions.
--   does not use exceptions, and
--   is easy to learn and use.
+-   Provides a declarative syntax for defining mocks.
+-   Can define partial (hybrid) mocks, which are a cross of real and mock
+    objects.
+-   Handles functions of arbitrary types and overloaded functions.
+-   Comes with a rich set of matchers for validating function arguments.
+-   Uses an intuitive syntax for controlling the behavior of a mock.
+-   Does automatic verification of expectations (no record-and-replay needed).
+-   Allows arbitrary (partial) ordering constraints on function calls to be
+    expressed.
+-   Lets a user extend it by defining new matchers and actions.
+-   Does not use exceptions.
+-   Is easy to learn and use.
 
 Details and examples can be found here:
 
diff --git a/googlemock/cmake/gmock.pc.in b/googlemock/cmake/gmock.pc.in
index 5780fca..23c67b5 100644
--- a/googlemock/cmake/gmock.pc.in
+++ b/googlemock/cmake/gmock.pc.in
@@ -5,6 +5,6 @@
 Description: GoogleMock (without main() function)
 Version: @PROJECT_VERSION@
 URL: https://github.com/google/googletest
-Requires: gtest
+Requires: gtest = @PROJECT_VERSION@
 Libs: -L${libdir} -lgmock @CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT@
 Cflags: -I${includedir} @GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO@
diff --git a/googlemock/cmake/gmock_main.pc.in b/googlemock/cmake/gmock_main.pc.in
index f2dfe69..66ffea7 100644
--- a/googlemock/cmake/gmock_main.pc.in
+++ b/googlemock/cmake/gmock_main.pc.in
@@ -5,6 +5,6 @@
 Description: GoogleMock (with main() function)
 Version: @PROJECT_VERSION@
 URL: https://github.com/google/googletest
-Requires: gmock
+Requires: gmock = @PROJECT_VERSION@
 Libs: -L${libdir} -lgmock_main @CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT@
 Cflags: -I${includedir} @GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO@
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/community_created_documentation.md b/googlemock/docs/community_created_documentation.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dfd87f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/googlemock/docs/community_created_documentation.md
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Community-Created Documentation
+
+go/gunit-community-created-docs
+
+The following is a list, in no particular order, of links to documentation
+created by the Googletest community.
+
+*   [Googlemock Insights](https://github.com/ElectricRCAircraftGuy/eRCaGuy_dotfiles/blob/master/googletest/insights.md),
+    by [ElectricRCAircraftGuy](https://github.com/ElectricRCAircraftGuy)
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md b/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md
index 51eb94a..4dbfbe0 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md
+++ b/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md
@@ -1712,8 +1712,8 @@
 the test should reflect our real intent, instead of being overly constraining.
 
 gMock allows you to impose an arbitrary DAG (directed acyclic graph) on the
-calls. One way to express the DAG is to use the [After](#AfterClause) clause of
-`EXPECT_CALL`.
+calls. One way to express the DAG is to use the
+[After](cheat_sheet.md#AfterClause) clause of `EXPECT_CALL`.
 
 Another way is via the `InSequence()` clause (not the same as the `InSequence`
 class), which we borrowed from jMock 2. It's less flexible than `After()`, but
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/for_dummies.md b/googlemock/docs/for_dummies.md
index 327e6cc..8f5d17a 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/for_dummies.md
+++ b/googlemock/docs/for_dummies.md
@@ -257,8 +257,8 @@
 ...
 ```
 
-**Tip 1:** If you run the test from an Emacs buffer, you can hit <Enter> on the
-line number to jump right to the failed expectation.
+**Tip 1:** If you run the test from an Emacs buffer, you can hit `<Enter>` on
+the line number to jump right to the failed expectation.
 
 **Tip 2:** If your mock objects are never deleted, the final verification won't
 happen. Therefore it's a good idea to turn on the heap checker in your tests
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/gmock_faq.md b/googlemock/docs/gmock_faq.md
index 214aabf..7f8c647 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/gmock_faq.md
+++ b/googlemock/docs/gmock_faq.md
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 ### When I call a method on my mock object, the method for the real object is invoked instead. What's the problem?
 
 In order for a method to be mocked, it must be *virtual*, unless you use the
-[high-perf dependency injection technique](#MockingNonVirtualMethods).
+[high-perf dependency injection technique](cook_book.md#MockingNonVirtualMethods).
 
 ### Can I mock a variadic function?
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
index 615651b..0f30abd 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@
 #include <functional>
 #include <memory>
 #include <string>
+#include <tuple>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
 
@@ -570,13 +571,9 @@
 
    private:
     Impl impl_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(MonomorphicImpl);
   };
 
   Impl impl_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(PolymorphicAction);
 };
 
 // Creates an Action from its implementation and returns it.  The
@@ -717,13 +714,9 @@
    private:
     bool performed_;
     const std::shared_ptr<R> wrapper_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
   const std::shared_ptr<R> value_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ReturnAction);
 };
 
 // Implements the ReturnNull() action.
@@ -784,13 +777,9 @@
 
    private:
     T& ref_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
   T& ref_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ReturnRefAction);
 };
 
 // Implements the polymorphic ReturnRefOfCopy(x) action, which can be
@@ -831,13 +820,9 @@
 
    private:
     T value_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
   const T value_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ReturnRefOfCopyAction);
 };
 
 // Implements the polymorphic ReturnRoundRobin(v) action, which can be
@@ -894,8 +879,6 @@
  private:
   T1* const ptr_;
   const T2 value_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AssignAction);
 };
 
 #if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
@@ -917,8 +900,6 @@
  private:
   const int errno_;
   const T result_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(SetErrnoAndReturnAction);
 };
 
 #endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
@@ -1024,13 +1005,9 @@
         OriginalFunction;
 
     const Action<OriginalFunction> action_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
   const A action_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(IgnoreResultAction);
 };
 
 template <typename InnerAction, size_t... I>
@@ -1311,6 +1288,31 @@
 
 namespace internal {
 
+template <typename T, typename... Params>
+struct ReturnNewAction {
+  T* operator()() const {
+    return internal::Apply(
+        [](const Params&... unpacked_params) {
+          return new T(unpacked_params...);
+        },
+        params);
+  }
+  std::tuple<Params...> params;
+};
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// The ReturnNew<T>(a1, a2, ..., a_k) action returns a pointer to a new
+// instance of type T, constructed on the heap with constructor arguments
+// a1, a2, ..., and a_k. The caller assumes ownership of the returned value.
+template <typename T, typename... Params>
+internal::ReturnNewAction<T, typename std::decay<Params>::type...> ReturnNew(
+    Params&&... params) {
+  return {std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Params>(params)...)};
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
 // A macro from the ACTION* family (defined later in gmock-generated-actions.h)
 // defines an action that can be used in a mock function.  Typically,
 // these actions only care about a subset of the arguments of the mock
@@ -1467,13 +1469,7 @@
       template <GMOCK_ACTION_TEMPLATE_ARGS_NAMES_>                            \
       return_type gmock_PerformImpl(GMOCK_ACTION_ARG_TYPES_AND_NAMES_) const; \
       GMOCK_ACTION_FIELD_PARAMS_(params)                                      \
-                                                                              \
-     private:                                                                 \
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);                                     \
     };                                                                        \
-                                                                              \
-   private:                                                                   \
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(full_name);                                        \
   };                                                                          \
   template <GMOCK_ACTION_TYPENAME_PARAMS_(params)>                            \
   inline full_name<GMOCK_ACTION_TYPE_PARAMS_(params)> name(                   \
@@ -1512,13 +1508,7 @@
       }                                                                       \
       template <GMOCK_ACTION_TEMPLATE_ARGS_NAMES_>                            \
       return_type gmock_PerformImpl(GMOCK_ACTION_ARG_TYPES_AND_NAMES_) const; \
-                                                                              \
-     private:                                                                 \
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);                                     \
     };                                                                        \
-                                                                              \
-   private:                                                                   \
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##Action);                                     \
   };                                                                          \
   inline name##Action name() { return name##Action(); }                       \
   template <typename F>                                                       \
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
index c78debe..7030a98 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
@@ -435,16 +435,12 @@
       template <GMOCK_ACTION_TEMPLATE_ARGS_NAMES_>\
       return_type gmock_PerformImpl(GMOCK_ACTION_ARG_TYPES_AND_NAMES_) const;\
       GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_##value_params\
-     private:\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename F> operator ::testing::Action<F>() const {\
       return ::testing::Action<F>(\
           new gmock_Impl<F>(GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_##value_params));\
     }\
     GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_##value_params\
-   private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params));\
   };\
   template <GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##template_params\
             GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_TYPE_##value_params>\
@@ -602,77 +598,6 @@
                                p8, p9);
 }
 
-// Various overloads for ReturnNew<T>().
-//
-// The ReturnNew<T>(a1, a2, ..., a_k) action returns a pointer to a new
-// instance of type T, constructed on the heap with constructor arguments
-// a1, a2, ..., and a_k. The caller assumes ownership of the returned value.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
-  return new T();
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(p0)) {
-  return new T(p0);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_3_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1, p2);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_4_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1, p2, p3);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_5_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_6_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_7_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_8_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_9_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8);
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_10_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, p9)) {
-  return new T(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, p9);
-}
-
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
 # pragma warning(pop)
 #endif
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
index be9d99f..3430204 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
@@ -253,16 +253,12 @@
       template <GMOCK_ACTION_TEMPLATE_ARGS_NAMES_>\
       return_type gmock_PerformImpl(GMOCK_ACTION_ARG_TYPES_AND_NAMES_) const;\
       GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_##value_params\
-     private:\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename F> operator ::testing::Action<F>() const {\
       return ::testing::Action<F>(\
           new gmock_Impl<F>(GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_##value_params));\
     }\
     GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_##value_params\
-   private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params));\
   };\
   template <GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##template_params\
             GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_TYPE_##value_params>\
@@ -344,24 +340,6 @@
 
 ]]
 
-// Various overloads for ReturnNew<T>().
-//
-// The ReturnNew<T>(a1, a2, ..., a_k) action returns a pointer to a new
-// instance of type T, constructed on the heap with constructor arguments
-// a1, a2, ..., and a_k. The caller assumes ownership of the returned value.
-$range i 0..n
-$for i [[
-$range j 0..i-1
-$var ps = [[$for j, [[p$j]]]]
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_$i[[]]_VALUE_PARAMS($ps)) {
-  return new T($ps);
-}
-
-]]
-
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
 # pragma warning(pop)
 #endif
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
index 324dd9f..0403d14 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
@@ -446,8 +446,6 @@
 
    private:
     const Matcher<U> source_matcher_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 };
 
@@ -863,13 +861,9 @@
 
    private:
     const Super& object_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
   T& object_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(RefMatcher);
 };
 
 // Polymorphic helper functions for narrow and wide string matchers.
@@ -972,8 +966,6 @@
   const StringType string_;
   const bool expect_eq_;
   const bool case_sensitive_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(StrEqualityMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements the polymorphic HasSubstr(substring) matcher, which
@@ -1028,8 +1020,6 @@
 
  private:
   const StringType substring_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(HasSubstrMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements the polymorphic StartsWith(substring) matcher, which
@@ -1085,8 +1075,6 @@
 
  private:
   const StringType prefix_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(StartsWithMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements the polymorphic EndsWith(substring) matcher, which
@@ -1141,8 +1129,6 @@
 
  private:
   const StringType suffix_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(EndsWithMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements a matcher that compares the two fields of a 2-tuple
@@ -1236,8 +1222,6 @@
 
  private:
   const Matcher<T> matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(NotMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // Implements the Not(m) matcher, which matches a value that doesn't
@@ -1256,8 +1240,6 @@
 
  private:
   InnerMatcher matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(NotMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements the AllOf(m1, m2) matcher for a particular argument type
@@ -1319,8 +1301,6 @@
 
  private:
   const std::vector<Matcher<T> > matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AllOfMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // VariadicMatcher is used for the variadic implementation of
@@ -1335,6 +1315,9 @@
     static_assert(sizeof...(Args) > 0, "Must have at least one matcher.");
   }
 
+  VariadicMatcher(const VariadicMatcher&) = default;
+  VariadicMatcher& operator=(const VariadicMatcher&) = delete;
+
   // This template type conversion operator allows an
   // VariadicMatcher<Matcher1, Matcher2...> object to match any type that
   // all of the provided matchers (Matcher1, Matcher2, ...) can match.
@@ -1359,8 +1342,6 @@
       std::integral_constant<size_t, sizeof...(Args)>) const {}
 
   std::tuple<Args...> matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(VariadicMatcher);
 };
 
 template <typename... Args>
@@ -1425,8 +1406,6 @@
 
  private:
   const std::vector<Matcher<T> > matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AnyOfMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // AnyOfMatcher is used for the variadic implementation of AnyOf(m_1, m_2, ...).
@@ -1454,8 +1433,6 @@
 
  private:
   const ::std::vector<T> matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(SomeOfArrayMatcher);
 };
 
 template <typename T>
@@ -1499,8 +1476,6 @@
 
  private:
   Predicate predicate_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(TrulyMatcher);
 };
 
 // Used for implementing Matches(matcher), which turns a matcher into
@@ -1537,8 +1512,6 @@
 
  private:
   M matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(MatcherAsPredicate);
 };
 
 // For implementing ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT().  The template
@@ -1589,8 +1562,6 @@
 
  private:
   const M matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(PredicateFormatterFromMatcher);
 };
 
 // A helper function for converting a matcher to a predicate-formatter
@@ -1742,8 +1713,6 @@
     const bool nan_eq_nan_;
     // max_abs_error will be used for value comparison when >= 0.
     const FloatType max_abs_error_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
   // The following 3 type conversion operators allow FloatEq(expected) and
@@ -1772,8 +1741,6 @@
   const bool nan_eq_nan_;
   // max_abs_error will be used for value comparison when >= 0.
   const FloatType max_abs_error_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(FloatingEqMatcher);
 };
 
 // A 2-tuple ("binary") wrapper around FloatingEqMatcher:
@@ -1903,13 +1870,9 @@
 
    private:
     const Matcher<const Pointee&> matcher_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
   const InnerMatcher matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(PointeeMatcher);
 };
 
 #if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
@@ -1946,8 +1909,6 @@
   static void GetCastTypeDescription(::std::ostream* os) {
     *os << "when dynamic_cast to " << GetToName() << ", ";
   }
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(WhenDynamicCastToMatcherBase);
 };
 
 // Primary template.
@@ -2045,8 +2006,6 @@
   // Contains either "whose given field " if the name of the field is unknown
   // or "whose field `name_of_field` " if the name is known.
   const std::string whose_field_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(FieldMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements the Property() matcher for matching a property
@@ -2115,8 +2074,6 @@
   // Contains either "whose given property " if the name of the property is
   // unknown or "whose property `name_of_property` " if the name is known.
   const std::string whose_property_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(PropertyMatcher);
 };
 
 // Type traits specifying various features of different functors for ResultOf.
@@ -2206,14 +2163,10 @@
     // how many times the callable will be invoked.
     mutable CallableStorageType callable_;
     const Matcher<ResultType> matcher_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };  // class Impl
 
   const CallableStorageType callable_;
   const InnerMatcher matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ResultOfMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements a matcher that checks the size of an STL-style container.
@@ -2258,12 +2211,10 @@
 
    private:
     const Matcher<SizeType> size_matcher_;
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
  private:
   const SizeMatcher size_matcher_;
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(SizeIsMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements a matcher that checks the begin()..end() distance of an STL-style
@@ -2315,12 +2266,10 @@
 
    private:
     const Matcher<DistanceType> distance_matcher_;
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
  private:
   const DistanceMatcher distance_matcher_;
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(BeginEndDistanceIsMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements an equality matcher for any STL-style container whose elements
@@ -2413,8 +2362,6 @@
 
  private:
   const StlContainer expected_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ContainerEqMatcher);
 };
 
 // A comparator functor that uses the < operator to compare two values.
@@ -2496,8 +2443,6 @@
  private:
   const Comparator comparator_;
   const ContainerMatcher matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(WhenSortedByMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements Pointwise(tuple_matcher, rhs_container).  tuple_matcher
@@ -2613,15 +2558,11 @@
    private:
     const Matcher<InnerMatcherArg> mono_tuple_matcher_;
     const RhsStlContainer rhs_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
  private:
   const TupleMatcher tuple_matcher_;
   const RhsStlContainer rhs_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(PointwiseMatcher);
 };
 
 // Holds the logic common to ContainsMatcherImpl and EachMatcherImpl.
@@ -2664,8 +2605,6 @@
 
  protected:
   const Matcher<const Element&> inner_matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(QuantifierMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // Implements Contains(element_matcher) for the given argument type Container.
@@ -2692,9 +2631,6 @@
                        MatchResultListener* listener) const override {
     return this->MatchAndExplainImpl(false, container, listener);
   }
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ContainsMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // Implements Each(element_matcher) for the given argument type Container.
@@ -2721,9 +2657,6 @@
                        MatchResultListener* listener) const override {
     return this->MatchAndExplainImpl(true, container, listener);
   }
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(EachMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // Implements polymorphic Contains(element_matcher).
@@ -2740,8 +2673,6 @@
 
  private:
   const M inner_matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ContainsMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements polymorphic Each(element_matcher).
@@ -2758,8 +2689,6 @@
 
  private:
   const M inner_matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(EachMatcher);
 };
 
 struct Rank1 {};
@@ -2830,8 +2759,6 @@
 
  private:
   const Matcher<const KeyType&> inner_matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(KeyMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // Implements polymorphic Key(matcher_for_key).
@@ -2848,8 +2775,6 @@
 
  private:
   const M matcher_for_key_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(KeyMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements Pair(first_matcher, second_matcher) for the given argument pair
@@ -2935,8 +2860,6 @@
 
   const Matcher<const FirstType&> first_matcher_;
   const Matcher<const SecondType&> second_matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(PairMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // Implements polymorphic Pair(first_matcher, second_matcher).
@@ -2955,8 +2878,6 @@
  private:
   const FirstMatcher first_matcher_;
   const SecondMatcher second_matcher_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(PairMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements ElementsAre() and ElementsAreArray().
@@ -3102,8 +3023,6 @@
   size_t count() const { return matchers_.size(); }
 
   ::std::vector<Matcher<const Element&> > matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ElementsAreMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // Connectivity matrix of (elements X matchers), in element-major order.
@@ -3206,8 +3125,6 @@
  private:
   UnorderedMatcherRequire::Flags match_flags_;
   MatcherDescriberVec matcher_describers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(UnorderedElementsAreMatcherImplBase);
 };
 
 // Implements UnorderedElementsAre, UnorderedElementsAreArray, IsSubsetOf, and
@@ -3303,8 +3220,6 @@
   }
 
   ::std::vector<Matcher<const Element&> > matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(UnorderedElementsAreMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 // Functor for use in TransformTuple.
@@ -3342,7 +3257,6 @@
 
  private:
   const MatcherTuple matchers_;
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(UnorderedElementsAreMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements ElementsAre.
@@ -3372,7 +3286,6 @@
 
  private:
   const MatcherTuple matchers_;
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ElementsAreMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements UnorderedElementsAreArray(), IsSubsetOf(), and IsSupersetOf().
@@ -3394,8 +3307,6 @@
  private:
   UnorderedMatcherRequire::Flags match_flags_;
   ::std::vector<T> matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(UnorderedElementsAreArrayMatcher);
 };
 
 // Implements ElementsAreArray().
@@ -3417,8 +3328,6 @@
 
  private:
   const ::std::vector<T> matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ElementsAreArrayMatcher);
 };
 
 // Given a 2-tuple matcher tm of type Tuple2Matcher and a value second
@@ -3480,8 +3389,6 @@
    private:
     const Matcher<const ArgTuple&> mono_tuple2_matcher_;
     const Second second_value_;
-
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
   const Tuple2Matcher tuple2_matcher_;
@@ -3554,12 +3461,10 @@
 
    private:
     const Matcher<ValueType> value_matcher_;
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(Impl);
   };
 
  private:
   const ValueMatcher value_matcher_;
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(OptionalMatcher);
 };
 
 namespace variant_matcher {
@@ -4786,7 +4691,7 @@
 // and is printable using 'PrintToString'. It is compatible with
 // std::optional/std::experimental::optional.
 // Note that to compare an optional type variable against nullopt you should
-// use Eq(nullopt) and not Optional(Eq(nullopt)). The latter implies that the
+// use Eq(nullopt) and not Eq(Optional(nullopt)). The latter implies that the
 // optional value contains an optional itself.
 template <typename ValueMatcher>
 inline internal::OptionalMatcher<ValueMatcher> Optional(
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
index 4b5fc66..ac21550 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
@@ -499,7 +499,10 @@
  public:
   // Constructs a null object that doesn't reference any expectation.
   Expectation();
-
+  Expectation(Expectation&&) = default;
+  Expectation(const Expectation&) = default;
+  Expectation& operator=(Expectation&&) = default;
+  Expectation& operator=(const Expectation&) = default;
   ~Expectation();
 
   // This single-argument ctor must not be explicit, in order to support the
@@ -879,8 +882,6 @@
   Clause last_clause_;
   mutable bool action_count_checked_;  // Under mutex_.
   mutable Mutex mutex_;  // Protects action_count_checked_.
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(ExpectationBase);
 };  // class ExpectationBase
 
 // Impements an expectation for the given function type.
@@ -1295,8 +1296,6 @@
   internal::FunctionMocker<F>* const function_mocker_;
   // The argument matchers specified in the spec.
   ArgumentMatcherTuple matchers_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(MockSpec);
 };  // class MockSpec
 
 // Wrapper type for generically holding an ordinary value or lvalue reference.
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
index 66cf857..5580dcb 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
@@ -422,11 +422,13 @@
 
 // Apply the function to a tuple of arguments.
 template <typename F, typename Tuple>
-auto Apply(F&& f, Tuple&& args)
-    -> decltype(ApplyImpl(std::forward<F>(f), std::forward<Tuple>(args),
-                          MakeIndexSequence<std::tuple_size<Tuple>::value>())) {
+auto Apply(F&& f, Tuple&& args) -> decltype(
+    ApplyImpl(std::forward<F>(f), std::forward<Tuple>(args),
+              MakeIndexSequence<std::tuple_size<
+                  typename std::remove_reference<Tuple>::type>::value>())) {
   return ApplyImpl(std::forward<F>(f), std::forward<Tuple>(args),
-                   MakeIndexSequence<std::tuple_size<Tuple>::value>());
+                   MakeIndexSequence<std::tuple_size<
+                       typename std::remove_reference<Tuple>::type>::value>());
 }
 
 // Template struct Function<F>, where F must be a function type, contains
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-pp.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-pp.h
index d13e75f..23615c5 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-pp.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-pp.h
@@ -28,16 +28,16 @@
 // Requires: the number of arguments after expansion is at most 15.
 #define GMOCK_PP_NARG(...) \
   GMOCK_PP_INTERNAL_16TH(  \
-      (__VA_ARGS__, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1))
+      (__VA_ARGS__, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0))
 
 // Returns 1 if the expansion of arguments has an unprotected comma. Otherwise
 // returns 0. Requires no more than 15 unprotected commas.
 #define GMOCK_PP_HAS_COMMA(...) \
   GMOCK_PP_INTERNAL_16TH(       \
-      (__VA_ARGS__, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0))
+      (__VA_ARGS__, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0))
 
 // Returns the first argument.
-#define GMOCK_PP_HEAD(...) GMOCK_PP_INTERNAL_HEAD((__VA_ARGS__))
+#define GMOCK_PP_HEAD(...) GMOCK_PP_INTERNAL_HEAD((__VA_ARGS__, unusedArg))
 
 // Returns the tail. A variadic list of all arguments minus the first. Requires
 // at least one argument.
diff --git a/googlemock/src/gmock-matchers.cc b/googlemock/src/gmock-matchers.cc
index 4f73e0a..dded437 100644
--- a/googlemock/src/gmock-matchers.cc
+++ b/googlemock/src/gmock-matchers.cc
@@ -218,8 +218,6 @@
   // right_[left_[i]] = i.
   ::std::vector<size_t> left_;
   ::std::vector<size_t> right_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(MaxBipartiteMatchState);
 };
 
 const size_t MaxBipartiteMatchState::kUnused;
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
index d1229ac..cac8f94 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
@@ -54,35 +54,34 @@
 
 namespace {
 
-// This list should be kept sorted.
-using testing::_;
-using testing::Action;
-using testing::ActionInterface;
-using testing::Assign;
-using testing::ByMove;
-using testing::ByRef;
-using testing::DefaultValue;
-using testing::DoAll;
-using testing::DoDefault;
-using testing::IgnoreResult;
-using testing::Invoke;
-using testing::InvokeWithoutArgs;
-using testing::MakePolymorphicAction;
-using testing::Ne;
-using testing::PolymorphicAction;
-using testing::Return;
-using testing::ReturnNull;
-using testing::ReturnRef;
-using testing::ReturnRefOfCopy;
-using testing::ReturnRoundRobin;
-using testing::SetArgPointee;
-using testing::SetArgumentPointee;
-using testing::Unused;
-using testing::WithArgs;
-using testing::internal::BuiltInDefaultValue;
+using ::testing::_;
+using ::testing::Action;
+using ::testing::ActionInterface;
+using ::testing::Assign;
+using ::testing::ByMove;
+using ::testing::ByRef;
+using ::testing::DefaultValue;
+using ::testing::DoAll;
+using ::testing::DoDefault;
+using ::testing::IgnoreResult;
+using ::testing::Invoke;
+using ::testing::InvokeWithoutArgs;
+using ::testing::MakePolymorphicAction;
+using ::testing::PolymorphicAction;
+using ::testing::Return;
+using ::testing::ReturnNew;
+using ::testing::ReturnNull;
+using ::testing::ReturnRef;
+using ::testing::ReturnRefOfCopy;
+using ::testing::ReturnRoundRobin;
+using ::testing::SetArgPointee;
+using ::testing::SetArgumentPointee;
+using ::testing::Unused;
+using ::testing::WithArgs;
+using ::testing::internal::BuiltInDefaultValue;
 
 #if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-using testing::SetErrnoAndReturn;
+using ::testing::SetErrnoAndReturn;
 #endif
 
 // Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T*>::Get() returns NULL.
@@ -575,8 +574,6 @@
 
  private:
   bool* const converted_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(FromType);
 };
 
 class ToType {
@@ -1292,6 +1289,52 @@
   EXPECT_EQ(expected.str(), actual.str());
 }
 
+struct UnaryConstructorClass {
+  explicit UnaryConstructorClass(int v) : value(v) {}
+  int value;
+};
+
+// Tests using ReturnNew() with a unary constructor.
+TEST(ReturnNewTest, Unary) {
+  Action<UnaryConstructorClass*()> a = ReturnNew<UnaryConstructorClass>(4000);
+  UnaryConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
+  EXPECT_EQ(4000, c->value);
+  delete c;
+}
+
+TEST(ReturnNewTest, UnaryWorksWhenMockMethodHasArgs) {
+  Action<UnaryConstructorClass*(bool, int)> a =
+      ReturnNew<UnaryConstructorClass>(4000);
+  UnaryConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple(false, 5));
+  EXPECT_EQ(4000, c->value);
+  delete c;
+}
+
+TEST(ReturnNewTest, UnaryWorksWhenMockMethodReturnsPointerToConst) {
+  Action<const UnaryConstructorClass*()> a =
+      ReturnNew<UnaryConstructorClass>(4000);
+  const UnaryConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
+  EXPECT_EQ(4000, c->value);
+  delete c;
+}
+
+class TenArgConstructorClass {
+ public:
+  TenArgConstructorClass(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7,
+                         int a8, int a9, int a10)
+      : value_(a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6 + a7 + a8 + a9 + a10) {}
+  int value_;
+};
+
+// Tests using ReturnNew() with a 10-argument constructor.
+TEST(ReturnNewTest, ConstructorThatTakes10Arguments) {
+  Action<TenArgConstructorClass*()> a = ReturnNew<TenArgConstructorClass>(
+      1000000000, 200000000, 30000000, 4000000, 500000, 60000, 7000, 800, 90,
+      0);
+  TenArgConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1234567890, c->value_);
+  delete c;
+}
 
 std::unique_ptr<int> UniquePtrSource() {
   return std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(19));
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
index 4c649a7..ef39dff 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@
 using testing::DoAll;
 using testing::Invoke;
 using testing::Return;
-using testing::ReturnNew;
 using testing::SetArgPointee;
 using testing::StaticAssertTypeEq;
 using testing::Unused;
@@ -844,49 +843,6 @@
   EXPECT_EQ(55, a.Perform(empty));
 }
 
-class NullaryConstructorClass {
- public:
-  NullaryConstructorClass() : value_(123) {}
-  int value_;
-};
-
-// Tests using ReturnNew() with a nullary constructor.
-TEST(ReturnNewTest, NoArgs) {
-  Action<NullaryConstructorClass*()> a = ReturnNew<NullaryConstructorClass>();
-  NullaryConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_EQ(123, c->value_);
-  delete c;
-}
-
-class UnaryConstructorClass {
- public:
-  explicit UnaryConstructorClass(int value) : value_(value) {}
-  int value_;
-};
-
-// Tests using ReturnNew() with a unary constructor.
-TEST(ReturnNewTest, Unary) {
-  Action<UnaryConstructorClass*()> a = ReturnNew<UnaryConstructorClass>(4000);
-  UnaryConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_EQ(4000, c->value_);
-  delete c;
-}
-
-TEST(ReturnNewTest, UnaryWorksWhenMockMethodHasArgs) {
-  Action<UnaryConstructorClass*(bool, int)> a =
-      ReturnNew<UnaryConstructorClass>(4000);
-  UnaryConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple(false, 5));
-  EXPECT_EQ(4000, c->value_);
-  delete c;
-}
-
-TEST(ReturnNewTest, UnaryWorksWhenMockMethodReturnsPointerToConst) {
-  Action<const UnaryConstructorClass*()> a =
-      ReturnNew<UnaryConstructorClass>(4000);
-  const UnaryConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_EQ(4000, c->value_);
-  delete c;
-}
 
 class TenArgConstructorClass {
  public:
@@ -897,17 +853,6 @@
   int value_;
 };
 
-// Tests using ReturnNew() with a 10-argument constructor.
-TEST(ReturnNewTest, ConstructorThatTakes10Arguments) {
-  Action<TenArgConstructorClass*()> a =
-      ReturnNew<TenArgConstructorClass>(1000000000, 200000000, 30000000,
-                                        4000000, 500000, 60000,
-                                        7000, 800, 90, 0);
-  TenArgConstructorClass* c = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_EQ(1234567890, c->value_);
-  delete c;
-}
-
 // Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works when there is no value parameter.
 ACTION_TEMPLATE(CreateNew,
                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
index 186d8aa..5db0a7a 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
@@ -3746,17 +3746,11 @@
   const double y;  // A const field.
   Uncopyable z;    // An uncopyable field.
   const char* p;   // A pointer field.
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AStruct);
 };
 
 // A derived struct for testing Field().
 struct DerivedStruct : public AStruct {
   char ch;
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(DerivedStruct);
 };
 
 // Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is non-const.
diff --git a/googletest/cmake/gtest_main.pc.in b/googletest/cmake/gtest_main.pc.in
index 1e01bd1..38c88c5 100644
--- a/googletest/cmake/gtest_main.pc.in
+++ b/googletest/cmake/gtest_main.pc.in
@@ -5,6 +5,6 @@
 Description: GoogleTest (with main() function)
 Version: @PROJECT_VERSION@
 URL: https://github.com/google/googletest
-Requires: gtest
+Requires: gtest = @PROJECT_VERSION@
 Libs: -L${libdir} -lgtest_main @CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT@
 Cflags: -I${includedir} @GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO@
diff --git a/googletest/docs/advanced.md b/googletest/docs/advanced.md
index d65f1ef..7ca40fe 100644
--- a/googletest/docs/advanced.md
+++ b/googletest/docs/advanced.md
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@
 your [own matchers](../../googlemock/docs/cook_book.md#NewMatchers) too.
 
 gMock is bundled with googletest, so you don't need to add any build dependency
-in order to take advantage of this. Just include `"testing/base/public/gmock.h"`
+in order to take advantage of this. Just include `"gmock/gmock.h"`
 and you're ready to go.
 
 ### More String Assertions
@@ -863,7 +863,7 @@
 
 ```c++
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
-  InitGoogle(argv[0], &argc, &argv, true);
+  ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
   ::testing::FLAGS_gtest_death_test_style = "fast";
   return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
 }
@@ -1776,7 +1776,7 @@
 the exception and assert on it. But googletest doesn't use exceptions, so how do
 we test that a piece of code generates an expected failure?
 
-gunit-spi.h contains some constructs to do this. After #including this header,
+`"gtest/gtest-spi.h"` contains some constructs to do this. After #including this header,
 you can use
 
 ```c++
@@ -1924,8 +1924,8 @@
 ```
 
 `current_test_info()` returns a null pointer if no test is running. In
-particular, you cannot find the test suite name in `TestSuiteSetUp()`,
-`TestSuiteTearDown()` (where you know the test suite name implicitly), or
+particular, you cannot find the test suite name in `SetUpTestSuite()`,
+`TearDownTestSuite()` (where you know the test suite name implicitly), or
 functions called from them.
 
 ## Extending googletest by Handling Test Events
@@ -2261,6 +2261,12 @@
 will use colors if and only if the output goes to a terminal and (on non-Windows
 platforms) the `TERM` environment variable is set to `xterm` or `xterm-color`.
 
+#### Suppressing test passes
+
+By default, googletest prints 1 line of output for each test, indicating if it
+passed or failed. To show only test failures, run the test program with
+`--gtest_brief=1`, or set the GTEST_BRIEF environment variable to `1`.
+
 #### Suppressing the Elapsed Time
 
 By default, googletest prints the time it takes to run each test. To disable
@@ -2282,8 +2288,7 @@
 
 googletest can emit a detailed XML report to a file in addition to its normal
 textual output. The report contains the duration of each test, and thus can help
-you identify slow tests. The report is also used by the http://unittest
-dashboard to show per-test-method error messages.
+you identify slow tests.
 
 To generate the XML report, set the `GTEST_OUTPUT` environment variable or the
 `--gtest_output` flag to the string `"xml:path_to_output_file"`, which will
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-death-test.h b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-death-test.h
index dc878ff..2bd41cf 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-death-test.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-death-test.h
@@ -190,11 +190,10 @@
 class GTEST_API_ ExitedWithCode {
  public:
   explicit ExitedWithCode(int exit_code);
+  ExitedWithCode(const ExitedWithCode&) = default;
+  void operator=(const ExitedWithCode& other) = delete;
   bool operator()(int exit_status) const;
  private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ExitedWithCode& other);
-
   const int exit_code_;
 };
 
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h
index deacb27..f53c584 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h
@@ -121,6 +121,9 @@
 // in addition to its normal textual output.
 GTEST_DECLARE_string_(output);
 
+// This flags control whether Google Test prints only test failures.
+GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(brief);
+
 // This flags control whether Google Test prints the elapsed time for each
 // test.
 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(print_time);
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h
index 7f1a5b0..028f21e 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h
@@ -1120,8 +1120,6 @@
   const Element* array_;
   size_t size_;
   void (NativeArray::*clone_)(const Element*, size_t);
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(NativeArray);
 };
 
 // Backport of std::index_sequence.
@@ -1285,8 +1283,13 @@
 // Suppress MSVC warning 4072 (unreachable code) for the code following
 // statement if it returns or throws (or doesn't return or throw in some
 // situations).
+// NOTE: The "else" is important to keep this expansion to prevent a top-level
+// "else" from attaching to our "if".
 #define GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement) \
-  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }
+  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) {                        \
+    statement;                                                    \
+  } else                     /* NOLINT */                         \
+    static_assert(true, "")  // User must have a semicolon after expansion.
 
 #define GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, fail) \
   GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
index 21fcf82..893c7f3 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
@@ -681,8 +681,8 @@
 // A macro to disallow copy constructor and operator=
 // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
 #define GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(type) \
-  type(type const &) = delete; \
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type)
+  type(type const&) = delete;                 \
+  type& operator=(type const&) = delete
 
 // A macro to disallow move operator=
 // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
@@ -692,8 +692,8 @@
 // A macro to disallow move constructor and operator=
 // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
 #define GTEST_DISALLOW_MOVE_AND_ASSIGN_(type) \
-  type(type &&) noexcept = delete; \
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_MOVE_ASSIGN_(type)
+  type(type&&) noexcept = delete;             \
+  type& operator=(type&&) noexcept = delete
 
 // Tell the compiler to warn about unused return values for functions declared
 // with this macro.  The macro should be used on function declarations
@@ -920,8 +920,6 @@
   const char* full_pattern_;  // For FullMatch();
 
 # endif
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(RE);
 };
 
 #endif  // GTEST_USES_PCRE
diff --git a/googletest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h b/googletest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h
index 75ec352..aef5571 100644
--- a/googletest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h
+++ b/googletest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
 const char kFilterFlag[] = "filter";
 const char kListTestsFlag[] = "list_tests";
 const char kOutputFlag[] = "output";
+const char kBriefFlag[] = "brief";
 const char kPrintTimeFlag[] = "print_time";
 const char kPrintUTF8Flag[] = "print_utf8";
 const char kRandomSeedFlag[] = "random_seed";
@@ -170,6 +171,7 @@
     internal_run_death_test_ = GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test);
     list_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(list_tests);
     output_ = GTEST_FLAG(output);
+    brief_ = GTEST_FLAG(brief);
     print_time_ = GTEST_FLAG(print_time);
     print_utf8_ = GTEST_FLAG(print_utf8);
     random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(random_seed);
@@ -193,6 +195,7 @@
     GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) = internal_run_death_test_;
     GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) = list_tests_;
     GTEST_FLAG(output) = output_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(brief) = brief_;
     GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = print_time_;
     GTEST_FLAG(print_utf8) = print_utf8_;
     GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) = random_seed_;
@@ -216,6 +219,7 @@
   std::string internal_run_death_test_;
   bool list_tests_;
   std::string output_;
+  bool brief_;
   bool print_time_;
   bool print_utf8_;
   int32_t random_seed_;
diff --git a/googletest/src/gtest-port.cc b/googletest/src/gtest-port.cc
index 7b591a1..60f105a 100644
--- a/googletest/src/gtest-port.cc
+++ b/googletest/src/gtest-port.cc
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
 
   // exclude empty members
   int nthreads = 0;
-  for (int i = 0; i < size / mib[4]; i++) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < size / mib[4]; i++) {
     if (info[i].p_tid != -1)
       nthreads++;
   }
diff --git a/googletest/src/gtest.cc b/googletest/src/gtest.cc
index 4c8b42f..ba6e295 100644
--- a/googletest/src/gtest.cc
+++ b/googletest/src/gtest.cc
@@ -86,7 +86,6 @@
 
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
 # include <crtdbg.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <debugapi.h>  // NOLINT
 #endif
 
 # include <io.h>  // NOLINT
@@ -288,6 +287,10 @@
     "executable's name and, if necessary, made unique by adding "
     "digits.");
 
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    brief, internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("brief", false),
+    "True if only test failures should be displayed in text output.");
+
 GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(print_time, internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("print_time", true),
                    "True if and only if " GTEST_NAME_
                    " should display elapsed time in text output.");
@@ -3639,6 +3642,110 @@
 
 // End PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter
 
+// This class implements the TestEventListener interface.
+//
+// Class BriefUnitTestResultPrinter is copyable.
+class BriefUnitTestResultPrinter : public TestEventListener {
+ public:
+  BriefUnitTestResultPrinter() {}
+  static void PrintTestName(const char* test_suite, const char* test) {
+    printf("%s.%s", test_suite, test);
+  }
+
+  // The following methods override what's in the TestEventListener class.
+  void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) override {}
+  void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/,
+                            int /*iteration*/) override {}
+  void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) override {}
+  void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) override {}
+#ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
+  void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) override {}
+#else
+  void OnTestSuiteStart(const TestSuite& /*test_suite*/) override {}
+#endif  // OnTestCaseStart
+
+  void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) override {}
+
+  void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result) override;
+  void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) override;
+#ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
+  void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) override {}
+#else
+  void OnTestSuiteEnd(const TestSuite& /*test_suite*/) override {}
+#endif  // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
+
+  void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) override {}
+  void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) override {}
+  void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration) override;
+  void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) override {}
+};
+
+// Called after an assertion failure.
+void BriefUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestPartResult(
+    const TestPartResult& result) {
+  switch (result.type()) {
+    // If the test part succeeded, we don't need to do anything.
+    case TestPartResult::kSuccess:
+      return;
+    default:
+      // Print failure message from the assertion
+      // (e.g. expected this and got that).
+      PrintTestPartResult(result);
+      fflush(stdout);
+  }
+}
+
+void BriefUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) {
+  if (test_info.result()->Failed()) {
+    ColoredPrintf(GTestColor::kRed, "[  FAILED  ] ");
+    PrintTestName(test_info.test_suite_name(), test_info.name());
+    PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info);
+
+    if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) {
+      printf(" (%s ms)\n",
+             internal::StreamableToString(test_info.result()->elapsed_time())
+                 .c_str());
+    } else {
+      printf("\n");
+    }
+    fflush(stdout);
+  }
+}
+
+void BriefUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
+                                                    int /*iteration*/) {
+  ColoredPrintf(GTestColor::kGreen, "[==========] ");
+  printf("%s from %s ran.",
+         FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(),
+         FormatTestSuiteCount(unit_test.test_suite_to_run_count()).c_str());
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) {
+    printf(" (%s ms total)",
+           internal::StreamableToString(unit_test.elapsed_time()).c_str());
+  }
+  printf("\n");
+  ColoredPrintf(GTestColor::kGreen, "[  PASSED  ] ");
+  printf("%s.\n", FormatTestCount(unit_test.successful_test_count()).c_str());
+
+  const int skipped_test_count = unit_test.skipped_test_count();
+  if (skipped_test_count > 0) {
+    ColoredPrintf(GTestColor::kGreen, "[  SKIPPED ] ");
+    printf("%s.\n", FormatTestCount(skipped_test_count).c_str());
+  }
+
+  int num_disabled = unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count();
+  if (num_disabled && !GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) {
+    if (unit_test.Passed()) {
+      printf("\n");  // Add a spacer if no FAILURE banner is displayed.
+    }
+    ColoredPrintf(GTestColor::kYellow, "  YOU HAVE %d DISABLED %s\n\n",
+                  num_disabled, num_disabled == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS");
+  }
+  // Ensure that Google Test output is printed before, e.g., heapchecker output.
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+// End BriefUnitTestResultPrinter
+
 // class TestEventRepeater
 //
 // This class forwards events to other event listeners.
@@ -4091,7 +4198,7 @@
                                                           part.line_number());
       const std::string summary = location + "\n" + part.summary();
       *stream << "      <failure message=\""
-              << EscapeXmlAttribute(summary.c_str())
+              << EscapeXmlAttribute(summary)
               << "\" type=\"\">";
       const std::string detail = location + "\n" + part.message();
       OutputXmlCDataSection(stream, RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(detail).c_str());
@@ -5389,6 +5496,10 @@
     // to shut down the default XML output before invoking RUN_ALL_TESTS.
     ConfigureXmlOutput();
 
+    if (GTEST_FLAG(brief)) {
+      listeners()->SetDefaultResultPrinter(new BriefUnitTestResultPrinter);
+    }
+
 #if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
     // Configures listeners for streaming test results to the specified server.
     ConfigureStreamingOutput();
@@ -6140,69 +6251,96 @@
 }
 
 static const char kColorEncodedHelpMessage[] =
-"This program contains tests written using " GTEST_NAME_ ". You can use the\n"
-"following command line flags to control its behavior:\n"
-"\n"
-"Test Selection:\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D\n"
-"      List the names of all tests instead of running them. The name of\n"
-"      TEST(Foo, Bar) is \"Foo.Bar\".\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "filter=@YPOSTIVE_PATTERNS"
+    "This program contains tests written using " GTEST_NAME_
+    ". You can use the\n"
+    "following command line flags to control its behavior:\n"
+    "\n"
+    "Test Selection:\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "list_tests@D\n"
+    "      List the names of all tests instead of running them. The name of\n"
+    "      TEST(Foo, Bar) is \"Foo.Bar\".\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "filter=@YPOSTIVE_PATTERNS"
     "[@G-@YNEGATIVE_PATTERNS]@D\n"
-"      Run only the tests whose name matches one of the positive patterns but\n"
-"      none of the negative patterns. '?' matches any single character; '*'\n"
-"      matches any substring; ':' separates two patterns.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "also_run_disabled_tests@D\n"
-"      Run all disabled tests too.\n"
-"\n"
-"Test Execution:\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "repeat=@Y[COUNT]@D\n"
-"      Run the tests repeatedly; use a negative count to repeat forever.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "shuffle@D\n"
-"      Randomize tests' orders on every iteration.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "random_seed=@Y[NUMBER]@D\n"
-"      Random number seed to use for shuffling test orders (between 1 and\n"
-"      99999, or 0 to use a seed based on the current time).\n"
-"\n"
-"Test Output:\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "color=@Y(@Gyes@Y|@Gno@Y|@Gauto@Y)@D\n"
-"      Enable/disable colored output. The default is @Gauto@D.\n"
-"  -@G-" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "print_time=0@D\n"
-"      Don't print the elapsed time of each test.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "output=@Y(@Gjson@Y|@Gxml@Y)[@G:@YDIRECTORY_PATH@G"
-    GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "@Y|@G:@YFILE_PATH]@D\n"
-"      Generate a JSON or XML report in the given directory or with the given\n"
-"      file name. @YFILE_PATH@D defaults to @Gtest_detail.xml@D.\n"
+    "      Run only the tests whose name matches one of the positive patterns "
+    "but\n"
+    "      none of the negative patterns. '?' matches any single character; "
+    "'*'\n"
+    "      matches any substring; ':' separates two patterns.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "also_run_disabled_tests@D\n"
+    "      Run all disabled tests too.\n"
+    "\n"
+    "Test Execution:\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "repeat=@Y[COUNT]@D\n"
+    "      Run the tests repeatedly; use a negative count to repeat forever.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "shuffle@D\n"
+    "      Randomize tests' orders on every iteration.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "random_seed=@Y[NUMBER]@D\n"
+    "      Random number seed to use for shuffling test orders (between 1 and\n"
+    "      99999, or 0 to use a seed based on the current time).\n"
+    "\n"
+    "Test Output:\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "color=@Y(@Gyes@Y|@Gno@Y|@Gauto@Y)@D\n"
+    "      Enable/disable colored output. The default is @Gauto@D.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "brief=1@D\n"
+    "      Only print test failures.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "print_time=0@D\n"
+    "      Don't print the elapsed time of each test.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "output=@Y(@Gjson@Y|@Gxml@Y)[@G:@YDIRECTORY_PATH@G" GTEST_PATH_SEP_
+    "@Y|@G:@YFILE_PATH]@D\n"
+    "      Generate a JSON or XML report in the given directory or with the "
+    "given\n"
+    "      file name. @YFILE_PATH@D defaults to @Gtest_detail.xml@D.\n"
 # if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "stream_result_to=@YHOST@G:@YPORT@D\n"
-"      Stream test results to the given server.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "stream_result_to=@YHOST@G:@YPORT@D\n"
+    "      Stream test results to the given server.\n"
 # endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-"\n"
-"Assertion Behavior:\n"
+    "\n"
+    "Assertion Behavior:\n"
 # if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "death_test_style=@Y(@Gfast@Y|@Gthreadsafe@Y)@D\n"
-"      Set the default death test style.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "death_test_style=@Y(@Gfast@Y|@Gthreadsafe@Y)@D\n"
+    "      Set the default death test style.\n"
 # endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "break_on_failure@D\n"
-"      Turn assertion failures into debugger break-points.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "throw_on_failure@D\n"
-"      Turn assertion failures into C++ exceptions for use by an external\n"
-"      test framework.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "catch_exceptions=0@D\n"
-"      Do not report exceptions as test failures. Instead, allow them\n"
-"      to crash the program or throw a pop-up (on Windows).\n"
-"\n"
-"Except for @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D, you can alternatively set "
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "break_on_failure@D\n"
+    "      Turn assertion failures into debugger break-points.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "throw_on_failure@D\n"
+    "      Turn assertion failures into C++ exceptions for use by an external\n"
+    "      test framework.\n"
+    "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "catch_exceptions=0@D\n"
+    "      Do not report exceptions as test failures. Instead, allow them\n"
+    "      to crash the program or throw a pop-up (on Windows).\n"
+    "\n"
+    "Except for @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "list_tests@D, you can alternatively set "
     "the corresponding\n"
-"environment variable of a flag (all letters in upper-case). For example, to\n"
-"disable colored text output, you can either specify @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "environment variable of a flag (all letters in upper-case). For example, "
+    "to\n"
+    "disable colored text output, you can either specify "
+    "@G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
     "color=no@D or set\n"
-"the @G" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "COLOR@D environment variable to @Gno@D.\n"
-"\n"
-"For more information, please read the " GTEST_NAME_ " documentation at\n"
-"@G" GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "@D. If you find a bug in " GTEST_NAME_ "\n"
-"(not one in your own code or tests), please report it to\n"
-"@G<" GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ ">@D.\n";
+    "the @G" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_
+    "COLOR@D environment variable to @Gno@D.\n"
+    "\n"
+    "For more information, please read the " GTEST_NAME_
+    " documentation at\n"
+    "@G" GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "@D. If you find a bug in " GTEST_NAME_
+    "\n"
+    "(not one in your own code or tests), please report it to\n"
+    "@G<" GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ ">@D.\n";
 
 static bool ParseGoogleTestFlag(const char* const arg) {
   return ParseBoolFlag(arg, kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag,
@@ -6222,6 +6360,7 @@
                          &GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test)) ||
          ParseBoolFlag(arg, kListTestsFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) ||
          ParseStringFlag(arg, kOutputFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(output)) ||
+         ParseBoolFlag(arg, kBriefFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(brief)) ||
          ParseBoolFlag(arg, kPrintTimeFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) ||
          ParseBoolFlag(arg, kPrintUTF8Flag, &GTEST_FLAG(print_utf8)) ||
          ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRandomSeedFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(random_seed)) ||
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc b/googletest/test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc
index 7ea5b94..7219680 100644
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-death-test_ex_test.cc
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 
 class TestException : public std::exception {
  public:
-  const char* what() const throw() override { return "exceptional message"; }
+  const char* what() const noexcept override { return "exceptional message"; }
 };
 
 TEST(CxxExceptionDeathTest, PrintsMessageForStdExceptions) {
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-env-var-test.py b/googletest/test/googletest-env-var-test.py
index ce4d2a0..02c3655 100755
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-env-var-test.py
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-env-var-test.py
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
     TestFlag('filter', 'FooTest.Bar', '*')
     SetEnvVar('XML_OUTPUT_FILE', None)  # For 'output' test
     TestFlag('output', 'xml:tmp/foo.xml', '')
+    TestFlag('brief', '1', '0')
     TestFlag('print_time', '0', '1')
     TestFlag('repeat', '999', '1')
     TestFlag('throw_on_failure', '1', '0')
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-env-var-test_.cc b/googletest/test/googletest-env-var-test_.cc
index 66d1871..52f9586 100644
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-env-var-test_.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-env-var-test_.cc
@@ -87,6 +87,11 @@
     return;
   }
 
+  if (strcmp(flag, "brief") == 0) {
+    cout << GTEST_FLAG(brief);
+    return;
+  }
+
   if (strcmp(flag, "print_time") == 0) {
     cout << GTEST_FLAG(print_time);
     return;
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-param-test-test.cc b/googletest/test/googletest-param-test-test.cc
index 6ba8965..c852220 100644
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-param-test-test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-param-test-test.cc
@@ -490,16 +490,17 @@
 class NonDefaultConstructAssignString {
  public:
   NonDefaultConstructAssignString(const std::string& s) : str_(s) {}
+  NonDefaultConstructAssignString() = delete;
+  NonDefaultConstructAssignString(const NonDefaultConstructAssignString&) =
+      default;
+  NonDefaultConstructAssignString& operator=(
+      const NonDefaultConstructAssignString&) = delete;
+  ~NonDefaultConstructAssignString() = default;
 
   const std::string& str() const { return str_; }
 
  private:
   std::string str_;
-
-  // Not default constructible
-  NonDefaultConstructAssignString();
-  // Not assignable
-  void operator=(const NonDefaultConstructAssignString&);
 };
 
 TEST(CombineTest, NonDefaultConstructAssign) {
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc b/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
index 60d637c..44b99ce 100644
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
@@ -90,10 +90,10 @@
 
 class Base {
  public:
-  // Copy constructor and assignment operator do exactly what we need, so we
-  // use them.
   Base() : member_(0) {}
   explicit Base(int n) : member_(n) {}
+  Base(const Base&) = default;
+  Base& operator=(const Base&) = default;
   virtual ~Base() {}
   int member() { return member_; }
 
@@ -1180,8 +1180,6 @@
     return DestructorCall::List().size() - 1;
   }
   const size_t index_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(DestructorTracker);
 };
 
 typedef ThreadLocal<DestructorTracker>* ThreadParam;
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest-unittest-api_test.cc b/googletest/test/gtest-unittest-api_test.cc
index 7d2d8cc..25a8afb 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest-unittest-api_test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest-unittest-api_test.cc
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@
   // name.  The caller is responsible for deleting the array.
   static TestSuite const** GetSortedTestSuites() {
     UnitTest& unit_test = *UnitTest::GetInstance();
-    auto const** const test_suites =
-        new const TestSuite*[unit_test.total_test_suite_count()];
+    auto const** const test_suites = new const TestSuite*[static_cast<size_t>(
+      unit_test.total_test_suite_count())];
 
     for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_suite_count(); ++i)
       test_suites[i] = unit_test.GetTestSuite(i);
@@ -83,8 +83,8 @@
   // sorted by the test name.  The caller is responsible for deleting the
   // array.
   static TestInfo const** GetSortedTests(const TestSuite* test_suite) {
-    TestInfo const** const tests =
-        new const TestInfo*[test_suite->total_test_count()];
+    TestInfo const** const tests = new const TestInfo*[static_cast<size_t>(
+      test_suite->total_test_count())];
 
     for (int i = 0; i < test_suite->total_test_count(); ++i)
       tests[i] = test_suite->GetTestInfo(i);
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py b/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
index 582d24c..609615e 100755
--- a/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
     FLAG_PREFIX + r'shuffle.*' +
     FLAG_PREFIX + r'random_seed=.*' +
     FLAG_PREFIX + r'color=.*' +
+    FLAG_PREFIX + r'brief.*' +
     FLAG_PREFIX + r'print_time.*' +
     FLAG_PREFIX + r'output=.*' +
     FLAG_PREFIX + r'break_on_failure.*' +
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest_unittest.cc b/googletest/test/gtest_unittest.cc
index 005a2d4..a6d44ab 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest_unittest.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest_unittest.cc
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
                testing::GTEST_FLAG(filter) != "unknown" ||
                testing::GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) ||
                testing::GTEST_FLAG(output) != "unknown" ||
-               testing::GTEST_FLAG(print_time) ||
+               testing::GTEST_FLAG(brief) || testing::GTEST_FLAG(print_time) ||
                testing::GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) ||
                testing::GTEST_FLAG(repeat) > 0 ||
                testing::GTEST_FLAG(show_internal_stack_frames) ||
@@ -207,6 +207,7 @@
 using testing::GTEST_FLAG(filter);
 using testing::GTEST_FLAG(list_tests);
 using testing::GTEST_FLAG(output);
+using testing::GTEST_FLAG(brief);
 using testing::GTEST_FLAG(print_time);
 using testing::GTEST_FLAG(random_seed);
 using testing::GTEST_FLAG(repeat);
@@ -1604,6 +1605,7 @@
     GTEST_FLAG(filter) = "";
     GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) = false;
     GTEST_FLAG(output) = "";
+    GTEST_FLAG(brief) = false;
     GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = true;
     GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) = 0;
     GTEST_FLAG(repeat) = 1;
@@ -1632,6 +1634,7 @@
     EXPECT_STREQ("", GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str());
     EXPECT_FALSE(GTEST_FLAG(list_tests));
     EXPECT_STREQ("", GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str());
+    EXPECT_FALSE(GTEST_FLAG(brief));
     EXPECT_TRUE(GTEST_FLAG(print_time));
     EXPECT_EQ(0, GTEST_FLAG(random_seed));
     EXPECT_EQ(1, GTEST_FLAG(repeat));
@@ -1649,6 +1652,7 @@
     GTEST_FLAG(filter) = "abc";
     GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) = true;
     GTEST_FLAG(output) = "xml:foo.xml";
+    GTEST_FLAG(brief) = true;
     GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = false;
     GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) = 1;
     GTEST_FLAG(repeat) = 100;
@@ -5509,6 +5513,7 @@
         filter(""),
         list_tests(false),
         output(""),
+        brief(false),
         print_time(true),
         random_seed(0),
         repeat(1),
@@ -5583,6 +5588,14 @@
     return flags;
   }
 
+  // Creates a Flags struct where the gtest_brief flag has the given
+  // value.
+  static Flags Brief(bool brief) {
+    Flags flags;
+    flags.brief = brief;
+    return flags;
+  }
+
   // Creates a Flags struct where the gtest_print_time flag has the given
   // value.
   static Flags PrintTime(bool print_time) {
@@ -5648,6 +5661,7 @@
   const char* filter;
   bool list_tests;
   const char* output;
+  bool brief;
   bool print_time;
   int32_t random_seed;
   int32_t repeat;
@@ -5670,6 +5684,7 @@
     GTEST_FLAG(filter) = "";
     GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) = false;
     GTEST_FLAG(output) = "";
+    GTEST_FLAG(brief) = false;
     GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = true;
     GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) = 0;
     GTEST_FLAG(repeat) = 1;
@@ -5701,6 +5716,7 @@
     EXPECT_STREQ(expected.filter, GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str());
     EXPECT_EQ(expected.list_tests, GTEST_FLAG(list_tests));
     EXPECT_STREQ(expected.output, GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str());
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected.brief, GTEST_FLAG(brief));
     EXPECT_EQ(expected.print_time, GTEST_FLAG(print_time));
     EXPECT_EQ(expected.random_seed, GTEST_FLAG(random_seed));
     EXPECT_EQ(expected.repeat, GTEST_FLAG(repeat));
@@ -5992,6 +6008,33 @@
                             Flags::Output("xml:directory/path/"), false);
 }
 
+// Tests having a --gtest_brief flag
+TEST_F(ParseFlagsTest, BriefFlag) {
+  const char* argv[] = {"foo.exe", "--gtest_brief", nullptr};
+
+  const char* argv2[] = {"foo.exe", nullptr};
+
+  GTEST_TEST_PARSING_FLAGS_(argv, argv2, Flags::Brief(true), false);
+}
+
+// Tests having a --gtest_brief flag with a "true" value
+TEST_F(ParseFlagsTest, BriefFlagTrue) {
+  const char* argv[] = {"foo.exe", "--gtest_brief=1", nullptr};
+
+  const char* argv2[] = {"foo.exe", nullptr};
+
+  GTEST_TEST_PARSING_FLAGS_(argv, argv2, Flags::Brief(true), false);
+}
+
+// Tests having a --gtest_brief flag with a "false" value
+TEST_F(ParseFlagsTest, BriefFlagFalse) {
+  const char* argv[] = {"foo.exe", "--gtest_brief=0", nullptr};
+
+  const char* argv2[] = {"foo.exe", nullptr};
+
+  GTEST_TEST_PARSING_FLAGS_(argv, argv2, Flags::Brief(false), false);
+}
+
 // Tests having a --gtest_print_time flag
 TEST_F(ParseFlagsTest, PrintTimeFlag) {
   const char* argv[] = {"foo.exe", "--gtest_print_time", nullptr};