| /* |
| * Copyright 2005 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Android "cp" replacement. |
| * |
| * The GNU/Linux "cp" uses O_LARGEFILE in its open() calls, utimes() instead |
| * of utime(), and getxattr()/setxattr() instead of chmod(). These are |
| * probably "better", but are non-portable, and not necessary for our |
| * purposes. |
| */ |
| #include <host/CopyFile.h> |
| |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| #include <sys/stat.h> |
| #include <getopt.h> |
| #include <dirent.h> |
| #include <fcntl.h> |
| #include <utime.h> |
| #include <limits.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <assert.h> |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_MS_C_RUNTIME |
| # define mkdir(path,mode) _mkdir(path) |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef HAVE_SYMLINKS |
| # define lstat stat |
| # ifndef EACCESS /* seems to be missing from the Mingw headers */ |
| # define EACCESS 13 |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef O_BINARY |
| # define O_BINARY 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| /*#define DEBUG_MSGS*/ |
| #ifdef DEBUG_MSGS |
| # define DBUG(x) printf x |
| #else |
| # define DBUG(x) ((void)0) |
| #endif |
| |
| #define FSSEP '/' /* filename separator char */ |
| |
| static int copyFileRecursive(const char* src, const char* dst, bool isCmdLine, unsigned int options); |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns true if the source file is newer than the destination file. |
| * |
| * The check is based on the modification date, whole seconds only. This |
| * also returns true if the file sizes don't match. |
| */ |
| static bool isSourceNewer(const struct stat* pSrcStat, const struct stat* pDstStat) |
| { |
| return (pSrcStat->st_mtime > pDstStat->st_mtime) || |
| (pSrcStat->st_size != pDstStat->st_size); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns true if the source file has high resolution modification |
| * date. Cygwin/Mingw doesn't support st_mtim and always returns false. |
| */ |
| static bool isHiresMtime(const struct stat* pSrcStat) |
| { |
| #if HAVE_STAT_ST_MTIM |
| #if defined(MACOSX_RSRC) |
| return pSrcStat->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec > 0; |
| #else |
| return pSrcStat->st_mtim.tv_nsec > 0; |
| #endif |
| #else |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns true if the source and destination files are actually the |
| * same thing. We detect this by checking the inode numbers, which seems |
| * to work on Cygwin. |
| */ |
| static bool isSameFile(const struct stat* pSrcStat, const struct stat* pDstStat) |
| { |
| #ifndef HAVE_VALID_STAT_ST_INO |
| /* with MSVCRT.DLL, stat always sets st_ino to 0, and there is no simple way to */ |
| /* get the equivalent information with Win32 (Cygwin does some weird stuff in */ |
| /* its winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.cc to emulate this, too complex for us) */ |
| return 0; |
| #else |
| return (pSrcStat->st_ino == pDstStat->st_ino); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static void printCopyMsg(const char* src, const char* dst, unsigned int options) |
| { |
| if ((options & COPY_VERBOSE_MASK) > 0) |
| printf(" '%s' --> '%s'\n", src, dst); |
| } |
| |
| static void printNotNewerMsg(const char* src, const char* dst, unsigned int options) |
| { |
| if ((options & COPY_VERBOSE_MASK) > 1) |
| printf(" '%s' is up-to-date\n", dst); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Copy the contents of one file to another. |
| * |
| * The files are assumed to be seeked to the start. |
| */ |
| static int copyFileContents(const char* dst, int dstFd, const char* src, int srcFd) |
| { |
| unsigned char buf[8192]; |
| ssize_t readCount, writeCount; |
| |
| /* |
| * Read a chunk, write it, and repeat. |
| */ |
| while (1) { |
| readCount = read(srcFd, buf, sizeof(buf)); |
| if (readCount < 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "acp: failed reading '%s': %s\n", src, strerror(errno)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (readCount > 0) { |
| writeCount = write(dstFd, buf, readCount); |
| if (writeCount < 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "acp: failed writing '%s': %s\n", dst, strerror(errno)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| if (writeCount != readCount) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: partial write to '%s' (%zd of %zd)\n", |
| dst, writeCount, readCount); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (readCount < (ssize_t) sizeof(buf)) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Set the permissions, owner, and timestamps on the destination file |
| * equal to those of the source file. |
| * |
| * Failures here are "soft"; they don't produce warning messages and don't |
| * cause the cp command to report a failure. |
| */ |
| static int setPermissions(const char* dst, const struct stat* pSrcStat, unsigned int options) |
| { |
| struct utimbuf ut; |
| |
| if (options & COPY_TIMESTAMPS) { |
| /* |
| * Start with timestamps. The access and mod dates are not affected |
| * by the next operations. |
| */ |
| ut.actime = pSrcStat->st_atime; |
| ut.modtime = pSrcStat->st_mtime; |
| if (isHiresMtime(pSrcStat)) |
| ut.modtime += 1; |
| if (utime(dst, &ut) != 0) { |
| DBUG(("--- unable to set timestamps on '%s': %s\n", |
| dst, strerror(errno))); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (options & COPY_PERMISSIONS) { |
| /* |
| * Set the permissions. |
| */ |
| if (chmod(dst, pSrcStat->st_mode & ~(S_IFMT)) != 0) { |
| DBUG(("--- unable to set perms on '%s' to 0%o: %s\n", |
| dst, pSrcStat->st_mode & ~(S_IFMT), strerror(errno))); |
| } |
| #ifndef HAVE_MS_C_RUNTIME |
| /* |
| * Set the owner. |
| */ |
| if (chown(dst, pSrcStat->st_uid, pSrcStat->st_gid) != 0) { |
| DBUG(("--- unable to set owner of '%s' to %d/%d: %s\n", |
| dst, pSrcStat->st_uid, pSrcStat->st_gid, strerror(errno))); |
| } |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Copy a regular file. If the destination file exists and is not a |
| * regular file, we fail. However, we use stat() rather than lstat(), |
| * because it's okay to write through a symlink (the noDereference stuff |
| * only applies to the source file). |
| * |
| * If the file doesn't exist, create it. If it does exist, truncate it. |
| */ |
| static int copyRegular(const char* src, const char* dst, const struct stat* pSrcStat, unsigned int options) |
| { |
| struct stat dstStat; |
| int srcFd, dstFd, statResult, copyResult; |
| |
| DBUG(("--- copying regular '%s' to '%s'\n", src, dst)); |
| |
| statResult = stat(dst, &dstStat); |
| if (statResult == 0 && !S_ISREG(dstStat.st_mode)) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "acp: destination '%s' exists and is not regular file\n", |
| dst); |
| return -1; |
| } else if (statResult != 0 && errno != ENOENT) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to stat destination '%s'\n", dst); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (statResult == 0) { |
| if (isSameFile(pSrcStat, &dstStat)) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: '%s' and '%s' are the same file\n", |
| src, dst); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| if (options & COPY_UPDATE_ONLY) { |
| if (!isSourceNewer(pSrcStat, &dstStat)) { |
| DBUG(("--- source is not newer: '%s'\n", src)); |
| printNotNewerMsg(src, dst, options); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* open src */ |
| srcFd = open(src, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0); |
| if (srcFd < 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to open '%s': %s\n", src, strerror(errno)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* open dest with O_CREAT | O_TRUNC */ |
| DBUG(("--- opening '%s'\n", dst)); |
| dstFd = open(dst, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_BINARY, 0644); |
| |
| if (dstFd < 0) { |
| if (errno == ENOENT) { |
| /* this happens if the target directory doesn't exist */ |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "acp: cannot create '%s': %s\n", dst, strerror(errno)); |
| (void) close(srcFd); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* if "force" is set, try removing the destination file and retry */ |
| if (options & COPY_FORCE) { |
| if (unlink(dst) != 0) { |
| #ifdef HAVE_MS_C_RUNTIME |
| /* MSVCRT.DLL unlink will fail with EACCESS if the file is set read-only */ |
| /* so try to change its mode, and unlink again */ |
| if (errno == EACCESS) { |
| if (chmod(dst, S_IWRITE|S_IREAD) == 0 && unlink(dst) == 0) |
| goto Open_File; |
| } |
| #endif |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to remove '%s': %s\n", |
| dst, strerror(errno)); |
| (void) close(srcFd); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| #ifdef HAVE_MS_C_RUNTIME |
| Open_File: |
| #endif |
| dstFd = open(dst, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_BINARY, 0644); |
| } |
| } |
| if (dstFd < 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to open '%s': %s\n", |
| dst, strerror(errno)); |
| (void) close(srcFd); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| copyResult = copyFileContents(dst, dstFd, src, srcFd); |
| |
| (void) close(srcFd); |
| (void) close(dstFd); |
| if (copyResult != 0) |
| return -1; |
| |
| #ifdef MACOSX_RSRC |
| { |
| char* srcRsrcName = NULL; |
| char* dstRsrcName = NULL; |
| struct stat rsrcStat; |
| |
| srcRsrcName = malloc(strlen(src) + 5 + 1); |
| strcpy(srcRsrcName, src); |
| strcat(srcRsrcName, "/rsrc"); |
| |
| dstRsrcName = malloc(strlen(dst) + 5 + 1); |
| strcpy(dstRsrcName, dst); |
| strcat(dstRsrcName, "/rsrc"); |
| |
| if (stat(srcRsrcName, &rsrcStat) == 0 && rsrcStat.st_size > 0) { |
| DBUG(("--- RSRC: %s --> %s\n", srcRsrcName, dstRsrcName)); |
| |
| srcFd = open(srcRsrcName, O_RDONLY); |
| dstFd = open(dstRsrcName, O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0); |
| copyResult = -1; |
| if (srcFd >= 0 && dstFd >= 0) { |
| copyResult = copyFileContents(dstRsrcName, dstFd, |
| srcRsrcName, srcFd); |
| (void) close(srcFd); |
| (void) close(dstFd); |
| } |
| |
| if (copyResult != 0) |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| free(srcRsrcName); |
| free(dstRsrcName); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| setPermissions(dst, pSrcStat, options); |
| |
| printCopyMsg(src, dst, options); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_SYMLINKS |
| /* |
| * Copy a symlink. This only happens if we're in "no derefence" mode, |
| * in which we copy the links rather than the files that are pointed at. |
| * |
| * We always discard the destination file. If it's a symlink already, |
| * we want to throw it out and replace it. If it's not a symlink, we |
| * need to trash it so we can create one. |
| */ |
| static int copySymlink(const char* src, const char* dst, const struct stat* pSrcStat, unsigned int options) |
| { |
| struct stat dstStat; |
| char linkBuf[PATH_MAX+1]; |
| int statResult, nameLen; |
| |
| assert(options & COPY_NO_DEREFERENCE); |
| DBUG(("--- copying symlink '%s' to '%s'\n", src, dst)); |
| |
| /* NOTE: we use lstat() here */ |
| statResult = lstat(dst, &dstStat); |
| if (statResult == 0 && !S_ISREG(dstStat.st_mode) |
| && !S_ISLNK(dstStat.st_mode) |
| ) |
| { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "acp: destination '%s' exists and is not regular or symlink\n", |
| dst); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (statResult == 0) { |
| if (isSameFile(pSrcStat, &dstStat)) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: '%s' and '%s' are the same file\n", |
| src, dst); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| if (options & COPY_UPDATE_ONLY) { |
| if (!isSourceNewer(pSrcStat, &dstStat)) { |
| DBUG(("--- source is not newer: '%s'\n", src)); |
| printNotNewerMsg(src, dst, options); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* extract the symlink contents */ |
| nameLen = readlink(src, linkBuf, sizeof(linkBuf)-1); |
| if (nameLen <= 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to read symlink '%s': %s\n", |
| src, strerror(errno)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| linkBuf[nameLen] = '\0'; |
| DBUG(("--- creating symlink file '%s' (--> %s)\n", dst, linkBuf)); |
| |
| if (statResult == 0) { |
| DBUG(("--- removing '%s'\n", dst)); |
| if (unlink(dst) != 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to remove '%s': %s\n", |
| dst, strerror(errno)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (symlink(linkBuf, dst) != 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to create symlink '%s' [%s]: %s\n", |
| dst, linkBuf, strerror(errno)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * There's no way to set the file date or access permissions, but |
| * it is possible to set the owner. |
| */ |
| if (options & COPY_PERMISSIONS) { |
| if (lchown(dst, pSrcStat->st_uid, pSrcStat->st_gid) != 0) |
| DBUG(("--- lchown failed: %s\n", strerror(errno))); |
| } |
| |
| printCopyMsg(src, dst, options); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif /* HAVE_SYMLINKS */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Copy the contents of one directory to another. Both "src" and "dst" |
| * must be directories. We will create "dst" if it does not exist. |
| */ |
| int copyDirectory(const char* src, const char* dst, const struct stat* pSrcStat, unsigned int options) |
| { |
| int retVal = 0; |
| struct stat dstStat; |
| DIR* dir; |
| int cc, statResult; |
| |
| DBUG(("--- copy dir '%s' to '%s'\n", src, dst)); |
| |
| statResult = stat(dst, &dstStat); |
| if (statResult == 0 && !S_ISDIR(dstStat.st_mode)) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "acp: destination '%s' exists and is not a directory\n", dst); |
| return -1; |
| } else if (statResult != 0 && errno != ENOENT) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to stat destination '%s'\n", dst); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (statResult == 0) { |
| if (isSameFile(pSrcStat, &dstStat)) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "acp: cannot copy directory into itself ('%s' and '%s')\n", |
| src, dst); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } else { |
| DBUG(("--- creating dir '%s'\n", dst)); |
| cc = mkdir(dst, 0755); |
| if (cc != 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to create directory '%s': %s\n", |
| dst, strerror(errno)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* only print on mkdir */ |
| printCopyMsg(src, dst, options); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Open the directory, and plow through its contents. |
| */ |
| dir = opendir(src); |
| if (dir == NULL) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to open directory '%s': %s\n", |
| src, strerror(errno)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| while (1) { |
| struct dirent* ent; |
| char* srcFile; |
| char* dstFile; |
| int srcLen, dstLen, nameLen; |
| |
| ent = readdir(dir); |
| if (ent == NULL) |
| break; |
| |
| if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || |
| strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0) |
| { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| nameLen = strlen(ent->d_name); |
| srcLen = strlen(src); |
| dstLen = strlen(dst); |
| |
| srcFile = malloc(srcLen +1 + nameLen +1); |
| memcpy(srcFile, src, srcLen); |
| srcFile[srcLen] = FSSEP; |
| memcpy(srcFile + srcLen+1, ent->d_name, nameLen +1); |
| |
| dstFile = malloc(dstLen +1 + nameLen +1); |
| memcpy(dstFile, dst, dstLen); |
| dstFile[dstLen] = FSSEP; |
| memcpy(dstFile + dstLen+1, ent->d_name, nameLen +1); |
| |
| if (copyFileRecursive(srcFile, dstFile, false, options) != 0) |
| retVal = -1; /* note failure and keep going */ |
| |
| free(srcFile); |
| free(dstFile); |
| } |
| closedir(dir); |
| |
| setPermissions(dst, pSrcStat, options); |
| |
| return retVal; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Do the actual copy. This is called recursively from copyDirectory(). |
| * |
| * "dst" should only be a directory if "src" is also a directory. |
| * |
| * Returns 0 on success. |
| */ |
| static int copyFileRecursive(const char* src, const char* dst, bool isCmdLine, unsigned int options) |
| { |
| char* srcExe = NULL; |
| char* dstExe = NULL; |
| char* dstDir = NULL; |
| struct stat srcStat; |
| int retVal = 0; |
| int statResult, statErrno; |
| |
| /* |
| * Stat the source file. If it doesn't exist, fail. |
| */ |
| if (options & COPY_NO_DEREFERENCE) |
| statResult = lstat(src, &srcStat); |
| else |
| statResult = stat(src, &srcStat); |
| statErrno = errno; /* preserve across .exe attempt */ |
| |
| #ifdef WIN32_EXE |
| /* |
| * Here's the interesting part. Under Cygwin, if you have a file |
| * called "foo.exe", stat("foo", ...) will succeed, but open("foo", ...) |
| * will fail. We need to figure out what its name is supposed to be |
| * so we can create the correct destination file. |
| * |
| * If we don't have the "-e" flag set, we want "acp foo bar" to fail, |
| * not automatically find "foo.exe". That way, if we really were |
| * trying to copy "foo", it doesn't grab something we don't want. |
| */ |
| if (isCmdLine && statResult == 0) { |
| int tmpFd; |
| tmpFd = open(src, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0); |
| if (tmpFd < 0) { |
| statResult = -1; |
| statErrno = ENOENT; |
| } else { |
| (void) close(tmpFd); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If we didn't find the file, try it again with ".exe". |
| */ |
| if (isCmdLine && statResult < 0 && statErrno == ENOENT && (options & COPY_TRY_EXE)) { |
| srcExe = malloc(strlen(src) + 4 +1); |
| strcpy(srcExe, src); |
| strcat(srcExe, ".exe"); |
| |
| if (options & COPY_NO_DEREFERENCE) |
| statResult = lstat(srcExe, &srcStat); |
| else |
| statResult = stat(srcExe, &srcStat); |
| |
| if (statResult == 0 && !S_ISREG(srcStat.st_mode)) |
| statResult = -1; /* fail, use original statErrno below */ |
| |
| if (statResult == 0) { |
| /* found a .exe, copy that instead */ |
| dstExe = malloc(strlen(dst) + 4 +1); |
| strcpy(dstExe, dst); |
| strcat(dstExe, ".exe"); |
| |
| src = srcExe; |
| dst = dstExe; |
| } else { |
| DBUG(("--- couldn't find '%s' either\n", srcExe)); |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| if (statResult < 0) { |
| if (statErrno == ENOENT) |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: file '%s' does not exist\n", src); |
| else |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: unable to stat '%s': %s\n", |
| src, strerror(statErrno)); |
| retVal = -1; |
| goto bail; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If "src" is a directory, ignore it if "recursive" isn't set. |
| * |
| * We want to create "dst" as a directory (or verify that it already |
| * exists as a directory), and then copy its contents. |
| */ |
| if (S_ISDIR(srcStat.st_mode)) { |
| if (!(options & COPY_RECURSIVE)) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: omitting directory '%s'\n", src); |
| } else { |
| retVal = copyDirectory(src, dst, &srcStat, options); |
| } |
| #ifdef HAVE_SYMLINKS |
| } else if (S_ISLNK(srcStat.st_mode)) { |
| retVal = copySymlink(src, dst, &srcStat, options); |
| #endif |
| } else if (S_ISREG(srcStat.st_mode)) { |
| retVal = copyRegular(src, dst, &srcStat, options); |
| } else { |
| fprintf(stderr, "acp: skipping unusual file '%s' (mode=0%o)\n", |
| src, srcStat.st_mode); |
| retVal = -1; |
| } |
| |
| bail: |
| free(srcExe); |
| free(dstExe); |
| free(dstDir); |
| return retVal; |
| } |
| |
| int copyFile(const char* src, const char* dst, unsigned int options) |
| { |
| return copyFileRecursive(src, dst, true, options); |
| } |
| |
| |
