blob: bab31919d863d60439c1c8f200bd54fc025c8cf8 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
// Author: settinger@google.com (Scott Ettinger)
// Simplified Google3 style logging with Android support.
// Supported macros are : LOG(INFO), LOG(WARNING), LOG(ERROR), LOG(FATAL),
// and VLOG(n).
//
// Portions of this code are taken from the GLOG package. This code
// is only a small subset of the GLOG functionality. And like GLOG,
// higher levels are more verbose.
//
// Notable differences from GLOG :
//
// 1. lack of support for displaying unprintable characters and lack
// of stack trace information upon failure of the CHECK macros.
// 2. All output is tagged with the string "native".
// 3. While there is no runtime flag filtering logs (-v, -vmodule), the
// compile time define MAX_LOG_LEVEL can be used to silence any
// logging above the given level.
//
// -------------------------------- Usage ------------------------------------
// Basic usage :
// LOG(<severity level>) acts as a c++ stream to the Android logcat output.
// e.g. LOG(INFO) << "Value of counter = " << counter;
//
// Valid severity levels include INFO, WARNING, ERROR, FATAL.
// The various severity levels are routed to the corresponding Android logcat
// output.
// LOG(FATAL) outputs to the log and then terminates.
//
// VLOG(<severity level>) can also be used.
// VLOG(n) output is directed to the Android logcat levels as follows :
// >=2 - Verbose
// 1 - Debug
// 0 - Info
// -1 - Warning
// -2 - Error
// <=-3 - Fatal
// Note that VLOG(FATAL) will terminate the program.
//
// CHECK macros are defined to test for conditions within code. Any CHECK
// that fails will log the failure and terminate the application.
// e.g. CHECK_GE(3, 2) will pass while CHECK_GE(3, 4) will fail after logging
// "Check failed 3 >= 4".
// The following CHECK macros are defined :
//
// CHECK(condition) - fails if condition is false and logs condition.
// CHECK_NOTNULL(variable) - fails if the variable is NULL.
//
// The following binary check macros are also defined :
// Macro operator applied
// ------------------------------------------
// CHECK_EQ(val1, val2) val1 == val2
// CHECK_NE(val1, val2) val1 != val2
// CHECK_GT(val1, val2) val1 > val2
// CHECK_GE(val1, val2) val1 >= val2
// CHECK_LT(val1, val2) val1 < val2
// CHECK_LE(val1, val2) val1 <= val2
//
// Debug only versions of all of the check macros are also defined. These
// macros generate no code in a release build, but avoid unused variable
// warnings / errors.
// To use the debug only versions, Prepend a D to the normal check macros.
// e.g. DCHECK_EQ(a, b);
#ifndef MOBILE_BASE_LOGGING_H_
#define MOBILE_BASE_LOGGING_H_
// Definitions for building on an Android system.
#include <android/log.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
// Log severity level constants.
const int FATAL = -3;
const int ERROR = -2;
const int WARNING = -1;
const int INFO = 0;
// ------------------------- Glog compatibility ------------------------------
namespace google {
typedef int LogSeverity;
const int INFO = ::INFO;
const int WARNING = ::WARNING;
const int ERROR = ::ERROR;
const int FATAL = ::FATAL;
#ifdef ENABLE_LOG_SINKS
// Sink class used for integration with mock and test functions.
// If sinks are added, all log output is also sent to each sink through
// the send function. In this implementation, WaitTillSent() is called
// immediately after the send.
// This implementation is not thread safe.
class LogSink {
public:
virtual ~LogSink() {}
virtual void send(LogSeverity severity, const char* full_filename,
const char* base_filename, int line,
const struct tm* tm_time,
const char* message, size_t message_len) = 0;
virtual void WaitTillSent() = 0;
};
// Global set of log sinks.
// TODO(settinger): Move this into a .cc file.
static std::set<LogSink *> log_sinks_global;
// Note: the Log sink functions are not thread safe.
inline void AddLogSink(LogSink *sink) {
// TODO(settinger): Add locks for thread safety.
log_sinks_global.insert(sink);
}
inline void RemoveLogSink(LogSink *sink) {
log_sinks_global.erase(sink);
}
#endif // #ifdef ENABLE_LOG_SINKS
inline void InitGoogleLogging(char *argv) {}
} // namespace google
// ---------------------------- Logger Class --------------------------------
// Class created for each use of the logging macros.
// The logger acts as a stream and routes the final stream contents to the
// Android logcat output at the proper filter level. This class should not
// be directly instantiated in code, rather it should be invoked through the
// use of the log macros LOG, or VLOG.
class MessageLogger {
public:
MessageLogger(const char *file, int line, const char *tag, int severity)
: file_(file), line_(line), tag_(tag), severity_(severity) {
// Pre-pend the stream with the file and line number.
StripBasename(std::string(file), &filename_only_);
stream_ << filename_only_ << ":" << line << " ";
}
// Output the contents of the stream to the proper channel on destruction.
~MessageLogger() {
#ifdef MAX_LOG_LEVEL
if (severity_ > MAX_LOG_LEVEL && severity_ > FATAL) {
return;
}
#endif
stream_ << "\n";
static const int android_log_levels[] = {
ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, // LOG(FATAL)
ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, // LOG(ERROR)
ANDROID_LOG_WARN, // LOG(WARNING)
ANDROID_LOG_INFO, // LOG(INFO), VLOG(0)
ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, // VLOG(1)
ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, // VLOG(2) .. VLOG(N)
};
// Bound the logging level.
const int kMaxVerboseLevel = 2;
int android_level_index = std::min(std::max(FATAL, severity_),
kMaxVerboseLevel) - FATAL;
int android_log_level = android_log_levels[android_level_index];
// Output the log string the Android log at the appropriate level.
__android_log_write(android_log_level, tag_.c_str(), stream_.str().c_str());
// Indicate termination if needed.
if (severity_ == FATAL) {
__android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,
tag_.c_str(),
"terminating.\n");
}
#ifdef ENABLE_LOG_SINKS
LogToSinks(severity_);
WaitForSinks();
#endif // #ifdef ENABLE_LOG_SINKS
// Android logging at level FATAL does not terminate execution, so abort()
// is still required to stop the program.
if (severity_ == FATAL) {
abort();
}
}
// Return the stream associated with the logger object.
std::stringstream &stream() { return stream_; }
private:
#ifdef ENABLE_LOG_SINKS
void LogToSinks(int severity) {
time_t rawtime;
struct tm * timeinfo;
time ( &rawtime );
timeinfo = localtime ( &rawtime );
std::set<google::LogSink *>::iterator iter;
// Send the log message to all sinks.
for (iter = google::log_sinks_global.begin();
iter != google::log_sinks_global.end(); ++iter)
(*iter)->send(severity, file_.c_str(), filename_only_.c_str(), line_,
timeinfo, stream_.str().c_str(), stream_.str().size());
}
void WaitForSinks() {
// TODO(settinger): add locks for thread safety.
std::set<google::LogSink *>::iterator iter;
// Call WaitTillSent() for all sinks.
for (iter = google::log_sinks_global.begin();
iter != google::log_sinks_global.end(); ++iter)
(*iter)->WaitTillSent();
}
#endif // #ifdef ENABLE_LOG_SINKS
void StripBasename(const std::string &full_path, std::string *filename) {
// TODO(settinger): add support for OS with different path separators.
const char kSeparator = '/';
size_t pos = full_path.rfind(kSeparator);
if (pos != std::string::npos)
*filename = full_path.substr(pos + 1, std::string::npos);
else
*filename = full_path;
}
std::string file_;
std::string filename_only_;
int line_;
std::string tag_;
std::stringstream stream_;
int severity_;
};
// ---------------------- Logging Macro definitions --------------------------
// This class is used to explicitly ignore values in the conditional
// logging macros. This avoids compiler warnings like "value computed
// is not used" and "statement has no effect".
class LoggerVoidify {
public:
LoggerVoidify() { }
// This has to be an operator with a precedence lower than << but
// higher than ?:
void operator&(const std::ostream &s) { }
};
// Log only if condition is met. Otherwise evaluates to void.
#define LOG_IF(severity, condition) \
!(condition) ? (void) 0 : LoggerVoidify() & \
MessageLogger((char *)__FILE__, __LINE__, "native", severity).stream()
// Log only if condition is NOT met. Otherwise evaluates to void.
#define LOG_IF_FALSE(severity, condition) LOG_IF(severity, !(condition))
// LG is a convenient shortcut for LOG(INFO). Its use is in new
// google3 code is discouraged and the following shortcut exists for
// backward compatibility with existing code.
#ifdef MAX_LOG_LEVEL
#define LOG(n) LOG_IF(n, n <= MAX_LOG_LEVEL)
#define VLOG(n) LOG_IF(n, n <= MAX_LOG_LEVEL)
#define LG LOG_IF(INFO, INFO <= MAX_LOG_LEVEL)
#else
#define LOG(n) MessageLogger((char *)__FILE__, __LINE__, "native", n).stream()
#define VLOG(n) MessageLogger((char *)__FILE__, __LINE__, "native", n).stream()
#define LG MessageLogger((char *)__FILE__, __LINE__, "native", INFO).stream()
#endif
// Currently, VLOG is always on for levels below MAX_LOG_LEVEL.
#ifndef MAX_LOG_LEVEL
#define VLOG_IS_ON(x) (1)
#else
#define VLOG_IS_ON(x) (x <= MAX_LOG_LEVEL)
#endif
#ifndef NDEBUG
#define DLOG LOG
#else
#define DLOG(severity) true ? (void) 0 : LoggerVoidify() & \
MessageLogger((char *)__FILE__, __LINE__, "native", severity).stream()
#endif
// ---------------------------- CHECK helpers --------------------------------
// Log a message and terminate.
template<class T>
void LogMessageFatal(const char *file, int line, const T &message) {
MessageLogger((char *)__FILE__, __LINE__, "native", FATAL).stream()
<< message;
}
// ---------------------------- CHECK macros ---------------------------------
// Check for a given boolean condition.
#define CHECK(condition) LOG_IF_FALSE(FATAL, condition) \
<< "Check failed: " #condition " "
#ifndef NDEBUG
// Debug only version of CHECK
#define DCHECK(condition) LOG_IF_FALSE(FATAL, condition) \
<< "Check failed: " #condition " "
#else
// Optimized version - generates no code.
#define DCHECK(condition) if (false) LOG_IF_FALSE(FATAL, condition) \
<< "Check failed: " #condition " "
#endif // NDEBUG
// ------------------------- CHECK_OP macros ---------------------------------
// Generic binary operator check macro. This should not be directly invoked,
// instead use the binary comparison macros defined below.
#define CHECK_OP(val1, val2, op) LOG_IF_FALSE(FATAL, (val1 op val2)) \
<< "Check failed: " #val1 " " #op " " #val2 " "
// Check_op macro definitions
#define CHECK_EQ(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, ==)
#define CHECK_NE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, !=)
#define CHECK_LE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, <=)
#define CHECK_LT(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, <)
#define CHECK_GE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, >=)
#define CHECK_GT(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, >)
#ifndef NDEBUG
// Debug only versions of CHECK_OP macros.
#define DCHECK_EQ(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, ==)
#define DCHECK_NE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, !=)
#define DCHECK_LE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, <=)
#define DCHECK_LT(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, <)
#define DCHECK_GE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, >=)
#define DCHECK_GT(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, >)
#else
// These versions generate no code in optimized mode.
#define DCHECK_EQ(val1, val2) if (false) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, ==)
#define DCHECK_NE(val1, val2) if (false) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, !=)
#define DCHECK_LE(val1, val2) if (false) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, <=)
#define DCHECK_LT(val1, val2) if (false) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, <)
#define DCHECK_GE(val1, val2) if (false) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, >=)
#define DCHECK_GT(val1, val2) if (false) CHECK_OP(val1, val2, >)
#endif // NDEBUG
// ---------------------------CHECK_NOTNULL macros ---------------------------
// Helpers for CHECK_NOTNULL(). Two are necessary to support both raw pointers
// and smart pointers.
template <typename T>
T& CheckNotNullCommon(const char *file, int line, const char *names, T& t) {
if (t == NULL) {
LogMessageFatal(file, line, std::string(names));
}
return t;
}
template <typename T>
T* CheckNotNull(const char *file, int line, const char *names, T* t) {
return CheckNotNullCommon(file, line, names, t);
}
template <typename T>
T& CheckNotNull(const char *file, int line, const char *names, T& t) {
return CheckNotNullCommon(file, line, names, t);
}
// Check that a pointer is not null.
#define CHECK_NOTNULL(val) \
CheckNotNull(__FILE__, __LINE__, "'" #val "' Must be non NULL", (val))
#ifndef NDEBUG
// Debug only version of CHECK_NOTNULL
#define DCHECK_NOTNULL(val) \
CheckNotNull(__FILE__, __LINE__, "'" #val "' Must be non NULL", (val))
#else
// Optimized version - generates no code.
#define DCHECK_NOTNULL(val) if (false)\
CheckNotNull(__FILE__, __LINE__, "'" #val "' Must be non NULL", (val))
#endif // NDEBUG
inline void PrintAndroid(const char *msg) {
__android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, "native", msg);
}
#endif // MOBILE_BASE_LOGGING_H_