Source/WebKit2/WebProcess/mac/WebProcessMainMac.mm

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#import "config.h"
#import "WebProcessMain.h"

#import "CommandLine.h"
#import "EnvironmentUtilities.h"
#import "EnvironmentVariables.h"
#import "StringUtilities.h"
#import "WebProcess.h"
#import "WebProcessInitialization.h"
#import <WebCore/RunLoop.h>
#import <WebKitSystemInterface.h>
#import <mach/mach_error.h>
#import <objc/objc-auto.h>
#import <servers/bootstrap.h>
#import <signal.h>
#import <spawn.h>
#import <stdio.h>
#import <sysexits.h>
#import <unistd.h>
#import <wtf/RetainPtr.h>
#import <wtf/text/CString.h>
#import <wtf/text/WTFString.h>

#if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 1070
extern "C" kern_return_t bootstrap_register2(mach_port_t, name_t, mach_port_t, uint64_t);
#endif

#if USE(APPKIT)
@interface NSApplication (WebNSApplicationDetails)
-(void)_installAutoreleasePoolsOnCurrentThreadIfNecessary;
@end
#endif

#define SHOW_CRASH_REPORTER 1

using namespace WebCore;

namespace WebKit {

int WebProcessMain(const CommandLine& commandLine)
{
    // Remove the WebProcess shim from the DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES environment variable so any processes spawned by
    // the WebProcess don't try to insert the shim and crash.
    EnvironmentUtilities::stripValuesEndingWithString("DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES", "/WebProcessShim.dylib");

    NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];

    String serviceName = commandLine["servicename"];
    String clientExecutable;
#if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 1070
    clientExecutable = commandLine["client-executable"];
#endif

    if (serviceName.isEmpty() && clientExecutable.isEmpty())
        return EXIT_FAILURE;

    String clientIdentifier;

    // Get the server port.
    mach_port_t serverPort;
    if (clientExecutable.isEmpty()) {
        kern_return_t kr = bootstrap_look_up(bootstrap_port, serviceName.utf8().data(), &serverPort);
        if (kr) {
            WTFLogAlways("bootstrap_look_up result: %s (%x)\n", mach_error_string(kr), kr);
            return 2;
        }
        
        clientIdentifier = commandLine["client-identifier"];
        if (!clientIdentifier) {
            WTFLogAlways("No client identifier passed to the WebProcess");
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
    }
#if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 1070
    else {
        mach_port_name_t publishedService;
        mach_port_allocate(mach_task_self(), MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, &publishedService);
        mach_port_insert_right(mach_task_self(), publishedService, publishedService, MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND);
        // Make it possible to look up.
        serviceName = String::format("com.apple.WebKit.WebProcess-%d", getpid());
        if (kern_return_t kr = bootstrap_register2(bootstrap_port, const_cast<char*>(serviceName.utf8().data()), publishedService, 0)) {
            WTFLogAlways("Failed to register service name \"%s\". %s (%x)\n", serviceName.utf8().data(), mach_error_string(kr), kr);
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }

        CString command = clientExecutable.utf8();
        const char* args[] = { command.data(), 0 };

        EnvironmentVariables environmentVariables;
        environmentVariables.set(EnvironmentVariables::preexistingProcessServiceNameKey(), serviceName.utf8().data());
        environmentVariables.set(EnvironmentVariables::preexistingProcessTypeKey(), commandLine["type"].utf8().data());

        posix_spawn_file_actions_t fileActions;
        posix_spawn_file_actions_init(&fileActions);
        posix_spawn_file_actions_addinherit_np(&fileActions, STDIN_FILENO);
        posix_spawn_file_actions_addinherit_np(&fileActions, STDOUT_FILENO);
        posix_spawn_file_actions_addinherit_np(&fileActions, STDERR_FILENO);

        posix_spawnattr_t attributes;
        posix_spawnattr_init(&attributes);
        posix_spawnattr_setflags(&attributes, POSIX_SPAWN_CLOEXEC_DEFAULT | POSIX_SPAWN_SETPGROUP);

        int spawnResult = posix_spawn(0, command.data(), &fileActions, &attributes, const_cast<char**>(args), environmentVariables.environmentPointer());

        posix_spawnattr_destroy(&attributes);
        posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy(&fileActions);

        if (spawnResult)
            return 2;

        mach_msg_empty_rcv_t message;
        if (kern_return_t kr = mach_msg(&message.header, MACH_RCV_MSG, 0, sizeof(message), publishedService, MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE, MACH_PORT_NULL)) {
            WTFLogAlways("Failed to receive port from the UI process. %s (%x)\n", mach_error_string(kr), kr);
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }

        mach_port_mod_refs(mach_task_self(), publishedService, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, -1);
        serverPort = message.header.msgh_remote_port;
        mach_port_type_t portType;
        kern_return_t kr = mach_port_type(mach_task_self(), serverPort, &portType);
        if (kr || !(portType & MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND)) {
            WTFLogAlways("Failed to obtain send right for port received from the UI process.\n");
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }

        RetainPtr<NSURL> clientExecutableURL = adoptNS([[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath:nsStringFromWebCoreString(clientExecutable)]);
        RetainPtr<CFURLRef> clientBundleURL = adoptCF(WKCopyBundleURLForExecutableURL((CFURLRef)clientExecutableURL.get()));
        RetainPtr<NSBundle> clientBundle = adoptNS([[NSBundle alloc] initWithURL:(NSURL *)clientBundleURL.get()]);
        
        clientIdentifier = [clientBundle.get() bundleIdentifier];
        if (!clientIdentifier) {
            WTFLogAlways("Failed to obtain bundle identifier from the client executable. .\n");
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
    }
#endif // __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 1070

    String localization = commandLine["localization"];
    if (!localization.isEmpty()) {
        RetainPtr<CFStringRef> cfLocalization(AdoptCF, CFStringCreateWithCharacters(0, reinterpret_cast<const UniChar*>(localization.characters()), localization.length()));
        WKSetDefaultLocalization(cfLocalization.get());
    }

    [pool drain];

#if !SHOW_CRASH_REPORTER
    // Installs signal handlers that exit on a crash so that CrashReporter does not show up.
    signal(SIGILL, _exit);
    signal(SIGFPE, _exit);
    signal(SIGBUS, _exit);
    signal(SIGSEGV, _exit);
#endif

#if USE(APPKIT)
     // Initialize AppKit.
    [NSApplication sharedApplication];

    // Installs autorelease pools on the current CFRunLoop which prevents memory from accumulating between user events.
    // FIXME: Remove when <rdar://problem/8929426> is fixed.
    [[NSApplication sharedApplication] _installAutoreleasePoolsOnCurrentThreadIfNecessary];
#endif

    InitializeWebProcess(clientIdentifier, CoreIPC::Connection::Identifier(serverPort));

    RunLoop::run();

    // FIXME: Do more cleanup here.

    return 0;
}

} // namespace WebKit