Copy README.chromium from icu46

To keep track of what patches/steps from ICU 46 to apply to or to drop in 
ICU 52, copy the contents of README.chromium from ICU 46. 

Entries in the file will be removed, revised or kept as it is depending on
whether ICU 52 need the corresponding patch or not. 

BUG=132145
TEST=None


git-svn-id: http://src.chromium.org/svn/trunk/deps/third_party/icu52@259826 4ff67af0-8c30-449e-8e8b-ad334ec8d88c
diff --git a/README.chromium b/README.chromium
index 3582901..e389674 100644
--- a/README.chromium
+++ b/README.chromium
@@ -17,3 +17,311 @@
    - packaging
    - source/layout
    - source/layoutex
+
+2. Platform header files for Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Android, Mac OS X, and QNX:
+
+   - Apply platform.patch in patches directory. : It applies the upstream
+     patch to platform.h.in (see http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8248)
+     and change source/common/unicode/ptypes.h to refer to plinux.h and
+     pmac.h generated below.
+
+   - 'runConfigureICU Linux', 'runConfigureICU FreeBSD', and
+     'runConfigureICU MacOSX' are run to generate
+     source/common/unicode/platform.h.
+
+   - On OpenBSD, source/common/unicode/platform.h is being generated
+     by the icu4c port in the ports directory and not by runConfigureICU.
+     In case the file has to be updated you can do:
+     cd /home/ports/textproc/icu4c && make configure
+
+   - Rename it to 'plinux.h', 'pfreebsd.h', 'popenbsd.h' and 'pmac.h'
+
+   - Apply patches/pmach.h.patch on Mac to pmac.h
+
+   - On Android, the pandroid.h was generated by copying plinux.h to
+     pandroid.h and applying the patches/pandroid.h.patch.
+
+   - For QNX, the pqnx.h was generated by copying plinux.h to
+     pqnx.h and applying the patches/platform.qnx.patch.
+
+   - For NaCl (icu_nacl.gypi), the pnacl.h was generated by copying plinux.h to
+     pnacl.h and applying the patches/pnacl.h.patch.
+
+   - Apply the CL at https://codereview.chromium.org/15973007/ to plinux.h
+
+3. The following directories were removed because they're not used by Chromium
+   at the moment:
+   as_is
+   packaging
+   source/extra
+   source/sample
+   source/layout
+   source/layoutex
+
+
+4. The word breaking for Chinese and Japanese were modified to use a word
+   frequency list with the following patch and cjdict.txt.
+
+   - patches/segmentation.patch :
+       Adds a dictionary (word-frequency)-based word breaking for CJK
+       (Korean is supported in the code, but it does not do anything
+        because we don't have a Korean word-list.)
+
+   - source/data/brkitr/cjdict.txt :
+       Chinese and Japanese word frequency list.
+       See the file for license/copyright notice
+
+   - source/data/brkitr/cc_edict.txt :
+       the list of words derived from CC-Edict.)
+
+   - patches/brkitr.patch
+     * word.txt : Chinese/Japanese segmentation rules, Hebrew-script-specific
+                  handling of U+0022, and splitting of FQDN into labels at '.'.
+		  For Hebrew, see http://unicode.org/cldr/track/ticket/3120
+     * line.txt : Incorporated line_he and minor changes in CL, OP and ID
+                  definitions.
+		  For Hebrew, see http://unicode.org/cldr/track/ticket/4004
+		  For others, see http://unicode.org/cldr/track/ticket/3974
+		                  http://unicode.org/cldr/track/ticket/4200
+		                  http://unicode.org/cldr/track/ticket/
+     * brklocal.mk : build file changes to drop unnecessary brkitr rule
+                     files (e.g. word_ja.txt, line_he.txt)
+
+   - android/brkitr.patch (to be applied for Android build only) :
+       Reverts some changes about Chinese/Japanese segmentation rules in
+       patches/brkitr.patch to reduce binary size for Android.
+
+   If you want to run ICU tests, you have to copy source/data/brkitr/cjdict.txt
+   to source/test/testdata/cjdict-truncated.txt to pass TestTrieWithValue test.
+
+5. Converter changes : converters.patch
+  - Include what we really need. See source/data/mappings/ucmlocal.txt
+  - Alias and mapping changes : source/data/mappings/convrtrs.txt
+  - Changes several tables and add six new tables, three of which
+    are 'fake' tables for ISO-2022-CN(-Ext).
+  - ucnv2022.c is modified to use 3 'fake' tables added above for
+    ISO-2022-CN(-Ext).
+
+6. Locale changes
+  - patches/locale1.patch :
+      Filipino, Amharic, and Swahili locales
+      exemplar character set changes for CJK + 9 Indian locales
+      Minor fixes for Danish, , Turkish, and Korean.
+
+  - patches/locale2.patch :
+      The minimum locale data Chrome needs for 47 languages Chrome is
+      not localized to. Each locale data file has ExemplarCharacters,
+      LocaleScript, layout, and the name of the language for a locale
+      in its native language.
+
+  - patches/locale3.patch : Locale build configuration files. They
+    add reslocal.mk or {trns,sprep,rbnf,coll}local.mk files to
+    source/data/{coll,curr,lang.locale,curr,region,translit,zone,rbnf,sprep}.
+
+  - In source/data/region, run the following command to get rid of numeric region
+    display names we don't use (everything other than 419).
+     $ sed -i  '/[0-35-9][0-9][0-9]{/ d' *.txt
+
+  - android/patch_locale.sh (to be run for Android build only):
+      Makes changes to source/data/{curr,region,lang} to exclude these data
+      except the language and script names of zh_Hans and zh_Hant.
+ 
+  - Add tg.txt to source/data/locale source/data/lang to add the minimal locale
+    data necessary for the spellchecker. In both directories, add tg.txt to
+    reslocal.mk
+
+7. Removal of unihan collation tables from data/coll/{zh,ja,ko}.txt
+
+  - patches/unihan.patch:
+    unihan collation tables are never used in Chrome/Webkit, but it takes
+    about 1MB in the uncompressed ICU data file in ICU 4.2.1.
+
+8. Timezone data update
+  - Grab the latest version of the following timezone data files and
+    put them in source/data/misc.
+
+     metaZones.txt
+     timezoneTypes.txt
+     windowsZones.txt
+     zoneinfo64.txt
+
+   As of Mar 2014, the latest version is 2014a and the above files
+   are available at
+   http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/data/trunk/tzdata/icunew/2014a/44/
+
+9. Transliterator customization
+
+   - Add el_Upper.txt taken from ICU 52 to source/data/trnslit
+
+   - Also add css3transform.txt to the same directory
+   - Put the following line in trnslocal.mk
+
+     TRANSLIT_SOURCE=css3transform.txt
+
+10. Build-related changes
+
+  - patches/wpo.patch
+  - patches/vscomp.patch
+    (see http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8355 and
+         http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8356 )
+  - patches/rtti.patch : Make RTTI work without exception handling on Windows
+    (see http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8343)
+  - patches/data.build.patch :
+      To remove some data files we don't use and cut down the data size.
+  - patches/data.build.win.patch :
+      Windows-only data build patch. Add a new target DATALIB to makedata.mak
+  - patches/clang.patch: To build with Clang.
+    (see http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8954 Two other chunks in
+    the patch have already been fixed in the ICU trunk.)
+  - add an empty file (stubdatabuilt.txt) to source/stubdata
+
+11. Pre-built data libraries are checked in.
+
+    Before building data file on Linux, re-run 'runConfigureICU Linux' again
+    if it's run without data.build.patch in #10 above.
+
+    Because we removed layout and layoutex directories in step 3,
+    'runConfigureICU Linux' will fail even with '--disable-layout'. A
+    work-around is to have a copy of our icu tree in a separate build directory
+    and add back directories we removed in step 3 before
+    running 'runConfigure'.
+
+    'make' will fail in the 1st pass. Copy source/data/in/coll/invuca.icu
+    to {BUILD_DIR_ROOT}/data/out/build/icudt46l/coll and re-run 'make'
+    in {BUILD_DIR_ROOT}/data.
+
+    'make' will fail again when pkgdata looks for css3transform.res. Edit
+    data/out/tmp/icudata.lst to replace 'css3transform.res' with 'root.res'.
+    (see http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/10570 ) and run 'make' again.
+
+
+    - source/data/in/icudtl.dat : Built on Linux with all the patches
+      above applied. icudt46l.dat is generated in
+      {BUILD_DIR_ROOT}/data/out/tmp and copied to the above location with a
+      version number (46) dropped.
+
+    - windows/icudt.dll : With icudt46l.dat in place, all the patches applied
+      and header files moved (#11 below), generated by building icudt_build
+      project of build/icudt_build.sln on Windows. icudt46.dll is
+      generated in bin/{Release,Debug} and copied to windows/icudt.dll
+      and checked in. Note that we drop the version number ('46') from the
+      dll name to avoind having to update our build scripts/configuration
+      files everytime ICU is upgraded to a new version.
+
+    - {mac,linux}/icudt46l_dat.S : Built on Linux with all the
+      patches above (except android/brkitr.patch) applied and checked in.
+      This file will be generated in {BUILD_DIR_ROOT}/data/out/tmp.
+
+      mac/icudt46l_dat.S is identical to linux/icudt46l_dat.S. It's made
+      by changing the header portion of the Linux version to read as following
+      (no leading whitespace) :
+
+          .globl _icudt46_dat
+          #ifdef U_HIDE_DATA_SYMBOL
+                 .private_extern _icudt46_dat
+          #endif
+                 .data
+                 .const
+                 .align 4
+          _icudt46_dat:
+
+
+    - android/icudt46l_dat.S : Built on Linux with all the patches above and
+      android/brkitr.patch applied and android/patch_locale.sh executed, and
+      checked in.
+    - android/icudtl.dat : Generated as icudt46l.dat in
+      {BUILD_DIR_ROOT}/data/out/tmp along with icudt46l_dat.S and
+      copied to the above location with '46' dropped in its name.
+
+
+12. Apply the fix found with static analysis tools such as PSV and coverity
+
+  - patches/static.analysis.patch
+  - upstream trunk/4.8 do not have this code any more.
+
+13. Fix for msvs2010 applied:
+--- D:/src/ent/src/third_party/icu/source/common/stringpiece.cpp
+ (revision 78292)
++++ D:/src/ent/src/third_party/icu/source/common/stringpiece.cpp
+ (working copy)
+@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
+ * Visual Studios 9.0.
+ * Cygwin with MSVC 9.0 also complains here about redefinition.
+ */
+-#if (!defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1500)) && !defined(CYGWINMSVC)
++#if (!defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1600)) && !defined(CYGWINMSVC)
+ const int32_t StringPiece::npos;
+ #endif
+
+14. Fix for locales that don't use '.' as decimal separator: patches/nan.patch
+  - upstream bug: http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8561
+  - Handle other chars besides the dot. This is required because decNumber's
+    parser expects the dot as a decimal separator.
+  - Locales that don't use dot were producing "NaN" values.
+
+15. Fix a bug in the regex engine.
+  - patches/regex.patch
+  - upstream bug: http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8666 (fixed in the upstream)
+
+16. Apply the upstream patch for Korean search collator support (ICU 4.6.1).
+   - patches/search_collation.patch
+   - upstream bug: http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8290
+
+17. Fix a use of uninitialized memory bug in regular expression matching
+   - patches/rematch.patch
+   - upstream bug: http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8824
+
+18. Make it compile with -Werror on gcc 4.6
+   - patches/gcc46.patch (ToT upstream does not have this code any more).
+
+19. Fix four out of bounds memory access error in common/uloc.c
+    and common/uresbund.c
+   - patches/uloc.patch
+   - upstream bug:
+     1. http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8984 (_canonicalize)
+     2. http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/9114 (_getKeywords)
+     3. http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8812 (uresbund)
+        http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8813 (uresbund)
+     4. http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/10250 (_getKeywords)
+
+20. Fix a null pointer error in ubrk_setText in ubrk.cpp.
+    - patches/ubrk.patch
+    - upstream bug : http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/9115
+
+21. Fix a clang warning in rbbi.cpp by merging in an upstream change.
+    - patches/changeset_30255.patch
+    - upstream change : http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/changeset/30255
+
+22. Fix time zone handling and compilation on iOS.
+    - patches/ios_timezone.patch
+    - upstream bugs : http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/9051
+                      http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8661
+
+23. Fix a buffer overflow in utext
+    - patches/utext.patch
+    - upstream change : http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/changeset/29356
+
+24. Fix compilation errors on VS2012 and above.
+    - patches/vs2012.patch
+
+25. Fix a buffer overflow in UTF-16/32 detection.
+    - patches/csetdet.patch
+    - upstream bug: http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/10318
+
+26. Add BreakIterator::getRuleStatus
+    - patches/breakiterator.patch
+    - Copy and paste BreakIterator::getRuleStatus API from ICU 52
+
+27. Change export of U_ICUDATA_ENTRY_POINT from U_IMPORT to U_EXPORT.
+    - patches/declspec.patch
+
+28. Add support for QNX Neutrino.
+    -  patches/platform.qnx.patch:
+       See #2 about the platform header generation.
+    -  patches/si_value.undef.patch:
+       Work around an all-lowercase macro defined in <signal.h>.
+       Upstream took a different approach:
+       http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/9935
+    -  patches/xopen_source.patch:
+       Set _XOPEN_SOURCE to 600 as in the upstream changeset:
+       http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/changeset/30418