blob: 6ce56f0e78737dfccbd9a79f06b11c4517875323 [file] [log] [blame]
--[[
luaunit.lua
Description: A unit testing framework
Homepage: https://github.com/bluebird75/luaunit
Development by Philippe Fremy <phil@freehackers.org>
Based on initial work of Ryu, Gwang (http://www.gpgstudy.com/gpgiki/LuaUnit)
License: BSD License, see LICENSE.txt
Version: 3.2
]]--
require("math")
local M={}
-- private exported functions (for testing)
M.private = {}
M.VERSION='3.2'
--[[ Some people like assertEquals( actual, expected ) and some people prefer
assertEquals( expected, actual ).
]]--
M.ORDER_ACTUAL_EXPECTED = true
M.PRINT_TABLE_REF_IN_ERROR_MSG = false
M.TABLE_EQUALS_KEYBYCONTENT = true
M.LINE_LENGTH=80
-- set this to false to debug luaunit
local STRIP_LUAUNIT_FROM_STACKTRACE=true
M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT = 10
M.VERBOSITY_LOW = 1
M.VERBOSITY_QUIET = 0
M.VERBOSITY_VERBOSE = 20
-- set EXPORT_ASSERT_TO_GLOBALS to have all asserts visible as global values
-- EXPORT_ASSERT_TO_GLOBALS = true
-- we need to keep a copy of the script args before it is overridden
local cmdline_argv = rawget(_G, "arg")
M.FAILURE_PREFIX = 'LuaUnit test FAILURE: ' -- prefix string for failed tests
M.USAGE=[[Usage: lua <your_test_suite.lua> [options] [testname1 [testname2] ... ]
Options:
-h, --help: Print this help
--version: Print version information
-v, --verbose: Increase verbosity
-q, --quiet: Set verbosity to minimum
-e, --error: Stop on first error
-f, --failure: Stop on first failure or error
-o, --output OUTPUT: Set output type to OUTPUT
Possible values: text, tap, junit, nil
-n, --name NAME: For junit only, mandatory name of xml file
-p, --pattern PATTERN: Execute all test names matching the Lua PATTERN
May be repeated to include severals patterns
Make sure you escape magic chars like +? with %
testname1, testname2, ... : tests to run in the form of testFunction,
TestClass or TestClass.testMethod
]]
----------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- general utility functions
--
----------------------------------------------------------------
local crossTypeOrdering = {
number = 1,
boolean = 2,
string = 3,
table = 4,
other = 5
}
local crossTypeComparison = {
number = function(a, b) return a < b end,
string = function(a, b) return a < b end,
other = function(a, b) return tostring(a) < tostring(b) end,
}
local function crossTypeSort(a, b)
local type_a, type_b = type(a), type(b)
if type_a == type_b then
local func = crossTypeComparison[type_a] or crossTypeComparison.other
return func(a, b)
end
type_a = crossTypeOrdering[type_a] or crossTypeOrdering.other
type_b = crossTypeOrdering[type_b] or crossTypeOrdering.other
return type_a < type_b
end
local function __genSortedIndex( t )
-- Returns a sequence consisting of t's keys, sorted.
local sortedIndex = {}
for key,_ in pairs(t) do
table.insert(sortedIndex, key)
end
table.sort(sortedIndex, crossTypeSort)
return sortedIndex
end
M.private.__genSortedIndex = __genSortedIndex
local function sortedNext(state, control)
-- Equivalent of the next() function of table iteration, but returns the
-- keys in sorted order (see __genSortedIndex and crossTypeSort).
-- The state is a temporary variable during iteration and contains the
-- sorted key table (state.sortedIdx). It also stores the last index (into
-- the keys) used by the iteration, to find the next one quickly.
local key
--print("sortedNext: control = "..tostring(control) )
if control == nil then
-- start of iteration
state.lastIdx = 1
key = state.sortedIdx[1]
return key, state.t[key]
end
-- normally, we expect the control variable to match the last key used
if control ~= state.sortedIdx[state.lastIdx] then
-- strange, we have to find the next value by ourselves
-- the key table is sorted in crossTypeSort() order! -> use bisection
local count = #state.sortedIdx
local lower, upper = 1, count
repeat
state.lastIdx = math.modf((lower + upper) / 2)
key = state.sortedIdx[state.lastIdx]
if key == control then break; end -- key found (and thus prev index)
if crossTypeSort(key, control) then
-- key < control, continue search "right" (towards upper bound)
lower = state.lastIdx + 1
else
-- key > control, continue search "left" (towards lower bound)
upper = state.lastIdx - 1
end
until lower > upper
if lower > upper then -- only true if the key wasn't found, ...
state.lastIdx = count -- ... so ensure no match for the code below
end
end
-- proceed by retrieving the next value (or nil) from the sorted keys
state.lastIdx = state.lastIdx + 1
key = state.sortedIdx[state.lastIdx]
if key then
return key, state.t[key]
end
-- getting here means returning `nil`, which will end the iteration
end
local function sortedPairs(tbl)
-- Equivalent of the pairs() function on tables. Allows to iterate in
-- sorted order. As required by "generic for" loops, this will return the
-- iterator (function), an "invariant state", and the initial control value.
-- (see http://www.lua.org/pil/7.2.html)
return sortedNext, {t = tbl, sortedIdx = __genSortedIndex(tbl)}, nil
end
M.private.sortedPairs = sortedPairs
local function strsplit(delimiter, text)
-- Split text into a list consisting of the strings in text,
-- separated by strings matching delimiter (which may be a pattern).
-- example: strsplit(",%s*", "Anna, Bob, Charlie,Dolores")
if string.find("", delimiter, 1, true) then -- this would result in endless loops
error("delimiter matches empty string!")
end
local list, pos, first, last = {}, 1
while true do
first, last = text:find(delimiter, pos, true)
if first then -- found?
table.insert(list, text:sub(pos, first - 1))
pos = last + 1
else
table.insert(list, text:sub(pos))
break
end
end
return list
end
M.private.strsplit = strsplit
local function hasNewLine( s )
-- return true if s has a newline
return (string.find(s, '\n', 1, true) ~= nil)
end
M.private.hasNewLine = hasNewLine
local function prefixString( prefix, s )
-- Prefix all the lines of s with prefix
return prefix .. table.concat(strsplit('\n', s), '\n' .. prefix)
end
M.private.prefixString = prefixString
local function strMatch(s, pattern, start, final )
-- return true if s matches completely the pattern from index start to index end
-- return false in every other cases
-- if start is nil, matches from the beginning of the string
-- if final is nil, matches to the end of the string
start = start or 1
final = final or string.len(s)
local foundStart, foundEnd = string.find(s, pattern, start, false)
return foundStart == start and foundEnd == final
end
M.private.strMatch = strMatch
local function xmlEscape( s )
-- Return s escaped for XML attributes
-- escapes table:
-- " &quot;
-- ' &apos;
-- < &lt;
-- > &gt;
-- & &amp;
return string.gsub( s, '.', {
['&'] = "&amp;",
['"'] = "&quot;",
["'"] = "&apos;",
['<'] = "&lt;",
['>'] = "&gt;",
} )
end
M.private.xmlEscape = xmlEscape
local function xmlCDataEscape( s )
-- Return s escaped for CData section, escapes: "]]>"
return string.gsub( s, ']]>', ']]&gt;' )
end
M.private.xmlCDataEscape = xmlCDataEscape
local function stripLuaunitTrace( stackTrace )
--[[
-- Example of a traceback:
<<stack traceback:
example_with_luaunit.lua:130: in function 'test2_withFailure'
./luaunit.lua:1449: in function <./luaunit.lua:1449>
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
./luaunit.lua:1449: in function 'protectedCall'
./luaunit.lua:1508: in function 'execOneFunction'
./luaunit.lua:1596: in function 'runSuiteByInstances'
./luaunit.lua:1660: in function 'runSuiteByNames'
./luaunit.lua:1736: in function 'runSuite'
example_with_luaunit.lua:140: in main chunk
[C]: in ?>>
Other example:
<<stack traceback:
./luaunit.lua:545: in function 'assertEquals'
example_with_luaunit.lua:58: in function 'TestToto.test7'
./luaunit.lua:1517: in function <./luaunit.lua:1517>
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
./luaunit.lua:1517: in function 'protectedCall'
./luaunit.lua:1578: in function 'execOneFunction'
./luaunit.lua:1677: in function 'runSuiteByInstances'
./luaunit.lua:1730: in function 'runSuiteByNames'
./luaunit.lua:1806: in function 'runSuite'
example_with_luaunit.lua:140: in main chunk
[C]: in ?>>
<<stack traceback:
luaunit2/example_with_luaunit.lua:124: in function 'test1_withFailure'
luaunit2/luaunit.lua:1532: in function <luaunit2/luaunit.lua:1532>
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
luaunit2/luaunit.lua:1532: in function 'protectedCall'
luaunit2/luaunit.lua:1591: in function 'execOneFunction'
luaunit2/luaunit.lua:1679: in function 'runSuiteByInstances'
luaunit2/luaunit.lua:1743: in function 'runSuiteByNames'
luaunit2/luaunit.lua:1819: in function 'runSuite'
luaunit2/example_with_luaunit.lua:140: in main chunk
[C]: in ?>>
-- first line is "stack traceback": KEEP
-- next line may be luaunit line: REMOVE
-- next lines are call in the program under testOk: REMOVE
-- next lines are calls from luaunit to call the program under test: KEEP
-- Strategy:
-- keep first line
-- remove lines that are part of luaunit
-- kepp lines until we hit a luaunit line
]]
local function isLuaunitInternalLine( s )
-- return true if line of stack trace comes from inside luaunit
return s:find('[/\\]luaunit%.lua:%d+: ') ~= nil
end
-- print( '<<'..stackTrace..'>>' )
local t = strsplit( '\n', stackTrace )
-- print( prettystr(t) )
local idx = 2
-- remove lines that are still part of luaunit
while t[idx] and isLuaunitInternalLine( t[idx] ) do
-- print('Removing : '..t[idx] )
table.remove(t, idx)
end
-- keep lines until we hit luaunit again
while t[idx] and (not isLuaunitInternalLine(t[idx])) do
-- print('Keeping : '..t[idx] )
idx = idx + 1
end
-- remove remaining luaunit lines
while t[idx] do
-- print('Removing : '..t[idx] )
table.remove(t, idx)
end
-- print( prettystr(t) )
return table.concat( t, '\n')
end
M.private.stripLuaunitTrace = stripLuaunitTrace
local function prettystr_sub(v, indentLevel, keeponeline, printTableRefs, recursionTable )
local type_v = type(v)
if "string" == type_v then
if keeponeline then v = v:gsub("\n", "\\n") end
-- use clever delimiters according to content:
-- enclose with single quotes if string contains ", but no '
if v:find('"', 1, true) and not v:find("'", 1, true) then
return "'" .. v .. "'"
end
-- use double quotes otherwise, escape embedded "
return '"' .. v:gsub('"', '\\"') .. '"'
elseif "table" == type_v then
--if v.__class__ then
-- return string.gsub( tostring(v), 'table', v.__class__ )
--end
return M.private._table_tostring(v, indentLevel, printTableRefs, recursionTable)
end
return tostring(v)
end
local function prettystr( v, keeponeline )
--[[ Better string conversion, to display nice variable content:
For strings, if keeponeline is set to true, string is displayed on one line, with visible \n
* string are enclosed with " by default, or with ' if string contains a "
* if table is a class, display class name
* tables are expanded
]]--
local recursionTable = {}
local s = prettystr_sub(v, 1, keeponeline, M.PRINT_TABLE_REF_IN_ERROR_MSG, recursionTable)
if recursionTable.recursionDetected and not M.PRINT_TABLE_REF_IN_ERROR_MSG then
-- some table contain recursive references,
-- so we must recompute the value by including all table references
-- else the result looks like crap
recursionTable = {}
s = prettystr_sub(v, 1, keeponeline, true, recursionTable)
end
return s
end
M.prettystr = prettystr
local function prettystrPadded(value1, value2, suffix_a, suffix_b)
--[[
This function helps with the recurring task of constructing the "expected
vs. actual" error messages. It takes two arbitrary values and formats
corresponding strings with prettystr().
To keep the (possibly complex) output more readable in case the resulting
strings contain line breaks, they get automatically prefixed with additional
newlines. Both suffixes are optional (default to empty strings), and get
appended to the "value1" string. "suffix_a" is used if line breaks were
encountered, "suffix_b" otherwise.
Returns the two formatted strings (including padding/newlines).
]]
local str1, str2 = prettystr(value1), prettystr(value2)
if hasNewLine(str1) or hasNewLine(str2) then
-- line break(s) detected, add padding
return "\n" .. str1 .. (suffix_a or ""), "\n" .. str2
end
return str1 .. (suffix_b or ""), str2
end
M.private.prettystrPadded = prettystrPadded
local function _table_keytostring(k)
-- like prettystr but do not enclose with "" if the string is just alphanumerical
-- this is better for displaying table keys who are often simple strings
if "string" == type(k) and k:match("^[_%a][_%w]*$") then
return k
end
return prettystr(k)
end
M.private._table_keytostring = _table_keytostring
local TABLE_TOSTRING_SEP = ", "
local TABLE_TOSTRING_SEP_LEN = string.len(TABLE_TOSTRING_SEP)
local function _table_tostring( tbl, indentLevel, printTableRefs, recursionTable )
printTableRefs = printTableRefs or M.PRINT_TABLE_REF_IN_ERROR_MSG
recursionTable = recursionTable or {}
recursionTable[tbl] = true
local result, dispOnMultLines = {}, false
local entry, count, seq_index = nil, 0, 1
for k, v in sortedPairs( tbl ) do
if k == seq_index then
-- for the sequential part of tables, we'll skip the "<key>=" output
entry = ''
seq_index = seq_index + 1
else
entry = _table_keytostring( k ) .. "="
end
if recursionTable[v] then -- recursion detected!
recursionTable.recursionDetected = true
entry = entry .. "<"..tostring(v)..">"
else
entry = entry ..
prettystr_sub( v, indentLevel+1, true, printTableRefs, recursionTable )
end
count = count + 1
result[count] = entry
end
-- set dispOnMultLines if the maximum LINE_LENGTH would be exceeded
local totalLength = 0
for k, v in ipairs( result ) do
totalLength = totalLength + string.len( v )
if totalLength >= M.LINE_LENGTH then
dispOnMultLines = true
break
end
end
if not dispOnMultLines then
-- adjust with length of separator(s):
-- two items need 1 sep, three items two seps, ... plus len of '{}'
if count > 0 then
totalLength = totalLength + TABLE_TOSTRING_SEP_LEN * (count - 1)
end
dispOnMultLines = totalLength + 2 >= M.LINE_LENGTH
end
-- now reformat the result table (currently holding element strings)
if dispOnMultLines then
local indentString = string.rep(" ", indentLevel - 1)
result = {"{\n ", indentString,
table.concat(result, ",\n " .. indentString), "\n",
indentString, "}"}
else
result = {"{", table.concat(result, TABLE_TOSTRING_SEP), "}"}
end
if printTableRefs then
table.insert(result, 1, "<"..tostring(tbl).."> ") -- prepend table ref
end
return table.concat(result)
end
M.private._table_tostring = _table_tostring -- prettystr_sub() needs it
local function _table_contains(t, element)
if t then
for _, value in pairs(t) do
if type(value) == type(element) then
if type(element) == 'table' then
-- if we wanted recursive items content comparison, we could use
-- _is_table_items_equals(v, expected) but one level of just comparing
-- items is sufficient
if M.private._is_table_equals( value, element ) then
return true
end
else
if value == element then
return true
end
end
end
end
end
return false
end
local function _is_table_items_equals(actual, expected )
if (type(actual) == 'table') and (type(expected) == 'table') then
for k,v in pairs(actual) do
if not _table_contains(expected, v) then
return false
end
end
for k,v in pairs(expected) do
if not _table_contains(actual, v) then
return false
end
end
return true
elseif type(actual) ~= type(expected) then
return false
elseif actual == expected then
return true
end
return false
end
local function _is_table_equals(actual, expected)
if (type(actual) == 'table') and (type(expected) == 'table') then
if (#actual ~= #expected) then
return false
end
local actualTableKeys = {}
for k,v in pairs(actual) do
if M.TABLE_EQUALS_KEYBYCONTENT and type(k) == "table" then
-- If the keys are tables, things get a bit tricky here as we
-- can have _is_table_equals(k1, k2) and t[k1] ~= t[k2]. So we
-- collect actual's table keys, group them by length for
-- performance, and then for each table key in expected we look
-- it up in actualTableKeys.
if not actualTableKeys[#k] then actualTableKeys[#k] = {} end
table.insert(actualTableKeys[#k], k)
else
if not _is_table_equals(v, expected[k]) then
return false
end
end
end
for k,v in pairs(expected) do
if M.TABLE_EQUALS_KEYBYCONTENT and type(k) == "table" then
local candidates = actualTableKeys[#k]
if not candidates then return false end
local found
for i, candidate in pairs(candidates) do
if _is_table_equals(candidate, k) then
found = candidate
-- Remove the candidate we matched against from the list
-- of candidates, so each key in actual can only match
-- one key in expected.
candidates[i] = nil
break
end
end
if not(found and _is_table_equals(actual[found], v)) then return false end
else
if not _is_table_equals(v, actual[k]) then
return false
end
end
end
if M.TABLE_EQUALS_KEYBYCONTENT then
for _, keys in pairs(actualTableKeys) do
-- if there are any keys left in any actualTableKeys[i] then
-- that is a key in actual with no matching key in expected,
-- and so the tables aren't equal.
if next(keys) then return false end
end
end
return true
elseif type(actual) ~= type(expected) then
return false
elseif actual == expected then
return true
end
return false
end
M.private._is_table_equals = _is_table_equals
local function failure(msg, level)
-- raise an error indicating a test failure
-- for error() compatibility we adjust "level" here (by +1), to report the
-- calling context
error(M.FAILURE_PREFIX .. msg, (level or 1) + 1)
end
local function fail_fmt(level, ...)
-- failure with printf-style formatted message and given error level
failure(string.format(...), (level or 1) + 1)
end
M.private.fail_fmt = fail_fmt
local function error_fmt(level, ...)
-- printf-style error()
error(string.format(...), (level or 1) + 1)
end
----------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- assertions
--
----------------------------------------------------------------
local function errorMsgEquality(actual, expected)
if not M.ORDER_ACTUAL_EXPECTED then
expected, actual = actual, expected
end
if type(expected) == 'string' or type(expected) == 'table' then
expected, actual = prettystrPadded(expected, actual)
return string.format("expected: %s\nactual: %s", expected, actual)
end
return string.format("expected: %s, actual: %s",
prettystr(expected), prettystr(actual))
end
function M.assertError(f, ...)
-- assert that calling f with the arguments will raise an error
-- example: assertError( f, 1, 2 ) => f(1,2) should generate an error
if pcall( f, ... ) then
failure( "Expected an error when calling function but no error generated", 2 )
end
end
function M.assertTrue(value)
if not value then
failure("expected: true, actual: " ..prettystr(value), 2)
end
end
function M.assertFalse(value)
if value then
failure("expected: false, actual: " ..prettystr(value), 2)
end
end
function M.assertIsNil(value)
if value ~= nil then
failure("expected: nil, actual: " ..prettystr(value), 2)
end
end
function M.assertNotIsNil(value)
if value == nil then
failure("expected non nil value, received nil", 2)
end
end
function M.assertEquals(actual, expected)
if type(actual) == 'table' and type(expected) == 'table' then
if not _is_table_equals(actual, expected) then
failure( errorMsgEquality(actual, expected), 2 )
end
elseif type(actual) ~= type(expected) then
failure( errorMsgEquality(actual, expected), 2 )
elseif actual ~= expected then
failure( errorMsgEquality(actual, expected), 2 )
end
end
-- Help Lua in corner cases like almostEquals(1.1, 1.0, 0.1), which by default
-- may not work. We need to give margin a small boost; EPSILON defines the
-- default value to use for this:
local EPSILON = 0.00000000001
function M.almostEquals( actual, expected, margin, margin_boost )
if type(actual) ~= 'number' or type(expected) ~= 'number' or type(margin) ~= 'number' then
error_fmt(3, 'almostEquals: must supply only number arguments.\nArguments supplied: %s, %s, %s',
prettystr(actual), prettystr(expected), prettystr(margin))
end
if margin <= 0 then
error('almostEquals: margin must be positive, current value is ' .. margin, 3)
end
local realmargin = margin + (margin_boost or EPSILON)
return math.abs(expected - actual) <= realmargin
end
function M.assertAlmostEquals( actual, expected, margin )
-- check that two floats are close by margin
if not M.almostEquals(actual, expected, margin) then
if not M.ORDER_ACTUAL_EXPECTED then
expected, actual = actual, expected
end
fail_fmt(2, 'Values are not almost equal\nExpected: %s with margin of %s, received: %s',
expected, margin, actual)
end
end
function M.assertNotEquals(actual, expected)
if type(actual) ~= type(expected) then
return
end
if type(actual) == 'table' and type(expected) == 'table' then
if not _is_table_equals(actual, expected) then
return
end
elseif actual ~= expected then
return
end
fail_fmt(2, 'Received the not expected value: %s', prettystr(actual))
end
function M.assertNotAlmostEquals( actual, expected, margin )
-- check that two floats are not close by margin
if M.almostEquals(actual, expected, margin) then
if not M.ORDER_ACTUAL_EXPECTED then
expected, actual = actual, expected
end
fail_fmt(2, 'Values are almost equal\nExpected: %s with a difference above margin of %s, received: %s',
expected, margin, actual)
end
end
function M.assertStrContains( str, sub, useRe )
-- this relies on lua string.find function
-- a string always contains the empty string
if not string.find(str, sub, 1, not useRe) then
sub, str = prettystrPadded(sub, str, '\n')
fail_fmt(2, 'Error, %s %s was not found in string %s',
useRe and 'regexp' or 'substring', sub, str)
end
end
function M.assertStrIContains( str, sub )
-- this relies on lua string.find function
-- a string always contains the empty string
if not string.find(str:lower(), sub:lower(), 1, true) then
sub, str = prettystrPadded(sub, str, '\n')
fail_fmt(2, 'Error, substring %s was not found (case insensitively) in string %s',
sub, str)
end
end
function M.assertNotStrContains( str, sub, useRe )
-- this relies on lua string.find function
-- a string always contains the empty string
if string.find(str, sub, 1, not useRe) then
sub, str = prettystrPadded(sub, str, '\n')
fail_fmt(2, 'Error, %s %s was found in string %s',
useRe and 'regexp' or 'substring', sub, str)
end
end
function M.assertNotStrIContains( str, sub )
-- this relies on lua string.find function
-- a string always contains the empty string
if string.find(str:lower(), sub:lower(), 1, true) then
sub, str = prettystrPadded(sub, str, '\n')
fail_fmt(2, 'Error, substring %s was found (case insensitively) in string %s',
sub, str)
end
end
function M.assertStrMatches( str, pattern, start, final )
-- Verify a full match for the string
-- for a partial match, simply use assertStrContains with useRe set to true
if not strMatch( str, pattern, start, final ) then
pattern, str = prettystrPadded(pattern, str, '\n')
fail_fmt(2, 'Error, pattern %s was not matched by string %s',
pattern, str)
end
end
function M.assertErrorMsgEquals( expectedMsg, func, ... )
-- assert that calling f with the arguments will raise an error
-- example: assertError( f, 1, 2 ) => f(1,2) should generate an error
local no_error, error_msg = pcall( func, ... )
if no_error then
failure( 'No error generated when calling function but expected error: "'..expectedMsg..'"', 2 )
end
if error_msg ~= expectedMsg then
error_msg, expectedMsg = prettystrPadded(error_msg, expectedMsg)
fail_fmt(2, 'Exact error message expected: %s\nError message received: %s\n',
expectedMsg, error_msg)
end
end
function M.assertErrorMsgContains( partialMsg, func, ... )
-- assert that calling f with the arguments will raise an error
-- example: assertError( f, 1, 2 ) => f(1,2) should generate an error
local no_error, error_msg = pcall( func, ... )
if no_error then
failure( 'No error generated when calling function but expected error containing: '..prettystr(partialMsg), 2 )
end
if not string.find( error_msg, partialMsg, nil, true ) then
error_msg, partialMsg = prettystrPadded(error_msg, partialMsg)
fail_fmt(2, 'Error message does not contain: %s\nError message received: %s\n',
partialMsg, error_msg)
end
end
function M.assertErrorMsgMatches( expectedMsg, func, ... )
-- assert that calling f with the arguments will raise an error
-- example: assertError( f, 1, 2 ) => f(1,2) should generate an error
local no_error, error_msg = pcall( func, ... )
if no_error then
failure( 'No error generated when calling function but expected error matching: "'..expectedMsg..'"', 2 )
end
if not strMatch( error_msg, expectedMsg ) then
expectedMsg, error_msg = prettystrPadded(expectedMsg, error_msg)
fail_fmt(2, 'Error message does not match: %s\nError message received: %s\n',
expectedMsg, error_msg)
end
end
--[[
Add type assertion functions to the module table M. Each of these functions
takes a single parameter "value", and checks that its Lua type matches the
expected string (derived from the function name):
M.assertIsXxx(value) -> ensure that type(value) conforms to "xxx"
]]
for _, funcName in ipairs(
{'assertIsNumber', 'assertIsString', 'assertIsTable', 'assertIsBoolean',
'assertIsFunction', 'assertIsUserdata', 'assertIsThread'}
) do
local typeExpected = funcName:match("^assertIs([A-Z]%a*)$")
-- Lua type() always returns lowercase, also make sure the match() succeeded
typeExpected = typeExpected and typeExpected:lower()
or error("bad function name '"..funcName.."' for type assertion")
M[funcName] = function(value)
if type(value) ~= typeExpected then
fail_fmt(2, 'Expected: a %s value, actual: type %s, value %s',
typeExpected, type(value), prettystrPadded(value))
end
end
end
--[[
Add non-type assertion functions to the module table M. Each of these functions
takes a single parameter "value", and checks that its Lua type differs from the
expected string (derived from the function name):
M.assertNotIsXxx(value) -> ensure that type(value) is not "xxx"
]]
for _, funcName in ipairs(
{'assertNotIsNumber', 'assertNotIsString', 'assertNotIsTable', 'assertNotIsBoolean',
'assertNotIsFunction', 'assertNotIsUserdata', 'assertNotIsThread'}
) do
local typeUnexpected = funcName:match("^assertNotIs([A-Z]%a*)$")
-- Lua type() always returns lowercase, also make sure the match() succeeded
typeUnexpected = typeUnexpected and typeUnexpected:lower()
or error("bad function name '"..funcName.."' for type assertion")
M[funcName] = function(value)
if type(value) == typeUnexpected then
fail_fmt(2, 'Not expected: a %s type, actual: value %s',
typeUnexpected, prettystrPadded(value))
end
end
end
function M.assertIs(actual, expected)
if actual ~= expected then
if not M.ORDER_ACTUAL_EXPECTED then
actual, expected = expected, actual
end
expected, actual = prettystrPadded(expected, actual, '\n', ', ')
fail_fmt(2, 'Expected object and actual object are not the same\nExpected: %sactual: %s',
expected, actual)
end
end
function M.assertNotIs(actual, expected)
if actual == expected then
if not M.ORDER_ACTUAL_EXPECTED then
expected = actual
end
fail_fmt(2, 'Expected object and actual object are the same object: %s',
prettystrPadded(expected))
end
end
function M.assertItemsEquals(actual, expected)
-- checks that the items of table expected
-- are contained in table actual. Warning, this function
-- is at least O(n^2)
if not _is_table_items_equals(actual, expected ) then
expected, actual = prettystrPadded(expected, actual)
fail_fmt(2, 'Contents of the tables are not identical:\nExpected: %s\nActual: %s',
expected, actual)
end
end
----------------------------------------------------------------
-- Compatibility layer
----------------------------------------------------------------
-- for compatibility with LuaUnit v2.x
function M.wrapFunctions(...)
io.stderr:write( [[Use of WrapFunction() is no longer needed.
Just prefix your test function names with "test" or "Test" and they
will be picked up and run by LuaUnit.]] )
-- In LuaUnit version <= 2.1 , this function was necessary to include
-- a test function inside the global test suite. Nowadays, the functions
-- are simply run directly as part of the test discovery process.
-- so just do nothing !
--[[
local testClass, testFunction
testClass = {}
local function storeAsMethod(idx, testName)
testFunction = _G[testName]
testClass[testName] = testFunction
end
for i,v in ipairs({...}) do
storeAsMethod( i, v )
end
return testClass
]]
end
local list_of_funcs = {
-- { official function name , alias }
-- general assertions
{ 'assertEquals' , 'assert_equals' },
{ 'assertItemsEquals' , 'assert_items_equals' },
{ 'assertNotEquals' , 'assert_not_equals' },
{ 'assertAlmostEquals' , 'assert_almost_equals' },
{ 'assertNotAlmostEquals' , 'assert_not_almost_equals' },
{ 'assertTrue' , 'assert_true' },
{ 'assertFalse' , 'assert_false' },
{ 'assertStrContains' , 'assert_str_contains' },
{ 'assertStrIContains' , 'assert_str_icontains' },
{ 'assertNotStrContains' , 'assert_not_str_contains' },
{ 'assertNotStrIContains' , 'assert_not_str_icontains' },
{ 'assertStrMatches' , 'assert_str_matches' },
{ 'assertError' , 'assert_error' },
{ 'assertErrorMsgEquals' , 'assert_error_msg_equals' },
{ 'assertErrorMsgContains' , 'assert_error_msg_contains' },
{ 'assertErrorMsgMatches' , 'assert_error_msg_matches' },
{ 'assertIs' , 'assert_is' },
{ 'assertNotIs' , 'assert_not_is' },
{ 'wrapFunctions' , 'WrapFunctions' },
{ 'wrapFunctions' , 'wrap_functions' },
-- type assertions: assertIsXXX -> assert_is_xxx
{ 'assertIsNumber' , 'assert_is_number' },
{ 'assertIsString' , 'assert_is_string' },
{ 'assertIsTable' , 'assert_is_table' },
{ 'assertIsBoolean' , 'assert_is_boolean' },
{ 'assertIsNil' , 'assert_is_nil' },
{ 'assertIsFunction' , 'assert_is_function' },
{ 'assertIsThread' , 'assert_is_thread' },
{ 'assertIsUserdata' , 'assert_is_userdata' },
-- type assertions: assertIsXXX -> assertXxx
{ 'assertIsNumber' , 'assertNumber' },
{ 'assertIsString' , 'assertString' },
{ 'assertIsTable' , 'assertTable' },
{ 'assertIsBoolean' , 'assertBoolean' },
{ 'assertIsNil' , 'assertNil' },
{ 'assertIsFunction' , 'assertFunction' },
{ 'assertIsThread' , 'assertThread' },
{ 'assertIsUserdata' , 'assertUserdata' },
-- type assertions: assertIsXXX -> assert_xxx (luaunit v2 compat)
{ 'assertIsNumber' , 'assert_number' },
{ 'assertIsString' , 'assert_string' },
{ 'assertIsTable' , 'assert_table' },
{ 'assertIsBoolean' , 'assert_boolean' },
{ 'assertIsNil' , 'assert_nil' },
{ 'assertIsFunction' , 'assert_function' },
{ 'assertIsThread' , 'assert_thread' },
{ 'assertIsUserdata' , 'assert_userdata' },
-- type assertions: assertNotIsXXX -> assert_not_is_xxx
{ 'assertNotIsNumber' , 'assert_not_is_number' },
{ 'assertNotIsString' , 'assert_not_is_string' },
{ 'assertNotIsTable' , 'assert_not_is_table' },
{ 'assertNotIsBoolean' , 'assert_not_is_boolean' },
{ 'assertNotIsNil' , 'assert_not_is_nil' },
{ 'assertNotIsFunction' , 'assert_not_is_function' },
{ 'assertNotIsThread' , 'assert_not_is_thread' },
{ 'assertNotIsUserdata' , 'assert_not_is_userdata' },
-- type assertions: assertNotIsXXX -> assertNotXxx (luaunit v2 compat)
{ 'assertNotIsNumber' , 'assertNotNumber' },
{ 'assertNotIsString' , 'assertNotString' },
{ 'assertNotIsTable' , 'assertNotTable' },
{ 'assertNotIsBoolean' , 'assertNotBoolean' },
{ 'assertNotIsNil' , 'assertNotNil' },
{ 'assertNotIsFunction' , 'assertNotFunction' },
{ 'assertNotIsThread' , 'assertNotThread' },
{ 'assertNotIsUserdata' , 'assertNotUserdata' },
-- type assertions: assertNotIsXXX -> assert_not_xxx
{ 'assertNotIsNumber' , 'assert_not_number' },
{ 'assertNotIsString' , 'assert_not_string' },
{ 'assertNotIsTable' , 'assert_not_table' },
{ 'assertNotIsBoolean' , 'assert_not_boolean' },
{ 'assertNotIsNil' , 'assert_not_nil' },
{ 'assertNotIsFunction' , 'assert_not_function' },
{ 'assertNotIsThread' , 'assert_not_thread' },
{ 'assertNotIsUserdata' , 'assert_not_userdata' },
-- all assertions with Coroutine duplicate Thread assertions
{ 'assertIsThread' , 'assertIsCoroutine' },
{ 'assertIsThread' , 'assertCoroutine' },
{ 'assertIsThread' , 'assert_is_coroutine' },
{ 'assertIsThread' , 'assert_coroutine' },
{ 'assertNotIsThread' , 'assertNotIsCoroutine' },
{ 'assertNotIsThread' , 'assertNotCoroutine' },
{ 'assertNotIsThread' , 'assert_not_is_coroutine' },
{ 'assertNotIsThread' , 'assert_not_coroutine' },
}
-- Create all aliases in M
for _,v in ipairs( list_of_funcs ) do
funcname, alias = v[1], v[2]
M[alias] = M[funcname]
if EXPORT_ASSERT_TO_GLOBALS then
_G[funcname] = M[funcname]
_G[alias] = M[funcname]
end
end
----------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Outputters
--
----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------
-- class TapOutput
----------------------------------------------------------------
local TapOutput = { __class__ = 'TapOutput' } -- class
local TapOutput_MT = { __index = TapOutput } -- metatable
-- For a good reference for TAP format, check: http://testanything.org/tap-specification.html
function TapOutput:new()
return setmetatable( { verbosity = M.VERBOSITY_LOW }, TapOutput_MT)
end
function TapOutput:startSuite()
print("1.."..self.result.testCount)
print('# Started on '..self.result.startDate)
end
function TapOutput:startClass(className)
if className ~= '[TestFunctions]' then
print('# Starting class: '..className)
end
end
function TapOutput:startTest(testName) end
function TapOutput:addFailure( node )
io.stdout:write("not ok ", self.result.currentTestNumber, "\t", node.testName, "\n")
if self.verbosity > M.VERBOSITY_LOW then
print( prefixString( ' ', node.msg ) )
end
if self.verbosity > M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT then
print( prefixString( ' ', node.stackTrace ) )
end
end
TapOutput.addError = TapOutput.addFailure
function TapOutput:endTest( node )
if node:isPassed() then
io.stdout:write("ok ", self.result.currentTestNumber, "\t", node.testName, "\n")
end
end
function TapOutput:endClass() end
function TapOutput:endSuite()
print( '# '..M.LuaUnit.statusLine( self.result ) )
return self.result.notPassedCount
end
-- class TapOutput end
----------------------------------------------------------------
-- class JUnitOutput
----------------------------------------------------------------
-- See directory junitxml for more information about the junit format
local JUnitOutput = { __class__ = 'JUnitOutput' } -- class
local JUnitOutput_MT = { __index = JUnitOutput } -- metatable
function JUnitOutput:new()
return setmetatable(
{ testList = {}, verbosity = M.VERBOSITY_LOW }, JUnitOutput_MT)
end
function JUnitOutput:startSuite()
-- open xml file early to deal with errors
if self.fname == nil then
error('With Junit, an output filename must be supplied with --name!')
end
if string.sub(self.fname,-4) ~= '.xml' then
self.fname = self.fname..'.xml'
end
self.fd = io.open(self.fname, "w")
if self.fd == nil then
error("Could not open file for writing: "..self.fname)
end
print('# XML output to '..self.fname)
print('# Started on '..self.result.startDate)
end
function JUnitOutput:startClass(className)
if className ~= '[TestFunctions]' then
print('# Starting class: '..className)
end
end
function JUnitOutput:startTest(testName)
print('# Starting test: '..testName)
end
function JUnitOutput:addFailure( node )
print('# Failure: ' .. node.msg)
-- print('# ' .. node.stackTrace)
end
function JUnitOutput:addError( node )
print('# Error: ' .. node.msg)
-- print('# ' .. node.stackTrace)
end
function JUnitOutput:endTest( node )
end
function JUnitOutput:endClass()
end
function JUnitOutput:endSuite()
print( '# '..M.LuaUnit.statusLine(self.result))
-- XML file writing
self.fd:write('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>\n')
self.fd:write('<testsuites>\n')
self.fd:write(string.format(
' <testsuite name="LuaUnit" id="00001" package="" hostname="localhost" tests="%d" timestamp="%s" time="%0.3f" errors="%d" failures="%d">\n',
self.result.runCount, self.result.startIsodate, self.result.duration, self.result.errorCount, self.result.failureCount ))
self.fd:write(" <properties>\n")
self.fd:write(string.format(' <property name="Lua Version" value="%s"/>\n', _VERSION ) )
self.fd:write(string.format(' <property name="LuaUnit Version" value="%s"/>\n', M.VERSION) )
-- XXX please include system name and version if possible
self.fd:write(" </properties>\n")
for i,node in ipairs(self.result.tests) do
self.fd:write(string.format(' <testcase classname="%s" name="%s" time="%0.3f">\n',
node.className, node.testName, node.duration ) )
if node:isNotPassed() then
self.fd:write(node:statusXML())
end
self.fd:write(' </testcase>\n')
end
-- Next two lines are needed to validate junit ANT xsd, but really not useful in general:
self.fd:write(' <system-out/>\n')
self.fd:write(' <system-err/>\n')
self.fd:write(' </testsuite>\n')
self.fd:write('</testsuites>\n')
self.fd:close()
return self.result.notPassedCount
end
-- class TapOutput end
----------------------------------------------------------------
-- class TextOutput
----------------------------------------------------------------
--[[
-- Python Non verbose:
For each test: . or F or E
If some failed tests:
==============
ERROR / FAILURE: TestName (testfile.testclass)
---------
Stack trace
then --------------
then "Ran x tests in 0.000s"
then OK or FAILED (failures=1, error=1)
-- Python Verbose:
testname (filename.classname) ... ok
testname (filename.classname) ... FAIL
testname (filename.classname) ... ERROR
then --------------
then "Ran x tests in 0.000s"
then OK or FAILED (failures=1, error=1)
-- Ruby:
Started
.
Finished in 0.002695 seconds.
1 tests, 2 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors
-- Ruby:
>> ruby tc_simple_number2.rb
Loaded suite tc_simple_number2
Started
F..
Finished in 0.038617 seconds.
1) Failure:
test_failure(TestSimpleNumber) [tc_simple_number2.rb:16]:
Adding doesn't work.
<3> expected but was
<4>.
3 tests, 4 assertions, 1 failures, 0 errors
-- Java Junit
.......F.
Time: 0,003
There was 1 failure:
1) testCapacity(junit.samples.VectorTest)junit.framework.AssertionFailedError
at junit.samples.VectorTest.testCapacity(VectorTest.java:87)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
FAILURES!!!
Tests run: 8, Failures: 1, Errors: 0
-- Maven
# mvn test
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running math.AdditionTest
Tests run: 2, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed:
0.03 sec <<< FAILURE!
Results :
Failed tests:
testLireSymbole(math.AdditionTest)
Tests run: 2, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
-- LuaUnit
---- non verbose
* display . or F or E when running tests
---- verbose
* display test name + ok/fail
----
* blank line
* number) ERROR or FAILURE: TestName
Stack trace
* blank line
* number) ERROR or FAILURE: TestName
Stack trace
then --------------
then "Ran x tests in 0.000s (%d not selected, %d skipped)"
then OK or FAILED (failures=1, error=1)
]]
local TextOutput = { __class__ = 'TextOutput' } -- class
local TextOutput_MT = { __index = TextOutput } -- metatable
function TextOutput:new()
return setmetatable(
{ errorList = {}, verbosity = M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT }, TextOutput_MT )
end
function TextOutput:startSuite()
if self.verbosity > M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT then
print( 'Started on '.. self.result.startDate )
end
end
function TextOutput:startClass(className)
-- display nothing when starting a new class
end
function TextOutput:startTest(testName)
if self.verbosity > M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT then
io.stdout:write( " ", self.result.currentNode.testName, " ... " )
end
end
function TextOutput:addFailure( node )
-- nothing
end
function TextOutput:addError( node )
-- nothing
end
function TextOutput:endTest( node )
if node:isPassed() then
if self.verbosity > M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT then
io.stdout:write("Ok\n")
else
io.stdout:write(".")
end
else
if self.verbosity > M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT then
print( node.status )
print( node.msg )
--[[
-- find out when to do this:
if self.verbosity > M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT then
print( node.stackTrace )
end
]]
else
-- write only the first character of status
io.stdout:write(string.sub(node.status, 1, 1))
end
end
end
function TextOutput:endClass()
-- nothing
end
function TextOutput:displayOneFailedTest( index, failure )
print(index..") "..failure.testName )
print( failure.msg )
print( failure.stackTrace )
print()
end
function TextOutput:displayFailedTests()
if self.result.notPassedCount == 0 then return end
print("Failed tests:")
print("-------------")
for i,v in ipairs(self.result.notPassed) do
self:displayOneFailedTest( i, v )
end
end
function TextOutput:endSuite()
if self.verbosity > M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT then
print("=========================================================")
else
print()
end
self:displayFailedTests()
print( M.LuaUnit.statusLine( self.result ) )
local ignoredString = ""
if self.result.notPassedCount == 0 then
print('OK')
end
end
-- class TextOutput end
----------------------------------------------------------------
-- class NilOutput
----------------------------------------------------------------
local function nopCallable()
--print(42)
return nopCallable
end
local NilOutput = { __class__ = 'NilOuptut' } -- class
local NilOutput_MT = { __index = nopCallable } -- metatable
function NilOutput:new()
return setmetatable( { __class__ = 'NilOutput' }, NilOutput_MT )
end
----------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- class LuaUnit
--
----------------------------------------------------------------
M.LuaUnit = {
outputType = TextOutput,
verbosity = M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT,
__class__ = 'LuaUnit'
}
local LuaUnit_MT = { __index = M.LuaUnit }
if EXPORT_ASSERT_TO_GLOBALS then
LuaUnit = M.LuaUnit
end
function M.LuaUnit:new()
return setmetatable( {}, LuaUnit_MT )
end
-----------------[[ Utility methods ]]---------------------
function M.LuaUnit.asFunction(aObject)
-- return "aObject" if it is a function, and nil otherwise
if 'function' == type(aObject) then return aObject end
end
function M.LuaUnit.isClassMethod(aName)
-- return true if aName contains a class + a method name in the form class:method
return string.find(aName, '.', nil, true) ~= nil
end
function M.LuaUnit.splitClassMethod(someName)
-- return a pair className, methodName for a name in the form class:method
-- return nil if not a class + method name
-- name is class + method
local hasMethod, methodName, className
hasMethod = string.find(someName, '.', nil, true )
if not hasMethod then return nil end
methodName = string.sub(someName, hasMethod+1)
className = string.sub(someName,1,hasMethod-1)
return className, methodName
end
function M.LuaUnit.isMethodTestName( s )
-- return true is the name matches the name of a test method
-- default rule is that is starts with 'Test' or with 'test'
return string.sub(s, 1, 4):lower() == 'test'
end
function M.LuaUnit.isTestName( s )
-- return true is the name matches the name of a test
-- default rule is that is starts with 'Test' or with 'test'
return string.sub(s, 1, 4):lower() == 'test'
end
function M.LuaUnit.collectTests()
-- return a list of all test names in the global namespace
-- that match LuaUnit.isTestName
local testNames = {}
for k, v in pairs(_G) do
if M.LuaUnit.isTestName( k ) then
table.insert( testNames , k )
end
end
table.sort( testNames )
return testNames
end
function M.LuaUnit.parseCmdLine( cmdLine )
-- parse the command line
-- Supported command line parameters:
-- --verbose, -v: increase verbosity
-- --quiet, -q: silence output
-- --error, -e: treat errors as fatal (quit program)
-- --output, -o, + name: select output type
-- --pattern, -p, + pattern: run test matching pattern, may be repeated
-- --name, -n, + fname: name of output file for junit, default to stdout
-- [testnames, ...]: run selected test names
--
-- Returns a table with the following fields:
-- verbosity: nil, M.VERBOSITY_DEFAULT, M.VERBOSITY_QUIET, M.VERBOSITY_VERBOSE
-- output: nil, 'tap', 'junit', 'text', 'nil'
-- testNames: nil or a list of test names to run
-- pattern: nil or a list of patterns
local result = {}
local state = nil
local SET_OUTPUT = 1
local SET_PATTERN = 2
local SET_FNAME = 3
if cmdLine == nil then
return result
end
local function parseOption( option )
if option == '--help' or option == '-h' then
result['help'] = true
return
elseif option == '--version' then
result['version'] = true
return
elseif option == '--verbose' or option == '-v' then
result['verbosity'] = M.VERBOSITY_VERBOSE
return
elseif option == '--quiet' or option == '-q' then
result['verbosity'] = M.VERBOSITY_QUIET
return
elseif option == '--error' or option == '-e' then
result['quitOnError'] = true
return
elseif option == '--failure' or option == '-f' then
result['quitOnFailure'] = true
return
elseif option == '--output' or option == '-o' then
state = SET_OUTPUT
return state
elseif option == '--name' or option == '-n' then
state = SET_FNAME
return state
elseif option == '--pattern' or option == '-p' then
state = SET_PATTERN
return state
end
error('Unknown option: '..option,3)
end
local function setArg( cmdArg, state )
if state == SET_OUTPUT then
result['output'] = cmdArg
return
elseif state == SET_FNAME then
result['fname'] = cmdArg
return
elseif state == SET_PATTERN then
if result['pattern'] then
table.insert( result['pattern'], cmdArg )
else
result['pattern'] = { cmdArg }
end
return
end
error('Unknown parse state: '.. state)
end
for i, cmdArg in ipairs(cmdLine) do
if state ~= nil then
setArg( cmdArg, state, result )
state = nil
else
if cmdArg:sub(1,1) == '-' then
state = parseOption( cmdArg )
else
if result['testNames'] then
table.insert( result['testNames'], cmdArg )
else
result['testNames'] = { cmdArg }
end
end
end
end
if result['help'] then
M.LuaUnit.help()
end
if result['version'] then
M.LuaUnit.version()
end
if state ~= nil then
error('Missing argument after '..cmdLine[ #cmdLine ],2 )
end
return result
end
function M.LuaUnit.help()
print(M.USAGE)
os.exit(0)
end
function M.LuaUnit.version()
print('LuaUnit v'..M.VERSION..' by Philippe Fremy <phil@freehackers.org>')
os.exit(0)
end
function M.LuaUnit.patternInclude( patternFilter, expr )
-- check if any of patternFilter is contained in expr. If so, return true.
-- return false if None of the patterns are contained in expr
-- if patternFilter is nil, return true (no filtering)
if patternFilter == nil then
return true
end
for i,pattern in ipairs(patternFilter) do
if string.find(expr, pattern) then
return true
end
end
return false
end
----------------------------------------------------------------
-- class NodeStatus
----------------------------------------------------------------
local NodeStatus = { __class__ = 'NodeStatus' } -- class
local NodeStatus_MT = { __index = NodeStatus } -- metatable
M.NodeStatus = NodeStatus
-- values of status
NodeStatus.PASS = 'PASS'
NodeStatus.FAIL = 'FAIL'
NodeStatus.ERROR = 'ERROR'
function NodeStatus:new( number, testName, className )
local t = { number = number, testName = testName, className = className }
setmetatable( t, NodeStatus_MT )
t:pass()
return t
end
function NodeStatus:pass()
self.status = self.PASS
-- useless but we know it's the field we want to use
self.msg = nil
self.stackTrace = nil
end
function NodeStatus:fail(msg, stackTrace)
self.status = self.FAIL
self.msg = msg
self.stackTrace = stackTrace
end
function NodeStatus:error(msg, stackTrace)
self.status = self.ERROR
self.msg = msg
self.stackTrace = stackTrace
end
function NodeStatus:isPassed()
return self.status == NodeStatus.PASS
end
function NodeStatus:isNotPassed()
-- print('hasFailure: '..prettystr(self))
return self.status ~= NodeStatus.PASS
end
function NodeStatus:isFailure()
return self.status == NodeStatus.FAIL
end
function NodeStatus:isError()
return self.status == NodeStatus.ERROR
end
function NodeStatus:statusXML()
if self:isError() then
return table.concat(
{' <error type="', xmlEscape(self.msg), '">\n',
' <![CDATA[', xmlCDataEscape(self.stackTrace),
']]></error>\n'})
elseif self:isFailure() then
return table.concat(
{' <failure type="', xmlEscape(self.msg), '">\n',
' <![CDATA[', xmlCDataEscape(self.stackTrace),
']]></failure>\n'})
end
return ' <passed/>\n' -- (not XSD-compliant! normally shouldn't get here)
end
--------------[[ Output methods ]]-------------------------
function M.LuaUnit.statusLine(result)
-- return status line string according to results
local s = string.format('Ran %d tests in %0.3f seconds, %d successes',
result.runCount, result.duration, result.passedCount )
if result.notPassedCount > 0 then
if result.failureCount > 0 then
s = s..string.format(', %d failures', result.failureCount )
end
if result.errorCount > 0 then
s = s..string.format(', %d errors', result.errorCount )
end
else
s = s..', 0 failures'
end
if result.nonSelectedCount > 0 then
s = s..string.format(", %d non-selected", result.nonSelectedCount )
end
return s
end
function M.LuaUnit:startSuite(testCount, nonSelectedCount)
self.result = {}
self.result.testCount = testCount
self.result.nonSelectedCount = nonSelectedCount
self.result.passedCount = 0
self.result.runCount = 0
self.result.currentTestNumber = 0
self.result.currentClassName = ""
self.result.currentNode = nil
self.result.suiteStarted = true
self.result.startTime = os.clock()
self.result.startDate = os.date(os.getenv('LUAUNIT_DATEFMT'))
self.result.startIsodate = os.date('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S')
self.result.patternFilter = self.patternFilter
self.result.tests = {}
self.result.failures = {}
self.result.errors = {}
self.result.notPassed = {}
self.outputType = self.outputType or TextOutput
self.output = self.outputType:new()
self.output.runner = self
self.output.result = self.result
self.output.verbosity = self.verbosity
self.output.fname = self.fname
self.output:startSuite()
end
function M.LuaUnit:startClass( className )
self.result.currentClassName = className
self.output:startClass( className )
end
function M.LuaUnit:startTest( testName )
self.result.currentTestNumber = self.result.currentTestNumber + 1
self.result.runCount = self.result.runCount + 1
self.result.currentNode = NodeStatus:new(
self.result.currentTestNumber,
testName,
self.result.currentClassName
)
self.result.currentNode.startTime = os.clock()
table.insert( self.result.tests, self.result.currentNode )
self.output:startTest( testName )
end
function M.LuaUnit:addStatus( err )
-- "err" is expected to be a table / result from protectedCall()
if err.status == NodeStatus.PASS then return end
local node = self.result.currentNode
--[[ As a first approach, we will report only one error or one failure for one test.
However, we can have the case where the test is in failure, and the teardown is in error.
In such case, it's a good idea to report both a failure and an error in the test suite. This is
what Python unittest does for example. However, it mixes up counts so need to be handled carefully: for
example, there could be more (failures + errors) count that tests. What happens to the current node ?
We will do this more intelligent version later.
]]
-- if the node is already in failure/error, just don't report the new error (see above)
if node.status ~= NodeStatus.PASS then return end
table.insert( self.result.notPassed, node )
if err.status == NodeStatus.FAIL then
node:fail( err.msg, err.trace )
table.insert( self.result.failures, node )
self.output:addFailure( node )
elseif err.status == NodeStatus.ERROR then
node:error( err.msg, err.trace )
table.insert( self.result.errors, node )
self.output:addError( node )
end
end
function M.LuaUnit:endTest()
local node = self.result.currentNode
-- print( 'endTest() '..prettystr(node))
-- print( 'endTest() '..prettystr(node:isNotPassed()))
node.duration = os.clock() - node.startTime
node.startTime = nil
self.output:endTest( node )
if node:isPassed() then
self.result.passedCount = self.result.passedCount + 1
elseif node:isError() then
if self.quitOnError or self.quitOnFailure then
-- Runtime error - abort test execution as requested by
-- "--error" option. This is done by setting a special
-- flag that gets handled in runSuiteByInstances().
print("\nERROR during LuaUnit test execution:\n" .. node.msg)
self.result.aborted = true
end
elseif node:isFailure() then
if self.quitOnFailure then
-- Failure - abort test execution as requested by
-- "--failure" option. This is done by setting a special
-- flag that gets handled in runSuiteByInstances().
print("\nFailure during LuaUnit test execution:\n" .. node.msg)
self.result.aborted = true
end
end
self.result.currentNode = nil
end
function M.LuaUnit:endClass()
self.output:endClass()
end
function M.LuaUnit:endSuite()
if self.result.suiteStarted == false then
error('LuaUnit:endSuite() -- suite was already ended' )
end
self.result.duration = os.clock()-self.result.startTime
self.result.suiteStarted = false
-- Expose test counts for outputter's endSuite(). This could be managed
-- internally instead, but unit tests (and existing use cases) might
-- rely on these fields being present.
self.result.notPassedCount = #self.result.notPassed
self.result.failureCount = #self.result.failures
self.result.errorCount = #self.result.errors
self.output:endSuite()
end
function M.LuaUnit:setOutputType(outputType)
-- default to text
-- tap produces results according to TAP format
if outputType:upper() == "NIL" then
self.outputType = NilOutput
return
end
if outputType:upper() == "TAP" then
self.outputType = TapOutput
return
end
if outputType:upper() == "JUNIT" then
self.outputType = JUnitOutput
return
end
if outputType:upper() == "TEXT" then
self.outputType = TextOutput
return
end
error( 'No such format: '..outputType,2)
end
--------------[[ Runner ]]-----------------
function M.LuaUnit:protectedCall(classInstance, methodInstance, prettyFuncName)
-- if classInstance is nil, this is just a function call
-- else, it's method of a class being called.
local function err_handler(e)
-- transform error into a table, adding the traceback information
return {
status = NodeStatus.ERROR,
msg = e,
trace = string.sub(debug.traceback("", 3), 2)
}
end
local ok, err
if classInstance then
-- stupid Lua < 5.2 does not allow xpcall with arguments so let's use a workaround
ok, err = xpcall( function () methodInstance(classInstance) end, err_handler )
else
ok, err = xpcall( function () methodInstance() end, err_handler )
end
if ok then
return {status = NodeStatus.PASS}
end
-- determine if the error was a failed test:
-- We do this by stripping the failure prefix from the error message,
-- while keeping track of the gsub() count. A non-zero value -> failure
local failed
err.msg, failed = err.msg:gsub(M.FAILURE_PREFIX, "", 1)
if failed > 0 then
err.status = NodeStatus.FAIL
end
-- reformat / improve the stack trace
if prettyFuncName then -- we do have the real method name
err.trace = err.trace:gsub("in (%a+) 'methodInstance'", "in %1 '"..prettyFuncName.."'")
end
if STRIP_LUAUNIT_FROM_STACKTRACE then
err.trace = stripLuaunitTrace(err.trace)
end
return err -- return the error "object" (table)
end
function M.LuaUnit:execOneFunction(className, methodName, classInstance, methodInstance)
-- When executing a test function, className and classInstance must be nil
-- When executing a class method, all parameters must be set
if type(methodInstance) ~= 'function' then
error( tostring(methodName)..' must be a function, not '..type(methodInstance))
end
local prettyFuncName
if className == nil then
className = '[TestFunctions]'
prettyFuncName = methodName
else
prettyFuncName = className..'.'..methodName
end
if self.lastClassName ~= className then
if self.lastClassName ~= nil then
self:endClass()
end
self:startClass( className )
self.lastClassName = className
end
self:startTest(prettyFuncName)
-- run setUp first (if any)
if classInstance then
local func = self.asFunction( classInstance.setUp )
or self.asFunction( classInstance.Setup )
or self.asFunction( classInstance.setup )
or self.asFunction( classInstance.SetUp )
if func then
self:addStatus(self:protectedCall(classInstance, func, className..'.setUp'))
end
end
-- run testMethod()
if self.result.currentNode:isPassed() then
self:addStatus(self:protectedCall(classInstance, methodInstance, prettyFuncName))
end
-- lastly, run tearDown (if any)
if classInstance then
local func = self.asFunction( classInstance.tearDown )
or self.asFunction( classInstance.TearDown )
or self.asFunction( classInstance.teardown )
or self.asFunction( classInstance.Teardown )
if func then
self:addStatus(self:protectedCall(classInstance, func, className..'.tearDown'))
end
end
self:endTest()
end
function M.LuaUnit.expandOneClass( result, className, classInstance )
-- add all test methods of classInstance to result
for methodName, methodInstance in sortedPairs(classInstance) do
if M.LuaUnit.asFunction(methodInstance) and M.LuaUnit.isMethodTestName( methodName ) then
table.insert( result, { className..'.'..methodName, classInstance } )
end
end
end
function M.LuaUnit.expandClasses( listOfNameAndInst )
-- expand all classes (provided as {className, classInstance}) to a list of {className.methodName, classInstance}
-- functions and methods remain untouched
local result = {}
for i,v in ipairs( listOfNameAndInst ) do
local name, instance = v[1], v[2]
if M.LuaUnit.asFunction(instance) then
table.insert( result, { name, instance } )
else
if type(instance) ~= 'table' then
error( 'Instance must be a table or a function, not a '..type(instance)..', value '..prettystr(instance))
end
if M.LuaUnit.isClassMethod( name ) then
local className, methodName = M.LuaUnit.splitClassMethod( name )
local methodInstance = instance[methodName]
if methodInstance == nil then
error( "Could not find method in class "..tostring(className).." for method "..tostring(methodName) )
end
table.insert( result, { name, instance } )
else
M.LuaUnit.expandOneClass( result, name, instance )
end
end
end
return result
end
function M.LuaUnit.applyPatternFilter( patternFilter, listOfNameAndInst )
local included, excluded = {}, {}
for i, v in ipairs( listOfNameAndInst ) do
-- local name, instance = v[1], v[2]
if M.LuaUnit.patternInclude( patternFilter, v[1] ) then
table.insert( included, v )
else
table.insert( excluded, v )
end
end
return included, excluded
end
function M.LuaUnit:runSuiteByInstances( listOfNameAndInst )
-- Run an explicit list of tests. All test instances and names must be supplied.
-- each test must be one of:
-- * { function name, function instance }
-- * { class name, class instance }
-- * { class.method name, class instance }
local expandedList, filteredList, filteredOutList, className, methodName, methodInstance
expandedList = self.expandClasses( listOfNameAndInst )
filteredList, filteredOutList = self.applyPatternFilter( self.patternFilter, expandedList )
self:startSuite( #filteredList, #filteredOutList )
for i,v in ipairs( filteredList ) do
local name, instance = v[1], v[2]
if M.LuaUnit.asFunction(instance) then
self:execOneFunction( nil, name, nil, instance )
else
if type(instance) ~= 'table' then
error( 'Instance must be a table or a function, not a '..type(instance)..', value '..prettystr(instance))
else
assert( M.LuaUnit.isClassMethod( name ) )
className, methodName = M.LuaUnit.splitClassMethod( name )
methodInstance = instance[methodName]
if methodInstance == nil then
error( "Could not find method in class "..tostring(className).." for method "..tostring(methodName) )
end
self:execOneFunction( className, methodName, instance, methodInstance )
end
end
if self.result.aborted then break end -- "--error" or "--failure" option triggered
end
if self.lastClassName ~= nil then
self:endClass()
end
self:endSuite()
if self.result.aborted then
print("LuaUnit ABORTED (as requested by --error or --failure option)")
os.exit(-2)
end
end
function M.LuaUnit:runSuiteByNames( listOfName )
-- Run an explicit list of test names
local className, methodName, instanceName, instance, methodInstance
local listOfNameAndInst = {}
for i,name in ipairs( listOfName ) do
if M.LuaUnit.isClassMethod( name ) then
className, methodName = M.LuaUnit.splitClassMethod( name )
instanceName = className
instance = _G[instanceName]
if instance == nil then
error( "No such name in global space: "..instanceName )
end
if type(instance) ~= 'table' then
error( 'Instance of '..instanceName..' must be a table, not '..type(instance))
end
methodInstance = instance[methodName]
if methodInstance == nil then
error( "Could not find method in class "..tostring(className).." for method "..tostring(methodName) )
end
else
-- for functions and classes
instanceName = name
instance = _G[instanceName]
end
if instance == nil then
error( "No such name in global space: "..instanceName )
end
if (type(instance) ~= 'table' and type(instance) ~= 'function') then
error( 'Name must match a function or a table: '..instanceName )
end
table.insert( listOfNameAndInst, { name, instance } )
end
self:runSuiteByInstances( listOfNameAndInst )
end
function M.LuaUnit.run(...)
-- Run some specific test classes.
-- If no arguments are passed, run the class names specified on the
-- command line. If no class name is specified on the command line
-- run all classes whose name starts with 'Test'
--
-- If arguments are passed, they must be strings of the class names
-- that you want to run or generic command line arguments (-o, -p, -v, ...)
local runner = M.LuaUnit.new()
return runner:runSuite(...)
end
function M.LuaUnit:runSuite( ... )
local args = {...}
if type(args[1]) == 'table' and args[1].__class__ == 'LuaUnit' then
-- run was called with the syntax M.LuaUnit:runSuite()
-- we support both M.LuaUnit.run() and M.LuaUnit:run()
-- strip out the first argument
table.remove(args,1)
end
if #args == 0 then
args = cmdline_argv
end
local no_error, val = pcall( M.LuaUnit.parseCmdLine, args )
if not no_error then
print(val) -- error message
print()
print(M.USAGE)
os.exit(-1)
end
local options = val
-- We expect these option fields to be either `nil` or contain
-- valid values, so it's safe to always copy them directly.
self.verbosity = options.verbosity
self.quitOnError = options.quitOnError
self.quitOnFailure = options.quitOnFailure
self.fname = options.fname
self.patternFilter = options.pattern
if options.output and options.output:lower() == 'junit' and options.fname == nil then
print('With junit output, a filename must be supplied with -n or --name')
os.exit(-1)
end
if options.output then
no_error, val = pcall(self.setOutputType, self, options.output)
if not no_error then
print(val) -- error message
print()
print(M.USAGE)
os.exit(-1)
end
end
self:runSuiteByNames( options.testNames or M.LuaUnit.collectTests() )
return self.result.notPassedCount
end
-- class LuaUnit
-- For compatibility with LuaUnit v2
M.run = M.LuaUnit.run
M.Run = M.LuaUnit.run
function M:setVerbosity( verbosity )
M.LuaUnit.verbosity = verbosity
end
M.set_verbosity = M.setVerbosity
M.SetVerbosity = M.setVerbosity
return M