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// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "chrome/renderer/media/chrome_key_systems.h"
#include <string>
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/strings/string16.h"
#include "base/strings/string_split.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "chrome/common/render_messages.h"
#include "content/public/renderer/render_thread.h"
#include "widevine_cdm_version.h" // In SHARED_INTERMEDIATE_DIR.
// The following must be after widevine_cdm_version.h.
#if defined(WIDEVINE_CDM_AVAILABLE) && defined(WIDEVINE_CDM_MIN_GLIBC_VERSION)
#include <gnu/libc-version.h>
#include "base/version.h"
#endif
#if defined(OS_ANDROID)
#include "chrome/common/encrypted_media_messages_android.h"
#endif
using content::KeySystemInfo;
const char kAudioWebM[] = "audio/webm";
const char kVideoWebM[] = "video/webm";
const char kVorbis[] = "vorbis";
const char kVorbisVP8[] = "vorbis,vp8,vp8.0";
#if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
const char kAudioMp4[] = "audio/mp4";
const char kVideoMp4[] = "video/mp4";
const char kMp4a[] = "mp4a";
#if defined(WIDEVINE_CDM_AVAILABLE)
const char kAvc1Avc3[] = "avc1,avc3";
#endif // WIDEVINE_CDM_AVAILABLE
const char kMp4aAvc1Avc3[] = "mp4a,avc1,avc3";
#endif // defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
#if defined(ENABLE_PEPPER_CDMS)
static bool IsPepperCdmRegistered(
const std::string& pepper_type,
std::vector<base::string16>* additional_param_names,
std::vector<base::string16>* additional_param_values) {
bool is_registered = false;
content::RenderThread::Get()->Send(
new ChromeViewHostMsg_IsInternalPluginRegisteredForMimeType(
pepper_type,
&is_registered,
additional_param_names,
additional_param_values));
return is_registered;
}
// External Clear Key (used for testing).
static void AddExternalClearKey(
std::vector<KeySystemInfo>* concrete_key_systems) {
static const char kExternalClearKeyKeySystem[] =
"org.chromium.externalclearkey";
static const char kExternalClearKeyPepperType[] =
"application/x-ppapi-clearkey-cdm";
std::vector<base::string16> additional_param_names;
std::vector<base::string16> additional_param_values;
if (!IsPepperCdmRegistered(kExternalClearKeyPepperType,
&additional_param_names,
&additional_param_values)) {
return;
}
KeySystemInfo info(kExternalClearKeyKeySystem);
info.supported_types.push_back(std::make_pair(kAudioWebM, kVorbis));
info.supported_types.push_back(std::make_pair(kVideoWebM, kVorbisVP8));
#if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
info.supported_types.push_back(std::make_pair(kAudioMp4, kMp4a));
info.supported_types.push_back(std::make_pair(kVideoMp4, kMp4aAvc1Avc3));
#endif // defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
info.pepper_type = kExternalClearKeyPepperType;
concrete_key_systems->push_back(info);
// A key system that Chrome thinks is supported by ClearKeyCdm, but actually
// will be refused by ClearKeyCdm. This is to test the CDM initialization
// failure case.
info.key_system += ".initializefail";
concrete_key_systems->push_back(info);
}
#endif // defined(ENABLE_PEPPER_CDMS)
#if defined(WIDEVINE_CDM_AVAILABLE)
enum WidevineCdmType {
WIDEVINE,
WIDEVINE_HR,
#if defined(OS_ANDROID)
WIDEVINE_HR_NON_COMPOSITING,
#endif
};
// Defines bitmask values used to specify supported codecs.
// Each value represents a codec within a specific container.
// The mask values are stored in a SupportedCodecs.
typedef uint32 SupportedCodecs;
enum SupportedCodecMasks {
NO_CODECS = 0,
WEBM_VP8_AND_VORBIS = 1 << 0,
#if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
MP4_AAC = 1 << 1,
MP4_AVC1 = 1 << 2,
#endif // defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
};
#if defined(OS_ANDROID)
#define COMPILE_ASSERT_MATCHING_ENUM(name) \
COMPILE_ASSERT(static_cast<int>(name) == \
static_cast<int>(android::name), \
mismatching_enums)
COMPILE_ASSERT_MATCHING_ENUM(WEBM_VP8_AND_VORBIS);
COMPILE_ASSERT_MATCHING_ENUM(MP4_AAC);
COMPILE_ASSERT_MATCHING_ENUM(MP4_AVC1);
#undef COMPILE_ASSERT_MATCHING_ENUM
static const uint8 kWidevineUuid[16] = {
0xED, 0xEF, 0x8B, 0xA9, 0x79, 0xD6, 0x4A, 0xCE,
0xA3, 0xC8, 0x27, 0xDC, 0xD5, 0x1D, 0x21, 0xED };
#else
static bool IsWidevineHrSupported() {
// TODO(jrummell): Need to call CheckPlatformState() but it is
// asynchronous, and needs to be done in the browser.
return false;
}
#endif
// Return |name|'s parent key system.
static std::string GetDirectParentName(std::string name) {
int last_period = name.find_last_of('.');
DCHECK_GT(last_period, 0);
return name.substr(0, last_period);
}
static void AddWidevineWithCodecs(
WidevineCdmType widevine_cdm_type,
SupportedCodecs supported_codecs,
std::vector<KeySystemInfo>* concrete_key_systems) {
KeySystemInfo info(kWidevineKeySystem);
switch (widevine_cdm_type) {
case WIDEVINE:
// For standard Widevine, add parent name.
info.parent_key_system = GetDirectParentName(kWidevineKeySystem);
break;
case WIDEVINE_HR:
info.key_system.append(".hr");
break;
#if defined(OS_ANDROID)
case WIDEVINE_HR_NON_COMPOSITING:
info.key_system.append(".hrnoncompositing");
break;
#endif
default:
NOTREACHED();
}
if (supported_codecs & WEBM_VP8_AND_VORBIS) {
info.supported_types.push_back(std::make_pair(kAudioWebM, kVorbis));
info.supported_types.push_back(std::make_pair(kVideoWebM, kVorbisVP8));
}
#if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
if (supported_codecs & MP4_AAC)
info.supported_types.push_back(std::make_pair(kAudioMp4, kMp4a));
if (supported_codecs & MP4_AVC1) {
const char* video_codecs =
(supported_codecs & MP4_AAC) ? kMp4aAvc1Avc3 : kAvc1Avc3;
info.supported_types.push_back(std::make_pair(kVideoMp4, video_codecs));
}
#endif // defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
#if defined(ENABLE_PEPPER_CDMS)
info.pepper_type = kWidevineCdmPluginMimeType;
#elif defined(OS_ANDROID)
info.uuid.assign(kWidevineUuid, kWidevineUuid + arraysize(kWidevineUuid));
#endif // defined(ENABLE_PEPPER_CDMS)
concrete_key_systems->push_back(info);
}
#if defined(ENABLE_PEPPER_CDMS)
// When the adapter is registered, a name-value pair is inserted in
// additional_param_* that lists the supported codecs. The name is "codecs" and
// the value is a comma-delimited list of codecs.
// This function finds "codecs" and parses the value into the vector |codecs|.
// Converts the codec strings to UTF-8 since we only expect ASCII strings and
// this simplifies the rest of the code in this file.
void GetSupportedCodecs(
const std::vector<base::string16>& additional_param_names,
const std::vector<base::string16>& additional_param_values,
std::vector<std::string>* codecs) {
DCHECK(codecs->empty());
DCHECK_EQ(additional_param_names.size(), additional_param_values.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < additional_param_names.size(); ++i) {
if (additional_param_names[i] ==
base::ASCIIToUTF16(kCdmSupportedCodecsParamName)) {
const base::string16& codecs_string16 = additional_param_values[i];
std::string codecs_string;
if (!base::UTF16ToUTF8(codecs_string16.c_str(),
codecs_string16.length(),
&codecs_string)) {
DLOG(WARNING) << "Non-UTF-8 codecs string.";
// Continue using the best effort conversion.
}
base::SplitString(codecs_string,
kCdmSupportedCodecsValueDelimiter,
codecs);
break;
}
}
}
static void AddPepperBasedWidevine(
std::vector<KeySystemInfo>* concrete_key_systems) {
#if defined(WIDEVINE_CDM_MIN_GLIBC_VERSION)
Version glibc_version(gnu_get_libc_version());
DCHECK(glibc_version.IsValid());
if (glibc_version.IsOlderThan(WIDEVINE_CDM_MIN_GLIBC_VERSION))
return;
#endif // defined(WIDEVINE_CDM_MIN_GLIBC_VERSION)
std::vector<base::string16> additional_param_names;
std::vector<base::string16> additional_param_values;
if (!IsPepperCdmRegistered(kWidevineCdmPluginMimeType,
&additional_param_names,
&additional_param_values)) {
DVLOG(1) << "Widevine CDM is not currently available.";
return;
}
std::vector<std::string> codecs;
GetSupportedCodecs(additional_param_names, additional_param_values, &codecs);
SupportedCodecs supported_codecs = NO_CODECS;
for (size_t i = 0; i < codecs.size(); ++i) {
// TODO(ddorwin): Break up VP8 and Vorbis. For now, "vp8" implies both.
if (codecs[i] == kCdmSupportedCodecVp8)
supported_codecs |= WEBM_VP8_AND_VORBIS;
#if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
if (codecs[i] == kCdmSupportedCodecAac)
supported_codecs |= MP4_AAC;
if (codecs[i] == kCdmSupportedCodecAvc1)
supported_codecs |= MP4_AVC1;
#endif // defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
}
AddWidevineWithCodecs(WIDEVINE, supported_codecs, concrete_key_systems);
if (IsWidevineHrSupported())
AddWidevineWithCodecs(WIDEVINE_HR, supported_codecs, concrete_key_systems);
}
#elif defined(OS_ANDROID)
static void AddAndroidWidevine(
std::vector<KeySystemInfo>* concrete_key_systems) {
SupportedKeySystemRequest request;
SupportedKeySystemResponse response;
request.uuid.insert(request.uuid.begin(), kWidevineUuid,
kWidevineUuid + arraysize(kWidevineUuid));
#if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
request.codecs = static_cast<android::SupportedCodecs>(
android::MP4_AAC | android::MP4_AVC1);
#endif // defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
content::RenderThread::Get()->Send(
new ChromeViewHostMsg_GetSupportedKeySystems(request, &response));
DCHECK_EQ(response.compositing_codecs >> 3, 0) << "unrecognized codec";
DCHECK_EQ(response.non_compositing_codecs >> 3, 0) << "unrecognized codec";
if (response.compositing_codecs != android::NO_SUPPORTED_CODECS) {
AddWidevineWithCodecs(
WIDEVINE,
static_cast<SupportedCodecs>(response.compositing_codecs),
concrete_key_systems);
}
if (response.non_compositing_codecs != android::NO_SUPPORTED_CODECS) {
AddWidevineWithCodecs(
WIDEVINE_HR_NON_COMPOSITING,
static_cast<SupportedCodecs>(response.non_compositing_codecs),
concrete_key_systems);
}
}
#endif // defined(ENABLE_PEPPER_CDMS)
#endif // defined(WIDEVINE_CDM_AVAILABLE)
void AddChromeKeySystems(std::vector<KeySystemInfo>* key_systems_info) {
#if defined(ENABLE_PEPPER_CDMS)
AddExternalClearKey(key_systems_info);
#endif
#if defined(WIDEVINE_CDM_AVAILABLE)
#if defined(ENABLE_PEPPER_CDMS)
AddPepperBasedWidevine(key_systems_info);
#elif defined(OS_ANDROID)
AddAndroidWidevine(key_systems_info);
#endif
#endif
}