| /* |
| * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 |
| * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at |
| * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain |
| */ |
| |
| package java.util.concurrent.atomic; |
| import sun.misc.Unsafe; |
| import java.lang.reflect.*; |
| |
| /** |
| * A reflection-based utility that enables atomic updates to |
| * designated <tt>volatile long</tt> fields of designated classes. |
| * This class is designed for use in atomic data structures in which |
| * several fields of the same node are independently subject to atomic |
| * updates. |
| * |
| * <p> Note that the guarantees of the <tt>compareAndSet</tt> method |
| * in this class are weaker than in other atomic classes. Because this |
| * class cannot ensure that all uses of the field are appropriate for |
| * purposes of atomic access, it can guarantee atomicity and volatile |
| * semantics only with respect to other invocations of |
| * <tt>compareAndSet</tt> and <tt>set</tt>. |
| * |
| * @since 1.5 |
| * @author Doug Lea |
| * @param <T> The type of the object holding the updatable field |
| */ |
| public abstract class AtomicLongFieldUpdater<T> { |
| /** |
| * Creates an updater for objects with the given field. The Class |
| * argument is needed to check that reflective types and generic |
| * types match. |
| * @param tclass the class of the objects holding the field |
| * @param fieldName the name of the field to be updated. |
| * @return the updater |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field is not a |
| * volatile long type. |
| * @throws RuntimeException with a nested reflection-based |
| * exception if the class does not hold field or is the wrong type. |
| */ |
| public static <U> AtomicLongFieldUpdater<U> newUpdater(Class<U> tclass, String fieldName) { |
| if (AtomicLong.VM_SUPPORTS_LONG_CAS) |
| return new CASUpdater<U>(tclass, fieldName); |
| else |
| return new LockedUpdater<U>(tclass, fieldName); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Protected do-nothing constructor for use by subclasses. |
| */ |
| protected AtomicLongFieldUpdater() { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Atomically set the value of the field of the given object managed |
| * by this Updater to the given updated value if the current value |
| * <tt>==</tt> the expected value. This method is guaranteed to be |
| * atomic with respect to other calls to <tt>compareAndSet</tt> and |
| * <tt>set</tt>, but not necessarily with respect to other |
| * changes in the field. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to conditionally set |
| * @param expect the expected value |
| * @param update the new value |
| * @return true if successful. |
| * @throws ClassCastException if <tt>obj</tt> is not an instance |
| * of the class possessing the field established in the constructor. |
| */ |
| |
| public abstract boolean compareAndSet(T obj, long expect, long update); |
| |
| /** |
| * Atomically set the value of the field of the given object managed |
| * by this Updater to the given updated value if the current value |
| * <tt>==</tt> the expected value. This method is guaranteed to be |
| * atomic with respect to other calls to <tt>compareAndSet</tt> and |
| * <tt>set</tt>, but not necessarily with respect to other |
| * changes in the field, and may fail spuriously. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to conditionally set |
| * @param expect the expected value |
| * @param update the new value |
| * @return true if successful. |
| * @throws ClassCastException if <tt>obj</tt> is not an instance |
| * of the class possessing the field established in the constructor. |
| */ |
| |
| public abstract boolean weakCompareAndSet(T obj, long expect, long update); |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the field of the given object managed by this updater. This |
| * operation is guaranteed to act as a volatile store with respect |
| * to subsequent invocations of <tt>compareAndSet</tt>. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to set |
| * @param newValue the new value |
| */ |
| public abstract void set(T obj, long newValue); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the current value held in the field by the given object. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to get |
| * @return the current value |
| */ |
| public abstract long get(T obj); |
| |
| /** |
| * Set to the given value and return the old value. |
| * |
| * @param obj An object whose field to get and set |
| * @param newValue the new value |
| * @return the previous value |
| */ |
| public long getAndSet(T obj, long newValue) { |
| for (;;) { |
| long current = get(obj); |
| if (compareAndSet(obj, current, newValue)) |
| return current; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Atomically increment by one the current value. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to get and set |
| * @return the previous value; |
| */ |
| public long getAndIncrement(T obj) { |
| for (;;) { |
| long current = get(obj); |
| long next = current + 1; |
| if (compareAndSet(obj, current, next)) |
| return current; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Atomically decrement by one the current value. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to get and set |
| * @return the previous value; |
| */ |
| public long getAndDecrement(T obj) { |
| for (;;) { |
| long current = get(obj); |
| long next = current - 1; |
| if (compareAndSet(obj, current, next)) |
| return current; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Atomically add the given value to current value. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to get and set |
| * @param delta the value to add |
| * @return the previous value; |
| */ |
| public long getAndAdd(T obj, long delta) { |
| for (;;) { |
| long current = get(obj); |
| long next = current + delta; |
| if (compareAndSet(obj, current, next)) |
| return current; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Atomically increment by one the current value. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to get and set |
| * @return the updated value; |
| */ |
| public long incrementAndGet(T obj) { |
| for (;;) { |
| long current = get(obj); |
| long next = current + 1; |
| if (compareAndSet(obj, current, next)) |
| return next; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Atomically decrement by one the current value. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to get and set |
| * @return the updated value; |
| */ |
| public long decrementAndGet(T obj) { |
| for (;;) { |
| long current = get(obj); |
| long next = current - 1; |
| if (compareAndSet(obj, current, next)) |
| return next; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Atomically add the given value to current value. |
| * @param obj An object whose field to get and set |
| * @param delta the value to add |
| * @return the updated value; |
| */ |
| public long addAndGet(T obj, long delta) { |
| for (;;) { |
| long current = get(obj); |
| long next = current + delta; |
| if (compareAndSet(obj, current, next)) |
| return next; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static class CASUpdater<T> extends AtomicLongFieldUpdater<T> { |
| // BEGIN android-changed |
| private static final Unsafe unsafe = UnsafeAccess.THE_ONE; |
| // END android-changed |
| private final long offset; |
| private final Class<T> tclass; |
| |
| CASUpdater(Class<T> tclass, String fieldName) { |
| Field field = null; |
| try { |
| field = tclass.getDeclaredField(fieldName); |
| } catch(Exception ex) { |
| throw new RuntimeException(ex); |
| } |
| |
| Class fieldt = field.getType(); |
| if (fieldt != long.class) |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must be long type"); |
| |
| if (!Modifier.isVolatile(field.getModifiers())) |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must be volatile type"); |
| |
| this.tclass = tclass; |
| offset = unsafe.objectFieldOffset(field); |
| } |
| |
| public boolean compareAndSet(T obj, long expect, long update) { |
| if (!tclass.isInstance(obj)) |
| throw new ClassCastException(); |
| return unsafe.compareAndSwapLong(obj, offset, expect, update); |
| } |
| |
| public boolean weakCompareAndSet(T obj, long expect, long update) { |
| if (!tclass.isInstance(obj)) |
| throw new ClassCastException(); |
| return unsafe.compareAndSwapLong(obj, offset, expect, update); |
| } |
| |
| public void set(T obj, long newValue) { |
| if (!tclass.isInstance(obj)) |
| throw new ClassCastException(); |
| unsafe.putLongVolatile(obj, offset, newValue); |
| } |
| |
| public long get(T obj) { |
| if (!tclass.isInstance(obj)) |
| throw new ClassCastException(); |
| return unsafe.getLongVolatile(obj, offset); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| private static class LockedUpdater<T> extends AtomicLongFieldUpdater<T> { |
| // BEGIN android-changed |
| private static final Unsafe unsafe = UnsafeAccess.THE_ONE; |
| // END android-changed |
| private final long offset; |
| private final Class<T> tclass; |
| |
| LockedUpdater(Class<T> tclass, String fieldName) { |
| Field field = null; |
| try { |
| field = tclass.getDeclaredField(fieldName); |
| } catch(Exception ex) { |
| throw new RuntimeException(ex); |
| } |
| |
| Class fieldt = field.getType(); |
| if (fieldt != long.class) |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must be long type"); |
| |
| if (!Modifier.isVolatile(field.getModifiers())) |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must be volatile type"); |
| |
| this.tclass = tclass; |
| offset = unsafe.objectFieldOffset(field); |
| } |
| |
| public boolean compareAndSet(T obj, long expect, long update) { |
| if (!tclass.isInstance(obj)) |
| throw new ClassCastException(); |
| synchronized(this) { |
| long v = unsafe.getLong(obj, offset); |
| if (v != expect) |
| return false; |
| unsafe.putLong(obj, offset, update); |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public boolean weakCompareAndSet(T obj, long expect, long update) { |
| return compareAndSet(obj, expect, update); |
| } |
| |
| public void set(T obj, long newValue) { |
| if (!tclass.isInstance(obj)) |
| throw new ClassCastException(); |
| synchronized(this) { |
| unsafe.putLong(obj, offset, newValue); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public long get(T obj) { |
| if (!tclass.isInstance(obj)) |
| throw new ClassCastException(); |
| synchronized(this) { |
| return unsafe.getLong(obj, offset); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |