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/*
* Copyright 2002-2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.lang;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;
import junit.textui.TestRunner;
/**
* Unit tests for {@link StringEscapeUtils}.
*
* @author of original StringUtilsTest.testEscape = ?
* @author <a href="mailto:alex@purpletech.com">Alexander Day Chaffee</a>
* @version $Id$
*/
public class StringEscapeUtilsTest extends TestCase {
private final static String FOO = "foo";
public StringEscapeUtilsTest(String name) {
super(name);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
TestRunner.run(suite());
}
public static Test suite() {
TestSuite suite = new TestSuite(StringEscapeUtilsTest.class);
suite.setName("StringEscapeUtilsTest Tests");
return suite;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
public void testConstructor() {
assertNotNull(new StringEscapeUtils());
Constructor[] cons = StringEscapeUtils.class.getDeclaredConstructors();
assertEquals(1, cons.length);
assertEquals(true, Modifier.isPublic(cons[0].getModifiers()));
assertEquals(true, Modifier.isPublic(StringEscapeUtils.class.getModifiers()));
assertEquals(false, Modifier.isFinal(StringEscapeUtils.class.getModifiers()));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
public void testEscapeJava() throws IOException {
assertEquals(null, StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(null));
try {
StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(null, null);
fail();
} catch (IOException ex) {
fail();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
}
try {
StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(null, "");
fail();
} catch (IOException ex) {
fail();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
}
assertEscapeJava("empty string", "", "");
assertEscapeJava(FOO, FOO);
assertEscapeJava("tab", "\\t", "\t");
assertEscapeJava("backslash", "\\\\", "\\");
assertEscapeJava("single quote should not be escaped", "'", "'");
assertEscapeJava("\\\\\\b\\t\\r", "\\\b\t\r");
assertEscapeJava("\\u1234", "\u1234");
assertEscapeJava("\\u0234", "\u0234");
assertEscapeJava("\\u00EF", "\u00ef");
assertEscapeJava("\\u0001", "\u0001");
assertEscapeJava("Should use capitalized unicode hex", "\\uABCD", "\uabcd");
assertEscapeJava("He didn't say, \\\"stop!\\\"",
"He didn't say, \"stop!\"");
assertEscapeJava("non-breaking space", "This space is non-breaking:" + "\\u00A0",
"This space is non-breaking:\u00a0");
assertEscapeJava("\\uABCD\\u1234\\u012C",
"\uABCD\u1234\u012C");
}
private void assertEscapeJava(String escaped, String original) throws IOException {
assertEscapeJava(null, escaped, original);
}
private void assertEscapeJava(String message, String expected, String original) throws IOException {
String converted = StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(original);
message = "escapeJava(String) failed" + (message == null ? "" : (": " + message));
assertEquals(message, expected, converted);
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(writer, original);
assertEquals(expected, writer.toString());
}
public void testUnescapeJava() throws IOException {
assertEquals(null, StringEscapeUtils.unescapeJava(null));
try {
StringEscapeUtils.unescapeJava(null, null);
fail();
} catch (IOException ex) {
fail();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
}
try {
StringEscapeUtils.unescapeJava(null, "");
fail();
} catch (IOException ex) {
fail();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
}
try {
StringEscapeUtils.unescapeJava("\\u02-3");
fail();
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
}
assertUnescapeJava("", "");
assertUnescapeJava("test", "test");
assertUnescapeJava("\ntest\b", "\\ntest\\b");
assertUnescapeJava("\u123425foo\ntest\b", "\\u123425foo\\ntest\\b");
assertUnescapeJava("'\foo\teste\r", "\\'\\foo\\teste\\r");
assertUnescapeJava("\\", "\\");
//foo
assertUnescapeJava("lowercase unicode", "\uABCDx", "\\uabcdx");
assertUnescapeJava("uppercase unicode", "\uABCDx", "\\uABCDx");
assertUnescapeJava("unicode as final character", "\uABCD", "\\uabcd");
}
private void assertUnescapeJava(String unescaped, String original) throws IOException {
assertUnescapeJava(null, unescaped, original);
}
private void assertUnescapeJava(String message, String unescaped, String original) throws IOException {
String expected = unescaped;
String actual = StringEscapeUtils.unescapeJava(original);
assertEquals("unescape(String) failed" +
(message == null ? "" : (": " + message)) +
": expected '" + StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(expected) +
// we escape this so we can see it in the error message
"' actual '" + StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(actual) + "'",
expected, actual);
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
StringEscapeUtils.unescapeJava(writer, original);
assertEquals(unescaped, writer.toString());
}
public void testEscapeJavaScript() {
assertEquals(null, StringEscapeUtils.escapeJavaScript(null));
try {
StringEscapeUtils.escapeJavaScript(null, null);
fail();
} catch (IOException ex) {
fail();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
}
try {
StringEscapeUtils.escapeJavaScript(null, "");
fail();
} catch (IOException ex) {
fail();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
}
assertEquals("He didn\\'t say, \\\"stop!\\\"", StringEscapeUtils.escapeJavaScript("He didn't say, \"stop!\""));
}
// HTML and XML
//--------------------------------------------------------------
String[][] htmlEscapes = {
{"no escaping", "plain text", "plain text"},
{"no escaping", "plain text", "plain text"},
{"empty string", "", ""},
{"null", null, null},
{"ampersand", "bread &amp; butter", "bread & butter"},
{"quotes", "&quot;bread&quot; &amp; butter", "\"bread\" & butter"},
{"final character only", "greater than &gt;", "greater than >"},
{"first character only", "&lt; less than", "< less than"},
{"apostrophe", "Huntington's chorea", "Huntington's chorea"},
{"languages", "English,Fran&ccedil;ais,&#26085;&#26412;&#35486; (nihongo)", "English,Fran\u00E7ais,\u65E5\u672C\u8A9E (nihongo)"},
{"8-bit ascii doesn't number-escape", "~\u007F", "\u007E\u007F"},
{"8-bit ascii does number-escape", "&#128;&#159;", "\u0080\u009F"},
};
public void testEscapeHtml() {
for (int i = 0; i < htmlEscapes.length; ++i) {
String message = htmlEscapes[i][0];
String expected = htmlEscapes[i][1];
String original = htmlEscapes[i][2];
assertEquals(message, expected, StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml(original));
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
try {
StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml(sw, original);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
String actual = original == null ? null : sw.toString();
assertEquals(message, expected, actual);
}
}
public void testUnescapeHtml() {
for (int i = 0; i < htmlEscapes.length; ++i) {
String message = htmlEscapes[i][0];
String expected = htmlEscapes[i][2];
String original = htmlEscapes[i][1];
assertEquals(message, expected, StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml(original));
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
try {
StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml(sw, original);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
String actual = original == null ? null : sw.toString();
assertEquals(message, expected, actual);
}
// \u00E7 is a cedilla (c with wiggle under)
// note that the test string must be 7-bit-clean (unicode escaped) or else it will compile incorrectly
// on some locales
assertEquals("funny chars pass through OK", "Fran\u00E7ais", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("Fran\u00E7ais"));
assertEquals("Hello&;World", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("Hello&;World"));
assertEquals("Hello&#;World", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("Hello&#;World"));
assertEquals("Hello&# ;World", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("Hello&# ;World"));
assertEquals("Hello&##;World", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("Hello&##;World"));
}
public void testUnescapeHexCharsHtml() {
// Simple easy to grok test
assertEquals("hex number unescape", "\u0080\u009F", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("&#x80;&#x9F;"));
assertEquals("hex number unescape", "\u0080\u009F", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("&#X80;&#X9F;"));
// Test all Character values:
for (char i = Character.MIN_VALUE; i < Character.MAX_VALUE; i++) {
Character c1 = new Character(i);
Character c2 = new Character((char)(i+1));
String expected = c1.toString() + c2.toString();
String escapedC1 = "&#x" + Integer.toHexString((int)(c1.charValue())) + ";";
String escapedC2 = "&#x" + Integer.toHexString((int)(c2.charValue())) + ";";
assertEquals("hex number unescape index " + (int)i, expected, StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml(escapedC1 + escapedC2));
}
}
public void testUnescapeUnknownEntity() throws Exception
{
assertEquals("&zzzz;", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("&zzzz;"));
}
public void testEscapeHtmlVersions() throws Exception
{
assertEquals("&Beta;", StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml("\u0392"));
assertEquals("\u0392", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml("&Beta;"));
//todo: refine API for escaping/unescaping specific HTML versions
}
public void testEscapeXml() throws Exception {
assertEquals("&lt;abc&gt;", StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml("<abc>"));
assertEquals("<abc>", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeXml("&lt;abc&gt;"));
assertEquals("XML should use numbers, not names for HTML entities",
"&#161;", StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml("\u00A1"));
assertEquals("XML should use numbers, not names for HTML entities",
"\u00A0", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeXml("&#160;"));
assertEquals("ain't", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeXml("ain&apos;t"));
assertEquals("ain&apos;t", StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml("ain't"));
assertEquals("", StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml(""));
assertEquals(null, StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml(null));
assertEquals(null, StringEscapeUtils.unescapeXml(null));
}
// SQL
// see http://www.jguru.com/faq/view.jsp?EID=8881
//--------------------
public void testEscapeSql() throws Exception
{
assertEquals("don''t stop", StringEscapeUtils.escapeSql("don't stop"));
assertEquals("", StringEscapeUtils.escapeSql(""));
assertEquals(null, StringEscapeUtils.escapeSql(null));
}
}