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// Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include <secerr.h>
#include "base/numerics/safe_math.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/crypto_data.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/nss/aes_key_nss.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/nss/key_nss.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/nss/sym_key_nss.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/nss/util_nss.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/status.h"
#include "content/child/webcrypto/webcrypto_util.h"
#include "crypto/scoped_nss_types.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebCryptoAlgorithmParams.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebCryptoKeyAlgorithm.h"
namespace content {
namespace webcrypto {
namespace {
// The Default IV for AES-KW. See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3394.txt
// Section 2.2.3.1.
const unsigned char kAesIv[] = {0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6};
// The result of unwrapping is a SymKey rather than a buffer. This is a
// consequence of how NSS exposes AES-KW. Subsequent code can extract the value
// of the sym key to interpret it as key bytes in another format.
Status DoUnwrapSymKeyAesKw(const CryptoData& wrapped_key_data,
PK11SymKey* wrapping_key,
CK_MECHANISM_TYPE mechanism,
CK_FLAGS flags,
crypto::ScopedPK11SymKey* unwrapped_key) {
DCHECK_GE(wrapped_key_data.byte_length(), 24u);
DCHECK_EQ(wrapped_key_data.byte_length() % 8, 0u);
SECItem iv_item = MakeSECItemForBuffer(CryptoData(kAesIv, sizeof(kAesIv)));
crypto::ScopedSECItem param_item(
PK11_ParamFromIV(CKM_NSS_AES_KEY_WRAP, &iv_item));
if (!param_item)
return Status::ErrorUnexpected();
SECItem cipher_text = MakeSECItemForBuffer(wrapped_key_data);
// The plaintext length is always 64 bits less than the data size.
const unsigned int plaintext_length = wrapped_key_data.byte_length() - 8;
#if defined(USE_NSS)
// Part of workaround for
// https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=981170. See the explanation
// later in this function.
PORT_SetError(0);
#endif
crypto::ScopedPK11SymKey new_key(
PK11_UnwrapSymKeyWithFlags(wrapping_key,
CKM_NSS_AES_KEY_WRAP,
param_item.get(),
&cipher_text,
mechanism,
CKA_FLAGS_ONLY,
plaintext_length,
flags));
// TODO(padolph): Use NSS PORT_GetError() and friends to report a more
// accurate error, providing if doesn't leak any information to web pages
// about other web crypto users, key details, etc.
if (!new_key)
return Status::OperationError();
#if defined(USE_NSS)
// Workaround for https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=981170
// which was fixed in NSS 3.16.0.
// If unwrap fails, NSS nevertheless returns a valid-looking PK11SymKey,
// with a reasonable length but with key data pointing to uninitialized
// memory.
// To understand this workaround see the fix for 981170:
// https://hg.mozilla.org/projects/nss/rev/753bb69e543c
if (!NSS_VersionCheck("3.16") && PORT_GetError() == SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATA)
return Status::OperationError();
#endif
*unwrapped_key = new_key.Pass();
return Status::Success();
}
Status WrapSymKeyAesKw(PK11SymKey* key,
PK11SymKey* wrapping_key,
std::vector<uint8_t>* buffer) {
// The data size must be at least 16 bytes and a multiple of 8 bytes.
// RFC 3394 does not specify a maximum allowed data length, but since only
// keys are being wrapped in this application (which are small), a reasonable
// max limit is whatever will fit into an unsigned. For the max size test,
// note that AES Key Wrap always adds 8 bytes to the input data size.
const unsigned int input_length = PK11_GetKeyLength(key);
DCHECK_GE(input_length, 16u);
DCHECK((input_length % 8) == 0);
SECItem iv_item = MakeSECItemForBuffer(CryptoData(kAesIv, sizeof(kAesIv)));
crypto::ScopedSECItem param_item(
PK11_ParamFromIV(CKM_NSS_AES_KEY_WRAP, &iv_item));
if (!param_item)
return Status::ErrorUnexpected();
base::CheckedNumeric<unsigned int> output_length = input_length;
output_length += 8;
if (!output_length.IsValid())
return Status::ErrorDataTooLarge();
buffer->resize(output_length.ValueOrDie());
SECItem wrapped_key_item = MakeSECItemForBuffer(CryptoData(*buffer));
if (SECSuccess != PK11_WrapSymKey(CKM_NSS_AES_KEY_WRAP,
param_item.get(),
wrapping_key,
key,
&wrapped_key_item)) {
return Status::OperationError();
}
if (output_length.ValueOrDie() != wrapped_key_item.len)
return Status::ErrorUnexpected();
return Status::Success();
}
class AesKwCryptoAlgorithmNss : public AesAlgorithm {
public:
AesKwCryptoAlgorithmNss()
: AesAlgorithm(
CKM_NSS_AES_KEY_WRAP,
CKF_WRAP | CKF_WRAP,
blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageWrapKey | blink::WebCryptoKeyUsageUnwrapKey,
"KW") {}
Status Encrypt(const blink::WebCryptoAlgorithm& algorithm,
const blink::WebCryptoKey& wrapping_key,
const CryptoData& data,
std::vector<uint8_t>* buffer) const override {
if (data.byte_length() < 16)
return Status::ErrorDataTooSmall();
if (data.byte_length() % 8)
return Status::ErrorInvalidAesKwDataLength();
// Due to limitations in the NSS API for the AES-KW algorithm, |data| must
// be temporarily viewed as a symmetric key to be wrapped (encrypted).
SECItem data_item = MakeSECItemForBuffer(data);
crypto::ScopedPK11Slot slot(PK11_GetInternalSlot());
crypto::ScopedPK11SymKey data_as_sym_key(
PK11_ImportSymKey(slot.get(),
CKK_GENERIC_SECRET,
PK11_OriginUnwrap,
CKA_SIGN,
&data_item,
NULL));
if (!data_as_sym_key)
return Status::OperationError();
return WrapSymKeyAesKw(
data_as_sym_key.get(), SymKeyNss::Cast(wrapping_key)->key(), buffer);
}
Status Decrypt(const blink::WebCryptoAlgorithm& algorithm,
const blink::WebCryptoKey& wrapping_key,
const CryptoData& data,
std::vector<uint8_t>* buffer) const override {
if (data.byte_length() < 24)
return Status::ErrorDataTooSmall();
if (data.byte_length() % 8)
return Status::ErrorInvalidAesKwDataLength();
// Due to limitations in the NSS API for the AES-KW algorithm, |data| must
// be temporarily viewed as a symmetric key to be unwrapped (decrypted).
crypto::ScopedPK11SymKey decrypted;
Status status = DoUnwrapSymKeyAesKw(data,
SymKeyNss::Cast(wrapping_key)->key(),
CKK_GENERIC_SECRET,
0,
&decrypted);
if (status.IsError())
return status;
// Once the decrypt is complete, extract the resultant raw bytes from NSS
// and return them to the caller.
if (PK11_ExtractKeyValue(decrypted.get()) != SECSuccess)
return Status::OperationError();
const SECItem* const key_data = PK11_GetKeyData(decrypted.get());
if (!key_data)
return Status::OperationError();
buffer->assign(key_data->data, key_data->data + key_data->len);
return Status::Success();
}
};
} // namespace
AlgorithmImplementation* CreatePlatformAesKwImplementation() {
return new AesKwCryptoAlgorithmNss;
}
} // namespace webcrypto
} // namespace content