Add Java 6's java.util.Arrays changes.

I've kept our binary search implementation and just generalized the
interface.

I've gone out of my way to preserve exception priority. I know we don't
agree that it's necessary, but it is important if we want to be able to
run other people's tests. If someone wants to write a new high-quality
test suite (which would be a great thing to have), we should remove the
hacks. (I've commented them.) Otherwise, I've gone out of my way to keep
the near-duplicates forced on us by Java's primitive type system as
identical as possible.

This passes all harmony and jtreg tests.

Change-Id: I91fbf707dac76124c6dbe59b0b30b7ded9a69529
diff --git a/libcore/luni/src/main/java/java/util/Arrays.java b/libcore/luni/src/main/java/java/util/Arrays.java
index c49a298..44f7616 100644
--- a/libcore/luni/src/main/java/java/util/Arrays.java
+++ b/libcore/luni/src/main/java/java/util/Arrays.java
@@ -172,83 +172,142 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array. Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined
-     * result. It's also undefined which element is found if there are multiple
-     * occurrences of the same element.
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array}.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
      *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted {@code byte} array to search.
-     * @param value
-     *            the {@code byte} element to find.
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
      * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
      *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
      */
     public static int binarySearch(byte[] array, byte value) {
-         int lo = 0;
-         int hi = array.length - 1;
-
-         while (lo <= hi) {
-             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-             byte midVal = array[mid];
-
-             if (midVal < value)
-                 lo = mid + 1;
-             else if (midVal > value)
-                 hi = mid - 1;
-             else
-                 return mid;  // value found
-         }
-         return ~lo;  // value not present
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array. Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined
-     * result. It's also undefined which element is found if there are multiple
-     * occurrences of the same element.
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive).
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
      *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted {@code char} array to search.
-     * @param value
-     *            the {@code char} element to find.
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(byte[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, byte value) {
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
+
+        while (lo <= hi) {
+            int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
+            byte midVal = array[mid];
+
+            if (midVal < value) {
+                lo = mid + 1;
+            } else if (midVal > value) {
+                hi = mid - 1;
+            } else {
+                return mid;  // value found
+            }
+        }
+        return ~lo;  // value not present
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array}.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
      * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
      *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
      */
     public static int binarySearch(char[] array, char value) {
-         int lo = 0;
-         int hi = array.length - 1;
-
-         while (lo <= hi) {
-             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-             char midVal = array[mid];
-
-             if (midVal < value)
-                 lo = mid + 1;
-             else if (midVal > value)
-                 hi = mid - 1;
-             else
-                 return mid;  // value found
-         }
-         return ~lo;  // value not present
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array. Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined
-     * result. It's also undefined which element is found if there are multiple
-     * occurrences of the same element.
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive).
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
      *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted {@code double} array to search.
-     * @param value
-     *            the {@code double} element to find.
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(char[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, char value) {
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
+
+        while (lo <= hi) {
+            int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
+            char midVal = array[mid];
+
+            if (midVal < value) {
+                lo = mid + 1;
+            } else if (midVal > value) {
+                hi = mid - 1;
+            } else {
+                return mid;  // value found
+            }
+        }
+        return ~lo;  // value not present
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array}.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
      * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
      *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
      */
     public static int binarySearch(double[] array, double value) {
-        int lo = 0;
-        int hi = array.length - 1;
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive).
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(double[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, double value) {
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
 
         while (lo <= hi) {
             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
@@ -264,33 +323,53 @@
                 long midValBits = Double.doubleToLongBits(midVal);
                 long valueBits  = Double.doubleToLongBits(value);
 
-                if (midValBits < valueBits)
+                if (midValBits < valueBits) {
                     lo = mid + 1; // (-0.0, 0.0) or (not NaN, NaN); midVal < val
-                else if (midValBits > valueBits)
+                } else if (midValBits > valueBits) {
                     hi = mid - 1; // (0.0, -0.0) or (NaN, not NaN); midVal > val
-                else
+                } else {
                     return mid; // bit patterns are equal; value found
+                }
             }
         }
         return ~lo;  // value not present
     }
 
     /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array. Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined
-     * result. It's also undefined which element is found if there are multiple
-     * occurrences of the same element.
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array}.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
      *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted {@code float} array to search.
-     * @param value
-     *            the {@code float} element to find.
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
      * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
      *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
      */
     public static int binarySearch(float[] array, float value) {
-        int lo = 0;
-        int hi = array.length - 1;
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive).
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(float[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, float value) {
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
 
         while (lo <= hi) {
             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
@@ -306,184 +385,302 @@
                 int midValBits = Float.floatToIntBits(midVal);
                 int valueBits  = Float.floatToIntBits(value);
 
-                if (midValBits < valueBits)
+                if (midValBits < valueBits) {
                     lo = mid + 1; // (-0.0, 0.0) or (not NaN, NaN); midVal < val
-                else if (midValBits > valueBits)
+                } else if (midValBits > valueBits) {
                     hi = mid - 1; // (0.0, -0.0) or (NaN, not NaN); midVal > val
-                else
+                } else {
                     return mid; // bit patterns are equal; value found
+                }
             }
         }
         return ~lo;  // value not present
     }
 
     /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array. Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined
-     * result. It's also undefined which element is found if there are multiple
-     * occurrences of the same element.
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array}.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
      *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted {@code int} array to search.
-     * @param value
-     *            the {@code int} element to find.
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
      * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
      *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
      */
- public static int binarySearch(int[] array, int value) {
-         int lo = 0;
-         int hi = array.length - 1;
-
-         while (lo <= hi) {
-             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-             int midVal = array[mid];
-
-             if (midVal < value)
-                 lo = mid + 1;
-             else if (midVal > value)
-                 hi = mid - 1;
-             else
-                 return mid;  // value found
-         }
-         return ~lo;  // value not present
-     }
-
-    /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array. Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined
-     * result. It's also undefined which element is found if there are multiple
-     * occurrences of the same element.
-     *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted {@code long} array to search.
-     * @param value
-     *            the {@code long} element to find.
-     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
-     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
-     */
-    public static int binarySearch(long[] array, long value) {
-         int lo = 0;
-         int hi = array.length - 1;
-
-         while (lo <= hi) {
-             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-             long midVal = array[mid];
-
-             if (midVal < value)
-                 lo = mid + 1;
-             else if (midVal > value)
-                 hi = mid - 1;
-             else
-                 return mid;  // value found
-         }
-         return ~lo;  // value not present
+    public static int binarySearch(int[] array, int value) {
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array. Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined
-     * result. It's also undefined which element is found if there are multiple
-     * occurrences of the same element.
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive).
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
      *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted {@code Object} array to search.
-     * @param value
-     *            the {@code Object} element to find.
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
      * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
      *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
-     * @throws ClassCastException
-     *                if an element in the array or the search element does not
-     *                implement {@code Comparable}, or cannot be compared to each other.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
      */
-    public static int binarySearch(Object[] array, Object value) {
-         int lo = 0;
-         int hi = array.length - 1;
-
-         while (lo <= hi) {
-             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-             @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-             int midValCmp = ((Comparable) array[mid]).compareTo(value);
-
-             if (midValCmp < 0)
-                 lo = mid + 1;
-             else if (midValCmp > 0)
-                 hi = mid - 1;
-             else
-                 return mid;  // value found
-         }
-         return ~lo;  // value not present
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array using the {@code Comparator} to compare elements.
-     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also
-     * undefined which element is found if there are multiple occurrences of the
-     * same element.
-     *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted array to search
-     * @param value
-     *            the element to find
-     * @param comparator
-     *            the {@code Comparator} sued to compare the elements.
-     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
-     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
-     * @throws ClassCastException
-     *                if an element in the array cannot be compared to the search element
-     *                using the {@code Comparator}.
-     */
-    public static <T> int binarySearch(T[] array, T value,
-            Comparator<? super T> comparator) {
-        if (comparator == null)
-            return binarySearch(array, value);
-
-        int lo = 0;
-        int hi = array.length - 1;
+    public static int binarySearch(int[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, int value) {
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
 
         while (lo <= hi) {
             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-            int midValCmp = comparator.compare(array[mid], value);
+            int midVal = array[mid];
 
-            if (midValCmp < 0)
+            if (midVal < value) {
                 lo = mid + 1;
-            else if (midValCmp > 0)
+            } else if (midVal > value) {
                 hi = mid - 1;
-            else
+            } else {
                 return mid;  // value found
+            }
         }
         return ~lo;  // value not present
     }
 
     /**
-     * Performs a binary search for the specified element in the specified
-     * ascending sorted array. Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined
-     * result. It's also undefined which element is found if there are multiple
-     * occurrences of the same element.
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array}.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
      *
-     * @param array
-     *            the sorted {@code short} array to search.
-     * @param value
-     *            the {@code short} element to find.
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(long[] array, long value) {
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive).
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(long[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, long value) {
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
+
+        while (lo <= hi) {
+            int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
+            long midVal = array[mid];
+
+            if (midVal < value) {
+                lo = mid + 1;
+            } else if (midVal > value) {
+                hi = mid - 1;
+            } else {
+                return mid;  // value found
+            }
+         }
+         return ~lo;  // value not present
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array}.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws ClassCastException
+     *         if an element in the array or the search element does not
+     *         implement {@code Comparable}, or cannot be compared to each other.
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(Object[] array, Object value) {
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive).
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws ClassCastException
+     *         if an element in the array or the search element does not
+     *         implement {@code Comparable}, or cannot be compared to each other.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(Object[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, Object value) {
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
+
+        while (lo <= hi) {
+            int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
+            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+            int midValCmp = ((Comparable) array[mid]).compareTo(value);
+
+            if (midValCmp < 0) {
+                lo = mid + 1;
+            } else if (midValCmp > 0) {
+                hi = mid - 1;
+            } else {
+                return mid;  // value found
+            }
+        }
+        return ~lo;  // value not present
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * using {@comparator} to compare elements.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @param comparator the {@code Comparator} used to compare the elements.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws ClassCastException
+     *         if an element in the array or the search element does not
+     *         implement {@code Comparable}, or cannot be compared to each other.
+     */
+    public static <T> int binarySearch(T[] array, T value, Comparator<? super T> comparator) {
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value, comparator);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive),
+     * using {@comparator} to compare elements.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @param comparator the {@code Comparator} used to compare the elements.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws ClassCastException
+     *         if an element in the array or the search element does not
+     *         implement {@code Comparable}, or cannot be compared to each other.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static <T> int binarySearch(T[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, T value,
+            Comparator<? super T> comparator) {
+        if (comparator == null) {
+            return binarySearch(array, startIndex, endIndex, value);
+        }
+
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
+
+        while (lo <= hi) {
+            int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
+            int midValCmp = comparator.compare(array[mid], value);
+
+            if (midValCmp < 0) {
+                lo = mid + 1;
+            } else if (midValCmp > 0) {
+                hi = mid - 1;
+            } else {
+                return mid;  // value found
+            }
+        }
+        return ~lo;  // value not present
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array}.
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param value the element to find.
      * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
      *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
      */
     public static int binarySearch(short[] array, short value) {
-         int lo = 0;
-         int hi = array.length - 1;
+        return binarySearch(array, 0, array.length, value);
+    }
 
-         while (lo <= hi) {
-             int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-             short midVal = array[mid];
+    /**
+     * Performs a binary search for {@code value} in the ascending sorted array {@code array},
+     * in the range specified by fromIndex (inclusive) and toIndex (exclusive).
+     * Searching in an unsorted array has an undefined result. It's also undefined which element
+     * is found if there are multiple occurrences of the same element.
+     *
+     * @param array the sorted array to search.
+     * @param startIndex the inclusive start index.
+     * @param endIndex the exclusive start index.
+     * @param value the element to find.
+     * @return the non-negative index of the element, or a negative index which
+     *         is {@code -index - 1} where the element would be inserted.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startIndex > endIndex}
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code startIndex < 0 || endIndex > array.length}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int binarySearch(short[] array, int startIndex, int endIndex, short value) {
+        checkBinarySearchBounds(startIndex, endIndex, array.length);
+        int lo = startIndex;
+        int hi = endIndex - 1;
 
-             if (midVal < value)
-                 lo = mid + 1;
-             else if (midVal > value)
-                 hi = mid - 1;
-             else
-                 return mid;  // value found
-         }
-         return ~lo;  // value not present
+        while (lo <= hi) {
+            int mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
+            short midVal = array[mid];
+
+            if (midVal < value) {
+                lo = mid + 1;
+            } else if (midVal > value) {
+                hi = mid - 1;
+            } else {
+                return mid;  // value found
+            }
+        }
+        return ~lo;  // value not present
+    }
+
+    private static void checkBinarySearchBounds(int startIndex, int endIndex, int length) {
+        if (startIndex > endIndex) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        if (startIndex < 0 || endIndex > length) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -517,7 +714,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(byte[] array, int start, int end, byte value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -554,7 +751,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(short[] array, int start, int end, short value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -591,7 +788,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(char[] array, int start, int end, char value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -628,7 +825,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(int[] array, int start, int end, int value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -665,7 +862,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(long[] array, int start, int end, long value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -702,7 +899,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(float[] array, int start, int end, float value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -739,7 +936,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(double[] array, int start, int end, double value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -776,7 +973,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(boolean[] array, int start, int end, boolean value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -813,7 +1010,7 @@
      *                if {@code start < 0} or {@code end > array.length}.
      */
     public static void fill(Object[] array, int start, int end, Object value) {
-        checkBounds(array.length, start, end);
+        checkFillBounds(array.length, start, end);
         for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
             array[i] = value;
         }
@@ -1549,7 +1746,7 @@
         DualPivotQuicksort.sort(array, start, end);
     }
 
-    private static void checkBounds(int arrLength, int start, int end) {
+    private static void checkFillBounds(int arrLength, int start, int end) {
         if (start > end) {
             // K0033=Start index ({0}) is greater than end index ({1})
             throw new IllegalArgumentException(Msg.getString("K0033", //$NON-NLS-1$
@@ -2314,4 +2511,529 @@
         }
         return false;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code false}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static boolean[] copyOf(boolean[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code (byte) 0}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static byte[] copyOf(byte[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code '\\u0000'}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static char[] copyOf(char[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code 0.0d}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static double[] copyOf(double[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code 0.0f}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static float[] copyOf(float[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code 0}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int[] copyOf(int[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code 0L}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static long[] copyOf(long[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code (short) 0}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static short[] copyOf(short[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code null}.
+     *
+     * @param <T> array element type
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static <T> T[] copyOf(T[] original, int newLength) {
+        if (original == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        }
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies {@code newLength} elements from {@code original} into a new array.
+     * If {@code newLength} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code null}.
+     *
+     * @param <T> result array element type
+     * @param <U> original array element type
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param newLength the length of the new array
+     * @param newType the class of the new array
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if {@code newLength < 0}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @throws ArrayStoreException if a value in {@code original} is incompatible with T
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static <T, U> T[] copyOf(U[] original, int newLength, Class<? extends T[]> newType) {
+        // We use the null pointer check in copyOfRange for exception priority compatibility.
+        if (newLength < 0) {
+            throw new NegativeArraySizeException();
+        }
+        return copyOfRange(original, 0, newLength, newType);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code false}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static boolean[] copyOfRange(boolean[] original, int start, int end) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        boolean[] result = new boolean[resultLength];
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code (byte) 0}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static byte[] copyOfRange(byte[] original, int start, int end) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        byte[] result = new byte[resultLength];
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code '\\u0000'}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static char[] copyOfRange(char[] original, int start, int end) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        char[] result = new char[resultLength];
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code 0.0d}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static double[] copyOfRange(double[] original, int start, int end) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        double[] result = new double[resultLength];
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code 0.0f}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static float[] copyOfRange(float[] original, int start, int end) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        float[] result = new float[resultLength];
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code 0}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int[] copyOfRange(int[] original, int start, int end) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        int[] result = new int[resultLength];
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code 0L}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static long[] copyOfRange(long[] original, int start, int end) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        long[] result = new long[resultLength];
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code (short) 0}.
+     *
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static short[] copyOfRange(short[] original, int start, int end) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        short[] result = new short[resultLength];
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code null}.
+     *
+     * @param <T> the element type
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    public static <T> T[] copyOfRange(T[] original, int start, int end) {
+        int originalLength = original.length; // For exception priority compatibility.
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        T[] result = (T[]) Array.newInstance(original.getClass().getComponentType(), resultLength);
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies elements from {@code original} into a new array, from indexes start (inclusive) to
+     * end (exclusive). The original order of elements is preserved.
+     * If {@code end} is greater than {@code original.length}, the result is padded
+     * with the value {@code null}.
+     *
+     * @param <T> result array element type
+     * @param <U> original array element type
+     * @param original the original array
+     * @param start the start index, inclusive
+     * @param end the end index, exclusive
+     * @return the new array
+     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code start < 0 || start > original.length}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code start > end}
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code original == null}
+     * @throws ArrayStoreException if a value in {@code original} is incompatible with T
+     * @since 1.6
+     * @hide
+     */
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    public static <T, U> T[] copyOfRange(U[] original, int start, int end, Class<? extends T[]> newType) {
+        if (start > end) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        }
+        int originalLength = original.length;
+        if (start < 0 || start > originalLength) {
+            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        }
+        int resultLength = end - start;
+        int copyLength = Math.min(resultLength, originalLength - start);
+        T[] result = (T[]) Array.newInstance(newType.getComponentType(), resultLength);
+        System.arraycopy(original, start, result, 0, copyLength);
+        return result;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/libcore/luni/src/test/java/org/apache/harmony/luni/tests/java/util/ArraysTest.java b/libcore/luni/src/test/java/org/apache/harmony/luni/tests/java/util/ArraysTest.java
index 54f51f0..dafaaea 100644
--- a/libcore/luni/src/test/java/org/apache/harmony/luni/tests/java/util/ArraysTest.java
+++ b/libcore/luni/src/test/java/org/apache/harmony/luni/tests/java/util/ArraysTest.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 
@@ -1832,9 +1833,1674 @@
 		}
 	}
 	
-	/**
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(byte[],int,int, byte)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$BIIB() {
+        for (byte counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on byte[] answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, counter, arraySize, counter) == counter);
+        }
+        assertEquals(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1", -1,
+                Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, 0, arraySize, (byte) -1));
+        assertTrue(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2",
+                Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, (byte) arraySize) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        for (byte counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            byteArray[counter] -= 50;
+        }
+        for (byte counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on byte[] involving negative numbers answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, counter, arraySize,
+                            (byte) (counter - 50)) == counter);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((byte[])null, 2, 1, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((byte[])null, -1, 0, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((byte[])null, -1, -2, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, 2, 1, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, 0, 0, (byte) arraySize));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, -1, -2, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, -1, 0, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(byteArray, 0, arraySize + 1, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(char[], char)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$CIIC() {
+        for (char counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue("Binary search on char[] answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, counter, arraySize,
+                            (char) (counter + 1)) == counter);
+        }
+        assertEquals(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1", -1,
+                Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, 0, arraySize, '\u0000'));
+        assertTrue("Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2",
+                Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, 0, arraySize,
+                        (char) (arraySize + 1)) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, 2, 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((char[])null, 2, 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((char[])null, -1, 0, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((char[])null, -1, -2, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, 0, 0, (char) arraySize));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, -1, -2, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, -1, 0, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(charArray, 0, arraySize + 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(double[], double)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$DIID() {
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue("Binary search on double[] answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, counter, arraySize,
+                            (double) counter) == (double) counter);
+        }
+        assertEquals(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1", -1,
+                Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, 0, arraySize, (double) -1));
+        assertTrue("Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2",
+                Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, 0, arraySize,
+                        (double) arraySize) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            doubleArray[counter] -= (double) 50;
+        }
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on double[] involving negative numbers answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, counter, arraySize,(double) (counter - 50)) == (double) counter);
+        }
+        double[] specials = new double[] { Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY,
+                -Double.MAX_VALUE, -2d, -Double.MIN_VALUE, -0d, 0d,
+                Double.MIN_VALUE, 2d, Double.MAX_VALUE,
+                Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.NaN };
+        for (int i = 0; i < specials.length; i++) {
+            int result = Arrays.binarySearch(specials, i, specials.length,specials[i]);
+            assertTrue(specials[i] + " invalid: " + result, result == i);
+        }
+        assertEquals("-1d", -4, Arrays.binarySearch(specials,0,specials.length, -1d));
+        assertEquals("1d", -8, Arrays.binarySearch(specials,0,specials.length, 1d));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((double[])null, 2, 1, (double) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((double[])null, -1, 0, (double) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((double[])null, -1, -2, (double) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, 2, 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, 0, 0, (char) arraySize));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, -1, -2, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, -1, 0, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(doubleArray, 0, arraySize + 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(float[], float)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$FIIF() {
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue("Binary search on float[] answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(floatArray, counter, arraySize,
+                            (float) counter) == (float) counter);
+        }
+        assertEquals(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1", -1,
+                Arrays.binarySearch(floatArray, 0, arraySize, (float) -1));
+        assertTrue("Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2",
+                Arrays
+                        .binarySearch(floatArray, 0, arraySize,
+                                (float) arraySize) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            floatArray[counter] -= (float) 50;
+        }
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on float[] involving negative numbers answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(floatArray, 0, arraySize,
+                            (float) counter - 50) == (float) counter);
+        }
+        float[] specials = new float[] { Float.NEGATIVE_INFINITY,
+                -Float.MAX_VALUE, -2f, -Float.MIN_VALUE, -0f, 0f,
+                Float.MIN_VALUE, 2f, Float.MAX_VALUE, Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
+                Float.NaN };
+        for (int i = 0; i < specials.length; i++) {
+            int result = Arrays.binarySearch(specials,i,specials.length,specials[i]);
+            assertTrue(specials[i] + " invalid: " + result, result == i);
+        }
+        assertEquals("-1f", -4, Arrays.binarySearch(specials,0,specials.length, -1f));
+        assertEquals("1f", -8, Arrays.binarySearch(specials,0,specials.length, 1f));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((float[])null, 2, 1, (float) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((float[])null, -1, 0, (float) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((float[])null, -1, -2, (float) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(floatArray, 2, 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays.binarySearch(floatArray, 0, 0,
+                (char) arraySize));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(floatArray, -1, -2, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(floatArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(floatArray, -1, 0, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays
+                    .binarySearch(floatArray, 0, arraySize + 1,
+                            (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(int[], int)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$IIII() {
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on int[] answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(intArray, counter, arraySize, counter) == counter);
+        }
+        assertEquals(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1", -1,
+                Arrays.binarySearch(intArray,0, arraySize, -1));
+        assertTrue("Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2",
+                Arrays.binarySearch(intArray,0, arraySize, arraySize) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            intArray[counter] -= 50;
+        }
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on int[] involving negative numbers answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(intArray,0, arraySize, counter - 50) == counter);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((int[])null, 2, 1, (int) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((int[])null, -1, 0, (int) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((int[])null, -1, -2, (int) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(intArray, 2, 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays
+                .binarySearch(intArray, 0, 0, (char) arraySize));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(intArray, -1, -2, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(intArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(intArray, -1, 0, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(intArray, 0, arraySize + 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(long[], long)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$JIIJ() {
+        for (long counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++){
+            assertTrue("Binary search on long[] answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(longArray,0,arraySize, counter) == counter);
+        }
+        assertEquals("Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1",
+                -1, Arrays.binarySearch(longArray,0,arraySize, (long) -1));
+        assertTrue(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2",
+                Arrays.binarySearch(longArray,0,arraySize, (long) arraySize) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        for (long counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++){
+            longArray[(int) counter] -= (long) 50;
+        }
+        for (long counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++){
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on long[] involving negative numbers answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(longArray,0,arraySize, counter - (long) 50) == counter);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((long[])null, 2, 1, (long) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((long[])null, -1, 0, (long) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((long[])null, -1, -2, (long) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(longArray, 2, 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays
+                .binarySearch(longArray, 0, 0, (char) arraySize));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(longArray, -1, -2, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(longArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(longArray, -1, 0, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(longArray, 0, arraySize + 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(java.lang.Object[],
+     *        java.lang.Object)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$Ljava_lang_ObjectIILjava_lang_Object() {
+        assertEquals(
+                "Binary search succeeded for non-comparable value in empty array",
+                -1, Arrays.binarySearch(new Object[] {},0,0, new Object()));
+        assertEquals(
+                "Binary search succeeded for comparable value in empty array",
+                -1, Arrays.binarySearch(new Object[] {},0,0, new Integer(-1)));
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++){
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on Object[] answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray,counter,arraySize, objArray[counter]) == counter);
+        }
+        assertEquals("Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1",
+                -1, Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray,0,arraySize, new Integer(-1)));
+        assertTrue(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2",
+                Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray,0,arraySize, new Integer(arraySize)) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((Object[])null, 2, 1, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((Object[])null, -1, 0, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((Object[])null, -1, -2, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, 2, 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays
+                .binarySearch(objectArray, 0, 0, (char) arraySize));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, -1, -2, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, -1, 0, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, 0, arraySize + 1, (char) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(java.lang.Object[],
+     *        java.lang.Object, java.util.Comparator)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$Ljava_lang_ObjectIILjava_lang_ObjectLjava_util_Comparator() {
+        Comparator comp = new ReversedIntegerComparator();
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            objectArray[counter] = objArray[arraySize - counter - 1];
+        }
+        assertTrue("Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1",
+                Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, 0, arraySize, new Integer(-1),
+                        comp) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        assertEquals(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2", -1,
+                Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, 0, arraySize, new Integer(
+                        arraySize), comp));
+        for (int counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++) {
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on Object[] with custom comparator answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, objArray[counter], comp) == arraySize
+                            - counter - 1);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((Object[])null, 2, 1, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((Object[])null, -1, 0, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((Object[])null, -1, -2, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, 2, 1, (char) arraySize, comp);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, 0, 0,
+                (char) arraySize, comp));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, -1, -2, (char) arraySize, comp);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (char) arraySize, comp);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, -1, 0, (char) arraySize, comp);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, 0, arraySize + 1,
+                    (char) arraySize, comp);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(objectArray, 0, arraySize ,
+                    new LinkedList(), comp);
+            fail("should throw ClassCastException");
+        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @tests java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(short[], short)
+     */
+    public void test_binarySearch$SIIS() {
+        for (short counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++){
+            assertTrue("Binary search on short[] answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray,counter,arraySize, counter) == counter);
+        }
+        assertEquals("Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 1",
+                -1, Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray,0,arraySize, (short) -1));
+        assertTrue(
+                "Binary search succeeded for value not present in array 2",
+                Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray,0,arraySize, (short) arraySize) == -(arraySize + 1));
+        for (short counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++){
+            shortArray[counter] -= 50;
+        }
+        for (short counter = 0; counter < arraySize; counter++){
+            assertTrue(
+                    "Binary search on short[] involving negative numbers answered incorrect position",
+                    Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray,counter,arraySize, (short) (counter - 50)) == counter);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((String[])null, 2, 1, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((String[])null, -1, 0, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch((String[])null, -1, -2, (byte) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray, 2, 1, (short) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(-1, Arrays
+                .binarySearch(shortArray, 0, 0, (short) arraySize));
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray, -1, -2, (short) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray, arraySize + 2, arraySize + 1,
+                    (short) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray, -1, 0, (short) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.binarySearch(shortArray, 0, arraySize + 1, (short) arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        String[] array = {"a" , "b" , "c"};
+        assertEquals(-2,Arrays.binarySearch(array, 1, 2, "a", null));
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(byte[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$BI() throws Exception {
+        byte[] result = Arrays.copyOf(byteArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(byteArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((byte[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(byteArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((byte[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(short[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$SI() throws Exception {
+        short[] result = Arrays.copyOf(shortArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(shortArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((short[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(shortArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((short[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(int[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$II() throws Exception {
+        int[] result = Arrays.copyOf(intArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(intArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((int[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(intArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((int[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(boolean[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$ZI() throws Exception {
+        boolean[] result = Arrays.copyOf(booleanArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(booleanArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(false, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(booleanArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(booleanArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((boolean[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(booleanArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((boolean[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(char[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$CI() throws Exception {
+        char[] result = Arrays.copyOf(charArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i+1, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(charArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i+1, result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((char[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(charArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((char[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(float[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$FI() throws Exception {
+        float[] result = Arrays.copyOf(floatArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(floatArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0.0f, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(floatArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(floatArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((float[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(floatArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((float[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(double[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$DI() throws Exception {
+        double[] result = Arrays.copyOf(doubleArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(doubleArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0.0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(doubleArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(doubleArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((double[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(doubleArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((double[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(long[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$JI() throws Exception {
+        long[] result = Arrays.copyOf(longArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(longArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(longArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(longArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((long[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(longArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((long[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(T[],int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$TI() throws Exception {
+        Object[] result = Arrays.copyOf(objArray, arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertNull(result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(objArray, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((String[])null, arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(objArray, -1);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((String[])null, -1);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        
+        Date[] component = new Date[0];
+        Object object[] = new Date[0];
+        
+        object = Arrays.copyOf(component,2);
+        assertNotNull(object);
+        component = Arrays.copyOf(component,2);
+        assertNotNull(component);
+        assertEquals(2, component.length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOf(T[],int,Class<? extends Object[]>))
+     */
+    public void test_copyOf_$TILClass() throws Exception {
+        Object[] result = Arrays.copyOf(objArray, arraySize*2,Object[].class);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertNull(result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(objArray, arraySize/2,Object[].class);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOf(objArray, arraySize/2,Integer[].class);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((Object[])null, arraySize,LinkedList[].class);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(objArray, arraySize,LinkedList[].class);
+            fail("should throw ArrayStoreException ");
+        } catch (ArrayStoreException  e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((Object[])null, arraySize,Object[].class);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf(objArray, -1,Object[].class);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((Object[])null, -1,Object[].class);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((Object[])null, -1,LinkedList[].class);
+            fail("should throw NegativeArraySizeException");
+        } catch (NegativeArraySizeException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOf((Object[])null, 0,LinkedList[].class);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(0,Arrays.copyOf(objArray, 0,LinkedList[].class).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(byte[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$BII() throws Exception {
+        byte[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(byteArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(byteArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(byteArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((byte[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((byte[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((byte[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(byteArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(byteArray, 0, -1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(byteArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(byteArray, 0,
+                byteArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(short[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$SII() throws Exception {
+        short[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(shortArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(shortArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(shortArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((short[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((short[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((short[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(shortArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(shortArray, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(shortArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(shortArray, 0,
+                shortArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(int[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$III() throws Exception {
+        int[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(intArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(intArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(intArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((int[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((int[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((int[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(intArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(intArray, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(intArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(intArray, 0,
+                intArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(long[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$JII() throws Exception {
+        long[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(longArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(longArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(longArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((long[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((long[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((long[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(longArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(longArray, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(longArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(longArray, 0,
+                longArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(char[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$CII() throws Exception {
+        char[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(charArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i+1, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(charArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(i+1, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(charArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((char[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((char[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((char[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(charArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(charArray, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(charArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(charArray, 0,
+                charArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(float[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$FII() throws Exception {
+        float[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(floatArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals((float)i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0.0f, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(floatArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals((float)i, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(floatArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((float[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((float[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((float[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(floatArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(floatArray, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(floatArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(floatArray, 0,
+                floatArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(double[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$DII() throws Exception {
+        double[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(doubleArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals((double)i, result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(0.0, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(doubleArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals((double)i, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(doubleArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((double[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((double[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((double[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(doubleArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(doubleArray, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(doubleArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(doubleArray, 0,
+                doubleArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(boolean[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$ZII() throws Exception {
+        boolean[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(booleanArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(booleanArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(false, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(booleanArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(booleanArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(booleanArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((boolean[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((boolean[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((boolean[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(booleanArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(booleanArray, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(booleanArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(booleanArray, 0,
+                booleanArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(Object[],int,int)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$TII() throws Exception {
+        Object[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, 0,arraySize*2);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(null, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray,0, arraySize/2);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray,0, 0);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((Object[])null, 0,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((Object[])null, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((Object[])null, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((Object[])objArray, -1,arraySize);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange((Object[])objArray, 0,-1);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(objArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, 0,
+                objArray.length + 1).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * @tests {@link java.util.Arrays#copyOfRange(Object[], int, int, Class)
+     */
+    public void test_copyOfRange_$TIILClass() throws Exception {
+        Object[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, 0,arraySize*2,Integer[].class);
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < arraySize; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(null, result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray,0, arraySize/2,Integer[].class);
+        i = 0;
+        for (; i < result.length; i++) {
+            assertEquals(objArray[i], result[i]);
+        }
+        result = Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray,0, 0,Integer[].class);
+        assertEquals(0, result.length);
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(null, 0,arraySize,Integer[].class);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(null, -1,arraySize,Integer[].class);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(null, 0,-1,Integer[].class);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, -1,arraySize,Integer[].class);
+            fail("should throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, 0,-1,Integer[].class);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, 0,-1,LinkedList[].class);
+            fail("should throw IllegalArgumentException");
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, 0,1,LinkedList[].class);
+            fail("should throw ArrayStoreException");
+        } catch (ArrayStoreException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            Arrays.copyOfRange(null, 0,1,LinkedList[].class);
+            fail("should throw NullPointerException");
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        try {
+            assertEquals(objArray.length + 1, Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, 0,
+                    objArray.length + 1, LinkedList[].class).length);
+            fail("should throw ArrayStoreException");
+        } catch (ArrayStoreException e) {
+            // expected
+        }
+        assertEquals(0,
+                Arrays.copyOfRange(objArray, 0, 0, LinkedList[].class).length);
+    }
+    
+    /**
      * @tests java.util.Arrays#swap(int, int, Object[])
      */
+    /* BEGIN android-removed: tests private implementation detail we don't share.
     public void test_swap_I_I_$Ljava_lang_Object() throws Exception {
     	Method m = Arrays.class.getDeclaredMethod("swap", int.class, int.class, Object[].class);
     	m.setAccessible(true);
@@ -1843,6 +3509,7 @@
     	assertEquals("should be equal to 1",1, arr[0].intValue());
     	assertEquals("should be equal to 0",0, arr[1].intValue());
     }
+    */
 
 	/**
 	 * Tears down the fixture, for example, close a network connection. This