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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.example.android.wearable.datalayer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.WorkerThread;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnSuccessListener;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.Task;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.Tasks;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.Asset;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.CapabilityClient;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.CapabilityInfo;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.DataClient;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.DataEvent;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.DataEventBuffer;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.DataItem;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.MessageClient;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.MessageEvent;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.Node;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.PutDataMapRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.PutDataRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.Wearable;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* Receives its own events using a listener API designed for foreground activities. Updates a data
* item every second while it is open. Also allows user to take a photo and send that as an asset to
* the paired wearable.
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity
implements DataClient.OnDataChangedListener,
MessageClient.OnMessageReceivedListener,
CapabilityClient.OnCapabilityChangedListener {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
private static final int REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE = 1;
private static final String START_ACTIVITY_PATH = "/start-activity";
private static final String COUNT_PATH = "/count";
private static final String IMAGE_PATH = "/image";
private static final String IMAGE_KEY = "photo";
private static final String COUNT_KEY = "count";
private boolean mCameraSupported = false;
private ListView mDataItemList;
private Button mSendPhotoBtn;
private ImageView mThumbView;
private Bitmap mImageBitmap;
private View mStartActivityBtn;
private DataItemAdapter mDataItemListAdapter;
// Send DataItems.
private ScheduledExecutorService mGeneratorExecutor;
private ScheduledFuture<?> mDataItemGeneratorFuture;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
LOGD(TAG, "onCreate");
mCameraSupported = getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA);
setContentView(R.layout.main_activity);
setupViews();
// Stores DataItems received by the local broadcaster or from the paired watch.
mDataItemListAdapter = new DataItemAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);
mDataItemList.setAdapter(mDataItemListAdapter);
mGeneratorExecutor = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1);
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mDataItemGeneratorFuture =
mGeneratorExecutor.scheduleWithFixedDelay(
new DataItemGenerator(), 1, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
mStartActivityBtn.setEnabled(true);
mSendPhotoBtn.setEnabled(mCameraSupported);
// Instantiates clients without member variables, as clients are inexpensive to create and
// won't lose their listeners. (They are cached and shared between GoogleApi instances.)
Wearable.getDataClient(this).addListener(this);
Wearable.getMessageClient(this).addListener(this);
Wearable.getCapabilityClient(this)
.addListener(this, Uri.parse("wear://"), CapabilityClient.FILTER_REACHABLE);
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mDataItemGeneratorFuture.cancel(true /* mayInterruptIfRunning */);
Wearable.getDataClient(this).removeListener(this);
Wearable.getMessageClient(this).removeListener(this);
Wearable.getCapabilityClient(this).removeListener(this);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
mImageBitmap = (Bitmap) extras.get("data");
mThumbView.setImageBitmap(mImageBitmap);
}
}
@Override
public void onDataChanged(DataEventBuffer dataEvents) {
LOGD(TAG, "onDataChanged: " + dataEvents);
for (DataEvent event : dataEvents) {
if (event.getType() == DataEvent.TYPE_CHANGED) {
mDataItemListAdapter.add(
new Event("DataItem Changed", event.getDataItem().toString()));
} else if (event.getType() == DataEvent.TYPE_DELETED) {
mDataItemListAdapter.add(
new Event("DataItem Deleted", event.getDataItem().toString()));
}
}
}
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(MessageEvent messageEvent) {
LOGD(
TAG,
"onMessageReceived() A message from watch was received:"
+ messageEvent.getRequestId()
+ " "
+ messageEvent.getPath());
mDataItemListAdapter.add(new Event("Message from watch", messageEvent.toString()));
}
@Override
public void onCapabilityChanged(final CapabilityInfo capabilityInfo) {
LOGD(TAG, "onCapabilityChanged: " + capabilityInfo);
mDataItemListAdapter.add(new Event("onCapabilityChanged", capabilityInfo.toString()));
}
/** Sets up UI components and their callback handlers. */
private void setupViews() {
mSendPhotoBtn = findViewById(R.id.sendPhoto);
mThumbView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);
mDataItemList = findViewById(R.id.data_item_list);
mStartActivityBtn = findViewById(R.id.start_wearable_activity);
}
public void onTakePhotoClick(View view) {
dispatchTakePictureIntent();
}
public void onSendPhotoClick(View view) {
if (null != mImageBitmap) {
sendPhoto(toAsset(mImageBitmap));
}
}
/** Sends an RPC to start a fullscreen Activity on the wearable. */
public void onStartWearableActivityClick(View view) {
LOGD(TAG, "Generating RPC");
// Trigger an AsyncTask that will query for a list of connected nodes and send a
// "start-activity" message to each connected node.
new StartWearableActivityTask().execute();
}
@WorkerThread
private void sendStartActivityMessage(String node) {
Task<Integer> sendMessageTask =
Wearable.getMessageClient(this).sendMessage(node, START_ACTIVITY_PATH, new byte[0]);
try {
// Block on a task and get the result synchronously (because this is on a background
// thread).
Integer result = Tasks.await(sendMessageTask);
LOGD(TAG, "Message sent: " + result);
} catch (ExecutionException exception) {
Log.e(TAG, "Task failed: " + exception);
} catch (InterruptedException exception) {
Log.e(TAG, "Interrupt occurred: " + exception);
}
}
/**
* Dispatches an {@link android.content.Intent} to take a photo. Result will be returned back in
* onActivityResult().
*/
private void dispatchTakePictureIntent() {
Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
}
}
/**
* Builds an {@link com.google.android.gms.wearable.Asset} from a bitmap. The image that we get
* back from the camera in "data" is a thumbnail size. Typically, your image should not exceed
* 320x320 and if you want to have zoom and parallax effect in your app, limit the size of your
* image to 640x400. Resize your image before transferring to your wearable device.
*/
private static Asset toAsset(Bitmap bitmap) {
ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = null;
try {
byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, byteStream);
return Asset.createFromBytes(byteStream.toByteArray());
} finally {
if (null != byteStream) {
try {
byteStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// ignore
}
}
}
}
/**
* Sends the asset that was created from the photo we took by adding it to the Data Item store.
*/
private void sendPhoto(Asset asset) {
PutDataMapRequest dataMap = PutDataMapRequest.create(IMAGE_PATH);
dataMap.getDataMap().putAsset(IMAGE_KEY, asset);
dataMap.getDataMap().putLong("time", new Date().getTime());
PutDataRequest request = dataMap.asPutDataRequest();
request.setUrgent();
Task<DataItem> dataItemTask = Wearable.getDataClient(this).putDataItem(request);
dataItemTask.addOnSuccessListener(
new OnSuccessListener<DataItem>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(DataItem dataItem) {
LOGD(TAG, "Sending image was successful: " + dataItem);
}
});
}
@WorkerThread
private Collection<String> getNodes() {
HashSet<String> results = new HashSet<>();
Task<List<Node>> nodeListTask =
Wearable.getNodeClient(getApplicationContext()).getConnectedNodes();
try {
// Block on a task and get the result synchronously (because this is on a background
// thread).
List<Node> nodes = Tasks.await(nodeListTask);
for (Node node : nodes) {
results.add(node.getId());
}
} catch (ExecutionException exception) {
Log.e(TAG, "Task failed: " + exception);
} catch (InterruptedException exception) {
Log.e(TAG, "Interrupt occurred: " + exception);
}
return results;
}
/** As simple wrapper around Log.d */
private static void LOGD(final String tag, String message) {
if (Log.isLoggable(tag, Log.DEBUG)) {
Log.d(tag, message);
}
}
/** A View Adapter for presenting the Event objects in a list */
private static class DataItemAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Event> {
private final Context mContext;
public DataItemAdapter(Context context, int unusedResource) {
super(context, unusedResource);
mContext = context;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
holder = new ViewHolder();
LayoutInflater inflater =
(LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = inflater.inflate(android.R.layout.two_line_list_item, null);
convertView.setTag(holder);
holder.text1 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
holder.text2 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(android.R.id.text2);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
Event event = getItem(position);
holder.text1.setText(event.title);
holder.text2.setText(event.text);
return convertView;
}
private class ViewHolder {
TextView text1;
TextView text2;
}
}
private class Event {
String title;
String text;
public Event(String title, String text) {
this.title = title;
this.text = text;
}
}
private class StartWearableActivityTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... args) {
Collection<String> nodes = getNodes();
for (String node : nodes) {
sendStartActivityMessage(node);
}
return null;
}
}
/** Generates a DataItem based on an incrementing count. */
private class DataItemGenerator implements Runnable {
private int count = 0;
@Override
public void run() {
PutDataMapRequest putDataMapRequest = PutDataMapRequest.create(COUNT_PATH);
putDataMapRequest.getDataMap().putInt(COUNT_KEY, count++);
PutDataRequest request = putDataMapRequest.asPutDataRequest();
request.setUrgent();
LOGD(TAG, "Generating DataItem: " + request);
Task<DataItem> dataItemTask =
Wearable.getDataClient(getApplicationContext()).putDataItem(request);
try {
// Block on a task and get the result synchronously (because this is on a background
// thread).
DataItem dataItem = Tasks.await(dataItemTask);
LOGD(TAG, "DataItem saved: " + dataItem);
} catch (ExecutionException exception) {
Log.e(TAG, "Task failed: " + exception);
} catch (InterruptedException exception) {
Log.e(TAG, "Interrupt occurred: " + exception);
}
}
}
}