samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/view/Gallery1.java

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.example.android.apis.view;

import com.example.android.apis.R;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;

public class Gallery1 extends Activity {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.gallery_1);

        // Reference the Gallery view
        Gallery g = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.gallery);
        // Set the adapter to our custom adapter (below)
        g.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
        
        // Set a item click listener, and just Toast the clicked position
        g.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id) {
                Toast.makeText(Gallery1.this, "" + position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        
        // We also want to show context menu for longpressed items in the gallery
        registerForContextMenu(g);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        menu.add(R.string.gallery_2_text);
    }
    
    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        AdapterContextMenuInfo info = (AdapterContextMenuInfo) item.getMenuInfo();
        Toast.makeText(this, "Longpress: " + info.position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        return true;
    }

    public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
        private static final int ITEM_WIDTH = 136;
        private static final int ITEM_HEIGHT = 88;

        private final int mGalleryItemBackground;
        private final Context mContext;

        private final Integer[] mImageIds = {
                R.drawable.gallery_photo_1,
                R.drawable.gallery_photo_2,
                R.drawable.gallery_photo_3,
                R.drawable.gallery_photo_4,
                R.drawable.gallery_photo_5,
                R.drawable.gallery_photo_6,
                R.drawable.gallery_photo_7,
                R.drawable.gallery_photo_8
        };

        private final float mDensity;

        public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
            mContext = c;
            // See res/values/attrs.xml for the <declare-styleable> that defines
            // Gallery1.
            TypedArray a = obtainStyledAttributes(R.styleable.Gallery1);
            mGalleryItemBackground = a.getResourceId(
                    R.styleable.Gallery1_android_galleryItemBackground, 0);
            a.recycle();

            mDensity = c.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
        }

        public int getCount() {
            return mImageIds.length;
        }

        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ImageView imageView;
            if (convertView == null) {
                convertView = new ImageView(mContext);

                imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
                imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
                imageView.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(
                        (int) (ITEM_WIDTH * mDensity + 0.5f),
                        (int) (ITEM_HEIGHT * mDensity + 0.5f)));
            
                // The preferred Gallery item background
                imageView.setBackgroundResource(mGalleryItemBackground);
            } else {
                imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
            }

            imageView.setImageResource(mImageIds[position]);

            return imageView;
        }
    }
}