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<title>音频环回适配器</title>
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<p>以下示意图和照片展示的是<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phone_connector_(audio)">耳机连接器</a>的音频环回<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongle">适配器</a>,我们称之为“Dr. Rick O'Rang 音频环回适配器”。Android 音频团队根据拉尔森效应(反馈环)用其衡量<a href="measure.html#measuringRoundTrip">往返音频延迟</a>
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<h2 id="loopbackCircuit">电路</h2>
<img src="/devices/audio/images/loopback_circuit.png" alt="电路" id="figure1"/>
<p class="img-caption">
<strong>图 1.</strong> 电路图</p>
<p>为了确保输出信号不会超出麦克风输入负荷,我们使其音量降低了约 20 分贝。麦克风极性开关可从电阻器负载得知,音频环回适配器是一种美标/CTIA 4 段式 TRRS 插头。
</p>
<h2 id="loopbackAssembled">组装完成图</h2>
<img src="/devices/audio/images/loopback_assembled.jpg" alt="完全组装" id="figure2"/>
<p class="img-caption">
<strong>图 2. </strong> 组装完成图
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