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| .\" * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. |
| .\" * |
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| .\" |
| .TH CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE 3 "17 Jun 2014" libcurl libcurl |
| .SH NAME |
| CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE \- file name to read cookies from |
| .SH SYNOPSIS |
| .nf |
| #include <curl/curl.h> |
| |
| CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, char *filename); |
| .fi |
| .SH DESCRIPTION |
| Pass a pointer to a null-terminated string as parameter. It should point to |
| the file name of your file holding cookie data to read. The cookie data can be |
| in either the old Netscape / Mozilla cookie data format or just regular HTTP |
| headers (Set-Cookie style) dumped to a file. |
| |
| It also enables the cookie engine, making libcurl parse and send cookies on |
| subsequent requests with this handle. |
| |
| By passing the empty string ("") to this option, you enable the cookie engine |
| without reading any initial cookies. If you tell libcurl the file name is "-" |
| (just a single minus sign), libcurl will instead read from stdin. |
| |
| This option only \fBreads\fP cookies. To make libcurl write cookies to file, |
| see \fICURLOPT_COOKIEJAR(3)\fP. |
| |
| If you use the Set-Cookie file format and do not specify a domain then the |
| cookie is not sent since the domain will never match. To address this, set a |
| domain in Set-Cookie line (doing that will include sub-domains) or preferably: |
| use the Netscape format. |
| |
| If you use this option multiple times, you just add more files to read. |
| Subsequent files will add more cookies. |
| |
| The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this |
| option. |
| |
| Setting this option to NULL will (since 7.77.0) explicitly disable the cookie |
| engine and clear the list of files to read cookies from. |
| .SH SECURITY |
| This document previously mentioned how specifying a non-existing file can also |
| enable the cookie engine. While true, we strongly advise against using that |
| method as it is too hard to be sure what files will stay that way in the long |
| run. |
| .SH DEFAULT |
| NULL |
| .SH PROTOCOLS |
| HTTP |
| .SH EXAMPLE |
| .nf |
| CURL *curl = curl_easy_init(); |
| if(curl) { |
| curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin"); |
| |
| /* get cookies from an existing file */ |
| curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "/tmp/cookies.txt"); |
| |
| ret = curl_easy_perform(curl); |
| |
| curl_easy_cleanup(curl); |
| } |
| .fi |
| .SH "Cookie file format" |
| The cookie file format and general cookie concepts in curl are described |
| online here: https://curl.se/docs/http-cookies.html |
| .SH AVAILABILITY |
| As long as HTTP is supported |
| .SH RETURN VALUE |
| Returns CURLE_OK if HTTP is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not. |
| .SH "SEE ALSO" |
| .BR CURLOPT_COOKIE "(3), " CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR "(3), " |