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#
# Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import argparse
import collections
import fnmatch
import hashlib
import os
import pathlib
import subprocess
import tempfile
import zipfile
def silent_call(cmd):
return subprocess.call(
cmd, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL) == 0
def sha1sum(f):
with open(f, "rb") as fin:
return hashlib.sha1(fin.read()).hexdigest()
def sha1sum_without_signing_key(filepath):
apk = zipfile.ZipFile(filepath)
l = []
for f in sorted(apk.namelist()):
if f.startswith("META-INF/"):
continue
l.append(hashlib.sha1(apk.read(f)).hexdigest())
l.append(f)
return hashlib.sha1(",".join(l).encode()).hexdigest()
def strip_and_sha1sum(filepath):
"""Strip informations of elf file and calculate sha1 hash."""
tmp_filepath = filepath + ".tmp.no-build-id"
llvm_strip = [
"llvm-strip", "--strip-all", "--keep-section=.ARM.attributes",
"--remove-section=.note.gnu.build-id", filepath, "-o", tmp_filepath
]
strip_all_and_remove_build_id = lambda: silent_call(llvm_strip)
try:
if strip_all_and_remove_build_id():
return sha1sum(tmp_filepath)
else:
return sha1sum(filepath)
finally:
if os.path.exists(tmp_filepath):
os.remove(tmp_filepath)
return sha1sum(filepath)
def make_filter_from_allowlists(allowlists, all_targets):
"""Creates a callable filter from a list of allowlist files.
Allowlist can contain pathname patterns or skipped lines. Pathnames are case
insensitive.
Allowlist can contain single-line comments. Comment lines begin with #
For example, this ignores the file "system/build.prop":
SYSTEM/build.prop
This ignores txt files:
*.txt
This ignores files in directory "system/dontcare/"
SYSTEM/dontcare/*
This ignores lines prefixed with pat1 or pat2 in file "system/build.prop":
SYSTEM/build.prop=pat1 pat2
Args:
allowlists: A list of allowlist filenames.
all_targets: A list of targets to compare.
Returns:
A callable object that accepts a file pathname and returns True if the file
is skipped by the allowlists and False when it is not.
"""
skipped_patterns = set()
skipped_lines = collections.defaultdict(list)
for allowlist in allowlists:
if not os.path.isfile(allowlist):
continue
with open(allowlist, "rb") as f:
for line in f:
pat = line.strip().decode()
if pat.startswith("#"):
continue
if pat and pat[-1] == "\\":
pat = pat.rstrip("\\")
if "=" in pat:
filename, prefixes = pat.split("=", 1)
prefixes = prefixes.split()
if prefixes:
skipped_lines[filename.lower()].extend(prefixes)
elif pat:
skipped_patterns.add(pat.lower())
def diff_with_skipped_lines(filename, prefixes):
"""Compares sha1 digest of file while ignoring lines.
Args:
filename: File to compare among each target.
prefixes: A list of prefixes. Lines that start with prefix are skipped.
Returns:
True if file is identical among each target.
"""
file_digest_respect_ignore = []
for target in all_targets:
pathname = os.path.join(target, filename)
if not os.path.isfile(pathname):
return False
sha1 = hashlib.sha1()
with open(pathname, "rb") as f:
for line in f:
line_text = line.decode()
if not any(line_text.startswith(prefix) for prefix in prefixes):
sha1.update(line)
file_digest_respect_ignore.append(sha1.hexdigest())
return (len(file_digest_respect_ignore) == len(all_targets) and
len(set(file_digest_respect_ignore)) == 1)
def allowlist_filter(filename):
norm_filename = filename.lower()
for pattern in skipped_patterns:
if fnmatch.fnmatch(norm_filename, pattern):
return True
if norm_filename in skipped_lines:
skipped_prefixes = skipped_lines[norm_filename]
return diff_with_skipped_lines(filename, skipped_prefixes)
return False
return allowlist_filter
def main(all_targets,
search_paths,
allowlists,
ignore_signing_key=False,
list_only=False):
def run(path):
is_executable_component = silent_call(["llvm-objdump", "-a", path])
is_apk = path.endswith(".apk")
if is_executable_component:
return strip_and_sha1sum(path)
elif is_apk and ignore_signing_key:
return sha1sum_without_signing_key(path)
else:
return sha1sum(path)
# artifact_sha1_target_map[filename][sha1] = list of targets
artifact_sha1_target_map = collections.defaultdict(
lambda: collections.defaultdict(list))
for target in all_targets:
paths = []
for search_path in search_paths:
for path in pathlib.Path(target, search_path).glob("**/*"):
if path.exists() and not path.is_dir():
paths.append((str(path), str(path.relative_to(target))))
target_basename = os.path.basename(os.path.normpath(target))
for path, filename in paths:
sha1 = 0
if not list_only:
sha1 = run(path)
artifact_sha1_target_map[filename][sha1].append(target_basename)
def pretty_print(sha1, filename, targets, exclude_sha1):
if exclude_sha1:
return "{}, {}\n".format(filename, ";".join(targets))
return "{}, {}, {}\n".format(filename, sha1[:10], ";".join(targets))
def is_common(sha1_target_map):
for _, targets in sha1_target_map.items():
return len(sha1_target_map) == 1 and len(targets) == len(all_targets)
return False
allowlist_filter = make_filter_from_allowlists(allowlists, all_targets)
common = []
diff = []
allowlisted_diff = []
for filename, sha1_target_map in artifact_sha1_target_map.items():
if is_common(sha1_target_map):
for sha1, targets in sha1_target_map.items():
common.append(pretty_print(sha1, filename, targets, list_only))
else:
if allowlist_filter(filename):
for sha1, targets in sha1_target_map.items():
allowlisted_diff.append(
pretty_print(sha1, filename, targets, list_only))
else:
for sha1, targets in sha1_target_map.items():
diff.append(pretty_print(sha1, filename, targets, list_only))
common = sorted(common)
diff = sorted(diff)
allowlisted_diff = sorted(allowlisted_diff)
header = "filename, sha1sum, targets\n"
if list_only:
header = "filename, targets\n"
with open("common.csv", "w") as fout:
fout.write(header)
fout.writelines(common)
with open("diff.csv", "w") as fout:
fout.write(header)
fout.writelines(diff)
with open("allowlisted_diff.csv", "w") as fout:
fout.write(header)
fout.writelines(allowlisted_diff)
def main_with_zip(extracted_paths, main_args):
for origin_path, tmp_path in zip(main_args.target, extracted_paths):
unzip_cmd = ["unzip", "-qd", tmp_path, os.path.join(origin_path, "*.zip")]
unzip_cmd.extend([os.path.join(s, "*") for s in main_args.search_path])
subprocess.call(unzip_cmd)
main(
extracted_paths,
main_args.search_path,
main_args.allowlist,
main_args.ignore_signing_key,
list_only=main_args.list_only)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog="compare_images",
usage="compare_images -t model1 model2 [model...] -s dir1 [dir...] [-i] [-u] [-p] [-w allowlist1] [-w allowlist2]"
)
parser.add_argument("-t", "--target", nargs="+", required=True)
parser.add_argument("-s", "--search_path", nargs="+", required=True)
parser.add_argument("-i", "--ignore_signing_key", action="store_true")
parser.add_argument(
"-l",
"--list_only",
action="store_true",
help="Compare file list only and ignore SHA-1 diff")
parser.add_argument("-u", "--unzip", action="store_true")
parser.add_argument("-p", "--preserve_extracted_files", action="store_true")
parser.add_argument("-w", "--allowlist", action="append", default=[])
args = parser.parse_args()
if len(args.target) < 2:
parser.error("The number of targets has to be at least two.")
if args.unzip:
if args.preserve_extracted_files:
main_with_zip(args.target, args)
else:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
target_in_tmp = [os.path.join(tmpdir, t) for t in args.target]
for p in target_in_tmp:
os.makedirs(p)
main_with_zip(target_in_tmp, args)
else:
main(
args.target,
args.search_path,
args.allowlist,
args.ignore_signing_key,
list_only=args.list_only)