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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.example.android.wearable.datalayer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentSender;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.ResultCallback;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener;
import com.google.android.gms.common.data.FreezableUtils;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.Asset;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.DataApi.DataItemResult;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.DataEvent;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.DataEventBuffer;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.MessageApi.SendMessageResult;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.DataApi;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.MessageApi;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.MessageEvent;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.Node;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.NodeApi;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.PutDataMapRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.PutDataRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.wearable.Wearable;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* Receives its own events using a listener API designed for foreground activities. Updates a data
* item every second while it is open. Also allows user to take a photo and send that as an asset to
* the paired wearable.
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements DataApi.DataListener,
MessageApi.MessageListener, NodeApi.NodeListener, ConnectionCallbacks,
OnConnectionFailedListener {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
/** Request code for launching the Intent to resolve Google Play services errors. */
private static final int REQUEST_RESOLVE_ERROR = 1000;
private static final String START_ACTIVITY_PATH = "/start-activity";
private static final String COUNT_PATH = "/count";
private static final String IMAGE_PATH = "/image";
private static final String IMAGE_KEY = "photo";
private static final String COUNT_KEY = "count";
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
private boolean mResolvingError = false;
private boolean mCameraSupported = false;
private ListView mDataItemList;
private Button mTakePhotoBtn;
private Button mSendPhotoBtn;
private ImageView mThumbView;
private Bitmap mImageBitmap;
private View mStartActivityBtn;
private DataItemAdapter mDataItemListAdapter;
private Handler mHandler;
// Send DataItems.
private ScheduledExecutorService mGeneratorExecutor;
private ScheduledFuture<?> mDataItemGeneratorFuture;
static final int REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE = 1;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle b) {
super.onCreate(b);
mHandler = new Handler();
LOGD(TAG, "onCreate");
mCameraSupported = getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA);
setContentView(R.layout.main_activity);
setupViews();
// Stores DataItems received by the local broadcaster or from the paired watch.
mDataItemListAdapter = new DataItemAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);
mDataItemList.setAdapter(mDataItemListAdapter);
mGeneratorExecutor = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1);
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addApi(Wearable.API)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.build();
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
mImageBitmap = (Bitmap) extras.get("data");
mThumbView.setImageBitmap(mImageBitmap);
}
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
if (!mResolvingError) {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mDataItemGeneratorFuture = mGeneratorExecutor.scheduleWithFixedDelay(
new DataItemGenerator(), 1, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mDataItemGeneratorFuture.cancel(true /* mayInterruptIfRunning */);
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
if (!mResolvingError) {
Wearable.DataApi.removeListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
Wearable.MessageApi.removeListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
Wearable.NodeApi.removeListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
}
super.onStop();
}
@Override //ConnectionCallbacks
public void onConnected(Bundle connectionHint) {
LOGD(TAG, "Google API Client was connected");
mResolvingError = false;
mStartActivityBtn.setEnabled(true);
mSendPhotoBtn.setEnabled(mCameraSupported);
Wearable.DataApi.addListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
Wearable.MessageApi.addListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
Wearable.NodeApi.addListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
@Override //ConnectionCallbacks
public void onConnectionSuspended(int cause) {
LOGD(TAG, "Connection to Google API client was suspended");
mStartActivityBtn.setEnabled(false);
mSendPhotoBtn.setEnabled(false);
}
@Override //OnConnectionFailedListener
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
if (mResolvingError) {
// Already attempting to resolve an error.
return;
} else if (result.hasResolution()) {
try {
mResolvingError = true;
result.startResolutionForResult(this, REQUEST_RESOLVE_ERROR);
} catch (IntentSender.SendIntentException e) {
// There was an error with the resolution intent. Try again.
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "Connection to Google API client has failed");
mResolvingError = false;
mStartActivityBtn.setEnabled(false);
mSendPhotoBtn.setEnabled(false);
Wearable.DataApi.removeListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
Wearable.MessageApi.removeListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
Wearable.NodeApi.removeListener(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
}
@Override //DataListener
public void onDataChanged(DataEventBuffer dataEvents) {
LOGD(TAG, "onDataChanged: " + dataEvents);
final List<DataEvent> events = FreezableUtils.freezeIterable(dataEvents);
dataEvents.close();
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
for (DataEvent event : events) {
if (event.getType() == DataEvent.TYPE_CHANGED) {
mDataItemListAdapter.add(
new Event("DataItem Changed", event.getDataItem().toString()));
} else if (event.getType() == DataEvent.TYPE_DELETED) {
mDataItemListAdapter.add(
new Event("DataItem Deleted", event.getDataItem().toString()));
}
}
}
});
}
@Override //MessageListener
public void onMessageReceived(final MessageEvent messageEvent) {
LOGD(TAG, "onMessageReceived() A message from watch was received:" + messageEvent
.getRequestId() + " " + messageEvent.getPath());
mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mDataItemListAdapter.add(new Event("Message from watch", messageEvent.toString()));
}
});
}
@Override //NodeListener
public void onPeerConnected(final Node peer) {
LOGD(TAG, "onPeerConnected: " + peer);
mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mDataItemListAdapter.add(new Event("Connected", peer.toString()));
}
});
}
@Override //NodeListener
public void onPeerDisconnected(final Node peer) {
LOGD(TAG, "onPeerDisconnected: " + peer);
mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mDataItemListAdapter.add(new Event("Disconnected", peer.toString()));
}
});
}
/**
* A View Adapter for presenting the Event objects in a list
*/
private static class DataItemAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Event> {
private final Context mContext;
public DataItemAdapter(Context context, int unusedResource) {
super(context, unusedResource);
mContext = context;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
holder = new ViewHolder();
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(
Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = inflater.inflate(android.R.layout.two_line_list_item, null);
convertView.setTag(holder);
holder.text1 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
holder.text2 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(android.R.id.text2);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
Event event = getItem(position);
holder.text1.setText(event.title);
holder.text2.setText(event.text);
return convertView;
}
private class ViewHolder {
TextView text1;
TextView text2;
}
}
private class Event {
String title;
String text;
public Event(String title, String text) {
this.title = title;
this.text = text;
}
}
private Collection<String> getNodes() {
HashSet<String> results = new HashSet<String>();
NodeApi.GetConnectedNodesResult nodes =
Wearable.NodeApi.getConnectedNodes(mGoogleApiClient).await();
for (Node node : nodes.getNodes()) {
results.add(node.getId());
}
return results;
}
private void sendStartActivityMessage(String node) {
Wearable.MessageApi.sendMessage(
mGoogleApiClient, node, START_ACTIVITY_PATH, new byte[0]).setResultCallback(
new ResultCallback<SendMessageResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(SendMessageResult sendMessageResult) {
if (!sendMessageResult.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to send message with status code: "
+ sendMessageResult.getStatus().getStatusCode());
}
}
}
);
}
private class StartWearableActivityTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... args) {
Collection<String> nodes = getNodes();
for (String node : nodes) {
sendStartActivityMessage(node);
}
return null;
}
}
/** Sends an RPC to start a fullscreen Activity on the wearable. */
public void onStartWearableActivityClick(View view) {
LOGD(TAG, "Generating RPC");
// Trigger an AsyncTask that will query for a list of connected nodes and send a
// "start-activity" message to each connected node.
new StartWearableActivityTask().execute();
}
/** Generates a DataItem based on an incrementing count. */
private class DataItemGenerator implements Runnable {
private int count = 0;
@Override
public void run() {
PutDataMapRequest putDataMapRequest = PutDataMapRequest.create(COUNT_PATH);
putDataMapRequest.getDataMap().putInt(COUNT_KEY, count++);
PutDataRequest request = putDataMapRequest.asPutDataRequest();
LOGD(TAG, "Generating DataItem: " + request);
if (!mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
return;
}
Wearable.DataApi.putDataItem(mGoogleApiClient, request)
.setResultCallback(new ResultCallback<DataItemResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(DataItemResult dataItemResult) {
if (!dataItemResult.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.e(TAG, "ERROR: failed to putDataItem, status code: "
+ dataItemResult.getStatus().getStatusCode());
}
}
});
}
}
/**
* Dispatches an {@link android.content.Intent} to take a photo. Result will be returned back
* in onActivityResult().
*/
private void dispatchTakePictureIntent() {
Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
}
}
/**
* Builds an {@link com.google.android.gms.wearable.Asset} from a bitmap. The image that we get
* back from the camera in "data" is a thumbnail size. Typically, your image should not exceed
* 320x320 and if you want to have zoom and parallax effect in your app, limit the size of your
* image to 640x400. Resize your image before transferring to your wearable device.
*/
private static Asset toAsset(Bitmap bitmap) {
ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = null;
try {
byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, byteStream);
return Asset.createFromBytes(byteStream.toByteArray());
} finally {
if (null != byteStream) {
try {
byteStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// ignore
}
}
}
}
/**
* Sends the asset that was created form the photo we took by adding it to the Data Item store.
*/
private void sendPhoto(Asset asset) {
PutDataMapRequest dataMap = PutDataMapRequest.create(IMAGE_PATH);
dataMap.getDataMap().putAsset(IMAGE_KEY, asset);
dataMap.getDataMap().putLong("time", new Date().getTime());
PutDataRequest request = dataMap.asPutDataRequest();
Wearable.DataApi.putDataItem(mGoogleApiClient, request)
.setResultCallback(new ResultCallback<DataItemResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(DataItemResult dataItemResult) {
LOGD(TAG, "Sending image was successful: " + dataItemResult.getStatus()
.isSuccess());
}
});
}
public void onTakePhotoClick(View view) {
dispatchTakePictureIntent();
}
public void onSendPhotoClick(View view) {
if (null != mImageBitmap && mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
sendPhoto(toAsset(mImageBitmap));
}
}
/**
* Sets up UI components and their callback handlers.
*/
private void setupViews() {
mTakePhotoBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.takePhoto);
mSendPhotoBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.sendPhoto);
// Shows the image received from the handset
mThumbView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
mDataItemList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.data_item_list);
mStartActivityBtn = findViewById(R.id.start_wearable_activity);
}
/**
* As simple wrapper around Log.d
*/
private static void LOGD(final String tag, String message) {
if (Log.isLoggable(tag, Log.DEBUG)) {
Log.d(tag, message);
}
}
}