blob: c70fd47d447bd66b8a580abf15a6f5e50604ad42 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
american fuzzy lop++ - network proxy server
-------------------------------------------
Originally written by Michal Zalewski
Forkserver design by Jann Horn <jannhorn@googlemail.com>
Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de> and
Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com> and
Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright 2019-2020 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at:
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*/
#define AFL_MAIN
#ifdef __ANDROID__
#include "android-ashmem.h"
#endif
#include "config.h"
#include "types.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "alloc-inl.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "forkserver.h"
#include "sharedmem.h"
#include "common.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#ifdef USE_DEFLATE
#include <libdeflate.h>
struct libdeflate_compressor * compressor;
struct libdeflate_decompressor *decompressor;
#endif
static u8 *in_file, /* Minimizer input test case */
*out_file;
static u8 *in_data; /* Input data for trimming */
static u8 *buf2;
static s32 in_len;
static u32 map_size = MAP_SIZE;
static volatile u8 stop_soon; /* Ctrl-C pressed? */
/* See if any bytes are set in the bitmap. */
static inline u8 anything_set(afl_forkserver_t *fsrv) {
u32 *ptr = (u32 *)fsrv->trace_bits;
u32 i = (map_size >> 2);
while (i--) {
if (*(ptr++)) { return 1; }
}
return 0;
}
static void at_exit_handler(void) {
afl_fsrv_killall();
}
/* Write output file. */
static s32 write_to_file(u8 *path, u8 *mem, u32 len) {
s32 ret;
unlink(path); /* Ignore errors */
ret = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
if (ret < 0) { PFATAL("Unable to create '%s'", path); }
ck_write(ret, mem, len, path);
lseek(ret, 0, SEEK_SET);
return ret;
}
/* Execute target application. Returns 0 if the changes are a dud, or
1 if they should be kept. */
static u8 run_target(afl_forkserver_t *fsrv, char **argv, u8 *mem, u32 len,
u8 first_run) {
afl_fsrv_write_to_testcase(fsrv, mem, len);
fsrv_run_result_t ret =
afl_fsrv_run_target(fsrv, fsrv->exec_tmout, &stop_soon);
if (ret == FSRV_RUN_ERROR) { FATAL("Couldn't run child"); }
if (stop_soon) {
SAYF(cRST cLRD "\n+++ aborted by user +++\n" cRST);
exit(1);
}
return ret;
}
/* Handle Ctrl-C and the like. */
static void handle_stop_sig(int sig) {
stop_soon = 1;
afl_fsrv_killall();
}
/* Do basic preparations - persistent fds, filenames, etc. */
static void set_up_environment(afl_forkserver_t *fsrv) {
u8 *x;
fsrv->dev_null_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
if (fsrv->dev_null_fd < 0) { PFATAL("Unable to open /dev/null"); }
if (!out_file) {
u8 *use_dir = ".";
if (access(use_dir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK)) {
use_dir = get_afl_env("TMPDIR");
if (!use_dir) { use_dir = "/tmp"; }
}
out_file = alloc_printf("%s/.afl-input-temp-%u", use_dir, getpid());
}
unlink(out_file);
fsrv->out_fd = open(out_file, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
if (fsrv->out_fd < 0) { PFATAL("Unable to create '%s'", out_file); }
/* Set sane defaults... */
x = get_afl_env("ASAN_OPTIONS");
if (x) {
if (!strstr(x, "abort_on_error=1")) {
FATAL("Custom ASAN_OPTIONS set without abort_on_error=1 - please fix!");
}
if (!strstr(x, "symbolize=0")) {
FATAL("Custom ASAN_OPTIONS set without symbolize=0 - please fix!");
}
}
x = get_afl_env("MSAN_OPTIONS");
if (x) {
if (!strstr(x, "exit_code=" STRINGIFY(MSAN_ERROR))) {
FATAL("Custom MSAN_OPTIONS set without exit_code=" STRINGIFY(
MSAN_ERROR) " - please fix!");
}
if (!strstr(x, "symbolize=0")) {
FATAL("Custom MSAN_OPTIONS set without symbolize=0 - please fix!");
}
}
setenv("ASAN_OPTIONS",
"abort_on_error=1:"
"detect_leaks=0:"
"symbolize=0:"
"allocator_may_return_null=1",
0);
setenv("MSAN_OPTIONS", "exit_code=" STRINGIFY(MSAN_ERROR) ":"
"symbolize=0:"
"abort_on_error=1:"
"allocator_may_return_null=1:"
"msan_track_origins=0", 0);
if (get_afl_env("AFL_PRELOAD")) {
if (fsrv->qemu_mode) {
u8 *qemu_preload = getenv("QEMU_SET_ENV");
u8 *afl_preload = getenv("AFL_PRELOAD");
u8 *buf;
s32 i, afl_preload_size = strlen(afl_preload);
for (i = 0; i < afl_preload_size; ++i) {
if (afl_preload[i] == ',') {
PFATAL(
"Comma (',') is not allowed in AFL_PRELOAD when -Q is "
"specified!");
}
}
if (qemu_preload) {
buf = alloc_printf("%s,LD_PRELOAD=%s,DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES=%s",
qemu_preload, afl_preload, afl_preload);
} else {
buf = alloc_printf("LD_PRELOAD=%s,DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES=%s",
afl_preload, afl_preload);
}
setenv("QEMU_SET_ENV", buf, 1);
afl_free(buf);
} else {
setenv("LD_PRELOAD", getenv("AFL_PRELOAD"), 1);
setenv("DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES", getenv("AFL_PRELOAD"), 1);
}
}
}
/* Setup signal handlers, duh. */
static void setup_signal_handlers(void) {
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_handler = NULL;
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sa.sa_sigaction = NULL;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
/* Various ways of saying "stop". */
sa.sa_handler = handle_stop_sig;
sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
}
/* Display usage hints. */
static void usage(u8 *argv0) {
SAYF(
"\n%s [ options ] -- /path/to/target_app [ ... ]\n\n"
"Required parameters:\n"
" -i port - the port to listen for the client to connect to\n\n"
"Execution control settings:\n"
" -f file - input file read by the tested program (stdin)\n"
" -t msec - timeout for each run (%d ms)\n"
" -m megs - memory limit for child process (%d MB)\n"
" -Q - use binary-only instrumentation (QEMU mode)\n"
" -U - use unicorn-based instrumentation (Unicorn mode)\n"
" -W - use qemu-based instrumentation with Wine (Wine "
"mode)\n\n"
"Environment variables used:\n"
"TMPDIR: directory to use for temporary input files\n"
"ASAN_OPTIONS: custom settings for ASAN\n"
" (must contain abort_on_error=1 and symbolize=0)\n"
"MSAN_OPTIONS: custom settings for MSAN\n"
" (must contain exitcode="STRINGIFY(MSAN_ERROR)" and symbolize=0)\n"
"AFL_MAP_SIZE: the shared memory size for that target. must be >= the size\n"
" the target was compiled for\n"
"AFL_PRELOAD: LD_PRELOAD / DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES settings for target\n"
, argv0, EXEC_TIMEOUT, MEM_LIMIT);
exit(1);
}
int recv_testcase(int s, void **buf) {
u32 size;
s32 ret;
size_t received;
received = 0;
while (received < 4 && (ret = recv(s, &size + received, 4 - received, 0)) > 0)
received += ret;
if (received != 4) FATAL("did not receive size information");
if (size == 0) FATAL("did not receive valid size information");
// fprintf(stderr, "received size information of %d\n", size);
if ((size & 0xff000000) != 0xff000000) {
*buf = afl_realloc((void **)&buf, size);
if (unlikely(!buf)) { PFATAL("Alloc"); }
received = 0;
// fprintf(stderr, "unCOMPRESS (%u)\n", size);
while (received < size &&
(ret = recv(s, ((char *)*buf) + received, size - received, 0)) > 0)
received += ret;
} else {
#ifdef USE_DEFLATE
u32 clen;
size -= 0xff000000;
*buf = afl_realloc((void **)&buf, size);
if (unlikely(!buf)) { PFATAL("Alloc"); }
received = 0;
while (received < 4 &&
(ret = recv(s, &clen + received, 4 - received, 0)) > 0)
received += ret;
if (received != 4) FATAL("did not receive clen1 information");
// fprintf(stderr, "received clen information of %d\n", clen);
if (clen < 1)
FATAL("did not receive valid compressed len information: %u", clen);
buf2 = afl_realloc((void **)&buf2, clen);
if (unlikely(!buf2)) { PFATAL("Alloc"); }
received = 0;
while (received < clen &&
(ret = recv(s, buf2 + received, clen - received, 0)) > 0)
received += ret;
if (received != clen) FATAL("did not receive compressed information");
if (libdeflate_deflate_decompress(decompressor, buf2, clen, (char *)*buf,
size, &received) != LIBDEFLATE_SUCCESS)
FATAL("decompression failed");
// fprintf(stderr, "DECOMPRESS (%u->%u):\n", clen, received);
// for (u32 i = 0; i < clen; i++) fprintf(stderr, "%02x", buf2[i]);
// fprintf(stderr, "\n");
// for (u32 i = 0; i < received; i++) fprintf(stderr, "%02x",
// ((u8*)(*buf))[i]); fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#else
FATAL("Received compressed data but not compiled with compression support");
#endif
}
// fprintf(stderr, "receiving testcase %p %p max %u\n", buf, *buf, *max_len);
if (received != size)
FATAL("did not receive testcase data %lu != %u, %d", received, size, ret);
// fprintf(stderr, "received testcase\n");
return size;
}
/* Main entry point */
int main(int argc, char **argv_orig, char **envp) {
s32 opt, s, sock, on = 1, port = -1;
u8 mem_limit_given = 0, timeout_given = 0, unicorn_mode = 0, use_wine = 0;
char **use_argv;
struct sockaddr_in6 serveraddr, clientaddr;
int addrlen = sizeof(clientaddr);
char str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
char ** argv = argv_cpy_dup(argc, argv_orig);
u8 * send_buf;
#ifdef USE_DEFLATE
u32 *lenptr;
#endif
afl_forkserver_t fsrv_var = {0};
afl_forkserver_t *fsrv = &fsrv_var;
afl_fsrv_init(fsrv);
map_size = get_map_size();
fsrv->map_size = map_size;
if ((send_buf = malloc(map_size + 4)) == NULL) PFATAL("malloc");
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "+i:f:m:t:QUWh")) > 0) {
switch (opt) {
case 'i':
if (port > 0) { FATAL("Multiple -i options not supported"); }
port = atoi(optarg);
if (port < 1 || port > 65535)
FATAL("invalid port definition, must be between 1-65535: %s", optarg);
break;
case 'f':
if (out_file) { FATAL("Multiple -f options not supported"); }
fsrv->use_stdin = 0;
out_file = optarg;
break;
case 'm': {
u8 suffix = 'M';
if (mem_limit_given) { FATAL("Multiple -m options not supported"); }
mem_limit_given = 1;
if (!optarg) { FATAL("Wrong usage of -m"); }
if (!strcmp(optarg, "none")) {
fsrv->mem_limit = 0;
break;
}
if (sscanf(optarg, "%llu%c", &fsrv->mem_limit, &suffix) < 1 ||
optarg[0] == '-') {
FATAL("Bad syntax used for -m");
}
switch (suffix) {
case 'T':
fsrv->mem_limit *= 1024 * 1024;
break;
case 'G':
fsrv->mem_limit *= 1024;
break;
case 'k':
fsrv->mem_limit /= 1024;
break;
case 'M':
break;
default:
FATAL("Unsupported suffix or bad syntax for -m");
}
if (fsrv->mem_limit < 5) { FATAL("Dangerously low value of -m"); }
if (sizeof(rlim_t) == 4 && fsrv->mem_limit > 2000) {
FATAL("Value of -m out of range on 32-bit systems");
}
}
break;
case 't':
if (timeout_given) { FATAL("Multiple -t options not supported"); }
timeout_given = 1;
if (!optarg) { FATAL("Wrong usage of -t"); }
fsrv->exec_tmout = atoi(optarg);
if (fsrv->exec_tmout < 10 || optarg[0] == '-') {
FATAL("Dangerously low value of -t");
}
break;
case 'Q':
if (fsrv->qemu_mode) { FATAL("Multiple -Q options not supported"); }
if (!mem_limit_given) { fsrv->mem_limit = MEM_LIMIT_QEMU; }
fsrv->qemu_mode = 1;
break;
case 'U':
if (unicorn_mode) { FATAL("Multiple -Q options not supported"); }
if (!mem_limit_given) { fsrv->mem_limit = MEM_LIMIT_UNICORN; }
unicorn_mode = 1;
break;
case 'W': /* Wine+QEMU mode */
if (use_wine) { FATAL("Multiple -W options not supported"); }
fsrv->qemu_mode = 1;
use_wine = 1;
if (!mem_limit_given) { fsrv->mem_limit = 0; }
break;
case 'h':
usage(argv[0]);
return -1;
break;
default:
usage(argv[0]);
}
}
if (optind == argc || port < 1) { usage(argv[0]); }
check_environment_vars(envp);
sharedmem_t shm = {0};
fsrv->trace_bits = afl_shm_init(&shm, map_size, 0);
in_data = afl_realloc((void **)&in_data, 65536);
if (unlikely(!in_data)) { PFATAL("Alloc"); }
atexit(at_exit_handler);
setup_signal_handlers();
set_up_environment(fsrv);
fsrv->target_path = find_binary(argv[optind]);
detect_file_args(argv + optind, out_file, &fsrv->use_stdin);
if (fsrv->qemu_mode) {
if (use_wine) {
use_argv = get_wine_argv(argv[0], &fsrv->target_path, argc - optind,
argv + optind);
} else {
use_argv = get_qemu_argv(argv[0], &fsrv->target_path, argc - optind,
argv + optind);
}
} else {
use_argv = argv + optind;
}
if ((sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) PFATAL("socket() failed");
#ifdef SO_REUSEADDR
if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0) {
WARNF("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed");
}
#endif
#ifdef SO_PRIORITY
int priority = 7;
if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &priority, sizeof(priority)) <
0) {
priority = 6;
if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &priority, sizeof(priority)) <
0)
WARNF("could not set priority on socket");
}
#endif
memset(&serveraddr, 0, sizeof(serveraddr));
serveraddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
serveraddr.sin6_port = htons(port);
serveraddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&serveraddr, sizeof(serveraddr)) < 0)
PFATAL("bind() failed");
if (listen(sock, 1) < 0) { PFATAL("listen() failed"); }
afl_fsrv_start(fsrv, use_argv, &stop_soon,
get_afl_env("AFL_DEBUG_CHILD_OUTPUT") ? 1 : 0);
#ifdef USE_DEFLATE
compressor = libdeflate_alloc_compressor(1);
decompressor = libdeflate_alloc_decompressor();
buf2 = afl_realloc((void **)&buf2, map_size + 16);
if (unlikely(!buf2)) { PFATAL("alloc"); }
lenptr = (u32 *)(buf2 + 4);
fprintf(stderr, "Compiled with compression support\n");
#endif
fprintf(stderr,
"Waiting for incoming connection from afl-network-client on port %d "
"...\n",
port);
if ((s = accept(sock, NULL, NULL)) < 0) { PFATAL("accept() failed"); }
fprintf(stderr, "Received connection, starting ...\n");
#ifdef SO_PRIORITY
priority = 7;
if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &priority, sizeof(priority)) < 0) {
priority = 6;
if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &priority, sizeof(priority)) < 0)
WARNF("could not set priority on socket");
}
#endif
while ((in_len = recv_testcase(s, (void **)&in_data)) > 0) {
// fprintf(stderr, "received %u\n", in_len);
(void)run_target(fsrv, use_argv, in_data, in_len, 1);
memcpy(send_buf + 4, fsrv->trace_bits, fsrv->map_size);
#ifdef USE_DEFLATE
memcpy(buf2, &fsrv->child_status, 4);
*lenptr = (u32)libdeflate_deflate_compress(
compressor, send_buf + 4, fsrv->map_size, buf2 + 8, buf2_len - 8);
// fprintf(stderr, "COMPRESS (%u->%u): ", fsrv->map_size, *lenptr);
// for (u32 i = 0; i < fsrv->map_size; i++) fprintf(stderr, "%02x",
// fsrv->trace_bits[i]); fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (send(s, buf2, *lenptr + 8, 0) != 8 + *lenptr)
FATAL("could not send data");
#else
memcpy(send_buf, &fsrv->child_status, 4);
if (send(s, send_buf, fsrv->map_size + 4, 0) != 4 + fsrv->map_size)
FATAL("could not send data");
#endif
// fprintf(stderr, "sent result\n");
}
unlink(out_file);
if (out_file) { ck_free(out_file); }
out_file = NULL;
afl_shm_deinit(&shm);
afl_fsrv_deinit(fsrv);
if (fsrv->target_path) { ck_free(fsrv->target_path); }
afl_free(in_data);
#if USE_DEFLATE
afl_free(buf2);
libdeflate_free_compressor(compressor);
libdeflate_free_decompressor(decompressor);
#endif
argv_cpy_free(argv);
exit(0);
}