blob: b0073cc1b8f86cbf216f73c9fb2ec7a887110009 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "content/child/webcrypto/jwk.h"
#include "base/base64.h"
#include "base/json/json_reader.h"
#include "base/json/json_writer.h"
#include "base/stl_util.h"
#include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/crypto_data.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/status.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/webcrypto_util.h"
// TODO(eroman): The algorithm-specific logic in this file for AES and RSA
// should be moved into the corresponding AlgorithmImplementation file. It
// exists in this file to avoid duplication between OpenSSL and NSS
// implementations.
// JSON Web Key Format (JWK)
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-jose-json-web-key-21
//
// A JWK is a simple JSON dictionary with the following entries
// - "kty" (Key Type) Parameter, REQUIRED
// - <kty-specific parameters, see below>, REQUIRED
// - "use" (Key Use) Parameter, OPTIONAL
// - "key_ops" (Key Operations) Parameter, OPTIONAL
// - "alg" (Algorithm) Parameter, OPTIONAL
// - "ext" (Key Exportability), OPTIONAL
// (all other entries are ignored)
//
// OPTIONAL here means that this code does not require the entry to be present
// in the incoming JWK, because the method input parameters contain similar
// information. If the optional JWK entry is present, it will be validated
// against the corresponding input parameter for consistency and combined with
// it according to rules defined below.
//
// Input 'key_data' contains the JWK. To build a Web Crypto Key, the JWK
// values are parsed out and combined with the method input parameters to
// build a Web Crypto Key:
// Web Crypto Key type <-- (deduced)
// Web Crypto Key extractable <-- JWK ext + input extractable
// Web Crypto Key algorithm <-- JWK alg + input algorithm
// Web Crypto Key keyUsage <-- JWK use, key_ops + input usages
// Web Crypto Key keying material <-- kty-specific parameters
//
// Values for each JWK entry are case-sensitive and defined in
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-jose-json-web-algorithms-18.
// Note that not all values specified by JOSE are handled by this code. Only
// handled values are listed.
// - kty (Key Type)
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "RSA" | RSA [RFC3447] |
// | "oct" | Octet sequence (used to represent symmetric keys) |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// - key_ops (Key Use Details)
// The key_ops field is an array that contains one or more strings from
// the table below, and describes the operations for which this key may be
// used.
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "encrypt" | encrypt operations |
// | "decrypt" | decrypt operations |
// | "sign" | sign (MAC) operations |
// | "verify" | verify (MAC) operations |
// | "wrapKey" | key wrap |
// | "unwrapKey" | key unwrap |
// | "deriveKey" | key derivation |
// | "deriveBits" | key derivation |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// - use (Key Use)
// The use field contains a single entry from the table below.
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "sig" | equivalent to key_ops of [sign, verify] |
// | "enc" | equivalent to key_ops of [encrypt, decrypt, wrapKey, |
// | | unwrapKey, deriveKey, deriveBits] |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// NOTE: If both "use" and "key_ops" JWK members are present, the usages
// specified by them MUST be consistent. In particular, the "use" value
// "sig" corresponds to "sign" and/or "verify". The "use" value "enc"
// corresponds to all other values defined above. If "key_ops" values
// corresponding to both "sig" and "enc" "use" values are present, the "use"
// member SHOULD NOT be present, and if present, its value MUST NOT be
// either "sig" or "enc".
//
// - ext (Key Exportability)
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | true | Key may be exported from the trusted environment |
// | false | Key cannot exit the trusted environment |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// - alg (Algorithm)
// See http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-jose-json-web-algorithms-18
// +--------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
// | Digital Signature or MAC Algorithm |
// +--------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
// | "HS1" | HMAC using SHA-1 hash algorithm |
// | "HS256" | HMAC using SHA-256 hash algorithm |
// | "HS384" | HMAC using SHA-384 hash algorithm |
// | "HS512" | HMAC using SHA-512 hash algorithm |
// | "RS1" | RSASSA using SHA-1 hash algorithm
// | "RS256" | RSASSA using SHA-256 hash algorithm |
// | "RS384" | RSASSA using SHA-384 hash algorithm |
// | "RS512" | RSASSA using SHA-512 hash algorithm |
// +--------------+-------------------------------------------------------|
// | Key Management Algorithm |
// +--------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
// | "RSA-OAEP" | RSAES using Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding |
// | | (OAEP) [RFC3447], with the default parameters |
// | | specified by RFC3447 in Section A.2.1 |
// | "A128KW" | Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Key Wrap Algorithm |
// | | [RFC3394] using 128 bit keys |
// | "A192KW" | AES Key Wrap Algorithm using 192 bit keys |
// | "A256KW" | AES Key Wrap Algorithm using 256 bit keys |
// | "A128GCM" | AES in Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) [NIST.800-38D] using |
// | | 128 bit keys |
// | "A192GCM" | AES GCM using 192 bit keys |
// | "A256GCM" | AES GCM using 256 bit keys |
// | "A128CBC" | AES in Cipher Block Chaining Mode (CBC) with PKCS #5 |
// | | padding [NIST.800-38A] |
// | "A192CBC" | AES CBC using 192 bit keys |
// | "A256CBC" | AES CBC using 256 bit keys |
// +--------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
//
// kty-specific parameters
// The value of kty determines the type and content of the keying material
// carried in the JWK to be imported.
// // - kty == "oct" (symmetric or other raw key)
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "k" | Contains the value of the symmetric (or other single-valued) |
// | | key. It is represented as the base64url encoding of the |
// | | octet sequence containing the key value. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// - kty == "RSA" (RSA public key)
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "n" | Contains the modulus value for the RSA public key. It is |
// | | represented as the base64url encoding of the value's |
// | | unsigned big endian representation as an octet sequence. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "e" | Contains the exponent value for the RSA public key. It is |
// | | represented as the base64url encoding of the value's |
// | | unsigned big endian representation as an octet sequence. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// - If key == "RSA" and the "d" parameter is present then it is a private key.
// All the parameters above for public keys apply, as well as the following.
// (Note that except for "d", all of these are optional):
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "d" | Contains the private exponent value for the RSA private key. |
// | | It is represented as the base64url encoding of the value's |
// | | unsigned big endian representation as an octet sequence. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "p" | Contains the first prime factor value for the RSA private |
// | | key. It is represented as the base64url encoding of the |
// | | value's |
// | | unsigned big endian representation as an octet sequence. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "q" | Contains the second prime factor value for the RSA private |
// | | key. It is represented as the base64url encoding of the |
// | | value's unsigned big endian representation as an octet |
// | | sequence. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "dp" | Contains the first factor CRT exponent value for the RSA |
// | | private key. It is represented as the base64url encoding of |
// | | the value's unsigned big endian representation as an octet |
// | | sequence. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "dq" | Contains the second factor CRT exponent value for the RSA |
// | | private key. It is represented as the base64url encoding of |
// | | the value's unsigned big endian representation as an octet |
// | | sequence. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
// | "dq" | Contains the first CRT coefficient value for the RSA private |
// | | key. It is represented as the base64url encoding of the |
// | | value's unsigned big endian representation as an octet |
// | | sequence. |
// +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// Consistency and conflict resolution
// The 'algorithm', 'extractable', and 'usages' input parameters
// may be different than the corresponding values inside the JWK. The Web
// Crypto spec says that if a JWK value is present but is inconsistent with
// the input value, it is an error and the operation must fail. If no
// inconsistency is found then the input parameters are used.
//
// algorithm
// If the JWK algorithm is provided, it must match the web crypto input
// algorithm (both the algorithm ID and inner hash if applicable).
//
// extractable
// If the JWK ext field is true but the input parameter is false, make the
// Web Crypto Key non-extractable. Conversely, if the JWK ext field is
// false but the input parameter is true, it is an inconsistency. If both
// are true or both are false, use that value.
//
// usages
// The input usages must be a strict subset of the interpreted JWK use
// value, else it is judged inconsistent. In all cases the input usages
// is used as the final usages.
//
namespace content {
namespace webcrypto {
namespace {
// Web Crypto equivalent usage mask for JWK 'use' = 'enc'.
const blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask kJwkEncUsage =
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageEncrypt | blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageDecrypt |
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageWrapKey | blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageUnwrapKey |
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageDeriveKey | blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageDeriveBits;
// Web Crypto equivalent usage mask for JWK 'use' = 'sig'.
const blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask kJwkSigUsage =
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageSign | blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageVerify;
// Checks that the "ext" member of the JWK is consistent with
// "expected_extractable".
Status VerifyExt(const JwkReader& jwk, bool expected_extractable) {
// JWK "ext" (optional) --> extractable parameter
bool jwk_ext_value = false;
bool has_jwk_ext;
Status status = jwk.GetOptionalBool("ext", &jwk_ext_value, &has_jwk_ext);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
if (has_jwk_ext && expected_extractable && !jwk_ext_value)
return Status::ErrorJwkExtInconsistent();
return Status::Success();
}
// Checks that the usages ("use" and "key_ops") of the JWK is consistent with
// "expected_usages".
Status VerifyUsages(const JwkReader& jwk,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask expected_usages) {
// JWK "key_ops" (optional) --> usages parameter
base::ListValue* jwk_key_ops_value = NULL;
bool has_jwk_key_ops;
Status status =
jwk.GetOptionalList("key_ops", &jwk_key_ops_value, &has_jwk_key_ops);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask jwk_key_ops_mask = 0;
if (has_jwk_key_ops) {
status =
GetWebCryptoUsagesFromJwkKeyOps(jwk_key_ops_value, &jwk_key_ops_mask);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
// The input usages must be a subset of jwk_key_ops_mask.
if (!ContainsKeyUsages(jwk_key_ops_mask, expected_usages))
return Status::ErrorJwkKeyopsInconsistent();
}
// JWK "use" (optional) --> usages parameter
std::string jwk_use_value;
bool has_jwk_use;
status = jwk.GetOptionalString("use", &jwk_use_value, &has_jwk_use);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask jwk_use_mask = 0;
if (has_jwk_use) {
if (jwk_use_value == "enc")
jwk_use_mask = kJwkEncUsage;
else if (jwk_use_value == "sig")
jwk_use_mask = kJwkSigUsage;
else
return Status::ErrorJwkUnrecognizedUse();
// The input usages must be a subset of jwk_use_mask.
if (!ContainsKeyUsages(jwk_use_mask, expected_usages))
return Status::ErrorJwkUseInconsistent();
}
// If both 'key_ops' and 'use' are present, ensure they are consistent.
if (has_jwk_key_ops && has_jwk_use &&
!ContainsKeyUsages(jwk_use_mask, jwk_key_ops_mask))
return Status::ErrorJwkUseAndKeyopsInconsistent();
return Status::Success();
}
} // namespace
JwkReader::JwkReader() {
}
JwkReader::~JwkReader() {
}
Status JwkReader::Init(const CryptoData& bytes,
bool expected_extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask expected_usages,
const std::string& expected_kty,
const std::string& expected_alg) {
if (!bytes.byte_length())
return Status::ErrorImportEmptyKeyData();
// Parse the incoming JWK JSON.
base::StringPiece json_string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(bytes.bytes()),
bytes.byte_length());
scoped_ptr<base::Value> value(base::JSONReader::Read(json_string));
base::DictionaryValue* dict_value = NULL;
if (!value.get() || !value->GetAsDictionary(&dict_value) || !dict_value)
return Status::ErrorJwkNotDictionary();
// Release |value|, as ownership will be transferred to |dict| via
// |dict_value|, which points to the same object as |value|.
ignore_result(value.release());
dict_.reset(dict_value);
// JWK "kty". Exit early if this required JWK parameter is missing.
std::string kty;
Status status = GetString("kty", &kty);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
if (kty != expected_kty)
return Status::ErrorJwkUnexpectedKty(expected_kty);
status = VerifyExt(*this, expected_extractable);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
status = VerifyUsages(*this, expected_usages);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
// Verify the algorithm if an expectation was provided.
if (!expected_alg.empty()) {
status = VerifyAlg(expected_alg);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
}
return Status::Success();
}
bool JwkReader::HasMember(const std::string& member_name) const {
return dict_->HasKey(member_name);
}
Status JwkReader::GetString(const std::string& member_name,
std::string* result) const {
base::Value* value = NULL;
if (!dict_->Get(member_name, &value))
return Status::ErrorJwkPropertyMissing(member_name);
if (!value->GetAsString(result))
return Status::ErrorJwkPropertyWrongType(member_name, "string");
return Status::Success();
}
Status JwkReader::GetOptionalString(const std::string& member_name,
std::string* result,
bool* member_exists) const {
*member_exists = false;
base::Value* value = NULL;
if (!dict_->Get(member_name, &value))
return Status::Success();
if (!value->GetAsString(result))
return Status::ErrorJwkPropertyWrongType(member_name, "string");
*member_exists = true;
return Status::Success();
}
Status JwkReader::GetOptionalList(const std::string& member_name,
base::ListValue** result,
bool* member_exists) const {
*member_exists = false;
base::Value* value = NULL;
if (!dict_->Get(member_name, &value))
return Status::Success();
if (!value->GetAsList(result))
return Status::ErrorJwkPropertyWrongType(member_name, "list");
*member_exists = true;
return Status::Success();
}
Status JwkReader::GetBytes(const std::string& member_name,
std::string* result) const {
std::string base64_string;
Status status = GetString(member_name, &base64_string);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
if (!Base64DecodeUrlSafe(base64_string, result))
return Status::ErrorJwkBase64Decode(member_name);
return Status::Success();
}
Status JwkReader::GetBigInteger(const std::string& member_name,
std::string* result) const {
Status status = GetBytes(member_name, result);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
if (result->empty())
return Status::ErrorJwkEmptyBigInteger(member_name);
// The JWA spec says that "The octet sequence MUST utilize the minimum number
// of octets to represent the value." This means there shouldn't be any
// leading zeros.
if (result->size() > 1 && (*result)[0] == 0)
return Status::ErrorJwkBigIntegerHasLeadingZero(member_name);
return Status::Success();
}
Status JwkReader::GetOptionalBool(const std::string& member_name,
bool* result,
bool* member_exists) const {
*member_exists = false;
base::Value* value = NULL;
if (!dict_->Get(member_name, &value))
return Status::Success();
if (!value->GetAsBoolean(result))
return Status::ErrorJwkPropertyWrongType(member_name, "boolean");
*member_exists = true;
return Status::Success();
}
Status JwkReader::GetAlg(std::string* alg, bool* has_alg) const {
return GetOptionalString("alg", alg, has_alg);
}
Status JwkReader::VerifyAlg(const std::string& expected_alg) const {
bool has_jwk_alg;
std::string jwk_alg_value;
Status status = GetAlg(&jwk_alg_value, &has_jwk_alg);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
if (has_jwk_alg && jwk_alg_value != expected_alg)
return Status::ErrorJwkAlgorithmInconsistent();
return Status::Success();
}
JwkWriter::JwkWriter(const std::string& algorithm,
bool extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask usages,
const std::string& kty) {
dict_.SetString("alg", algorithm);
dict_.Set("key_ops", CreateJwkKeyOpsFromWebCryptoUsages(usages));
dict_.SetBoolean("ext", extractable);
dict_.SetString("kty", kty);
}
void JwkWriter::SetString(const std::string& member_name,
const std::string& value) {
dict_.SetString(member_name, value);
}
void JwkWriter::SetBytes(const std::string& member_name,
const CryptoData& value) {
dict_.SetString(
member_name,
Base64EncodeUrlSafe(base::StringPiece(
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(value.bytes()), value.byte_length())));
}
void JwkWriter::ToJson(std::vector<uint8_t>* utf8_bytes) const {
std::string json;
base::JSONWriter::Write(&dict_, &json);
utf8_bytes->assign(json.begin(), json.end());
}
Status ReadSecretKeyNoExpectedAlg(const CryptoData& key_data,
bool expected_extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask expected_usages,
std::vector<uint8_t>* raw_key_data,
JwkReader* jwk) {
Status status = jwk->Init(
key_data, expected_extractable, expected_usages, "oct", std::string());
if (status.IsError())
return status;
std::string jwk_k_value;
status = jwk->GetBytes("k", &jwk_k_value);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
raw_key_data->assign(jwk_k_value.begin(), jwk_k_value.end());
return Status::Success();
}
void WriteSecretKeyJwk(const CryptoData& raw_key_data,
const std::string& algorithm,
bool extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask usages,
std::vector<uint8_t>* jwk_key_data) {
JwkWriter writer(algorithm, extractable, usages, "oct");
writer.SetBytes("k", raw_key_data);
writer.ToJson(jwk_key_data);
}
Status ReadSecretKeyJwk(const CryptoData& key_data,
const std::string& expected_alg,
bool expected_extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask expected_usages,
std::vector<uint8_t>* raw_key_data) {
JwkReader jwk;
Status status = ReadSecretKeyNoExpectedAlg(
key_data, expected_extractable, expected_usages, raw_key_data, &jwk);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
return jwk.VerifyAlg(expected_alg);
}
std::string MakeJwkAesAlgorithmName(const std::string& suffix,
unsigned int keylen_bytes) {
if (keylen_bytes == 16)
return std::string("A128") + suffix;
if (keylen_bytes == 24)
return std::string("A192") + suffix;
if (keylen_bytes == 32)
return std::string("A256") + suffix;
return std::string();
}
Status ReadAesSecretKeyJwk(const CryptoData& key_data,
const std::string& algorithm_name_suffix,
bool expected_extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask expected_usages,
std::vector<uint8_t>* raw_key_data) {
JwkReader jwk;
Status status = ReadSecretKeyNoExpectedAlg(
key_data, expected_extractable, expected_usages, raw_key_data, &jwk);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
bool has_jwk_alg;
std::string jwk_alg;
status = jwk.GetAlg(&jwk_alg, &has_jwk_alg);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
if (has_jwk_alg) {
std::string expected_algorithm_name =
MakeJwkAesAlgorithmName(algorithm_name_suffix, raw_key_data->size());
if (jwk_alg != expected_algorithm_name) {
// Give a different error message if the key length was wrong.
if (jwk_alg == MakeJwkAesAlgorithmName(algorithm_name_suffix, 16) ||
jwk_alg == MakeJwkAesAlgorithmName(algorithm_name_suffix, 24) ||
jwk_alg == MakeJwkAesAlgorithmName(algorithm_name_suffix, 32)) {
return Status::ErrorJwkIncorrectKeyLength();
}
return Status::ErrorJwkAlgorithmInconsistent();
}
}
return Status::Success();
}
// Writes an RSA public key to a JWK dictionary
void WriteRsaPublicKeyJwk(const CryptoData& n,
const CryptoData& e,
const std::string& algorithm,
bool extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask usages,
std::vector<uint8_t>* jwk_key_data) {
JwkWriter writer(algorithm, extractable, usages, "RSA");
writer.SetBytes("n", n);
writer.SetBytes("e", e);
writer.ToJson(jwk_key_data);
}
// Writes an RSA private key to a JWK dictionary
void WriteRsaPrivateKeyJwk(const CryptoData& n,
const CryptoData& e,
const CryptoData& d,
const CryptoData& p,
const CryptoData& q,
const CryptoData& dp,
const CryptoData& dq,
const CryptoData& qi,
const std::string& algorithm,
bool extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask usages,
std::vector<uint8_t>* jwk_key_data) {
JwkWriter writer(algorithm, extractable, usages, "RSA");
writer.SetBytes("n", n);
writer.SetBytes("e", e);
writer.SetBytes("d", d);
// Although these are "optional" in the JWA, WebCrypto spec requires them to
// be emitted.
writer.SetBytes("p", p);
writer.SetBytes("q", q);
writer.SetBytes("dp", dp);
writer.SetBytes("dq", dq);
writer.SetBytes("qi", qi);
writer.ToJson(jwk_key_data);
}
JwkRsaInfo::JwkRsaInfo() : is_private_key(false) {
}
JwkRsaInfo::~JwkRsaInfo() {
}
Status ReadRsaKeyJwk(const CryptoData& key_data,
const std::string& expected_alg,
bool expected_extractable,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageMask expected_usages,
JwkRsaInfo* result) {
JwkReader jwk;
Status status = jwk.Init(
key_data, expected_extractable, expected_usages, "RSA", expected_alg);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
// An RSA public key must have an "n" (modulus) and an "e" (exponent) entry
// in the JWK, while an RSA private key must have those, plus at least a "d"
// (private exponent) entry.
// See http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-jose-json-web-algorithms-18,
// section 6.3.
status = jwk.GetBigInteger("n", &result->n);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
status = jwk.GetBigInteger("e", &result->e);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
result->is_private_key = jwk.HasMember("d");
if (!result->is_private_key)
return Status::Success();
status = jwk.GetBigInteger("d", &result->d);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
// The "p", "q", "dp", "dq", and "qi" properties are optional in the JWA
// spec. However they are required by Chromium's WebCrypto implementation.
status = jwk.GetBigInteger("p", &result->p);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
status = jwk.GetBigInteger("q", &result->q);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
status = jwk.GetBigInteger("dp", &result->dp);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
status = jwk.GetBigInteger("dq", &result->dq);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
status = jwk.GetBigInteger("qi", &result->qi);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
return Status::Success();
}
const char* GetJwkHmacAlgorithmName(blink::WebCryptoAlgorithmId hash) {
switch (hash) {
case blink::WebCryptoAlgorithmIdSha1:
return "HS1";
case blink::WebCryptoAlgorithmIdSha256:
return "HS256";
case blink::WebCryptoAlgorithmIdSha384:
return "HS384";
case blink::WebCryptoAlgorithmIdSha512:
return "HS512";
default:
return NULL;
}
}
// TODO(eroman): This accepts invalid inputs. http://crbug.com/378034
bool Base64DecodeUrlSafe(const std::string& input, std::string* output) {
std::string base64_encoded_text(input);
std::replace(
base64_encoded_text.begin(), base64_encoded_text.end(), '-', '+');
std::replace(
base64_encoded_text.begin(), base64_encoded_text.end(), '_', '/');
base64_encoded_text.append((4 - base64_encoded_text.size() % 4) % 4, '=');
return base::Base64Decode(base64_encoded_text, output);
}
std::string Base64EncodeUrlSafe(const base::StringPiece& input) {
std::string output;
base::Base64Encode(input, &output);
std::replace(output.begin(), output.end(), '+', '-');
std::replace(output.begin(), output.end(), '/', '_');
output.erase(std::remove(output.begin(), output.end(), '='), output.end());
return output;
}
std::string Base64EncodeUrlSafe(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input) {
const base::StringPiece string_piece(
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(vector_as_array(&input)), input.size());
return Base64EncodeUrlSafe(string_piece);
}
} // namespace webcrypto
} // namespace content