test/test-attrib

#!/usr/bin/python
# Script for testing the Attribute D-Bus API

import sys
from optparse import OptionParser, OptionValueError
from binascii import hexlify, unhexlify

import gobject
import dbus
import dbus.service
import dbus.mainloop.glib

def handle_set_property(option, opt_str, value, parser):
    """Handle --set-property parameter."""

    char_path = parser.values.char_path
    if not char_path:
        raise OptionValueError, "%s requires --char-path" % opt_str
    if len(value.split("=")) != 2:
        raise OptionValueError, "%s must have format \"property=value\"" % opt_str
    if not getattr(parser.values, option.dest, None):
        setattr(parser.values, option.dest, {})
    props = getattr(parser.values, option.dest)
    if not props.get(char_path):
        props[char_path] = []
    props[char_path].append(value.split("="))

def command_parse():
    """Parse command line options."""

    usage = """
    Usage: %s [options]""" % sys.argv[0]
    parser = OptionParser(usage=usage)
    parser.add_option("-i", "--adapter", action="store", type="string",
            help="Specify local adapter interface")
    parser.add_option("--listen", action="store_true",
            help="Listen for notifications and indications (requires policy changes)")
    parser.add_option("--char-path", action="store", type="string",
            help="D-Bus path for specific characteristic")
    parser.add_option("--set-property", action="callback", type="string",
            metavar="NAME=VALUE", callback=handle_set_property,
            help="Set property for characteristic")
    return parser.parse_args()

def dbus_type_to_str(d):
    """Convert a D-Bus array to a hexdump."""

    if isinstance(d, dbus.Array):
        return hexlify("".join([str(x) for x in d]))
    else:
        return str(d)

def hexdump_to_dbus(data):
    """Convert an hexadecimal dump to D-Bus array."""

    d = [dbus.Byte(ord(i)) for i in unhexlify(data)]
    return dbus.Array(d, signature=dbus.Signature('y'), variant_level=1)

class Watcher(dbus.service.Object):
    @dbus.service.method("org.bluez.Watcher", in_signature="oay", out_signature="")
    def ValueChanged(self, char, newvalue):
        print "Watcher: new value for %s: %s" % (char, dbus_type_to_str(newvalue))

def handle_characteristics(char):
    for (path, props) in char.GetCharacteristics().iteritems():
        if options.char_path and path != options.char_path:
            continue

        if not options.set_property:
            ret = "Characteristic: %s\nProperties:\n" % path
            for (k, v) in props.iteritems():
                ret += "\t%s: %s\n" % (k, dbus_type_to_str(v))
            print ret
        elif options.set_property.get(path, None):
            for (k, v) in options.set_property[path]:
                char2 = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object("org.bluez",
                    path), "org.bluez.Characteristic")
                if k == "Value":
                    char2.SetProperty(k, hexdump_to_dbus(v))
                else:
                    char2.SetProperty(k, v)

def handle_services(device):
    for s in device.GetProperties()["Services"]:
        char = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object("org.bluez", s),
                "org.bluez.Characteristic")
        if options.listen:
            char.RegisterCharacteristicsWatcher(watcher_path)
        else:
            handle_characteristics(char)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    (options, args) = command_parse()

    dbus.mainloop.glib.DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
    manager = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object("org.bluez", "/"),
            "org.bluez.Manager")

    if options.adapter:
        path = manager.FindAdapter(options.adapter)
    else:
        path = manager.DefaultAdapter()

    adapter = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object("org.bluez", path),
            "org.bluez.Adapter")

    if options.listen:
        watcher_path = "/test/watcher"
        watcher = Watcher(bus, watcher_path)

    for d in adapter.GetProperties()["Devices"]:
        device = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object("org.bluez", d),
                "org.bluez.Device")
        handle_services(device)

    if options.listen:
        print "Waiting for incoming notifications/indications..."
        mainloop = gobject.MainLoop()
        mainloop.run()