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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package java.io;
import org.apache.harmony.luni.util.Msg;
// BEGIN android-added
import java.util.logging.Logger;
// END android-added
/**
* Wraps an existing {@link Reader} and <em>buffers</em> the input. Expensive
* interaction with the underlying reader is minimized, since most (smaller)
* requests can be satisfied by accessing the buffer alone. The drawback is that
* some extra space is required to hold the buffer and that copying takes place
* when filling that buffer, but this is usually outweighed by the performance
* benefits.
*
* <p/>A typical application pattern for the class looks like this:<p/>
*
* <pre>
* BufferedReader buf = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(&quot;file.java&quot;));
* </pre>
*
* @see BufferedWriter
* @since 1.1
*/
public class BufferedReader extends Reader {
private Reader in;
private char[] buf;
private int marklimit = -1;
private int count;
private int markpos = -1;
private int pos;
/**
* Constructs a new BufferedReader on the Reader {@code in}. The
* buffer gets the default size (8 KB).
*
* @param in
* the Reader that is buffered.
*/
public BufferedReader(Reader in) {
super(in);
this.in = in;
buf = new char[8192];
// BEGIN android-added
/*
* For Android, we want to discourage the use of this
* constructor (with its arguably too-large default), so we
* note its use in the log. We don't disable it, nor do we
* alter the default, however, because we still aim to behave
* compatibly, and the default value, though not documented,
* is established by convention.
*/
Logger.global.info(
"Default buffer size used in BufferedReader " +
"constructor. It would be " +
"better to be explicit if an 8k-char buffer is required.");
// END android-added
}
/**
* Constructs a new BufferedReader on the Reader {@code in}. The buffer
* size is specified by the parameter {@code size}.
*
* @param in
* the Reader that is buffered.
* @param size
* the size of the buffer to allocate.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if {@code size <= 0}.
*/
public BufferedReader(Reader in, int size) {
super(in);
if (size <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(Msg.getString("K0058")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
this.in = in;
buf = new char[size];
}
/**
* Closes this reader. This implementation closes the buffered source reader
* and releases the buffer. Nothing is done if this reader has already been
* closed.
*
* @throws IOException
* if an error occurs while closing this reader.
*/
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
synchronized (lock) {
if (!isClosed()) {
in.close();
buf = null;
}
}
}
private int fillbuf() throws IOException {
if (markpos == -1 || (pos - markpos >= marklimit)) {
/* Mark position not set or exceeded readlimit */
int result = in.read(buf, 0, buf.length);
if (result > 0) {
markpos = -1;
pos = 0;
count = result == -1 ? 0 : result;
}
return result;
}
if (markpos == 0 && marklimit > buf.length) {
/* Increase buffer size to accommodate the readlimit */
int newLength = buf.length * 2;
if (newLength > marklimit) {
newLength = marklimit;
}
char[] newbuf = new char[newLength];
System.arraycopy(buf, 0, newbuf, 0, buf.length);
buf = newbuf;
} else if (markpos > 0) {
System.arraycopy(buf, markpos, buf, 0, buf.length - markpos);
}
/* Set the new position and mark position */
pos -= markpos;
count = markpos = 0;
int charsread = in.read(buf, pos, buf.length - pos);
count = charsread == -1 ? pos : pos + charsread;
return charsread;
}
/**
* Indicates whether or not this reader is closed.
*
* @return {@code true} if this reader is closed, {@code false}
* otherwise.
*/
private boolean isClosed() {
return buf == null;
}
/**
* Sets a mark position in this reader. The parameter {@code readlimit}
* indicates how many characters can be read before the mark is invalidated.
* Calling {@code reset()} will reposition the reader back to the marked
* position if {@code readlimit} has not been surpassed.
*
* @param readlimit
* the number of characters that can be read before the mark is
* invalidated.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if {@code readlimit < 0}.
* @throws IOException
* if an error occurs while setting a mark in this reader.
* @see #markSupported()
* @see #reset()
*/
@Override
public void mark(int readlimit) throws IOException {
if (readlimit < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
synchronized (lock) {
if (isClosed()) {
throw new IOException(Msg.getString("K005b")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
marklimit = readlimit;
markpos = pos;
}
}
/**
* Indicates whether this reader supports the {@code mark()} and
* {@code reset()} methods. This implementation returns {@code true}.
*
* @return {@code true} for {@code BufferedReader}.
* @see #mark(int)
* @see #reset()
*/
@Override
public boolean markSupported() {
return true;
}
/**
* Reads a single character from this reader and returns it with the two
* higher-order bytes set to 0. If possible, BufferedReader returns a
* character from the buffer. If there are no characters available in the
* buffer, it fills the buffer and then returns a character. It returns -1
* if there are no more characters in the source reader.
*
* @return the character read or -1 if the end of the source reader has been
* reached.
* @throws IOException
* if this reader is closed or some other I/O error occurs.
*/
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
synchronized (lock) {
if (isClosed()) {
throw new IOException(Msg.getString("K005b")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
/* Are there buffered characters available? */
if (pos < count || fillbuf() != -1) {
return buf[pos++];
}
markpos = -1;
return -1;
}
}
/**
* Reads at most {@code length} characters from this reader and stores them
* at {@code offset} in the character array {@code buffer}. Returns the
* number of characters actually read or -1 if the end of the source reader
* has been reached. If all the buffered characters have been used, a mark
* has not been set and the requested number of characters is larger than
* this readers buffer size, BufferedReader bypasses the buffer and simply
* places the results directly into {@code buffer}.
*
* @param buffer
* the character array to store the characters read.
* @param offset
* the initial position in {@code buffer} to store the bytes read
* from this reader.
* @param length
* the maximum number of characters to read, must be
* non-negative.
* @return number of characters read or -1 if the end of the source reader
* has been reached.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* if {@code offset < 0} or {@code length < 0}, or if
* {@code offset + length} is greater than the size of
* {@code buffer}.
* @throws IOException
* if this reader is closed or some other I/O error occurs.
*/
@Override
public int read(char[] buffer, int offset, int length) throws IOException {
synchronized (lock) {
if (isClosed()) {
throw new IOException(Msg.getString("K005b")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
// BEGIN android-changed
// Exception priorities (in case of multiple errors) differ from
// RI, but are spec-compliant.
// made implicit null check explicit, used (offset | length) < 0
// instead of (offset < 0) || (length < 0) to safe one operation
if (buffer == null) {
throw new NullPointerException(Msg.getString("K0047")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
if ((offset | length) < 0 || offset > buffer.length - length) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(Msg.getString("K002f")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
// END android-changed
if (length == 0) {
return 0;
}
int required;
if (pos < count) {
/* There are bytes available in the buffer. */
int copylength = count - pos >= length ? length : count - pos;
System.arraycopy(buf, pos, buffer, offset, copylength);
pos += copylength;
if (copylength == length || !in.ready()) {
return copylength;
}
offset += copylength;
required = length - copylength;
} else {
required = length;
}
while (true) {
int read;
/*
* If we're not marked and the required size is greater than the
* buffer, simply read the bytes directly bypassing the buffer.
*/
if (markpos == -1 && required >= buf.length) {
read = in.read(buffer, offset, required);
if (read == -1) {
return required == length ? -1 : length - required;
}
} else {
if (fillbuf() == -1) {
return required == length ? -1 : length - required;
}
read = count - pos >= required ? required : count - pos;
System.arraycopy(buf, pos, buffer, offset, read);
pos += read;
}
required -= read;
if (required == 0) {
return length;
}
if (!in.ready()) {
return length - required;
}
offset += read;
}
}
}
/**
* Returns the next line of text available from this reader. A line is
* represented by zero or more characters followed by {@code '\n'},
* {@code '\r'}, {@code "\r\n"} or the end of the reader. The string does
* not include the newline sequence. In EBCDIC systems, a new line can also
* be represented by the {@code &#92;u0085} (NEL) character.
*
* @return the contents of the line or {@code null} if no characters were
* read before the end of the reader has been reached.
* @throws IOException
* if this reader is closed or some other I/O error occurs.
*/
public String readLine() throws IOException {
synchronized (lock) {
if (isClosed()) {
throw new IOException(Msg.getString("K005b")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
/* Are there buffered characters available? */
if ((pos >= count) && (fillbuf() == -1)) {
return null;
}
for (int charPos = pos; charPos < count; charPos++) {
char ch = buf[charPos];
// BEGIN android-note
// a switch statement may be more efficient
// END android-note
if ((ch > '\r') && (ch != '\u0085')) {
continue;
}
if (ch == '\n') {
String res = new String(buf, pos, charPos - pos);
pos = charPos + 1;
return res;
} else if (ch == '\r') {
String res = new String(buf, pos, charPos - pos);
pos = charPos + 1;
if (((pos < count) || (fillbuf() != -1))
&& (buf[pos] == '\n')) {
pos++;
}
return res;
} else if (ch == '\u0085') {
/* Also handle the EBCDIC NEL character */
String res = new String(buf, pos, charPos - pos);
pos = charPos + 1;
return res;
}
}
char eol = '\0';
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(80);
/* Typical Line Length */
result.append(buf, pos, count - pos);
pos = count;
while (true) {
/* Are there buffered characters available? */
if (pos >= count) {
if (eol == '\n') {
return result.toString();
}
// attempt to fill buffer
if (fillbuf() == -1) {
// characters or null.
return result.length() > 0 || eol != '\0' ? result
.toString() : null;
}
}
for (int charPos = pos; charPos < count; charPos++) {
// BEGIN android-note
// use a local variable for buf[charPos] and a switch statement
// END android-note
if (eol == '\0') {
if ((buf[charPos] == '\n' || buf[charPos] == '\r') || (buf[charPos] == '\u0085')) {
eol = buf[charPos];
}
} else if (eol == '\r' && (buf[charPos] == '\n')) {
if (charPos > pos) {
result.append(buf, pos, charPos - pos - 1);
}
pos = charPos + 1;
return result.toString();
} else if (eol != '\0') {
if (charPos > pos) {
result.append(buf, pos, charPos - pos - 1);
}
pos = charPos;
return result.toString();
}
}
if (eol == '\0') {
result.append(buf, pos, count - pos);
} else {
result.append(buf, pos, count - pos - 1);
}
pos = count;
}
}
}
/**
* Indicates whether this reader is ready to be read without blocking.
*
* @return {@code true} if this reader will not block when {@code read} is
* called, {@code false} if unknown or blocking will occur.
* @throws IOException
* if this reader is closed or some other I/O error occurs.
* @see #read()
* @see #read(char[], int, int)
* @see #readLine()
*/
@Override
public boolean ready() throws IOException {
synchronized (lock) {
if (isClosed()) {
throw new IOException(Msg.getString("K005b")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
return ((count - pos) > 0) || in.ready();
}
}
/**
* Resets this reader's position to the last {@code mark()} location.
* Invocations of {@code read()} and {@code skip()} will occur from this new
* location.
*
* @throws IOException
* if this reader is closed or no mark has been set.
* @see #mark(int)
* @see #markSupported()
*/
@Override
public void reset() throws IOException {
synchronized (lock) {
if (isClosed()) {
throw new IOException(Msg.getString("K005b")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
if (markpos == -1) {
throw new IOException(Msg.getString("K005c")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
pos = markpos;
}
}
/**
* Skips {@code amount} characters in this reader. Subsequent
* {@code read()}s will not return these characters unless {@code reset()}
* is used. Skipping characters may invalidate a mark if {@code readlimit}
* is surpassed.
*
* @param amount
* the maximum number of characters to skip.
* @return the number of characters actually skipped.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if {@code amount < 0}.
* @throws IOException
* if this reader is closed or some other I/O error occurs.
* @see #mark(int)
* @see #markSupported()
* @see #reset()
*/
@Override
public long skip(long amount) throws IOException {
if (amount < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
synchronized (lock) {
if (isClosed()) {
throw new IOException(Msg.getString("K005b")); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
if (amount < 1) {
return 0;
}
if (count - pos >= amount) {
pos += amount;
return amount;
}
long read = count - pos;
pos = count;
while (read < amount) {
if (fillbuf() == -1) {
return read;
}
if (count - pos >= amount - read) {
pos += amount - read;
return amount;
}
// Couldn't get all the characters, skip what we read
read += (count - pos);
pos = count;
}
return amount;
}
}
}